The policy instituted by the Soviet leader, Gorbachev called ____________, which means openness, contributed to the collapse of the Soviet Union.

Answers

Answer 1
Glasnost - policy of openness initiated by Gorbachev in the 1980s that provided increased opportunities for freedom of speech, association and the press in the Soviet Union., "Openness; called for increased transparency in government institutions and activities within the USSR; Mikhail Gorbachev. Usually paired with "Perestroika"
Answer 2

Answer:  GLASNOST

Explanation:

In March 1985, Mikhail Gorbachev proposed policies of perestroika (restructuring) and glasnost (openness) in the Soviet Union.  These seemed like policies that leaned in the direction of Western ways of economics and politics.  Perestroika meant allowing some measure of private enterprise in the Soviet Union.  Glasnost meant allowing a bit of freedom in regard to speech and publication.   But don't get the idea that Gorbachev was trying to get rid of the Soviet communist system.  He actually was trying to prop it up and preserve it, because it was starting to have many problems sustaining itself.  But in the end, opening things up a bit with perestroika and glasnost policies only pushed the USSR further in the direction of shedding the communist model under which it had lived for so long.


Related Questions

Thomas Jefferson's purchase of the Louisiana Territory could be viewed as hypocritical because?

Answers

Thomas Jefferson's purchase of the Louisiana Territory could be viewed as hypocritical because the action was antithetical to his political beliefs. although many would say he was a hypocrite for agreeing to this presidential decision, others adverse. one should make decisions for the greater good of the country regardless of his political affiliation, hypothetically speaking, him being a democratic-republican. this raised much controversy. those who viewed him as a hypocrite said his action was unconstitutional, although it wasn't necessarily stated in the constitution, therefore it was implied so. 

Jefferson was considered a strict constitutionalist, not wishing to overstep his limited powers. even though the Louisiana purchase advantaged the U.S. by doubling the nations size. 

-hope this helps

Final answer:

Thomas Jefferson's purchase of the Louisiana Territory was seen as hypocritical as it contradicted his strict constructionist views by expanding federal power without clear constitutional authority.

Explanation:

Thomas Jefferson’s purchase of the Louisiana Territory could be viewed as hypocritical because he was a strict constructionist who believed in a limited federal government and strict adherence to the Constitution. However, the Constitution did not explicitly grant the President the authority to acquire new territory. Jefferson, who had previously opposed unnecessary expenditures and unconstitutional actions, found himself in a position where the expansion into the Louisiana Territory matched his vision for the nation's future, especially the creation of an agrarian society. Despite his concerns, the opportunity to double the nation’s size and to control the Mississippi River and New Orleans — which were crucial for trade and westward expansion — led him to orchestrate the Louisiana Purchase without Constitutional amendment. His decision echoed Federalist principles more than Republican, challenging his earlier political stance.

Why was militarism the main cause of ww1?

Answers

all of the countries were having a battle of who could build the biggest bombs, guns, tanks, weapons, technology, etc. which created tension between rival countries. everyone was afraid of the next country being too powerful. Hope it makes sense :-)

Final answer:

Militarism is recognized as a central cause of World War I due to the escalation of military buildups, particularly among major European powers. This arms race, interwoven with complex alliances, imperial ambitions, and nationalistic rivalries, created a fragile balance that precariously led to the outbreak of the war after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.

Explanation:

The primary cause of World War I is often debated, with militarism being highlighted as a major factor. Militarism describes the belief that a state should maintain a strong military capability and use it aggressively to expand or protect national interests. The arms race leading up to the war, characterized by a buildup of weapons and forces, was a clear expression of this principle. Major European powers like Great Britain, France, and Germany significantly increased their defense expenditures and military sizes between 1890 and 1913. This competitive accumulation of military might fueled tensions and rivalries, setting the stage for global conflict.

In the context of broader tensions like imperialism and nationalism, militarism played a crucial role in igniting World War I. As countries aggressively expanded their military capabilities, fears and suspicions grew among their neighbors. Germany's challenge to Great Britain's naval supremacy through the construction of warships like the Dreadnought is an explicit example of this dynamic at work. Additionally, the political landscape of Europe was complicated by a network of alliances that obligated countries to defend each other, creating a situation in which a minor incident could cause a much wider war.

