..The other major economic function of the Church was a provider of education, health care and poor relief to the general population. A great part of its income and manpower was employed in these activities. Religious orders such as the Jesuits and the Dominicans would use profits from their haciendas to finance their schools, seminaries and colleges. A large number of orders, male and female, worked on this basis, running educational and training establishments which were fee-paying for the wealthy but free for the poor. Others operated hospitals, hospices for the mentally ill and the dying, poor houses, orphanages, shelters for homeless girls, and suchlike. The Church therefore played an important economic role as a circulator of capital, as a profit-making concern, and as a supplier of social services ...

Source: Edwin Williamson, The Penguin History of Latin America, Penguin Books

5. According to Edwin Williamson, what were two ways the Church provided services to the people of Latin America?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Members of the different religious orders - both men and women - financed schools and colleges with profits from their haciendas and worked as teachers or running training institutions.

2. Others served in hospitals, hospices for the mentally ill and the dying, in houses for the poor, orphanages , etc.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Education and social care

Explanation:

Because of the social and cultural aspects of Latin America, it was common the Church financed schools to teach the locals, but especially to catechize them. Also, the Church promotes social care building orphanages, shelters, and hospices, all of them toward saving their souls.


Related Questions

Support or refute the assertion that the Civil War was a 2nd American Revolution. Back up your answer with evidence.

Answers

Answer:

In literature, one can see the consideration of the Civil War as the Second American Revolution, intended to solve the problem of slavery and the problem of the homesteads. Some publications rightly point out the extreme importance of these problems and the insolubility of the contradictions that divided the US North and South. Civil wars can arise not only as a class or political one, but also as a civilizational conflict in which the warring parties defend a different system of values. They can be generated by 'skillful' fanning of contrsdictions, inciting public opinion on those from whom they construct the “image of the enemy” - of course, if there are serious grounds for such a confrontation. The decisive tool in such a heated atmosphere is not evidence, but gritty phrases, stereotypes, periodic repetitions, pumping of suitable myths into the public consciousness, often misinformation and falsification of genuine facts, that is, what was often observed during the Civil War in the United States.

Explanation:

What was the immediate effect of the United States dropping the Atomic Bombs on Japan?
Japan immediately surrendered and World War II ended
The Soviet Union signed a peace treaty with the United States and the US
became the lone superpower
Germany vowed to fight to the death against the Americans and the nuclear age
began
European nations spoke out against the use of such weapons and nuclear
weapons were banned

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: Japan immediately surrendered and World War II ended .

Explanation:

The United States detonated two nuclear uranium bombs over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and 9 1945.

Faced with the Soviet invasion of Manchuria and the expected Soviet and American exodus on their islands, Japan decided to declare the unconditional capitulation, in order to prevent a potential third explosion.  So World War II ended.

It is estimated that at least 78,000 people have died by the explosion and the shockwave.

During World War II in Europe, American troops played a significant role in which of the following?

Answers

Answer:

You have not given any options but let me answer with the most suitable options!

I guess the closest answer is The Normandy Invasions and the D-Day. it was the largest amphibious attack in the human history and the beginning of the decline of the Nazi regime in the mainland Europe and the France.

Moreover, in terms of financial assistance, since the 1941, USA had been supplying the allies with ammunition and all the required war material under the "Lend-Lease Policy".

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

Answer:

D Day invasion

Explanation:

Why is Petrarch considered to be a humanist?
He wrote of the pursuit of wealth, power, and prestige.

His work supports the idea that love is attained in the next world.

His love poetry conveys the strength of spiritual feelings.

His sonnets focused on worldly interests of romance and nature.

Answers

Answer:

His love poetry conveys the strength of spiritual feelings.

Explanation:

Answer: his sonnets focused on worldly interests of romance and nature.

Explanation: human nature, worldly love (love to a woman, Laura), idealization and romanticization of a real woman that is something which cannot be viewed as a typicaly medieval art. Petrarch is an example of humanist artist (14th-century Italy).

