The testing effect refers to: Question 19 options: 1) losing the majority of the information you learned for the test immediately after the test 2) repeated self-testing as a way to enhance retention of information 3) writing a test in the same state that you studied the material should enhance retention 4) the emotional letdown people often experience after writing a test.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

2)  repeated self testing as a way to enhance retention of information

Explanation:

The testing effect may be defined as finding the long term memory which  often gets increased when some of the learning time or period is given to retrieving or recalling the information that is to be remembered. It is used to retain the information that we have known or studied. Thus the testing effect is self evaluating and is used to enhance the retention power.

Hence the correct option is (2).

Answer 2
Final answer:

The testing effect refers to the practice of repeated self-testing to enhance retention of information.

Explanation:

The testing effect refers to the practice of repeated self-testing as a way to enhance retention of information. When you actively retrieve information from your memory, it strengthens the neural connections related to that information, making it easier to remember in the future. This can be done through various methods such as flashcards, practice quizzes, or summarizing information from memory.

For example, if you are studying for a history exam, you can create flashcards with key dates, events, and people. Test yourself by going through the flashcards multiple times until you can confidently recall the information without looking at the answers. By engaging in active retrieval, you are more likely to remember the information during the exam and in the long term.

Other options listed in the question, such as losing information after a test, writing a test in the same state, or the emotional letdown after a test, are not accurate definitions of the testing effect.

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Related Questions

Which of these physiological changes would not be considered part of the sympathetic fight-or-flight response?

Answers

Answer:

Increased stomach motility

Explanation:

The flight or fight response is known to be physiological response triggered when a mentally or physically terrifying incident occurs. During this phase, hormones are released which allows our body deal with the stress, threat or allow the body to prepare to run. From this definition, increased stomach motility does not fall into this category.

If you are scheduled for a walk, but then are suddenly faced with a personal emergency, what should you do? wag

Answers

Answer:

Tell the situation to the person involved in the schedule before taking care of your personal emergency.

Explanation:

When making a schedule with other people, informing others in case we are suddenly unable to fill the schedule is considered as a social norm in almost all society.

If you decided to take care of your personal emergency without informing them, they will most likely become offended and you will damage the social relationship that you have with them.

Which term covers the broad category of symbols that indicate how to communicate a piece of music beyond pitches and rhythm?

Answers

Answer:

Performance Marks

Explanation:

Performance marks is the term used to describe the broad category of symbols that indicate how to communicate a piece of music beyond pitches and rhythm.

Baxter suffers from a brain condition that causes him to see the world as a series of still images instead of the normal continuous flow the rest of us experience. One explanation for this condition is that he has a problem with his _________ memory.a. sensoryb. short-termc. long-termd. procedural

Answers

Answer:

Sensory memory

Explanation:

Sensory memory is the memory that is for very periods. The memory period is about thirty seconds. Our sense works all the time what we feel, see, watch, hear, etc. These memories are also very important but no one can remember all the and every information that people sense in their daily routine life. These memories create a quick shot of information about the world.  

So that when Baxter suffers from a brain condition that causes to see the world in images instead of normal experience as other people feel in their routine life. Baxter is suffering from the problem n sensory memory.  

Which statement is true? Question 14 options: a) Recruiting participants from different neighborhoods results in random assignment. b) Random assignment is accomplished with random sampling. c) Random assignment to different conditions or groups is a signature of a true experiment. d) Grouping participants with similar features together is the best way to achieve random assignment.

Answers

The correct answer is letter C.

Explanation: Random Assignment it can determine causal relationships in the population.

C is the correct answer

When developing and recommending a suitable, long-term investment strategy for retirement, which of the following does not need to be considered?

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the client's mortgage rate does not need to be considered. Although this would be an important consideration to have regardless, newer adjustable-rate loans could greatly affect a client's investment strategy during retirement which would make the mortgage rate hardly important.

More than a thousand research studies have demonstrated that children who watch a great deal of television violence:__________.

Answers

Answer:

increases the risk of violent behavior.

Explanation:

Scientific theories and researches have proved that the exposure of children to violent media has a detrimental effect on their well being. Children are exposed to both long term and short term effects of the violence propagated through media. Mimicry, arousal, priming are examples of short term effects and long term effects include observational learning and enactive learning.