The immediate spark that set off the war was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, but this event only triggered what was already a powder keg of militaristic ambition, imperial competition, and nationalistic fervor. Thus, militarism, combined with complex alliances, imperialist aims, and nationalist sentiments, created a precarious balance that ultimately led to World War I. It is important to recognize that while militarism significantly contributed to the outbreak, it was inseparably intertwined with other causes under the MAIN acronym: Alliances, Imperialism, and Nationalism.

The army Uniform of a Union soidier who fought in the Civil War.

A.) Primary B.) Secondary

Answers

it is a because they used it In the war

A primary source is an original document or firsthand account, such as a soldier's memoir, while a secondary source is a later analysis, like a history book.

The question about the army uniform of a Union soldier who fought in the Civil War is asking to differentiate between a primary and secondary source. A primary source refers to original documents or firsthand accounts at the time of an event, such as a soldier's memoir, diary, or military records. In contrast, a secondary source is one step removed from the primary source and includes interpretations or analyses of those original documents, such as history books or documentaries.

For this question, Soldiers-Jacob Stroyer: My Experience in the Civil War would be considered a primary source document because it is a firsthand account of a soldier's experiences during the Civil War. On the other hand, The Fall of the House of Dixie: The Civil War and the Social Revolution that Transformed the South would be a secondary source as it is written after the fact, based on primary sources and other historical research.

Why was the town of boston, ohio evacuated?

Answers

Because of an eminent domain seizure of homes there during the designation of the Cuyahoga Valley National Park. There's a lot of urban legends and rumors about Boston, Ohio involving chemical spills, satanic activity, and the like. But the fact of the matter is that President Gerald Ford signed a bill that gave the federal government’s National Park Service authority to seize land in order to establish more National Parks.

Puritan life centered around _______.

friends and family
the church
nature
children

Answers

Puritan life centered around the church.
Final answer:

Puritan life was centered around the church. Their religious beliefs played a significant role in defining every aspect of their collective and personal lives. The emphasis on church and religion was due to their belief in being chosen by God.

Explanation:

The Puritans were a religious group that emerged during the 16th and 17th centuries in England. Their life was primarily centered around the church. This focus on religion was a direct result of their belief that they were chosen by God for a special purpose and thus, they needed to live strictly religious and disciplined lives. Religious teachings and church services not only provided moral guidance but also fostered a sense of community.

In fact, Puritans viewed every aspect of their life through the lens of religion, making the church the fulcrum of their community. Church attendance was mandatory, and church doctrines influenced everything from legislation to education, thus making 'the church' essential to Puritan lifestyle.

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To what extent was andrew jackson responsible for changes in the period often called "jacksonian democracy"?

Answers

Jackson delivered on his vow to increase the population's role in politics, though not without fierce opposition to his strategies. American Indians were relocated from the Southeast and the United States' bank was abolished under Jacksonian policy, which also featured westward expansion.

How did Andrew Jackson alter the democratic process?Jackson delivered on his vow to increase the population's role in politics, though not without fierce opposition to his strategies. American Indians were relocated from the Southeast and the United States' bank was abolished under Jacksonian policy, which also featured westward expansion.A movement in the 1830s calling for greater democracy in American politics. The movement was opposed to any traces of aristocracy in the country and was led by President Andrew Jackson. It fought for greater rights for the average person.The foundation for democracy was established by Jackson, who also eliminated the national debt, acquired new territory for the United States, improved relations with other countries worldwide, and created a new currency.  

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Final answer:

Andrew Jackson played a crucial role in shaping the era of Jacksonian Democracy, empowering the executive branch and representing the common man's interests, which drastically influenced public policy debates and American politics during the 1830's.

Explanation:

Andrew Jackson's election as president marked a turning point in American political history, ushering in the era of Jacksonian Democracy. Jackson represented the common man and sought to assert the power of the executive branch, using presidential powers such as patronage and the veto to promote his democratic vision for the nation, which included policies on major issues like Indian removal, nullification, and opposition to the Second Bank of the United States.

During Jackson's presidency, democratic spirit unfolded further, with political authority appearing to rest with the majority as never before. His inauguration set a precedent for being an event for the people rather than the political elite. Jackson's policies and assertive style would contribute to the second party system's emergence.

Jacksonian Democracy played a significant role in public policy debates of the 1830s, shaping American politics and increasing the influence of the majority's views. Jackson's actions and the cultural currents of the time were a manifestation of his popularity among voters and his stance against entrenched elite interests.

