Answer:
Fundamental attribution error
Explanation:
Lee Ross coined the term fundamental attribution error or also known as the over-attribution effect and it refers to the personality-based explanation for the behavior of others while undermining the social and environmental forces. Therefore people judge the actions of others on the basis of their personality and ignored what causes their behavior in that particular way.
Zachariah was not sure that he was ready for his midterm exams, but once he started, he found that he was able to accurately recall the information he had learned. The main memory process that accounts for the fact that Zachariah could access and utilize the information in his memory is_________.
a. encoding
b. storage
c. retrieval
d. rehearsal
Answer:
c. Retrieval
Explanation:
According to psychology, there are three processes involved in human memory:
Encoding: this is the first step in the memory process. Encoding helps us to transform items into constructs that will be stored later in our memory.Storage: is the process of storing the information that was encoded earlier. It can be stored either in our short-term memory or in our long-term memory.Retrieval: This is the process that helps us remember and bring to conscience the information that was stored earlier. The process of retrieval helps us 're-access' to the information that was previously saved in our memory.In this example, Zachariah found that once he started studying he was able to recall the information he had learned. We can see that the information was encoded and stored in his memory (otherwise he couldn't have recalled it), therefore, this information that was stored earlier was bring to conscience and he could "re-access" this information, thus the main memory process that accounts for the fact that Zachariah could access and utilize the information in his memory is retrieval.
The biological theory of aging known as the _____ theory states that cells can divide a maximum of about 100 times and that as we age, our cells become less capable of dividing.
Answer:
Cellular clock theory
Explanation:
Cellular clock theory is related to aging. In this theory, the cells of the body are limited for some time and can repair for a limited period. As the person gets older, the collagen that is responsible for rejuvenating gets deteriorates. It creates the skin look saggy and wrinkled. This theory tells about the aging process in human beings. There are several types of aging theory and this is one of them.
Thus according to the biological theory, it is also called a cellular theory of aging theory. At this time our cells are limited for divide.
After telling his wife about losing his job Mark says "It seems like that news scared you, right?"
Mark is engaged in __________.
Answer: Mark is engaged in perception checking.
Explanation:
Perception checking statement is a message we create to make sure that we understood someone's words or actions. In doing so, we request clarification from the person we communicate with.
Perception checking contributes to our better understanding of other people's actions. It enables us to avoid conflict.
In this case, Mark wants to make sure that he understands how his wife feels. Instead of making false assumptions, he wants her to confirm her feelings.
A Muslim classmate from your introductory sociology course helps organize a march protesting discrimination against Muslim Americans on campus. Hundreds of students from area colleges participate. What type of action is this
Answer: Freedom of speech: Protesting
Explanation:
What was Hitler's biggest wartime victory?
Answer:
Fort Eben Emael, May 10, 1940
Explanation:
It is one of the world’s largest and most powerful fortifications which Allied war planners counted on to halt the German attack on Western Europe. Its fall was the key to the Nazi victory in the West. German units advanced to the Atlantic, trapping more than 500,000 British and French soldiers, triggering the panicky evacuation from Dunkirk and making Hitler master of Europe for the next four year.
The teacher decides to let your class get in groups of four to complete the homework. Your effort on this group task will tend to be less than the effort you would have expended if the task had been completed as individual homework. This illustrates the principle of?
Answer:
Social loafing
Explanation:
Social loafing: In psychology, the term social loafing refers to the phenomenon in which different people are liable to exert fewer efforts if they are doing a piece of work as compared to the work they will do when they are alone. In social loafing, the aim of people working in a group is a way of improving the accomplishment of various tasks by the talents and skills of the people being involved in the group.
In the question above, the given statement illustrates the principle of social loafing.
Stephanie was told that she could not wear her favorite shirt anymore. Instead she had to wear shirts that were only approved by the Federal Clothing Agency. Stephanie knew that this rule could not possibly be true because she learned about the Bill of Rights in school. what example of bill of rights is this?
Answer: The first amendment of bill of rights.
Explanation:
The first amendment of the Bill of Rights states that Congress is not supposed to make any law that prohibit how one pursue their own religion, first amendment say people shall be free to practice their own religion in their own way,people shall have the right to express themselves and their own voice, they should also be free to have their religious gatherings without any intervention from the Congress.
This means Stephanie should not be forbidden to wear his own favourite shirt , she should be free to express herself in her own way.
