The federal government frequently enacts legislative directives that require the states to perform regulatory tasks at their own expense. these laws are often referred to as

Answers

Answer 1
these laws are often referred to as Unfunded Mandates
Unfunded Mandates Refers to a regulation that given from the Federal government, without any fund from federal budget to perform it.
Unfunded Mandates do not necessarily only given to the government of the state because Public organizations or individuals could also obligated to do it if they violate a certain regulation.

Answer 2

The laws are often referred to as unfunded mandates. An unfunded mandate is a law in which actions are required to be made by the state or the government in locals in which they are required to do with no financing involve. 


Related Questions

A dishonest judge must pretend to be an honest judge, but even an honest judge must play the role of "honest judge" for an audience in order to interact and work with others effectively. this performance is an example of what theoretical perspective?

Answers

In the given scenario, it is an example of dramaturgy which is considered to be a theoretical perspective. Dramaturgy is a practice of which they represent a certain element on the stage of which the dishonest judge pretends to be an honest judge because of his role and therefore, he or she must present it.

Do you think changing technologies are making it easier to determine who is responsible for a crime? why or why not?

Answers

I had this question, and this is what I said...

"Changing technologies are making it easier to determine who is responsible for a crime. As technology advances, forensic scientists are able to better analyze crime scenes and the evidence they find faster. The new and improved microscopes and computer analyzing programs allow for a better view of the evidence, and provides for a better way to compare and contrast the given data in a shorter period of time. Technology does have its setbacks but, it provides forensic scientists with a quicker more accurate way to analyze data."

Hope this helps!

Changing technology make it easier to determine who committed a crime. As technology progresses, forensic specialists are able to assess crime scenes and evidence more quickly.

About Changing technology:

The new and improved microscopes and computer analyzing programs provide a better picture of the evidence.

As well as a faster approach to compare and evaluate the given data.

Technology has its drawbacks, but it does give forensic scientists a faster and more precise means to analyze data.

For more information about Changing technology refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/15602412

Which sentence does not properly cite the source of paraphrased information in apa style? experts?

Answers

A large majority of workplace friction is due to miscommunication and misunderstanding of written documents wwwworkplacewritingandcommunicationorg 
This sentence is wrong because in order to put a citation, writer need to write eithher :
- The name of the author
- Or the name of organizations who first published the citation.

Which scenario fits under daniel kahnman's system 2 of thinking?

Answers

The answer is Filling out a tax form
Tasks that involve daniel kahnman's system 2 of thinking Tend to require deep analytical skills and concious effort and couldn't be done if we're not focussing on that task exclusively. Filling out a tax form really need this in because it involve a lot of calculation of numbers , memory and categorization

According to the question, the scenario that fits under Daniel kahnman's system 2 of thinking is filling out a Tax form.

System 2 is good for reasoning, solving problems, computing, focusing, concentrating, considering data and resisting jumping to incorrect conclusions. For instance, dealing with or calculating math problems, choosing investments or filling tax forms  

Daniel kahnman's system 2 of thinking required an individual to have deep analytical skills and more conscious effort to get a task properly done. Since filling a tax form process requires critical thinking, calculations of numbers and categorization it fits under Daniel kahnman’s syetem 2 thinking.

Daniel kahnman define 2 systems for thinking fast and slow. These systems are system 1 and system 2. Both systems perform different functions. While system 1 is our fast thinking brain, system 2 is our slow thinking brain.

Daniel kahnman book has to do with biases of our intuitions and how we assume things automatically sometimes without having thoroughly thinking through them.

The assumptions we have without thinking having thorough thinking is what Daniel termed heuristics and give a great details as to the effect it has in our daily life activities. The book examines some common circumstances that we find ourselves, the system used to get there and tries to determine if the system is most appropriate in such circumstances.  

LEARN MORE:

kahnman's system 2 of thinking tax formsystem 2 of thinking

Why is teenage sexuality such a worry today, compared to in the past?

Answers

In the past, it could be covered up by familial and social denial. In addition, there is education today that does not focus on proper safe behaviors, such as proper condom usage and STI contraction. By not making teens aware of what could happen if sexuality is not practiced properly and safely, issues could result.

which branch interprets laws and punishes lawbreakers
A Legislative
B Executive
C Judicial

Answers

Executive branch
Hope this helped

Answer:

b

Explanation:

If both the president and the vice president are unable to fulfill their duties, who takes over as president? A. Secretary of state B. Speaker of the House C. President pro tempore of the Senate D. Attorney general

Answers

B. Speaker of the house

Culture is taught and transmitted through communication, both verbal and nonverbal.
a. True
b. False

Answers

The statement can be categorized as "True".
Since the day man is born the learning process of culture begins both through verbal and non-verbal communications. Without communication the society would have stayed primitive. An issue which is faced by some archaeologists about learning the ancient culture also includes the non availability of verbal or non-verbal information.