The federal law aimed at ensuring that all rivers are swimmable and fishable and that limits the discharge of pollutants in u.s. waters to zero is the:

Answers

The Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1948 was amended in 1972 and was known as the Clean Water Act (CWA) which sets the water quality standards for all contaminants in surface waters and implemented wastewater standards for industry.

What kind of government was enacted by the Athenian Assembly?

direct democracy
representative democracy
monarchy
tyranny

Answers

The Athenian democracy was the first democracy known all over the world, in which citizens participate directly by means of direct legislation vote. Athens is the most important capital of Greece. Their system of politics is the oldest political system because it was developed on the fifth century. Their kind of government is called system of direct democracy.
direct democracy is the answer

How did Thomas Jefferson’s Louisiana Purchase benefit the United States?

Answers

the Louisiana purchase benefited the united states  by getting 82700 miles of land

Shays's rebellion in late 1786 and early 1787 was a rebellion of:

Answers

Shay's Rebellion in late 1786 and early 1787 was a rebellion of debt ridden farmers who closed the courts in western Massachusetts

Shays's rebellion in late 1786 and early 1787 was a rebellion of debt-ridden farmers who closed the courts in western Massachusetts to protest taxes. Thus, the correct option is C.

Shays's Rebellion was an armed uprising against the government of Massachusetts by farmers in the western part of the state. It lasted from August 1786 to June 1787 and was led by Revolutionary War veteran Daniel Shays. The rebellion was fueled by high taxes, crushing debt, and widespread foreclosures.

The debt-ridden farmers sought to prevent county courts from foreclosing mortgages on their farms, eventually leading to a march on the federal arsenal in Springfield, Massachusetts.

This was one of the most serious challenges to the Confederation government and highlighted the deficiencies of the Articles of Confederation. The rebellion was a significant impetus for calling a constitutional convention, which ultimately led to the drafting of a new U.S. Constitution.

Complete question:

Q. Shays's rebellion in late 1786 and early 1787 was a rebellion of:

A. backcountry farmers in western Virginia who sought to diminish the power of the federal government.

B. a group of soldiers near Detroit who sought to expel Native Americans from the western frontier.

C. debt-ridden farmers who closed the courts in western Massachusetts to protest taxes.

D. western Pennsylvania farmers who refused to pay a new federal tax on whiskey.

What nations dominated the atlantic slave trade?

Answers

It's a leading question, as cross-Atlantic trips carrying slaves would be European of all kinds. Though vikings usually enslaved people from the Baltic area but had slaves (thralls, in Danish; "trælle") from just about everywhere.
The Dutch and Belgians were far nastier than most nords, as at some point the Spanish and the Germans. Not to mention the old empire of the queen.

In which model is there a balance of power between the executive and legislative branches of government?

Answers

If you can provide a picture, I will reply to this comment with an answer.

Where did columbus land on his first voyage to the americas in 1492?

Answers

Columbus landed on the Caribbean Islands known as The Bahamas. 

Final answer:

Columbus first landed in the Bahamas, then on the island of Hispaniola on his initial voyage to the Americas in 1492, where he mistakenly believed he had arrived in Asia and established the first Spanish colony.

Explanation:

Christopher Columbus landed on an island in the Bahamas on October 12, 1492, during his first voyage to the Americas. Columbus initially believed he had reached the East Indies, and therefore referred to the native people he encountered as "Indios" or "Indians." After landing on the island of Hispaniola (now known as the Dominican Republic and Haiti), he established the first Spanish colony in the New World.

Despite his belief that he had arrived in Asia, Columbus was actually the first European to set foot on these previously unknown continents, which led to significant and far-reaching consequences for the history of the world. Upon his return to Spain, Columbus was hailed as a hero and was instrumental in leading further European exploration and colonization of the Americas.

Thomas jefferson was not at the convention. he was serving as minister to france and was abroad. he called the convention "an assembly of demigods." does this indicate a tendency toward the federalist or anti-federalist side of the constitutional debate?

Answers

This is statement is an indication of his support of the Federalist side of the constitutional debate; what Thomas Jefferson said was that the convention was "an assembly of demigods" who were inclined towards making "good and wise" decisions.

How did colonial divisions in Africa lead to conflict between native African tribes?

A.The European powers were careful to divide the map along tribal lines.