Why did people play Hindustani music?

Answers

Hindustani classical music is the traditional music of northern regions of the Indian subcontinent. It may also be called North Indian classical

Answer:

some people Enjoy certain music that is part of their culture, this is a type of Indian music so maybe they are Indian

Which of the following is an effect of the alien and section acts?
A. Foreigners were forced to leave the United States
B. The twelfth amendment was passed
C. The Federalist Party lost the election of 1800

Answers

The correct answer is letter A

Explanation: These laws made it more difficult for aliens to become citizens.  

The president could deport the immigrants back to their home country

it's actually the Federalist Party lost the election of 1800

i chose the other answer and got it incorrect, it showed that this was the correct answer on the quiz instead.

explain the growth of big businesses and the labor movement

Answers

Answer:

The labor movement in the United States grew out of the need to protect the common interest of workers. For those in the industrial sector, organized labor unions fought for better wages, reasonable hours and safer working conditions.

(02.02 MC)

What was the purpose of the scientific management practices employed by American companies during the

Progressive Era? (1 point)

To improve relations with labor unions

World

To increase the speed of production in factories

To make conditions for workers cleaner and safer

To conserve natural resources needed for industrial development

Answers

Answer:

The answer is : To increase the speed of production in factories.

Explanation:

The purpose of the scientific management practices to increase productivity.

The research studies provided information about how to

* increase production.

*speed up the manufacturing process.

*minimize lost time and resources.

The advancement of the assembly line, industrial training, reduced working hours, and incentive pay increased the efficiency of factories. The drive for industrial efficiency inspired the reforms in government efficiency.

Please Help!!! Brainliest!!
Which three geographical advantages did the Roman historian Livy see in Rome’s location?
A. The caves in the surrounding mountains served as storehouses.
B. The Mediterranean Sea and Tiber River allowed for travel and trade.
C. A stretch of desert protected Rome on the eastern side.
D. Rome’s central location allowed the republic to expand.
E. Mountains and the sea provided protection from invasions.
F. The large inland lake near Rome acted as a waterway.

Answers

Answer:

The Mediterranean Sea and Tiber River allowed for travel and trade.

Rome’s central location allowed the republic to expand.

Mountains and the sea provided protection from invasions

Explanation: Livy explains how the mountains and seas provide protection from enemy invasions. He also explains how the rivers and seas provide food and a way to travel and trade. With Rome being located in the center of the region, its location would provide an advantage to control the Mediterranean area.

Also I took the thing already and it got marked correct.

Final answer:

The three geographical advantages of Rome's location were the Mediterranean Sea and Tiber River allowing for travel and trade, mountains and the sea providing protection from invasions, and Rome's central location allowing for expansion.

Explanation:

The three geographical advantages that the Roman historian Livy saw in Rome's location were:

The Mediterranean Sea and Tiber River allowed for travel and trade. Rome's proximity to these waterways made it a hub for maritime commerce and facilitated the movement of goods and people.Mountains and the sea provided protection from invasions. The natural barriers offered some security against potential threats from land and sea.Rome's central location allowed the republic to expand. Being centrally located in Italy gave Rome a strategic advantage for territorial expansion and control over trade routes.

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Where did workers come from to fill the factory jobs in eastern cities
A. Europe, as immigrants
B. The rural farmland
C. Both of them
D. None of them

Answers

Answer:it would be A.

Explanation:

I took the test and A was correct

The correct answer is letter A

Explanation: There were a lot of immigrants coming from Europe to the United States to work. Many came for different reasons, but the majority came from the presentation of better conditions that America had in its growth.

What was one consequence of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks?
A. President George W. Bush launched the war on terror.
O
B. The United States ended its support for the United Nations.
O
C. The United States ended the Cold War with the Soviet Union.
O
D. An attack on Iraq was not successful in removing Saddam
Hussein from power.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

A, President Bush launched the war on terror

Answer:

President Bush launched the war on terro

Explanation:

apeex

Plz help me put these events in order chronologically

Answers

Answer: 1.) Buddhism, Hinduism, then Christianity. 2.) Era of Warring States, Qin Dynasty, then Han Dynasty. 3.) Greek City-States, Roman Republic, then Roman Empire.