Teaching methods and tools can be designed "to complement the brain's natural development" by:

Answers

could you put the answer choices up

Creative people are ________ than less creative people with equivalent iq scores.

Answers

Creative people are "perceived more intelligent" than less creative people with equivalent IQ scores. 

It is a fact that often the designed IQ tests to measure intelligence do not measure creativity. Early studies established a little connection among creativity and intelligence but after a certain level the IQ does not change much. 

"i don't know what operant conditioning is," mindy sighs. tim scoffs and says, "sure you do. basically, in operant conditioning, a(n) __________ is associated with a(n) __________."

Answers

The answer in the two spaces provides are the following; conditioned response is associated with an unconditioned response in which explains that in order a conditioned response is to be triggered or activated, it should be paired with an unconditioned response.

When avoidance takes place, one party to the conflict simply gives in to the demands of the other party?

Answers

Not always. When Avoidance takes place this sometimes can happen, but sometimes the party that is being avoided might notice and confront you about it.


By establishing this link between the levels of cooperation observed in _____ with local forest conditions, rustagi et al. have increased the confidence that scholars can have in the external validity of results from previous experiments carried out all over the world, with student and nonstudent subjects.

Answers

By establishing this link between the levels of cooperation observed in field labs with local forest conditions, rustagi et al. have increased the confidence that scholars can have in the external validity of results from previous experiments carried out all over the world, with student and nonstudent subjects. Field labs are portable labs set up at the place where an experiment will take place. They are easier to set up and tear down than traditional labs.

According to research by tormala and petty an attitude can be

Answers

The answer is "Attitude can be strengthened by a persuasive message or argument against it".
Zakaray L. Tormala and Richard e. Petty, both are professors from different universities, Tormala from Indiana University and Petty from Ohio state university. They both have a recent research in 2002 that is about Source Credibility and Attitude Certainty. According to their when people resist inducement, they can distinguish this resistance and become more sure of their initial approaches.

 

Final answer:

Attitudes are stable dispositions towards entities influenced by experiences, beliefs, and both inherited and learned factors, reflecting a direct link between attitudes and behaviors.

Explanation:

According to research by Tormala and Petty, an attitude can be understood as a stable position taken towards a person, place, event, or idea that is influenced by experiences, peer groups, beliefs, rewards, and punishments. Milton Rokeach defines attitude as a “a learned predisposition to respond favorably or unfavorably towards a person, place, or event.”

This acknowledgment highlights the complexity and variability of attitudes, indicating they are formed through a combination of inherited and learned elements driven by our direct and indirect experiences. Attitudes are pivotal, as they can significantly influence our responses and actions towards various entities and concepts in our environment, demonstrating a direct link between attitudes and behaviors.

According to the speaker, what messages do most movies teach boys? name at least two.

Answers

Final answer:

Movies often normalize aggression in boys and establish that males are more dominant or important than females by assigning more significant roles to male characters.

Explanation:

According to the speaker, movies often teach boys certain gender-based messages. First, the media often normalizes and even promotes certain levels of aggression in boys, through the phrase 'boys will be boys'. This can be seen in the fact that male characters in movies and video games are often involved in and glorify violence. Second, many movies establish an unbalanced power dynamic between male and female characters, often portraying male characters as dominant or more important. This is reflected in the fact that most lead roles in movies are male, with female characters portrayed less significantly, often only as wives or mothers.

Learn more about Gender Stereotypes here:

https://brainly.com/question/30913035

#SPJ12

Leanness is related to premature death primarily because of its association with

Answers

Answer:  "cigarette smoking" .
_____________________________________________________

The first government dealt with foreign problems by ___________________. telling other countries we weren't ready to do business yet acting tough and threatening going along with what other countries said because they were older and stronger and knew better declaring that we were a neutral country that would not get involved in other countries' issues taking a wait and see attitude

Answers

Hey there!

The first government dealt with foreign problems by telling other countries we weren't ready to do business yet acting tough

Dr. hiroshiko believes that a general factor (called the g factor) is responsible for overall performance on mental ability tests and that it can be expressed as a single number, such as an iq score. dr. hiroshiko's views are most consistent with those of:

Answers

Dr. Hiroshiko's views are most consistent with a psychologist named Charles Spearman who created a theory that all intelligent behavior is due to one single factor inside the brain and that this could be measured with one unit of measurement, such as an IQ test.

according to esherick what two different opinions do historians have about the sectarian nature of the boxers organization?

Answers

The two main points of view related to the sectarian nature of the Boxers organization were: First, the Boxers started as an anti-Qing movement.  They were opposed to the existing government of China. This was connected to their early association with the Lotus society. By the 1890's, they became supporters of the Qing. However, the Boxers retained their opposition to the foreigners. The second point of view was that the Boxers were recruited by the Qing as a military force to help oppose the foreigners.  