Answer: • inviting Stephanie to hang out with you and your friends at lunch
•attending one of Stephanie’s games
•complimenting Stephanie on her style
Explanation:
The risks of ECT
a. include short-term intellectual impairment.
b. have been completely eliminated by modern improvements in the procedure.
c. are so severe that the use of ECT has been banned by law.
d. are negligible, as long as appropriate precautions are taken.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) is a medical or psychiatric treatment most commonly used in patients with severe major depression or bipolar disorder that has not responded to other treatments.
ECT involves a brief electrical stimulation of the brain while the patient is under anesthesia.
Although ECT is generally safe, it has been traced with cases of short-term memory loss and intellectual impairment as side effects.
Stella will be helping her father out in the farm this summer. She has a Class B license. Can she use a farm trailer?
a. Yes, Stella can use a farm trailer with a Class B license.
b. Yes, a Class B license allows Stella to use a farm trailer no matter the weight.
c. No. A Class B license only allows Stella to drive buses.
d. No. Stella should recharge and go to the beach instead.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
A class B license can enable to drive a vehicle with a certain gross combination weight of 26000 or pounds and tow a vehicle of not more than 10000 pounds. with this option B is ruled out because she has a weight limit with a class B license. and the other options are not correct except from option A, yes she can use a farm trailer with a class B license as the farm trailer will fall within the scope of the gross combination weight of 26000 pounds.
The correct answer is a. Yes, Stella can use a farm trailer with a Class B license.
Can she use a farm trailer?A Class B driver's license typically allows drivers to operate a single vehicle with a GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) of 26,001 pounds or more, or any such vehicle towing a farm trailer with a GVWR that does not exceed 10,000 pounds.
Therefore, as long as the farm trailer that Stella plans to use has a GVWR of 10,000 pounds or less, she can legally operate it with her Class B license.
It is important to note that regulations regarding driver's licenses can vary by state or country, so it is always a good idea to check local laws and regulations to ensure compliance.
Lastly, the option d. "No. Stella should recharge and go to the beach instead." is not a valid response as it does not provide any useful information or answer the question asked. It is important to stay focused and provide accurate information when answering questions.
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Barrett is serving a two-year mission for his church at the age of 19. When he returns home from his mission assignment, he will decide whether or not to attend college and will make decisions about career and family. Barrett's current status is identity_______________________________________________________________.
Answer: Moratorium
Explanation:
Identity moratorium is defined as mechanism in which a person tends to find self sense.Person can search the sense in path that should be carried out by him/her such as religion, occupation,ethics, studies etc.This situation can cause identity crisis .
According to the question,Barrett is experiencing identity moratorium. He is searching sense of himself .The search that he is carrying out is regarding not going to college and instead build career and family.Thus, crisis of finding the identity is present in his mind.
who had appointed himself "emperor for life" after the election of 1804 humanities?
Answer:
Napoleon Bonaparte
Explanation:
Napoleon Bonaparte became the French Emperor in the year 1804 after the French Senate supported his claim to be the Emperor. He is known for his expeditions and victories over major European rivals of that time. He first took over the France in 1799 after the coup and was official called the Emperor in 1804 after the elections. It is when he called or declared himself 'Emperor for Life'.
what are the common parental reactions to siblings having a verbal or physical confrontation
Answer:
The common parental rection to sibling having a verbal or physical confrontation are:
They have a threatning reaction.They ignore the conduct or do nothing about it.They intervene to solve the conflict.Explanation:
Depending on the cases, adults would intervene or not when siblings are having verbal or physical confrontation.
Some parents have a threatning reaction when siblings are fighting, because they consider the best way to solve a conflict is by stopping the conflict in the moment.
Some other don´t pay attention and think is best to ingnore the problems, o that is best if the kids solve the issues by themselves.
Parents react also by helping their kids solve the conflict.
The southern Black Codes: Group of answer choices pleased northerners because they saw that the rule of law was returning to the South. allowed the arrest on vagrancy charges of former slaves who failed to sign yearly labor contracts. were denounced by President Johnson and declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. were some of the first laws adopted as part of Radical Reconstruction in 1867.
Answer:
Allowed the arrest on vagrancy charges of former slaves who failed to sign yearly labor contracts.
Explanation:
This happened because the black codes were made to supress every black person living in the United States, they were allowed to arrest a black person literally because they were doing nothing, if they were not slaves, they had to be working in any place if they did not wanted to go to jail, but since black people couln't get normal jobs back then, almost everyone had to be enslaved.