B.The European powers created boundaries based on where resources were located to ensure each country had a similar amount.

C. The European powers often got into conflicts with each other due to the tribal rivalries.

D.The European power did not create boundaries based on tribal divisions and forced rival tribes to live with each other.

Answers

The right answer is D.The European power did not create boundaries based on tribal divisions and forced rival tribes to live with each other.

African's huge variety of languages and cultures discouraged unity among them. Wars fought between ethnic groups over land, water, and trade rights also prevented a unified stand. Europeans soon learned to play rival groups against each other. The competition between European nations was so fierce that they feared war among themselves. To prevent conflict, 14 European nations met at the Berlin Conference in 1884-85 to lay down rules for the division of Africa. The Europeans nations divided the continent with little regard about how Africans ethnic or linguistic groups were distributed. No African ruler was invited to attend their meetings, yet the Conference sealed Africa's fate.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

As the great depression ended, a new style of music began to emerge. what was this

Answers

swing dancing the night away now the needless regulation had stopped raping the economy

Why did so many nations want to find the northwest passage?

Answers

Many nations wanted to find the U.S passage, because they wanted to find a quicker route to Asia. They thought going around Africa was way too long and going across the Mediterranean Sea was too expensive and risky. They thought that sailing west would get them to Asia in no time. In reality, it was North America and they would have to go much farther in order to get to Asia, but they did not know that back then.
Final answer:

Many nations sought the Northwest Passage during the Age of Discovery as it represented a potential direct trade route to Asia. This would enable quicker access to high-demand Asian goods like spices and silk, reducing travel duration and increasing potential for economic profit.

Explanation:

The Northwest Passage refers to the sea route connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans through the Arctic Ocean. Many nations, particularly European explorers, desired to find the Northwest Passage during the Age of Discovery because it represented a potential trade route to Asia. The direct path would allow for quicker access to Asian goods like spices and silk, which were tremendously valuable in Europe at the time. Traversing this route would eliminate the need to travel around the tip of South America, thus saving time, resources, and enhancing the potential for economic gain.

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The success of the populist party of 1890s can best be measured by what development

Answers

d. several of the party’s proposed reforms were made into laws

What service is not provided by fashion services?

Answers

Accenture brings efficient global operating models, processes that manage scale and complexity, and strategies to drive growth in the fashion industry. ... Our experience and insights have revealed that technology is a critical facilitator of success in fashion and luxury.

Which of the following is the best example of an ethnic category? A. Homo sapien B. Caucasian C. Kongo D. Black

Answers

Answer:

c kongo i took the test and got 100%

Explanation:

trust me mkay

Answer:

c/2

Explanation:


a. True
b. False the byzantine empires fell to the ottoman turks in 1453

Answers

The Byzantine Empire did fall to the Ottoman Turks so the answer is true.
The answer to this question is true.

How did the digital divide affect education in the united states?

Answers

Student's from poor town's/neighborhoods could not get on the internet.

Hope this helped.

Libraries needed to provide access to computers for those who could not afford them at home (apex)


What kind of power did tsars hold in Russia?
A.They had absolute power to make all decisions.
B.They had constitutional authority to rule.
C.They had power to conduct only foreign affairs.
D.They had power to pass laws with the agreement of the Russian Parliament

Answers

They had constitutional authority to rule.

A) A Tsar is the ruler of a Tsarist autocracy this concedes to him absolute power, without any need of approval from anything or anyone.

what dangers does hamilton see in a presidential term that is too short

Answers

the president might not gain experiance demonstarted his abilities and also might not establish stable.

Why was freedom from of religion added to the first amendment

Answers

Freedom of religion was added to the first amendment because their wasn't that much freedom with some people religions because other people didn't like what they believed

The colonists suffered unfair treatment for their religious beliefs in the past.

Critics of President Polk made what complaint after the of mexico city?
a) Mexico City was not an important strategic target
b) Mexico City should have been captured earlier, to shorten the length of the war
c) The cost of capturing Mexico City had to been high
d) The of Mexico City was an attempt by President Polk to force Mexico to cede greater territory to the U.S.

Answers

Critics believe that President Polk used the threat of force to force Mexico to concede all rights to the Texas territory and possibly even more land. America was still expanding and needed more land to do so. The president was already attempting to purchase California, so showing that we could take Texas furthered his goal there as well. Settlers in Texas feared loss of their land. So the president was cajoling Mexico into forgoing all rights.