Which of the following was the Supreme Court's ruling in the case of Brown v. Board of Education?

Answers

Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, happened in 1954 was a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of the United States of America where it was established that the racial segregation in schools is unconstitutional. It was a unanimous decision by all 9 members of the Supreme Court.

The origin of this case dates back to 1951. when a public school in Topeka, Kansas refused to enroll an african-american girl who lived near the school. Instead, she had to ride a school bus to the segregated elementary school which was farther away.

Court ruled that the "separated educational facilities are inherently unequal". However, this ruling did not end racial segregation in school.

Answer:

Segregated education is inherently unequal.

Explanation:

Writing has many educational, psychological, and physical benefits. What is this speaker doing in their example?

Answers

Answer:

The speaker is summarizing the speech

Explanation:

To summarize implies to express a complex or long idea briefly. This means concisely revisiting what you've just been thinking about in a way that's open to your audience in the sense of your expression.

Summaries should be small, with only the most important information and ideas included.

This term asserted governmental action to address urban problems and the insecurities of working-class life.

Answers

Answer: Social legislation

Explanation:

Social legislation is defined as the  regulations and guidelines that help weaker section of society to gain maintenance and management.These laws are made for social purpose of serving people who are disabled, old, unemployed , etc.

This assistance is provided by the government to solve the issue of public , reduce social problems and supporting people. Steps taken to resolve problems are  providing medicare facility, compensation for employees, insurance for old people etc.

When students are working in groups, the teacher is primarily focused on monitoring students, facilitating their interactions, and giving feedback. True or false?

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

It is very true that when students are working in groups, the teacher is primarily focused on monitoring students, facilitating their interactions, and giving feedback. This is basically to ensure active learning and listening so as to ensure proper understanding of the specific subject matter.

Populists refused to support the creation of labor unions and opposed government interference in the economy.A. TrueB. False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Populist fully supported the creation of labor unions and other stringent reforms such as control of the currency by the government, railroads owned and controlled by the government, a graduated income tax, and others. Although these were not done at the time, the Progressives called for same in the 20th century.

Final answer:

The statement is false; Populists had connections with labor unions and believed in more government intervention in the economy to aid working-class people.

Explanation:

The statement that Populists refused to support the creation of labor unions and opposed government interference in the economy is False.

During the late 19th century, Populists did have connections with labor unions. Although some unions, like the American Federation of Labor (AFL), led by Samuel Gompers, were conservative and hesitant to align with Populist politics, members of other unions did support Populist ideas, as they were disillusioned with both major political parties. Populists believed in the need for a greater governmental role in regulating the economy, promoting currency inflation through the free coinage of silver to help indebted farmers, and other measures to protect and empower working-class people. These principles did attract some labor union support, particularly during the difficult economic times in the 1890s.

Self-fulfilling prophecy:

A. shows that aspects of the environment prime us to behave aggressively.
B. effects show the potential power of stereotypes and other sources of expectations on human behavior.
C. examines the characteristics of cultures that are associated with the
D. emergence of altruism and with the belief that everyone deserves fair treatment.
E. is the solidification and further strengthening of an individual's position as a consequence of a group discussion or interaction.

Answers

Answer:

B. effects show the potential power of stereotypes and other sources of expectations on human behavior

Explanation:

Self-fulfilling Prophecy: In psychology, the term self-fulfilling prophecy is defined as the socio-psychological phenomenon related to an individual expecting or forecasting about something an eventually this expectation or forecasting comes out to be true because the person believes about it to occur and the resulting behavior leads to fulfilling the beliefs of the person.

Types:

1. Self-imposed prophecy.

2. Other-imposed prophecy.

Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis is the process of adhering to the risk response plan of tracking identified risks, identifying new risks, monitoring residual risks, and evaluating the effectiveness of the risk response process throughout the project. True False

Answers

Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis is the process of adhering to the risk response plan of tracking identified risks, identifying new risks, monitoring residual risks, and evaluating the effectiveness of the risk response process throughout the project is TRUE.

Explanation:

Risk analysis is a sequence of processes aimed to manage risk effectively in a project. It includes proper risk management, analysis, identification and controlling risks on a project. It is a control of possible future events that may turn into negative events or as it is called risk for the overall project.

