the study of earth surface is called??

The British imposed new taxes on the American colonists to pay for debts from wars and maintain troops in the colonies, which sparked resentment due to the direct nature of taxes and the reduction of colonial financial control over British officials.

The British felt it necessary to impose new taxes on the American colonists primarily to pay off debts incurred from wars and to maintain the troops stationed in the colonies to protect them and enforce trade regulations. Following victories such as in the Seven Years War, Britain needed to manage a vast empire, including the expensive task of defending its North American colonies. The new tax measures such as the Stamp Act and the Townshend Acts were met with resistance as they represented direct taxes on the colonists, which was a change from the previous taxes designed to regulate trade. Furthermore, these taxes would pay British officials in the colonies, reducing the colonies' ability to influence these officials through financial means - a phenomenon known as "the power of the purse." This financial independence from colonial assemblies was highly aggravating for the colonists who were accustomed to a degree of self-governance and financial control over local officials.

The colonists' discontent was fueled by the imposition of direct taxes without their consent, as well as the restrictions on their economic activities, such as the British bans on the export of manufacturing equipment and the requirement that trade had to be conducted using British ships. This all culminated in a growing resentment towards British rule that sparked rebellion and eventually the American Revolution.

The revolutions in North America and Latin America both achieved the significant political effect of dismantling traditional models of governance, leading to the formation of nation-states independent from colonial rule and introducing new political ideologies such as nationalism, liberalism, and conservatism.

The revolutions in North America and Latin America, though distinct in their origin and execution, both resulted in significant political transformations that reshaped the Atlantic world. These uprisings were deeply influenced by Enlightenment ideas, advocating for equality, liberty, and the rejection of monarchical absolutism. A pivotal political effect achieved by these revolutions was the challenging and dismantling of traditional models of governance, leading to the formation of independent nation-states free from colonial rule.

In North America, the American Revolution set a precedent by establishing a democratic system in place of British colonial authority. Moreover, the Haitian Revolution went further by directly challenging the institution of slavery, marking a radical departure from European colonial practices. In Latin America, creole elites, inspired by the success of the American and French Revolutions, sought to overthrow Spanish and Portuguese dominance, leading to a series of movements across Central and South America that culminated in independence for many nations.

This transformative period marked by revolutions across the Atlantic introduced new political ideologies such as nationalism, liberalism, and conservatism, which contested the old order and reshaped the political map, ushering in an era of self-governance and new democratic ideals. The legacy of these revolutions continues to influence the political landscape of the modern world.

Answer:

to search for gold

to spread Christianity to the Indians

to find adventure

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Answer:

Immigrants from southern and eastern Europe.

Explanation:

In the years between 1890 and 1920, the United States experienced significant immigration from Europe. Most of these immigrants came from Southern and Eastern Europe. As the United States became more industrialized, these immigrant groups settled in the growing cities, often living in poverty.

Final answer:

The Founding Fathers made significant contributions to the early United States government, including leadership roles, drafting key documents like the Constitution, creating financial systems, and shaping judicial principles such as judicial review.

Explanation:

Contributions of the Founding Fathers to the United States

The Founding Fathers were instrumental in shaping the early government of the United States. George Washington, recognised as the Father of the Country, served as the first President and set many precedents for the office. Thomas Jefferson, the principal author of the Declaration of Independence, also served as the third President and was responsible for the Louisiana Purchase, significantly expanding the nation. John Marshall greatly defined the role of the judiciary as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, establishing the principle of judicial review. Alexander Hamilton, as the first Secretary of the Treasury, established the national bank and set up a system for the country's financial stability. James Madison is known as the 'Father of the Constitution' for his pivotal role in drafting and promoting the U.S. Constitution and the Bill of Rights. Benjamin Franklin was a key negotiator in the Treaty of Paris, which ended the Revolutionary War, and was famous for his contributions to the understanding of electricity and his profound diplomatic skills.

Answer:

Population

Explanation:

I got it correct on test

Answer: The answer is b

Explanation: I got it right on a test

Answer:

A) Veto power over acts of Congress

Explanation:

The Anti-Federalists did not agree with the Constitution and the Federalist system because they believed that a strong central government had the potential to create an absolute government which was the reason they got independence from Britain. So, they imposed the creation of a Bill of Rights to ratify the Constitution, the Bill of Rights was a way of protecting individual rights from a President that had too many powers.

Answer:

The correct answer is: D. Lucy and Ardi are the oldest human ancestors found so far.

Explanation:

The hominid known as Lucy is an Australopithecus afarensis fossil which has been dated to be 3.2 million years old. Ardi, on the other hand is a Ardipithecus ramidus known to be at least 4.4 million years old. Together, these specimens are the two oldest human ancestors found to this date, and having both been found in the Afar Depression in Ethiopia, these fossils lead the scientific community to believe that human life started in the current region of Africa.