the plates of the earth’s crust may also contribute to maintaining upper mantle convection a. true b. false

Answers

Answer 1
the answer is true 100% sure
Answer 2

Answer:

a. true

Explanation:

It is true that the plates of the Earth's crust may also contribute to maintaining upper mantle convection. Mantle convection is the creeping motion of Earth's solid silicate mantle. This movement is caused by the convection currents which carry heat from the interior to the planet's surface. At the surface, the litosphere is divided into plates, and these plates are continuously being created and consumed by this process.


Related Questions

Why was the congressional reconstruction unsuccessful and successful?

Answers

The southern(who were previously Confederate) states all wrote new Constitutions and swore loyalty to the Union by 1877. Also, the 13th amendment(which states no slavery nor involuntary servitude is allowed unless punishment... in u.s.), 14th amendment(forbids states to restrict simple rights of citizens etc,), and 15th amendment(citizens in U.S. cannot be denied due to race, color, etc. to vote) were acknowledged and remained after the reconstruction. Former slaves also had a new life ahead of them: they could now be educated, choose who they wanted to marry, and choose jobs. Unfortunately, the reconstruction didn't heal African American/ white man wounds; and even though there were laws for equality, for many upcoming years, many black people still had many problems with white people who still believed they were somehow superior.

What natural boundary helps form the border between the united states and mexico? Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic Ocean, Great Lakes, Rio Grande

Answers

La Rio Grande is outlines the right side of the border. I believe that's it 

Which person was criticized for selling indulgences to raise money to build St. Peter's Basilica in Rome?
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Pope Leo X
Charles V

Answers

Pope leo x would be the correct answer

Answer:

Pope Leo X

Explanation:

Pope Leo X,, Pope 217th of the Catholic Church from 1513 to 1521.

The construction of the Basilica of San Pedro undertaken by Leo X demanded large investments of gold and silver, exhausted metals in the coffers of the Church of Rome; they had to be brought by special taxes and extraordinary collections. The Pontifical States, overwhelmed by the increasingly bulky fiscal measures, were overwhelmed, and the Pope went to the rescued resource of the sale of indulgences; under the promise of obtaining one hundred for one in the next life, he published a bull on March 31, 1515 requesting the donations of the Christian faithful for the basilical work. The scandalous transaction of indulgences for money was the trigger for Martin Luther began in 1517 an ecclesiastical reform that would split the Christian community. The condemnations of the Lutheran doctrines made by the pope and the excommunication in 1521 of its author and those who followed them were useless: the Protestant Reformation could not be stopped.

how was the process in which the the northwest territories became states different from the 13 colonies

Answers

NT had to reach a certain population

The Northwest Ordinance was adopted in 1787 and created a set of rules for admission of new territories. The Ordinance established that the territory would be divided into self-governing districts, each one of those districts would send one representative to Congress upon its attaining a population of 20 thousand and it would become eligible for statehood when its population equaled the least populous existing state.

Treaties with the Native Americans provided them safe crossing across the prairie.

Answers

Yes because back then the pilgrims and the indians made a lot of treaty and the pilgrims had to trade different things to get access to things they did not know before
This does not accurately describe the life of a cowboy, I just got off the test..

Who was the first jamaican head of government to openly endorse republicanism?

Answers

The answer is Percival Noel James Patterson. He is a former Jamaican politician who helped as the sixth Prime Minister of Jamaica from 1992 to 2006. He was the trailblazer of the People's National Party from 1992 to 2006. He openly endorse republicanism. And now, Portia Simpson-Miller has seemingly pledged to alter Jamaica into a republic as part of the 50th anniversary of the island’s freedom.

Michael Manley was the first Jamaican head of government to openly endorse republicanism.

Further Explanation:

Michael Norman Manley was a Jamaican politician and the 4th Prime Minister of Jamaica. Manley was a democratic socialist born on 10th December 1924. He is considered to be the most popular Prime Minister of Jamaica. He presided the post of Prime Minister for two-terms, firstly from 1972 to 1980 and secondly from 1889 to 1992.

During his office tenure, he laid down a series of economic reforms the gave him mixed result. He introduced the system of Minimum wage for all workers and proposed free education system in the schools and universities. He also introduced a government scheme” JAMAL” Jamaica Movement for the Advancement of Literacy, that laid emphasis on adult education. The scheme aimed at educating about 100,000 adults per year.