Qualitative risk analysis is a pro-active step towards acting beforehand. The steps include: Risk identification, risk qualification, risk response, and risk monitoring and controlling. The process involves evaluating the effectiveness of the risk responses throughout the project.

Answer: False

Explanation: Monitor risks is the process of adhering to the risk response plan of tracking identified risks, identifying new risks, monitoring residual risks, and evaluating the effectiveness of the risk response process throughout the project.

While Perform qualitative risk analysis is “the process of prioritizing risks for further analysis  or action by assessing and combining their probability of occurrence and impact.”

Brian, an agent for Clarion Motors, Inc., writes a letter on behalf of Clarion Motors to Dina on November 1 stating that he will sell her a 2016 Subaru Outback for $20,000 between November 1 and December 31. Brian’s letter to Dina is

Answers

Answer:

Brian's letter to Dina is a Merchants firm offer

Explanation:

A merchants firm offer is an offer by a merchant to sell goods, it is usually communicated via a signed writing. The offer remains open until the specific time duration which in this case is december 31.

Recalling how many states there are in the United States is an example of _____ memory.

Answers

Answer:

Semantic memory

Explanation:

Semantic memory is about the facts, knowledge of g.k, concepts and meaning. It is a structured memory. This type of memory is related to the general knowledge acquired during the interaction with others and acquired through self-experience.

These memories have their context but these memories can stand all alone. This type is related to the knowledge about the date, names of country, states, cities, customs, and tradition, etc. We can say that most of our semantic memory is related to our abstract knowledge and relational that have verbal meaning.  

Final answer:

Recalling the number of states in the U.S is an example of semantic memory, which is a type of explicit memory used for recalling factual and general knowledge.

Explanation:

Recalling how many states there are in the United States is an example of semantic memory. Semantic memory is a component of explicit memory and refers to the storehouse of more-or-less permanent knowledge. This includes the meanings of words in a language, and a vast collection of facts about the world, such as the number of countries or the number of bones in the human body. Semantic memory allows us to retrieve factual information like the fact that there are 50 states in the U.S without needing a conscious effort to recall where or when we learned this fact.

Difference between socialism and democratic socialism

Answers

Answer:

1)Socialism means equality in society and democratic socialism means equality in a democratic state.

2)  Compared to Socialism, Democratic socialism has foreseen the event of the limitation of private property only for the benefit of the public.

3) Democratic socialists reject the inequalities among the classes of people

Explanation:

It is the view that accepts that the structure of a socialist society can be reached through democratic means and wants to dominate an economically socialist and politically democratic structure at the same time. Democratic socialism - recognizes that the social structure that Marx aimed for with "scientific socialism" or "revolutionary socialism" can be reached in democratic ways and believes that the property structure in the socialist economy, central planning activity will function more efficiently within a democratic political structure.

Since democracy necessarily envisions a compromise between the various views and interests in society, democratic socialism has foreseen the event of the limitation of private property only for the benefit of the public.

As a result of the rapid development of capitalism, democratic socialists reject the class inequalities when social welfare is distributed more equitably among the various classes in society. They do not admit that after the stages of democracy in the Western world, one's rights and freedoms can be taken further back than they are today. they believe that private property, which will be restricted and restricted in the public interest, can only be nationalized with the general approval of the public.

The most important feature of democratic socialism is the belief that democracy can only be achieved through a socialist economic planning and property structure.

You studied for an exam and received an "A." The "A" is an example of a _____ .monetary incentivenon-monetary incentivenon-monetary penalty

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

non- monetary incentive because its a reward for an achievement.

According to recent research, which parent is LEAST likely to have a baby with sleep problems?

Answers

Answer:

According to recent research, a parent who responds sensitively to the baby around bedtime is least likely to have a baby with sleep problems.

Explanation:

Babies are highly sensitive towards the change in behaviour shown by their parents. The smallest of the changes in the behaviour are picked by the babies and are automatically processed as abnormal.Hence, the parents that show more sensitive behavior towards their babies during the bedtime, actually help the baby‘s brain to calm down and eventually rest.

In Pavlov's classical conditioning experiment, he presented the sound of a bell along with meat powder to his dogs. After several trials, the dogs learned to salivate to the sound of the bell in the absence of the meat powder.
If Pavlov's dogs did not salivate to a buzzer but only to a bell, then this phenomenon would be an example of ___________.