In response to cutting up an onion, airborne irritants released by the onion body will cause your eyes to tear. Using Pavlov's terminology, the tears would be termed a(n):_________
A. Unconditioned stimulus (UCS).
B. Unconditioned response (UCR).
C. Conditioned stimulus (CS).
D. Conditioned response (CR
Answer:B. Unconditioned response (UCR).
Explanation:
According to classical conditioning, the unconditioned stimulus (UCS) is the one which occurs automatically , unconditionally and naturally and it triggers a natural response without any prior learning to how one can respond. Onion in this case is an unconditioned stimulus which naturally triggers tears , in this case tears are unconditioned response; they are triggered naturally by onion.
In an experiment, one group of children is given a drink each day with a special vitamin supplement. A second group of children is given the same drink but without the vitamin. Later, all children are given an IQ test to see if the vitamin had an effect on intelligence. In this experiment, the children’s scores on the IQ test would be the____________.
Answer:
Control variable
Explanation:
During the conduction of experiments for research, a control variable is introduced as a variable the researcher conducting the experiment holds as a constant. It is neither the dependent variable nor the independent variable, but it is something that affects the outcome thereby making it important. Control variable and controlled variable are two different things as the latter is another name for independent variable.
Final answer:
The children's scores on the IQ test in this experiment would be the dependent variable.
Explanation:
In the context of the experiment described, the dependent variable is the outcome that researchers are measuring, which is the effect of the vitamin supplement on the children's intelligence, as assessed by an IQ test. It is dependent because it depends on the manipulation or variation of the independent variable—which, in this case, is the presence or absence of the special vitamin supplement in the drinks provided to the children. Scientific hypotheses such as "students' IQ scores have positive effects on their academic achievement" highlight the importance of identifying and measuring variables accurately in research. Variables in an experiment correspond to the causes and effects being assessed. The IQ test scores are the effect or result of the cause being the vitamin supplement intake. As these scores are being used to evaluate the effectiveness of the vitamin supplement, they are the data points that researchers are primarily interested in observing and analyzing.
can I submit my application before my recommenders submit their form georgia state mpp
Answer:
Yes Sure you can
Explanation:
If you keep waiting for your recommenders to submit their form and the deadline of submission for your form has elapsed even if your recommenders submit there forms, your form will be void, it wont be seen because you didn't keep to time. so please submit your form and pressurize your recommneders to submit theirs too.
The student can submit their application for the Georgia State MPP program before their recommenders submit their forms. However, the application won't be complete until the recommendation letters have been processed.
Explanation:Yes, you can indeed submit your application for the Georgia State MPP program before your recommenders submit their forms. It is quite common for the recommendation letters to come in after the student has submitted their application. However, it's extremely important to ensure that your recommenders are aware of the overall application deadline. Remind them that their timely submission is crucial because in many cases, your application will not be considered as complete until the recommendation letters have arrived and been processed.
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Some critics question the type of research that Erikson did in formulating his socioemotional theory of development. His research was primarily:A. longitudinalB. based on case studyC. sequentialD. cross-sectional
Erikson research was primarily based on case study.
Option B
Explanation:German-American psychologist Erik Erikson and his collaborator and wife, Joan Erikson, based on case study imagined eight stages of psycho-social development that they theorized good individuals pass through as they develop from infancy to adulthood.At each stage, the person must decide a challenge or an existential dilemma.
Case study helps in deriving some theory of development. These studies gives many conclusions to be drawn from the problems. The impact of social activity was described in Erikson's theory in whole lifespan. The actions and behaviors are motivated by competence sense.
The first thing you should do if you observe signs of panic in a diver underwater is ________
The correct answer would be, locate your alternate air source in case it is needed.
The first thing you should do if you observe signs of panic in a diver underwater is locate your alternate air source in case it is needed.
Explanation:
When you are underwater and there are other divers as well, and you observe the signs of panic in a diver, you naturally want to help him.
The diver might be in a need of help. He might has run out of the oxygen in his cylinder, or might be having some trouble with his overall health condition.
So the first step you should take in helping him, is to locate your alternate air source. This is because the diver might need oxygen and if you provide him your source of air, you will get in trouble then. So you must arrange or locate your alternate source of air first and then move to the diver to help him.
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What term is used by political scientists to refer to a lasting shift in party allegiances or electoral support?
Answer:
Realignment
Explanation:
Realignment is a term used when there is a shift or change in belief/ideology/affiliation or political status of an individual causing a swap/change in such individual's political party.
