Answer:
Ostracism
Explanation:
Ostracism was a political act, initiated by Cleisthenes and introduced in the constitution of Athens, allowing for the outright exclusion of any notable person from the society, who threatened the political balance of the state. Individuals affected are usually being sent away temporarily without bringing any charge against them.
After then years, they can be allowed to come back without any stigma or loss of status. Hipparchus, son of Charmus of Collytus was the first to be ostracized in 488–487 BC
Beth comes from a working class family. Since her father is disabled and unemployed, Beth needed to take a full-time job right after high school to help her mother provide for two younger children. Fortunately, she got a job as a receptionist in her uncle's real estate business. The secretarial skills she learned in high school help pay the family's bills. According to Marcia's categories of identity status, which placement would you assign to Beth with regard to her vocational identity?
Select one:
a. Diffusion
b. Moratorium
c. Achieved
d. Foreclosed
Answer:
Foreclosed
Explanation:
Foreclosed or foreclose is the legal process in which a lender can take control over the property. It is about a legal charge of a lender who can evict the homeowner if the homeowner is not able to pay the full payment of the principle. It is the legal process deed of the trust contract. This process varies from state to state.
Thus in the above statement, Beth has to be assigned a foreclosed identity with regards to her vocational identity
In a famous series of experiments conducted by Harry Harlow, infant monkeys were separated from their mothers at birth. The infants were then given two surrogate mothers (a terry-cloth "mother" and a wire "mother"), each of which alternately had a nursing bottle that provided food to the infants. The experimental results showed that in frightening situations the infant monkeys
A. were more likely to become aggressive toward the wire mother than toward the terry-cloth mother
B. preferred the wire mother, even when the terry-cloth mother had the nursing bottle
C. preferred the terry-cloth mother, even when the wire mother had the nursing bottle
D. would run and cling to whichever mother had the nursing bottle
Answer:
The correct answer is C.
Explanation:
This case shows a shred of evidence for the necessity of the parent-child attachment relationship. It also demonstrates how important is the maternal touch in an infant. Touch is vital to communicate needs and wants. It also facilitates the growth and development of children.
Police officers spend about half of their time enforcing the law or dealing with crime.
True or False?
Answer:True
Explanation:
The police largely exists for the enforcement of civil law and secondly for solving crime cases. The police are known as law enforcement agents. That also carry out detailed investigations into crime cases as they attempt to solve crime of various sorts.
Jai is a member of a tight-knit team at work that avoids any kind of disagreement.Team members, therefore, avoid considering new ideas. What behavior is Jai's team exhibiting?
Answer:
Group-think
Explanation:
Group-think is a process that is used in social psychology. This term first used by a social psychologist named Irving L. Janis. In this process, individuals strive to consensus in the group.
In this phenomenon many times people have to sit aside with their belief, either they have to go with the belief of others. The individual who opposes the belief of the group, later on, they have to confine with the group. They have to keep peace in the group rather than to make their own decision.
Thus in the above statement, Jai who is a member of the tight-knit team have to avoid any type of disagreement. The team members also avoiding considering the new ideas. Thus the team shows behavior like group-think.
Jai's team is displaying 'groupthink,' a behavior where maintaining group cohesion surpasses critical thinking, leading to conformity and potentially poor decision-making.
Explanation:Jai's team is exhibiting behavior known as groupthink. Groupthink describes a situation where the pressure to maintain group harmony and cohesion takes precedence over critical thinking and individual belief systems. This behavior leads to team members conforming to a perceived consensus, which can manifest in various negative ways. It includes the quashing of dissenting opinions, the illusion of unanimity, and the biased treatment of outlier perspectives. When team members, like Jai and his colleagues, prioritize group cohesion to such an extent, they can inadvertently isolate themselves from outside ideas and divergent thinking, ultimately limiting creativity and effective decision-making. Further, a group that engages in groupthink may also harbor stereotypes and prejudice, which can lead to excluding or avoiding those who have different viewpoints.
While he still has some difficulty in settling into this exercise routine, he manages to reinforce and motivate himself by purchasing different music CDs every month. Bob is most likely in the _____ stage of the change model.
Answer: action stage of the change model
Explanation:
Action stage is when the person has decided that their new behavioral change need to take place and have done all the preparations that they are actual ready to act and take constantly step to keep up the newly established behavior. The person actual act on the new behavior.