A) habituation
B) stimulus generalization
C) backward conditioning
D) stimulus discrimination

Answers

Answer:

Stimulus discrimination

Explanation:

Stimulus discrimination is a term that is used in both the concept of classical conditioning and ope-rant conditioning. It is the concept about to differentiate between two same stimuli. It is a concept in which a person or animal will learn to discriminate the difference between the conditioned and unconditioned stimuli.  

Thus in the above statement, In Pavlov's classical conditioning, the dog discriminates between the conditioned stimulus (bell) and unconditioned stimulus buzzer.

Final answer:

If Pavlov's dogs responded to the bell but not the buzzer, this displays stimulus discrimination, which means the dogs learned to differentiate between the bell (conditioned stimulus) and other similar but distinct stimuli.

Explanation:

In Pavlov's classical conditioning experiment, if the dogs did not salivate to a buzzer but only to the bell, this phenomenon would be an example of stimulus discrimination. During the conditioning period, the dogs learned to associate the sound of the bell with the arrival of food, which is the conditioned response (CR) to the conditioned stimulus (CS), which in this case is the bell. However, the dogs did not generalize this response to similar stimuli, such as the buzzer, indicating that they could tell the difference between the two stimuli and only responded to the one that had been paired with the food. This ability to distinguish and respond differently to different stimuli is an important part of the behavioral perspective on learning.

A rat in a Skinner box is reinforced for the first bar press it makes after one minute has elapsed. The rat is on a _____ schedule of reinforcement.

Answers

Answer:

fixed-interval

Explanation:

In a fixed interval schedule the response is rewarded after a specified amount of time has passed. As the subject gets used to the schedule the response level gets high at the end of the interval. This also makes the subject slow down the response immediately after the reward.

Hence, the rat is on a fixed-interval schedule of reinforcement where the interval is one minute long.

The rat in a Skinner box is on a fixed-interval reinforcement schedule, receiving reinforcement every minute for its behavior.

The rat in a Skinner box that is reinforced for the first bar press it makes after one minute has elapsed is on a fixed-interval schedule of reinforcement.

In a fixed-interval schedule, reinforcement occurs for the first response made after a specific amount of time has passed. In this case, the rat receives reinforcement every minute, assuming it engages in the behavior at least once during the minute.

Fixed-interval schedules often lead to behavior patterns of slowing down after reinforcement and then increasing as the time of the next reinforcement approaches.

A researcher suggests that the healthcare disparities described in the passage are partly due to cultural bias.
Which concept is most relevant to this hypothesis?

A) Social Reproduction
B) Stereotype threat
C) Social Mobility
D) Ethnocentrism

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer for: A researcher suggests that the healthcare disparities described in the passage are partly due to cultural bias.

Which concept is most relevant to this hypothesis? Is: D) Ethnocentrism.

Explanation:

To understand this question we have to recall what Ethnocentrism is and how it applies here. First of all, Ethnocentrism is the moment in which someone focuses on his or her culture to analyze it and try to understand another object of the same level making associations of their characteristics as well as establishing patterns of concepts and items categories. But with a superior belief of the proper culture.

If a driver speeds in a construction zone where workers are present, the speeding fine may be ____.

Answers

The correct answer is doubled

Explanation: If a driver speeds in a construction zone where workers are present, the speeding fine may be doubled.

Answer:

doubled.

Explanation:

With construction traffic continuously entering and leaving work areas, it is very important to be alert and drive with caution because the consequences of accelerating or continuing in a work zone can be lethal or costly. Increased penalties may apply even if workers are not visible from the place where drivers are stopped. Also, the driver`s license can be suspended for 30 days if he/she is found guilty for three speeding violations in 12 months.

T has a proprietary lease on an individual unit in the prestigious Triumphant Estates. Most likely, what does T own?

Answers

Answer:

T own shares in a cooperative unit

Explanation:

This is the correct option simply because of the definition of a proprietary lease. A proprietary lease is mostly known as an occupancy agreement. This documents provides shareholders who are part of a housing cooperative the right to inhabit a unit of the houses mostly in an estate,

To reach the national strategic end state and conclude the operation/campaign successfully, Joint force commanders (JFC)

Answers

Answer:

To reach the national strategic end state and conclude the operation/campaign successfully, stability operations must be integrated and synchronized with offensive and defensive operations  by the joint force commanders (JFCs) throughout the activities of campaigning.