Explanation:

Which of the following grounds, at least in part, the exclusionary rule?

Answers

The fifth amendment protection against the deprivation of life liberty or property without due process

Explanation:

This rule is grounded in the fifth amendment in the Bill of Rights and this rule governs in protecting the people against illegal seizures and searches and this law also intends the people to protect them of being executed from the prosecutors

This is also formulated to protect the judiciary rights and it states that no person shall be deprived of life,liberty or property without the due process of law and they cannot be compelled in any criminal cases to be witness against themselves

How did the United States contribute to the rise of Muslim extremist leaders
in Afghanistan in the late 20th century?

Answers

During the Cold War, there were many proxy wars and the war in Afghanistan was one of them. The two parties fighting within the country were either supported by the U.S. or Soviet Union. As a result, the U.S. provided weapons to the jihadists against the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan who were supported by the Soviet Union. Later, Muslim extremists got a hold of these weapons and terrorist groups formed.

Answer:

It provided many extremists with weapons and supplies in order to fight the soviet union.

Explanation:

14. What were the THREE parts of the "American System" for economic development in the first han
the nineteenth century?
A. high tariffs
B. an income tax
C. a national bank
D. heavy military spending
E. federal infrastructure subsidies

Answers

Answer:

The correct options are:

A. high tariffs

C. a national bank

E. federal infrastructure subsidies

Explanation:

The American System can be described as an important economic plan that impacted the American Policy. The American System was brought up in the first half of the 19th century.

The main points of the American System included:

1) 20%-25% tax on imported goods so that the American Industry gets promoted and no foreign competition could occur with the nation's business.

2) The establishment of a national bank so that a single currency could be used and trading might become easier.

3) The improvement of the country's infrastructure so that trade and transport becomes easier.

The constitutional basis for loose construction and in favor of the foundation of the bank of the United States can be found in

Answers

The constitutional basis for loose construction and in favor of the foundation of the bank of United States can be found in 1937.

Which statement best explains the economic and political factors that contributed to the rise of Florence as one of the prominent European cities from the 14th to the 16th centuries?​

Answers

Answer:

The prominence of Florence as a city happened after the renaissance.

Explanation:

Renaissance has happened in during the 14th to 16th century. Before that, there was class system - Rich, the middle class, and the lower class. The lower class have fewer rights and freedom. During the renaissance, the people got educated. Trading of goods was started in Florence. Florence gains power by trading. The city got prosperous. The standard of living becomes high. The economic growth results in stable politics and it eradicated the class system in Florence. Results of this change, Florence got prominence.
Final answer:

Economic factors such as the production of cloth and the accumulation of wealth, along with the intellectual movement of humanism, contributed to Florence's rise as one of the prominent European cities from the 14th to the 16th centuries.

Explanation:

Florence rose as one of the prominent European cities from the 14th to the 16th centuries due to a combination of economic and political factors. Firstly, Florence became a major mercantile center in the 15th century, with the production of cloth driving the economy and leading to the emergence of a wealthy and influential merchant class. Additionally, the development of humanism during the 14th century had an intellectual impact on art production in Florence. The accumulation of wealth in Florence among a growing middle and upper class of merchants and bankers also played a role in the city's rise during this time period. The desire to enjoy the pleasures of life, fueled by wealth, contributed to the cultural and artistic flourishing of Florence during the Renaissance.

What is social darwinism

Answers

Answer:

Social Darwinism is any of various theories of society which emerged in the United Kingdom, North America, and Western Europe in the 1870s, claiming to apply biological concepts of natural selection and survival of the fittest to sociology and politics.

Social Darwinism, the theory that human groups and races are subject to the same laws of natural selection as Charles Darwin perceived in plants and animals in nature.