This can be done by embarking in new behavior within 6 months. The person takes necessary steps that are required for the new behavior like playing diffrent CD s to ensure that you encourage your exercising habit so that this habit can last them long.
The glass ceiling refers to attitudes, policies, and procedures that have created more upperlevel management opportunities for minorities and women.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The glass ceiling is instead a term used to explain how when women are pursuing a higher professional position in their career, they found that there is an invisible barrier that hinders them from moving forward. This concept also applies to minority men and women. The first recorded use of the term was by Marilyn Loden in 1978.
The basic powwow song structure emphases two musical ideas that are each repeated, AABB. Group of answer choices True False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The basic powwow song structure truly emphases two musical ideas that are each repeated, AABB.
When information-processing theorists use the term hardware, they are often referring to _____
Answer:
Brain structure involved in memory
Explanation:
The brain is a crucial part of the body. It contains many different parts with different task quality. Every part of the brain has its specific role-playing in the brain. Every part has their value and importance. There are some parts of the brain involved in the memory of a person.
These parts are The Amygdala The Hippo-campus The cerebellum and the prefrontal cortex The neurotransmitterThese are some brain parts that involved in-memory processing and that plays a part in the hardware.
The evolutionary perspective states that the need for sleep developed because animals needed to sleep to:
Answer:
Conserve and restore energy.
Explanation:
Sleep is restorative, therefore it restores back energy needed to carry out necessary activities, and it also centers on the role of 'sleep in brain plasticity'.
Answer:
Conserve and restore energy.
Explanation:
Sleep is restorative, therefore it restores back energy needed to carry out necessary activities, and it also centers on the role of 'sleep in brain plasticity'.
Explanation:
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For a majority of northerners, the most outrageous part of the Supreme Court's ruling in the Dred Scott case was
Answer:
that Congress had never had the power to prohibit slavery in any territory.
Explanation:
The Dred Scott Case against Sandford (also known as The Dred Scott Case) was a crucial lawsuit in the history of the United States, resolved by the Supreme Court of that country in 1857 in a decision that prohibited any inhabitant of African descent , whether they were slaves or not, the right to citizenship and that took away from Congress the authority to ban slavery in the country's federal territories.
Answer:
that Congress did not have the power to prohibit slavery in any territory.
Explanation:
In Dred Scott v. Sandford, the Supreme Court ruled that Americans who were African descendents, regardless if they were free or slave, were not considered to be American citizens and, as a result, they could not file a lawsuit in federal courts. The Court also ruled that Congress was not empowered to ban slavery in the territories of the United States. Finally, the Court decided that living in a free state, even for many years, did not free slaves, and declared the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional.
Dred Scott was a black slave who filed a lawsuit against Sandford so as to get his freedom. He argued that as he had lived in a free state, he was also a free man.
Northerners were against slavery. By means of this ruling, the Court benefited the southern states.
Martha used to pay for her expenses with her own hard-earned money. She always tried to spend as little as she could. However, she started spending more when she received a scholarship. This behavior is an example of ________.
Answer:Moral Hazard
Explanation:
Definition of 'Moral Hazard' is when there is an financial transactions that occur between two parties and the one who receive this transaction involves themselves in risky spending knowing that what ever negative consequences will result to the other party suffering or incurring the cost and not them. This is common when both parties don't have complete Information about each party. It is not about what is right but about the level of maximum benefits hence the use of morality.
Martha is over spending now because the scholarship will take care of a her spendings.
The secretion of hormones is an example of a physiological feedback loop. When hormones are needed, they are secreted by glands. When the hormones are no longer needed, the glands are signaled to stop secreting the hormones until they are needed again. Thus, the basic function of a physiological feedback loop is A. to destroy substances. B. to end a process. C. to create substances. D. to regulate a process.
Answer:
D. to regulate a process. this is the answer
Explanation:
Why does a satellite in a circular orbit travel at a constant speed? Why does a satellite in a circular orbit travel at a constant speed? a.The gravitational force acting on the satellite is balanced by the centrifugal force acting on the satellite. b.There is a force acting opposite to the direction of the motion of the satellite. c.There is no component of force acting along the direction of motion of the satellite. d.The net force acting on the satellite is zero.
Answer:
The correct answer is c. There is no component of force acting along the direction of motion of the satellite.
Explanation:
When a moving object is traveling in a circular orbit at a constant speed we assume it has a changing velocity, this is mainly because velocity is a vector quantity that rely on the speed the object is moving and direction, because of the variation of acceleration throughout the whole orbit and the lack of other force acting along the direction of motion of the satellite allows the object to travel at a constant speed, but variable acceleration.