Explanation:

It is the responsibility of the joint force commanders that the election campaigns are carried out peacefully.In order to achieve peace during the period of campaigns, the joint force commanders are supposed to follow the protocol of integrating stability operations with defensive operations and bring in a balance between peace and law and order.The joint force commanders can also take up offensive operations during the campaigns, if necessary. These operations need to function in a synchronous with each other.

To reach the national strategic end state and conclude the operation/campaign successfully, Joint force commanders (JFC) Integrate and synchronize stability operations with offensive and defensive operations.

How to reach the strategic end state

To reach a strategic end state, it would be very important for the joint force commanders to merge stability operations with the offensive and defensive operations.

This would ensure that the objectives of the military personnel would be achieved in due time.

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Decide whether the following sources are reliable or unreliable. information from your credit union about car loans: www.fueleconomy.gov:
a.a Web site selling financial services:
b.a book written in 1978 about tax laws:
c.television show that features financial experts:
d.person on the IRS-sponsored tax hotline:

Answers

Answer:

Options B,C,D are reliable

Explanation:

Option A --- not reliable because it might be a fake website created by scammers to deceive people in to such scheme and make people make huge payments

Option B --- A book written in tax law is reliable, because its a book on tax law , it must have endorsed and written to fulfill a particular purpose about tax law.

Option C --- Television show that features financial expert is reliable because it involves experts that tends to communicate to the public above financial facts and opportunities.

Option D --- A person for IRS sponsored tax hotline is reliable because he/she has been trained to discuss such information when accessed or talked too.

The first computer that could accept natural handwriting with __________ was sold in 1979.

Answers

Answer:

an electronic stylus

Explanation:

that's the answer

How many elections must a judge win prior to being seated on the bench under the Texas partisan election system?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Texans vote in judicial elections to those legal professionals who consider with greater experience and training to pass sentences in courts and tribunals with the aim of efficiently protecting their life, their freedom and their property.

An effective price ceiling is set​ ________ the market equilibrium price and results in a​ ________.

Answers

Final answer:

An effective price ceiling is set below the market equilibrium price and results in a shortage.

Explanation:

An effective price ceiling is set below the market equilibrium price and results in a shortage.

A price ceiling is a legal maximum price set by the government to prevent prices from rising above a certain level. An effective price ceiling is one that is set below the equilibrium price, which is the price at which the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied in the market.

When the price ceiling is set below the equilibrium price, it creates an excess demand or shortage in the market. This means that the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied at the ceiling price, leading to a situation where some consumers are unable to purchase the good or service they desire.

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Ruth was convicted of five separate counts of fraud. She had used her charm to persuade elderly pensioners to sign their life savings over to her. She confessed to the crimes, but she showed no remorse for her actions. She even bragged at the trial that she would do it all again when she had the chance. In this case, Ruth's behavior is consistent with that seen in:______.

Answers

Answer:Antisocial personality disorder

Explanation:

Antisocial personality disorder is a mental condition that causes a person to be consistently manipulative, exploitive and to violate rights of others without caring much about their wrongdoing to others.

This may make it difficult for people to have relationships with others since they are always manipulative in every relationship they have and never regret any of their actions.

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Using an electroencephalograph (EEG) to monitor brain waves, he plans to let participants sleep until they enter REM sleep and then wake them. After the participants are awake for one minute, Dr. Kushner plans to let them return to sleep. As they enter REM sleep again, he will wake them again and follow the same procedure. He plans to do this through the entire eight-hour sleep session. The following morning, participants will be asked to take a sample SAT test. Dr. Kushner suspects that the people who will most benefit from his study are high school and college students, who are asked to perform cognitive functions in various states of sleep deprivation. Given this information, what type of participants should Dr. Kushner recruit for his study? In DEF, the measure of F=90, FE = 39, ED = 89, and DF = 80. What ratio represents the sine of D? What is the time 5 minutes before noon Write the equation of the line that passes through (4, -8) and is parallel to the line y = -2x - 13. 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