Realignment could also mean changes in the structure, ideology or leadership of a political party. Amendment of certain rules which will last for a very long time.
Final answer:
Political scientists use the term “realignment” to describe a lasting shift in party allegiances or electoral support, often triggered by a critical election. Historical examples include the 1932 and 1980 elections in the United States. Dealignment, on the other hand, refers to a decline in party strength and loyalty.
Explanation:
The term used by political scientists to refer to a lasting shift in party allegiances or electoral support is realignment. A critical election is an example of an event that can trigger such a realignment, where a sudden, clear, and long-term shift in voter allegiances occurs, leading to a change in the balance of political power. Notable realignments in American history include the election of 1932, which brought Franklin Roosevelt and the Democrats to power, forming the New Deal coalition, and the 1980 election of Ronald Reagan, which marked a realignment in favor of the Republicans. Another term, dealignment, refers to the decline in party strength when loyalty to political parties decreases, and voters make decisions based on short-term, election-specific factors.
According to Baddeley's model of working memory, the component that is in charge of integrating information, planning, and organizing is the ___.
Answer:
Central executive
Explanation:
The central executive is part of working memory. It is an important part of the working model of memory. There is exact information about it that how it works but it observes or maintains the work of another system in way of monitoring and coordinating the system. The central executive helps the system and relates it too long term memory. This is a very important part that helps in the to decide which information to attend and which part of working memory should be sent.
Thus here as a piece of integrated information, planning and the organization of an object, all work is done by the central executive.
Baddeley's model of working memory is a model proposed by Alan Baddeley and Hitch in 1974. It is a model of human memory, in which working memory is short-term memory.
The correct statement is:
According to Baddeley's model of working memory, the component that is in charge of integrating information, planning, and organizing is the Central executive.
The central executive in Baddeley's working memory is an important part of the model. It provides a piece of exact information about the work is done and observes and maintains the work of another system.
The central executive system helps in the long-term memory, such that it plays a crucial role in deciding which part of the information of working memory should be sent for long-term memory.
Therefore, the piece of integrating information, planning, and organizing an object is done by the central executive in Baddeley's working memory.
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In recent times, "currency" was a little over 50 percent of the M1 and "___________" were a little less than 50% of the M1.a. money market accountsb. checkable deposits c. savings depositsd. small time deposits
Answer:
check able deposits
Explanation:
In recent times, "currency" was a little over 50 percent of the M1 and check able deposits were a little less than 50% of the M1
Criminal trials for charges of murder and other serious crimes would be conducted in the---------.
Answer:
Criminal trials for charges of murder and other serious crimes would be conducted in the State court system unless the charges involved multiple states, non-citizen immigrants, or a foreign ambassador
Explanation:
This crime would come under the State court system and the state court is responsible for its initial proceeding.
Article III section 1 of the U.S constitution deals with the authority of congress to create Supreme Court and also the power to create lower and federal courts.
The federal and state courts are designed to deal with the cases on state and local area ground. Every state has federal and state to that the some cases which are related to the specific state can be solve on local ground.
After a lengthy debate about where to go on spring break, Katie decides that she and her roommates are not going to be able to come to an agreement. Instead, she opts to take a road trip with one of her high school friends. Katie and her roommates have achieved which conflict outcome?
Answer: Separation
Explanation:
Separation as the result of conflict is the disconnecting or detaching oneself from the situation as an outcome of the whole dispute. Conflicts can raise due to misunderstanding, different opinions, resentments etc which does not lead to agreement by everyone usually and thus people involved in conflict tend to withdraw themselves from that event .
According to the situation in question, Katie has separated herself from the conflict result as they are not able to reach to a particular decision.She ,instead plans to have a road trip with her classmate rather than roommates.
Read the sentence. For immigrants to become naturalized American citizens, they must pass a series of tests that assess knowledge of _[blank]_. Which option correctly completes the sentence? A) English only B) Foreign language and diplomacy C) American Civics and English D) American civics only
Answer:
C) Americans Civics and English
Explanation:
To become a naturalized U.S citizen , you must pass the neutralization test. At your naturalization interview , you will be required to answer questions about your application and background. You will also take an English and civics test unless you qualify for an exemption or waiver.
After working hard and earning honors during his first year in a difficult engineering program, Andrew was awarded the best student in his group. While handing him the certificate, his professor said, "Well done," without any enthusiasm, and Andrew also noticed the professor didn’t meet his eye. From the professor’s reaction, Andrew knew he was not happy with him for some reason. Which dimension of communication message is implied by the professor
Answer:
The correct answer is Relational dimension.