Apart from this, he was the first Prime Minister to endorse republicanism in Jamaica. His government also established a committee for constitutional reforms in 1975. which followed a march to honor Morant Bay rebellion in 1977. Though his party got defeated by the Jamaican Labor party in the 1980 election, his theory of republicanism was carried forward by other Prime Ministers Of Jamaica.

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Answers Details

Grade; High School

Subject; History

Topic; Republicanism

Keywords:-Michael Norman Manley, democratic, socialist, JAMAL”,Jamaica Movement for the Advancement of Literacy, Morant Bay rebellion, republicanism

In what key way did Confucianism shape the Han dynasty?

Answers

Through the (D.) use of civil service based on merit. This opened the door to the people and leaders of the empire to help one another through kindheartedness and determination.

Answer:

Explanation: Confucianism shaped the Han Dynasty in the way it became its official ideology, it was for this reason that they adopted it as a teaching since such philosophy imparted values ​​and represented the life models of society in China for what it was crucial to the Han Dynasty, as it gave it its own character and identity and made it flourish in all aspects.

A major goal of Spanish missions was to

1.teach American Indians to follow Spanish customs.
2.help American Indians achieve fame and glory.
3.protect American Indians from European settlers.
4.teach American Indians how to hunt and fish.

Answers

It is number 1.

I Remember this from my last year History class. Missionaries main goal was to teach the Americans the Spanish ways.

According to Thomas Hobbes, which motivates individuals to enter a social contract

Answers

 to secure self-protection and self-preservation
In order to secure self-protection and self-preservation, and to avoid misery and pain, man entered into a contract.

Which of the following tactics did many States once use to disenfranchise African American voters?
A. “motor voter” laws
B. age requirements
C. literacy tests
D. purging

Answers

C. literacy tests is the answer
C. This is the answer because most african americans were not able to get an education, so by making them take a literary test, it ensured that most african americans would not be able to vote because they would not be able to pass.

If the united states bought louisiana from france in 1803 why does this 1763 map show louisiana as spanish territory

Answers

Answer:

France ceded all territory east of the Mississippi to the British Empire, following the English victory in the Seven Years' War. The rest of Louisiana passed into Spanish hands after the Treaty of Paris of 1763. From that year until the beginning of the 19th century, the vast territory of approximately 2 million square kilometers west of the Mississippi River became part of the Spanish Empire.

In 1755, during the Spanish domination, several thousands of Francophones from the Acadia region (now Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island, in Canada) took refuge in Louisiana, after being expelled by the English invaders of the eastern coasts of the territory that is now Canada, establishing these refugees in the southwest region of Spanish Louisiana called Acadiana. The Spaniards, who wanted more Catholic population, welcomed the refugees. The Cajunes are their current descendants. In addition, immigrants from the Canary Islands arrived between 1778 and 1783.

In 1800, Napoleonic France acquired Louisiana back from Spain through the Treaty of San Ildefonso, until it was sold to the United States in 1803.

The reason why this 1763 map shows Louisiana as a Spanish territory even though the United States bought Louisiana from France in 1803 is that "as at 1763, Louisiana is owned by the Spanish."

Originally, the first European to lay claim to Louisiana was France. However, following the French defeat in the Seven Years War against Great Britain, they lost the western part of Louisiana to the British and then gave the Spanish the eastern part to repay them for their loss of Florida.Subsequently, in 1800, France regain ownership of the Eastern part of Louisiana, in a secret agreement made with Spain which is known as the Third Treaty of San Ildefonso. This then made them be the seller of that part of Louisiana by the time of US purchase in 1803.

Hence, in this case, the correct answer is "as at 1763, Louisiana is owned by the Spanish"

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Located across the Red Sea and the Syrian Desert from Kush, there was the famous region of the Fertile Crescent called Mesopotamia. Framed by the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, it occupied what is now Iraq. The area experienced the same cyclical flooding periods that ancient Egypt and Kush did, and thus had to learn to adapt. The difference is, this “land between rivers” (the meaning of the origin of the name “Mesopotamia”) had the flooding of not just one waterway but an entire flowing border to harness. However, like ancient Egypt and Kush, its location made it an ideal site for irrigation practices: as the people of the Nile did, Mesopotamians coaxed water into typically drier regions with canals. The land was routinely fertilized by rich silt washed up by the rivers; Mesopotamia supported the harvest of barley, onions, grapes, apples, and turnips. Cattle and sheep grazed on fertile grassland, and fishermen made a living selling and trading their catch. Based on the reading passage above answer the following question: The Tigris and Euphrates rivers experiences "cyclical flooding," what is the significance of the flooding to the survival of the people of mesopotamia?