The Critics of President Polk thought that Attack on Mexico city could have been done earlier as doing so would have shortened the length of war.

Further explanation:  

The tensions between United States and Mexico grew in the period of 1840 as many American extremists were eying on Mexican land on the West of United states and that included Big Mexican province of that time, ‘California’. In year 1842, Navy fleet of United States believed that war has broken out between both the countries and with that thought they seized Monterey, California but later they found out that war never broke out between these countries and Monterey was returned to Mexico next day after the seize. But after this attack, Tensions grew between United States and Mexico as Mexicans were sure that there can be war with United Sates any day in the near future. In the Presidential elections of 1844, The Americans elected James Polk as the President of the country and one of the major reasons of his victory was that James Polk had promised to deliver more lands to American people once he gets elected and he fulfilled his promises which he made during elections by gaining authority over Oregon and provoking war with Mexico in order to gain access to California. Many people still think that decision related to war with Mexico could have been take bit earlier because doing so would have shortened the length of war.  

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: History

Chapter: War with Mexico

Keywords:

Mexico, California, Oregon, United States, James Polk, President, War, Mexican War, Length of war, American people.

What did the Virginia Company win from King James I to start the colony of Virginia?
A. a province
B. a charter
C. an assembly
D. an alliance

Answers

What your answer is going to be is answer choice B) a charter. This is because back when they were having many issues with King James they finally agreed on getting a charter.







I hope this helps!!!!!!!!!! Please mark me as Brainiest
Your answer should be: B.) A charter. Hope I helped!

(I originally put C but realized that was the wrong answer; changed it so I don't mislead others.)

:)

In which two ways were China and Japan the same before the age of New Imperialism?

Carved up into spheres of influence


Economic Powerhouse


Strong traditions and cultures


Isolated Country

Answers

Economic powerhouse and strong traditions and cultrures

How many people die in car accidents every year united states?

Answers

Road Crash Statistics. Nearly 1.3 million people die in road crashes each year, on average 3,287 deaths a day. An additional 20-50 million are injured or disabled. More than half of all road traffic deaths occur among young adults ages 15-44.

One of the major inspirations for the social reform movements of the 1840s and 1850s america came from

Answers

The correct answer: William Lloyd Garrison

The most unmistakable and questionable change development of the period was abolitionism, the counter slave development. Despite the fact that abolitionism had pulled in numerous supporters in the progressive time frame, the development slacked amid the mid 1800s. By the 1830s, the soul of abolitionism surged, particularly in the Northeast. In 1831, William Lloyd Garrison propelled an abolitionist daily paper, The Liberator, acquiring himself a notoriety for being the most radical white abolitionist. Though past abolitionists had proposed blacks be dispatched back to Africa, Garrison worked in conjunction with noticeable dark abolitionists, including Fredrick Douglass, to request level with social liberties for blacks. Battalion's call to war was "prompt liberation," yet he perceived that it would take a long time to persuade enough Americans to restrict bondage. To spread the abrogation enthusiasm, he established the New England Anti-Slavery Society in 1832 and the American Anti-Slavery Society in 1833. By 1840, these associations had brought forth more than 1,500 nearby sections. All things considered, abolitionists were a little minority in the United States in the 1840s, regularly subjected to scoffing and physical brutality.

The social reform movements of the 1840s and 1850s in America were mainly inspired by the Second Great Awakening, which emphasized reforming both souls and society and led to movements against slavery and for women's rights.

The major inspiration for the social reform movements of the 1840s and 1850s in America primarily came from D) The Second Great Awakening. This period was marked by a surge in evangelical Protestant piety that emphasized the reformation of souls and consequently society. Significant reform movements of the time included movements to abolish slavery and for women's rights, championed by figures such as the Grimké sisters, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Lucretia Mott.

Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe, a novel deeply influenced by the ideologies of the Second Great Awakening, served as a literary nexus connecting religious reform, abolition, and women's rights. It played a crucial role in persuading public opinion against slavery. The reform movements of the era fostered the idea that humans were capable of betterment and perfectibility, as preached during the Second Great Awakening.

The complete question  is:

One of the major inspirations for the social reform movements of the 1840s and 1850s America came from

A) The Enlightenment

B) The Jungle.

C) Uncle Tom's Cabin.

D) The Second Great Awakening.

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