According to the theory, which was popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the weak were diminished and their cultures delimited while the strong grew in power and cultural influence over the weak. Social Darwinists held that the life of humans in society was a struggle for existence ruled by “survival of the fittest,” a phrase proposed by the British philosopher and scientist Herbert Spencer.

A term which is used for various theories and social practices applicable to the biological concept of natural selection and survival of the fittest is known as Social Darwinism.

What is "survival of the fittest"?

A phrase which originated from the theory of Darwin. The theory is about the ways in which natural selection operates. Basically, the concept of fitness in biological terms is defined as reproductive success.

When the survival of the fittest comes to social Darwinism, it means the survival of the fittest in regards to society, economics, and politics. This social Darwinism in the late 19th and early 20th century was advocated by Herbert Spencer.

Therefore, social Darwinism means survival of the fittest in regards to society, economics, and politics.

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The first codes
of law are
written down.
Democratic
governments
pass laws to
protect human
rights.
Which statement best completes the diagram showing the development of
modern democracy?

Answers

Answer:

i need points

Explanation:

help me out old chum

Match each need or want to the limited resource needed to obtain it.

Answers

Is there perhaps a picture of it?

Answer:

Time: Watching tv, visiting friend and family,  working after school

Your money: car payment,new clothes,saving for college

Government  budget: Social Security, Building schools, defenes progra

Explanation:

This photo shows a shantytown built along the

Willamette River in Portland, Oregon.

Which words best describe the buildings in this

shantytown? Select all that apply.

O small

O dilapidated

o hoolid

O shaky

sturdy

ten

Answers

Shanty town were small, dilapidated and were shaky.

Answer: Option 1, 2 and 4.

Explanation:

Shanty town was a town where the poorest of the poor people lived. It was named as Hoover ville. It was built during the time of Great Depression. These were named after the President Herbert Hoover because he was widely blamed for the cause of the great Depression. The condition of the houses was very bad.

The houses of the poor people were very small in size like the size of only one small room. They were dilapidated like with no repair because of the condition of neglect towards these houses. These houses were shaky because of the use of material used to make these houses. Cardboard boxes, old tires, new papers etc were used to make these houses. This is the reason they were not strong.

The Based on the description provided, the words that best describe the buildings in the shantytown along the Willamette River in Portland, Oregon are.

- **dilapidated**: This term suggests that the buildings are in a state of disrepair or deterioration, which is often associated with shantytown structures.

- **shaky**: This term implies that the buildings may be unstable or poorly constructed, which is common in makeshift settlements like shantytowns.

Therefore, the appropriate words to describe the buildings would be "dilapidated" and "shaky."

These words capture the idea that the structures in a shantytown are typically in poor condition and may lack stability.

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which of the following is not an example of soviet influence in europe following world war 2
a. creation of the warsaw pact in 1955
b. spread of communisn in eastern europe
c. rebuilding of western europe under the marshall plan
d. divison of germany into east and west germany

Answers

Answer:

The right choice is:

c. rebuilding of western europe under the marshall plan

Explanation:

The Marshall Plan was a United States initiative to help rebuild the economies and infrastructure of European countries in the West of the continent, ravaged by the Second World War. It lasted from April 1948 to December 1951.  It was of the most successful US policy programs ever. It intended to restore stable social conditions for democratic institutions to survive. European nations received nearly $13 billion in aid. It takes its name from George Marshall, secretary of state and a key US military strategist.

How did the Supreme Court and Southern state governments limit the rights of African Americans in the late 1800s?

Answers

Final answer:

In the late 1800s, the Supreme Court and Southern state governments limited the rights of African Americans through various means, including voter disenfranchisement, segregation, and restrictions on civil rights.