Answers

In Mesopotamia, "cyclical flooding" made possible natural irrigation of cropland and grazing land, which led to an agricultural development that did not need a large infrastructure, as in other cultures of the world, which had to build watering canals and crops. For the cultures from the Land Between Two Rivers, more than six thousand years ago, creating such channels would have been very difficult, but since the rivers overflow periodically, this allowed the farmers of the first cities of the Sumerians (such as Eridu, Uruk, and Ur) know when to plant, when the waters of both rivers arrive, and prosper in States Cities, beginning the sedentary life, and the first civilizations of the world.

Why does hobbes's version of the social contract give absolute power to a sovereign?

Answers

It gave absolute power because he claimed that governments formed out of numerous individuals would inevitably cause countries that behaved as anarchically as the individuals did without a contract. For that reason, it is necessary for there to be a strong individual ruler who is above the idea of state and who is capable of protecting the state's interests from foreign incursions or warfare with foreigners. If a country didn't have such a ruler it could easily start wars with other countries and would soon fail.

Which of these best characterizes the flow of wealth during the period of colonization?

Answers

There was a one-way flow of wealth from the
colonies to their colonial masters.

What category was hurricane andrew when it hit south florida?

Answers

hurricane Andrew was a category 5. Hope it helps

Ambitious

hurricane Andrew was a category 5. Hope it helps LOLOLOLOLOLOLOLOLOL

In previewing a magazine, what's likely to be the first step you take?

Answers

You'll most likely note the title of the magazine, have a nice day

List three ways the unification of Germany was similar to the unification of Italy.

Answers

1. relied on nationalism and realpolitik
2. led by strong prime ministers
3. were opposed in their unification efforts by Austria

The similarities in the Unification of Italy and Germany occurred in the following ways:

Both of Italy and Germany were shared into little states. The states in both countries lacked any form of unity.Nationalism and a call for unity was encouraged indirectly by the same person. The man was Napoleon Bonaparte.  Both Italy and German were reliant on nationalism as well as real and practical politics.

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In 1765, who traditionally decided the tax burdens of the colonists in british north america?

Answers

The Stamp Act of 1765 was an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain that forced an immediate expense on the states of British America and required that many pieces of literature in the settlements be created on stamped paper delivered in London, conveying an emblazoned income stamp.

In 1765, the Parliament of Great Britain traditionally decided the tax burdens of the colonists in British North America

Further explanation

The Stamp Act of 1765 is an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain which imposed a direct tax on the British colonies in America and it required that printed materials in the colonies produced on stamped paper in London. These printed materials included legal documents, magazines, playing cards, newspapers, and many other types of paper used throughout the colonies, and had to be paid in British currency, not in colonial paper money. The Stamp Act was passed by the British Parliament on March 22, 1765. Ship's papers, legal documents, licenses, newspapers, other publications, and even playing cards were taxed.

The colonies reacted particularly to the imposition of the Stamp Act of 1765, which is an effort to impose a direct tax on the colonies rather tax imports and exports.

The protesters rivaled the vehemence with which John Adam denounced the Sugar Act for imposing "enormous taxes, burdensome taxes, oppressive, ruinous, intolerable taxes."

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Answer details

Grade:  9

Subject:  history

Chapter:  the Stamp act congress 1765

Keywords:  tax burdens

Why are the thirteenth, fourteenth, and fifteenth amendments called the “civil war amendments”?

Answers

The Fourteenth Amendment (proposed in 1866 and ratified in 1868) provides a broad definition of national citizenship, overturning the Dred Scott case, which excluded African Americans. It requires the states to provide equal protection under the law to all persons (not only to citizens) within their jurisdictions.
The Thirteenth Amendment (proposed and ratified in 

The Fifteenth Amendment (ratified in 1870) grants voting rights regardless of "race, color, or previous condition of servitude".

1865) abolished slavery.

How did john
d. rockefeller and andrew carnegie become big business leaders?

Answers

one method was he bought out other competitors. he also prevented rival companies from using the rail roads he held a controlling interest in.

What types of information about ancient egypt can we learn from colossal monuments such as the great pyramids?