The principal broker is charged with keeping records of completed transactions for a period of______years.
Answer:
5
Explanation:
According to the real estate commission rules, the principal broker is mandated to keep legible records of all transactions, appraisal records, financial transactions for a minimum of 5 years.
If any of the records have been used as evidence or is subject to litigation, the broker must keep the record for at least an extra 2 years after litigation is concluded
Which of the following statements is true?
A. Self-esteem depends on the situation in which a person finds himself or herself.
B. Self-esteem is very stable over one’s lifetime.
C. Self-esteem strongly predicts lifetime success.
D. Self-esteem is related to how others perceive a person
Option A: Self-esteem depends on the situation in which a person finds himself or herself. Is A correct option
All the statements bear some truth but it depends on the particular perspective from psychology. However, they are generally true with some caveats: our self-esteem can be variable, it's relatively stable as adults, it isn't a direct predictor of success, and it's impacted by how others perceive us.
Explanation:All of the statements mentioned contain some truth, but it largely depends on the particular perspective within psychology one is referring from. However, generally:
A. This is often true. Our self-esteem can be quite variable, increasing or decreasing based on the different situations we find ourselves in.B. This can also be true, especially as adults, though our self-esteem is somewhat subject to change throughout our lives.C. This is more contentious. While some might argue that self-esteem is a predictor of success, the relationship here isn't straightforward. Other factors such as resilience, perseverance, and social-emotional skills are also important.D. This is definitely true. How we are perceived by others often directly impacts our self-esteem.In conclusion, the truth of these statements is relative and depends on the particular individual and their experiences.
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The true statement among the options is A that is Self-esteem depends on the situation in which a person finds himself or herself, as it can fluctuate based on situational factors and is not absolutely stable over one's lifetime.
Among the listed statements regarding self-esteem, Self-esteem depends on the situation in which a person finds himself or herself is true. Self-esteem is both a trait and a state; it has stability but can also fluctuate based on various factors such as our achievements, social interactions, and the evaluation from others. Situational successes and failures, as well as the way we perceive others are judging us, can influence the level of self-esteem significantly, resulting in variations in how we view ourselves. While some people may consistently have higher or lower self-esteem, it's inaccurate to consider it completely stable over one's lifetime. Hence option A is correct.
Perhaps on the rare occasion pursuing the right course demands an act of piracy? Piracy itself can be the right course? meaning
Answer:
Governor Swann said this about Jack Sparrow at the end of the movie 'Pirates of the Caribbean'.
Explanation:
Here, the word 'piracy' in the sentence refers to being unlawful or acting in an unlawful way. Jack Sparrow saved the life of Elizabeth who was the beloved daughter of Governor Swann. Also, Governor Swann believed that Jack Sparrow was a good man. Also, Norrington was in love with Elizabeth. So Governor Swann raised this question that 'Perhaps on the rare occasion pursuing the right course demands an act of piracy?' means that letting Jack Sparrow go will be unlawful but will be the right thing to do. The reason it is said in the form of a question is because Governor Swann is checking whether Norrington is on board with this idea and that 'Piracy itself can be the right course?' means that it is possible that he is proposing the right thing here although it will be piracy or negligence of duty on his part. But it would be the right thing for Jack Sparrow.
This is known to be a famous quote by Weatherby Swann. The quote focus or talks about acts such as freedom fighting that can be liken to piracy.
Note that Piracy encompasses any robbery done at sea, or maybe on shore, by a person, or an agent without commission from other country.
Note that those who commit these act of piracy can be called to be a case of robbery, pillaging, or plundering at se and are said to be pirates.
The quote itself stated that when people do want to pursue some specific courses, they can do and undo some things such as illegal acts which can be liken to piracy.
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Helen has been a member of a women's support group for over a year. Tara is a new member and has suggested several changes for activities of the group. Helen is uncomfortable with Tara because she feels an ownership for past traditions of the group and feels that Tara is somewhat invading with her suggestions. This represents which one of the following terms?
Answer:
This represents "territoriality".
Explanation:
Territoriality is a behavior exhibited by animals. Humans also exhibit territoriality but in slightly different ways to animals.
It involves trying to maintain control over a certain area or territory or activity by limiting the influence of others within that area.
When others intrude on that area or activity, the person in control feels threatened and usually takes some form of action against the intruder.