Explanation:

In the late 1800s, the Supreme Court and Southern state governments limited the rights of African Americans through various means:

Disenfranchisement: Southern states passed laws that made it difficult for African Americans to vote. These included literacy tests, poll taxes, and white-only primaries.Segregation: Jim Crow laws enforced racial segregation in public spaces, schools, transportation, and accommodation.Restrictions on Civil Rights: State laws known as 'Black Codes' imposed social and economic control over African Americans, denying them fundamental rights and subjecting them to exploitative labor contracts and vagrancy laws.

These actions were supported by Supreme Court decisions such as Plessy v. Ferguson, which upheld the 'separate but equal' doctrine, allowing for continued segregation.

In the late 1800s and early 1900s, what was the difference between "new" immigration and "old" immigration?



"Old" immigrants were from western Europe, and "new" immigrants were from eastern and southern Europe.


"Old" immigrants were from eastern and southern Europe, and "new" immigrants were from western Europe.


"Old" immigrants were from Asia, and "new" immigrants were from South America.


"Old" immigrants were from South America, and "new" immigrants were from Africa.

Answers

Answer:

"Old" immigrants were from western Europe, and "new" immigrants were from eastern and southern Europe.

Answer:

Poland

Explanation:

Just got this right.


Which term is most used to describe President Richard Nixon's foreign policy towant the Soviet Union

A Detente
B. Collective security
C. Brinkmanship
D. Nentrality

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A, "détente". Détente means relaxation or lessening in French.

Explanation:

Richard Nixon was the American president from 1969 to 1974. His foreign policy was different from previous years when ideological conflict with USSR was constant as he tried to avoid frontal conflicts with USSR and China.

He was looking for an increase in the U.S. trades with other countries and to diminish the fear of nuclear warfare.

Answer:

Detente

Explanation:

What was ancient china’s greatest achievement

Answers

The things that Ancient Chinese invented are paper, silk, the wheelbarrow, rubber, gunpowder they used gunpowder in the wars. Another one of Chinas invention was fireworks. They were originally used to put on shows. Those were the most popular things that Ancient Chinese invented.

Answer:

Gunpowder, paper, printing, and the compass are sometimes called the Four Great Inventions of Ancient China. Kites were first used as a way for the army to signal warnings. Umbrellas were invented for protection from the sun as well as the rain. Chinese doctors knew about certain herbs to help sick people

Explanation:

1. What is supply? Why is profit the major determinant of the amount a producer is willing to

supply?

Answers

Answer:

Profit Motive

Explanation:

The amount of a resource that producers, firms and economic agents are able and willing to provide to the marketplace is known as Supply. If the suppliers are receiving great incentive to produce more then they will increase the production and it will increase the supply. A business man's goal to earn profit is called profit motive.  In free enterprise the profit motive allows the businesses to compete with each other.

Which theme is NOT handled in Micromegas?

alienation

human nature

religion

war

Answers

Answer:

The theme that is NOT handled in Micromegas is human nature because of the literary genre the work falls into which is science fiction

Explanation:

Human nature is not a theme handled in Micromegas because Micromegas falls in the literary genre of science fiction. it was a short work done by Voltaire a French philosopher in 1752 about an inhabitant from another planet that circles round the star Sirius and his companion coming from Saturn and its visit to earth

Answer:

A) alienation

Explanation:

The United States imports electronics from China. Over the past few months, the value of Chinese currency has dropped. This drop in currency has led to an increase in production costs.

Which of the following is most likely to happen in this scenario?

The price of electronics will drop.
The price of electronics will rise.
The price of electronics will remain the same.
The U.S. will stop importing electronics.

Answers

Answer:

The price of electronics will rise

Explanation:

The price of electronics will rise because the Chinese currency had dropped and would lead to increase in production cost.

describe a service provided by the federal government and how the federal government impact you or your family

Answers

National Defense: The Federal Government through defense services like army, navy, and air force looks after the security of the borders of the nation. It is because of this service rendered by the Federal Government, every single American citizen is protected from external threats. The defense services work hard so that peace prevails in the United States and the citizens of the country their dreams towards prosperity peacefully. The Federal Government has impacted me in an immensely positive manner by taking care of my security from any major external threats.
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