Answers

It gives an awesome knowledge about the excellence of people of ancient Egypt. The great pyramids are incarnations of trignometry. The engineering behind the construction of such monuments reveals their excellence in science, culture and technology. They embalmed dead bodies and kept inside the pyramids for many years without a little damage.

How would you evaluate the age of Jackson

Answers

i don't know bro-sorry but I can ask my teacher.

Lines 65–69: How do Amendments IX and X apply to the constitutional principles of separation of powers and balance between government authority and individual rights?

Answers

This is achieved by something called 'Popular Sovereignty'. Which means people and the government which rules them has the authority through their representatives. This amendment is written with in the constitution: Amendment IX and the Preamble.

describe how the debate over representation led to the creation of congress

Answers

There were two competing plans for the creation of Congress in the early days of the United States. The Virginia Plan based representation on population, which would advantage the more populous states, while the New Jersey Plan would advantage the smaller states due to each having the same representation. The compromise was the Connecticut Plan, which created a bicameral legislature that took each plan and put it into effect in one half of the overall branch of government.
Final answer:

The debate over representation led to the creation of a bicameral Congress composed of the Senate and House of Representatives. This idea emerged during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 in response to the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and the need to accommodate both small and large states.

Explanation:

The debate over representation in the United States led to the creation of Congress following several significant developments. During the early stages, the Continental Congress deliberated on representation forms, and how to finance the new government. The product of this deliberation was the Articles of Confederation, which however, showcased several weaknesses that prompted a call for revision.

During the Constitutional Convention of 1787, delegates were convened to revise the Articles of Confederation. The key question became how to allocate power between large and small states. The Connecticut Compromise, or the Great Compromise, proposed a bicameral Congress (Senate and House of Representatives) with different membership apportionment in each house.

The Senate would have two members from each state appeasing the smaller states, while the House of Representatives would proportionately represent the population in each state, addressing the larger states' concerns. This new bicameral Congress created by the U.S. Constitution allowed representation for both small and large states, thereby resolving the debate over representation.

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Why do scholars think that the cities of huari and tiahuanaco were affiliated either by trade or religion?

Answers

The major reason behind such thinking is the "Artistic Style" which is common in both of these cities.
Huari is a historical civilization in Andean Region which was from approximately 600 AD to 1000 AD while Tiahuanaco in the same region refers to another culture in between 200 AD to 1000 AD.

Answer:

How did trade influence the development of Tiahuanaco?

Select all correct answers.

It helped make Tiahuanaco the dominant power in the region.

It led to an alliance with traders from Teotihuacán.

It brought wealth and power to the city.

It connected Tiahuanaco with other people of the Andes.

Explanation:

What did the Indus River Civilization Valley value?

Answers

The Indus Valley had many values such as the crops and cattle that they raised. They had a lot of clay which they exported to nearby civilizations and cities.

What is the most important legacy of marbury vs madison? explain?

Answers

Judicial review. This case set the precedent that the Supreme Court can decide if something is unconstitutional.

Hope this helped!

Answer:

The Marbury vs Madison is important as due to this case  US supreme court established the principle of judicial review. Judicial review means that legislative and executive acts can be declared unconstitutional. The origination of this case was the ideological rivalry between Thomas Jefferson and John Quincy Adams. It was decided by the supreme court that it can decide if something is unconstitutional.

Over what issue did thomas jefferson resign from washington's cabinet and as result what did he start?

Answers

he resigned because Washington sided with Alexander Hamilton and Jefferson despised Hamilton

What continent has the spanish-speaking country with the smallest population?

Answers

Africa is the continent that has the Spanish-speaking country with the smallest population and the country is "Equatorial Guinea".

Officially known as the "Republic of Equatorial Guinea", is a country situated in Central Africa. This is the only African country with "Spanish" as its official language.

Why did the british parliament issue the proclamation of 1763 after the french and indian war?

Answers

Final answer:

The British issued the Proclamation of 1763 to both lay down rules for settlement in the newly won territories and maintain peace with Native American tribes by limiting colonial expansion.

Explanation:

The British parliament issued the Proclamation of 1763 for primarily two reasons following the French and Indian War. The first reason was to assert control over the newly won territories from France, ensuring there was organized management and setting clear rules for settlement. The second reason was to avoid expensive military engagements with the Native American tribes who were intolerant of colonial encroachment into their lands. By drawing a boundary along the Appalachian Mountains, the British parliament sought to preserve peace and maintain positive relationships with indigenous tribes.

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