In this case, Helen considers herself in charge of the women's support group traditions and feels Tara is invading her territory by suggesting changes.
Brenda owns a small book store that also serves as an art gallery for her artwork and that of some of her friends. While this business may never make Brenda wealthy, she admits that it has been her dream since she was an art student in college.
Brenda appears to be motivated by:
A. career consolidation.
B. status.
C. intrinsic motivation.
D. extrinsic motivation.
Answer:
C. intrinsic motivation.
Explanation:
Intrinsic motivation: In psychology, the term intrinsic motivation is defined as the behavior of an individual that is being driven by the internal rewards. In other words, the intrinsic motivation refers to the process in which an individual's behavior is involved or engaged that comes from inside the person and often leads to satisfy him or her.
Example: A person plays football because it satisfies him or her internally and feels accomplished.
In the question above, Brenda appears to be motivated by intrinsic motivation.
___________ is a common pricing strategy used in the entertainment industry where the price of the entertainment product may vary based on region, sales location, date, or other factors. The goal of this pricing strategy is to adjust the price in order to achieve balance between sales and revenue per unit sold based on market characteristics.
Answer:
Skimming strategy
Explanation:
This is a situation whereby an initial high price is charged for the product for the time being before it starts facing competition which would force the price to drop. This is to ensure that maximum revenue is recovered before the product attracts more competition that would lower the profit.
Answer:
Demand based pricing
Explanation:
Demand Based Pricing is a form of dynamic pricing strategy or surge pricing, it is aimed to naturally increase revenue but it also allows businesses to set flexible prices for products or services based on current market demands.
_____ occurs when the shoulder blades move toward the midline.
A. Scapular depression
B. Scapular protraction
C. Scapular elevation
D. Scapular retraction
Answer:
A is the best answer for this question.
Explanation:
scapular depression.
While at the mall, you notice several bystanders who have crowded around an older adult woman. She is sitting on a bench and appears quite confused or dazed. As you approach the crowd, you ask what's going on. One of the bystanders says the woman is asking someone to help her. How would you approach this situation?
The correct answer would be, Introduce myself by speaking slowly and clearly at the woman's eye level.
Explanation:
If I notice several bystanders who have crowded around an older adult woman, who appear confused and dazed, then i will ask someone about the situation and If i would come to know that the woman needs help, then in this situation I will go to the older woman directly and will slowly introduce myself to her by looking into the woman's eyes.
I will do this to make that woman comfortable and to make her feel that someone is here who is concerned about her confusion and wants to help her, because may be in this way, she would be able to tell what help she needs in the crowd of several people in the mall.
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According to the Navy leader development framework, the most direct reflection of a person's drive to be the best leader possible is what characteristic?
The correct answer would be, The intensity of their self-guided learning effort.
According to the Navy Leader Development Framework, the most direct reflection of a person's drive to be the best leader possible is the intensity of his self guided learning effort.
Explanation:
The Navy Leader Development Framework is a framework which explains the most important characteristics a leader must have.
According to this framework, The intensity of a person's self-guided learning effort is the most direct reflection of that person's drive to be the best leader possible.
When people are themselves motivated to learn and put their best efforts to gain knowledge, they will become the best leaders.
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The intensity of a person's self-guided learning experience, as per the Navy Leader Development Framework, is the most perfect representation of his desire to be the best leader possible.
About Navy leader development framework:
The Navy Leader Development Framework is a framework that explains the most significant leadership qualities.
The intensity of a person's self-guided learning effort, according to this theory, is the most direct indication of that person's desire to be the best leader possible.
People who are self-motivated to study and put up their best efforts to gather knowledge will be the most effective leaders.
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What is an essential characteristic of an object in equilibrium?
a. Zero velocity
b. Zero acceleration
c. Zero momentum
d. Zero energy
Answer:
Zero acceleration is an essential characteristic of an object in equilibrium
Explanation:
Equilibrium is a condition or state of a system where the internal energy or motion of the object doesn't change with time. Also the force acting on the object will be zero. According to “Newton's second law of motion”, the acceleration of the object in equilibrium will be zero. There are two types of equilibrium namely static equilibrium and dynamic equilibrium. Static equilibrium is a state where the net force acting on object will be zero and the object will not be moving. In Dynamic Equilibrium, the force on the object will be zero and the object will be moving with an non zero constant velocity.