Explanation:
In communication there are two dimensions the actual content of a communication which is the content or the information being explicitly discussed and the other dimension which is the relational dimension which is the part of the communication that is not explicit in it but it's whatever the message communicate about the messenger's feelings towards the other person or the listener. Therefore in Andrew's interaction with the professor we can clearly evidence that the message that the professor gave corresponds to the Relational dimension.
Your friend is a production manager at Teddybear Town, Inc. She uses records on the number of absences, the number of bears produced, and the number of defective bears per employee. She then bases her employees' pay raises on these mea What type of measure did she use?
a) subjective
b) theoretical
c) objective
d) critical incident
Answer:
d) critical incident
Explanation:
The Critical Incident Technique is a set of procedures used for collecting direct observations of human behavior that have critical significance. As she base the employees payments on the behavior to the output, it is critical incident.
Answer: c) objective
Explanation:
My friend was using how well his workers performed in the task to determine their pay without considering what they went through.
Objective measure is used to access or determine the level of performance on a task or job.
One of the key differences between many drive states is the extent to which they are triggered by internal stimuli, such as the ______ drive state, versus external stimuli, such as the ______ drive state.
Answer:
Thirst, Fear
Explanation:
One of the key differences between many drive states is the extent to which they are triggered by internal stimuli, such as the thirst drive state, versus external stimuli, such as the fear drive state.
Thirst is an internal stimuli while fear is an internal stimuli. The drive theory is an attempt to classify physiological drives such as thirst, hunger and fear and how they control the behaviour or response of an individual.
Visual sensory memory, which is retained for about 1/4 of a second.
Sperling's classic study on sensory memory determined that information held in _____ can be forgotten very quickly.
The correct answer is Iconic Memory
Explanation: Memory for visual stimuli is referred to as iconic memory, which can be defined as the very brief sensory memory of some visual stimuli that occur in the form of mental images.
Visual sensory memory, also known as iconic memory, holds visual information very briefly before it is transferred to short-term memory. George Sperling's study demonstrated that information in iconic memory quickly fades, usually within 0.5 seconds.
The visual sensory memory that the question refers to is known as iconic memory. This is a component of the sensory memory that holds visual information. It's a type of sensory buffer where visual stimuli are temporarily stored before they are sent to short-term memory. The study by George Sperling, a cognitive psychologist, indicated that the information held in iconic memory fades very quickly, typically within about 0.25 to 0.5 seconds.
Sperling's experiment was an important contribution to our understanding of how sensory memory works. In his experiment, participants were shown a grid of letters for a very brief period and then asked to recall as many as they could. Results suggested that participants had a brief, nearly complete image of the grid in their minds, but it quickly faded from their memory.
This study also demonstrated that iconographic memory is different from longer-term visual memory, which can hold more information for a longer period of time, but is also more susceptible to interference. In contrast, the information in iconographic memory is very short-lived and is not susceptible to interference.
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Coined by Hugh Heclo, which term describes the fluid and open relationship between interest groups and government?
Answer:
Issue network
Explanation:
In 1978, Hugo Heclo coined the term issue network. The term is use to describe the relationship between government and interest groups, media, policy experts, congressional staff, experts who aim to influence policies.
Melinda has two younger sisters. Grace is the middle child, and Jennifer is the youngest.Which child would be MOST motivated to develop theory of mind abilities at the earliest age?a) None of the sistersb) Melindac) Jenniferd) Grace
Answer:
Jennifer
Explanation:
Jennifer would be MOST motivated to develop theory of mind abilities at the earliest age.
Final answer:
Grace, the middle child, would likely be most motivated to develop theory of mind at the earliest age due to her position in the sibling hierarchy, which requires her to understand and interact with siblings who have different roles and needs.
Explanation:
In considering which child among Melinda, Grace, and Jennifer would be most motivated to develop theory of mind abilities at the earliest age, we must look at family dynamics and birth order. Typically, the middle child, in this case Grace, may have a stronger motivation to understand and predict the behaviors of others due to her position in the sibling hierarchy. As the middle child, she has to interact both with an older sibling, who has different privileges and responsibilities, and a younger sibling, who requires different attention and care. These dynamics could push her to develop a more nuanced understanding of different perspectives, desires, and beliefs at an earlier age in order to navigate the complex social environment of her family.