Arwan, a teenager, has had a history of bad temper. Ever since childhood, he has experienced extreme anger, and this has often led him into trouble. However, he has now found means of venting his frustration and channeling his anger into activities such as boxing and Pilates. This is an example of the Freudian defense mechanism known as _______.
Answer:sublimation
Explanation:
According to psychology, sublimation is a way of dealing with your issues in a way that you move away from defence mechanism that are socially unwelcome or unacceptable to finding way that are more ideal and social acceptable. This may help someone totally abandone their old ways of dealing with things and recover even from their initial behavior that use to trigger those socially unacceptable behaviours.
Arwan has transformed and find a better way of dealing with his anger by joining boxing and Pilates which may help him eliminate this issue in the future.
An investigator conducting a study of a medical device under an IDE is required to complete and sign which of the following?
Answer:
An investigator's Agreement or Commitment
Explanation:
Notice of the dedication of the investigator to:
perform the investigation in compliance with the agreement, the investigation plan, the IDE and other relevant FDA regulations, and the conditions of approval imposed by the IRB or FDA inspection, supervise all testing of the product involving human subjects.
An investigator conducting a study of a medical device under an IDE is required to complete and sign an Informed Consent form, along with other documents such as the Investigator's Brochure, Case Report Forms, and the Protocol for the study. These documents ensure the participant's understanding and agreement and provide detailed information about the study design and procedures. Completing and signing these documents is essential to protect the rights and safety of the participants.
Explanation:An investigator conducting a study of a medical device under an Investigational Device Exemption (IDE) is required to complete and sign an Informed Consent form. This form outlines the purpose, risks, benefits, and alternative treatments of the study and ensures that the participant understands and agrees to participate voluntarily. It is an ethical and legal requirement to protect the rights and safety of the participants involved.
In addition to the Informed Consent form, the investigator may also need to complete other documents such as the Investigator's Brochure, Case Report Forms, and the Protocol for the study. These documents provide detailed information about the study design, procedures, data collection, and analysis.
By completing and signing these documents, the investigator acknowledges their understanding and commitment to conducting the study in accordance with the principles of Good Clinical Practice and regulatory requirements.
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Your textbook suggests a variety of questions that you can ask yourself as you assess your life, career, and educational goals.
What questions would you ask to assess your educational goals?
Answer:
1. What is my future ambition?
2. What are the educational procedures to take, in order to achieve my dreams?
3. At what educational level am I right now?
4. Am I going in line with my goal?
5. Do I have a role model?
According to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, securities listed on a National Exchange must include information on the issuer and:I. any person directly or indirectly controlling the issueII. any person directly or indirectly controlled by the issuerIII. any person under direct or indirect common control with the issuerA. I, IIB. I, IIIC. II, IIID. I, II, III
Answer:
D. I, II, III
Explanation:
According to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, securities listed on a National Exchange must include information on the issuer and any person directly or indirectly controlling the issue, any person directly or indirectly controlled by the issuer, any person under direct or indirect common control with the issuer.
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (SEA) was created to govern securities transactions on the secondary market, ensuring greater financial transparency and and less fraud or manipulation.
According to Gardner’s model, a person who is "people smart" is exhibiting what type of intelligence?
Answer:
Interpersonal
Explanation:
Howard Gardner has given eight different types of intelligence including logical/mathematical, naturalist, verbal/linguistic, bodily/kinesthetic, visual/spatial, intrapersonal, musical, and interpersonal.
Interpersonal intelligence: The term interpersonal intelligence is defined as the capability of an individual to interact and understand effectively and properly with the other person. The interpersonal intelligence includes the nonverbal and verbal communication, sensitivity of an individual to know the temperaments and moods of the other person, etc.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the interpersonal intelligence.
An individual with intellectual disability usually presents with an IQ at or below ______ , although it is no longer required for diagnosis in the DSM-5.
Answer:
70
Explanation:
Results of intelligence quotient tests fall along the bell-shaped curve, with 100 being the average IQ for individual. Those who are considered to be intellectually disabled are said to be two standard deviations away from the mean IQ level of 100 (below 70).
which term best descirbes the infants that are born therre weeks or more before the pregnancy has reached its full term?
Answer:
Preterm
Explanation:
World Health Organization states that the preterm birth or more commonly known as premature birth is defined as the birth of a child before 37 weeks of gestational age. The high rate of preterm births not only caused complications in the child but claimed 1 million lives every year. Although the exact reason varies person to person, some causes are genetic influences, diabetes, problem of blood pressure, psychological stress, etc.