The different opinions that historians put forwards about the sectarian nature of the boxers' institution were focused on rebellion and resistance perspective.

These two opinions are given below:

The boxers started an anti-Qing movement, which was against the existing government of China. The Boxers were also in the opposition to the foreigners in the institution. The second opinion made the boxers get recruited as a military force in the Qing movement to oppose the foreigners.  

Learn more about the sectarian nature here:

https://brainly.com/question/21442993

List 3 similarities between the Mecklenburg Resolves and the Declaration of Independence

Answers

One difference is that. The Mecklenburg Resolves demand independence for themselves, while the Declaration of Independence demands independence for all of the thirteen colonies, now the independent United States of America. Another is that the Mecklenburg Resolves wrote it themselves, yet the Declaration of Independence was written by, yes, one person, but everyone made it up, and signed it.

How do sociologists use a sociological imagination to challenge stereotypes?

Answers

A sociological imagination challenges stereotypes by raising questions about where stereotypes come from, what they are based on, who stands to benefit from them, and why they are harmful. When investigating a specific stereotype, one can see the benefits, harm, and spaciousness of a stereotype.

The electoral system represents geographical constituencies, but the ________ represents economic, professional, ideological, religious, racial, gender, and issue constituencies.

Answers

the answer to this question is interest-group system
interest-group system will pay attention to things that could influence political climate by forming a certain groups that fight for a specific cause.
For example,  let's say that Mr. X owned an insurance company. Mr. X could formed interest groups in order to influence the representatives that advocate for free welfare for all because this situation will lead to Mr.X's company getting more project from the government.

Interest groups represent a variety of constituencies beyond geographical ones, such as economic and ideological sectors, while descriptive representation focuses on mirroring the population's characteristics in a legislative body.

The electoral system represents geographical constituencies, but the interest groups represent economic, professional, ideological, religious, racial, gender, and issue constituencies. While single-member districts may better ensure representation for certain demographics and enable constituents to monitor their legislators, multimember districts can also offer advantages by potentially ensuring better representation of women and other groups. However, these districts may result in poorer constituent representation overall due to difficulties in legislator accountability.

In contrast to geographically based representation, systems such as proportional representation are less focused on regional divisions, with political parties playing a larger role. Descriptive representation, meanwhile, speaks to the extent to which a legislative body mirrors the descriptive characteristics of the population, including race, ethnicity, gender, and class.

Deep processing of verbal information involves encoding the ________ of words.

a. sizes

b. shapes

c. meanings

d. sounds

Answers

c. meanings i believe

What information are scientists gaining from human hair? how did isotopic analysis develop? how does isotopic analysis work? what were forensic scientists in the u.k. able to learn through isotopic analysis? how could forensic scientists use isotopic analysis?

Answers

1.   The information scientists are getting from human hair is one single strand can inform you what you consume and drink in your diet. It can also enlighten you when and where the individual has been – geographic location.


2.    It developed when a professor named Professor J. Ehleringer from a university in Utah began puzzled what animals consume and drink and if they move over era. He then concludes that hair is like a tape recorder and it can demonstrate what an individual consumes, drinks, and where they were at that era.


3.   An isotopic analysis works by getting oxygen and hydrogen. Their dissimilar isotopes are located in different clusters but it is depends on where the water comes from, then that mix gets put down in the tissues of the animals or humans that consume the water.


4.   Through isotopic analysis, forensic scientists can recognize mutilated or weakened body; they can also recognize what is the history of his life.


5.   Forensic isotope analysis can help to identify a mutilated executed victim. 

Which statements are true? Select all that apply.
1) The Axis powers were made up of a coalition of countries that opposed the Allied powers in World War II.
2) Political, economic, and social activities are under the rule of a fascism government.
3) A fascist government is usually controlled by a dictator.

Answers

Answer:

All of them

Explanation:

Odyssey ware

Final answer:

All these statements are true. The Axis powers were an alliance against the Allies in World War II. Fascism is a system where the government controls many aspects of life. A fascist government is often, but not always, run by a dictator.

Explanation:

All three statements are true.

1) The Axis powerswere indeed a coalition of countries that opposed the Allied powers during World War II, consisting mainly of Germany, Italy, and Japan.

2) Fascism is a political ideology where the government has total control over many aspects of society, including political, economic, and social activities. But not all fascist governments control every aspect of life; some allow small non-political private institutions to exist.

3) A fascist government, while not always, is typically controlled by a single dictator who wields absolute power.

Learn more about Fascism here:

https://brainly.com/question/34114235

#SPJ2

Jacob recently returned from a tour of duty in iraq, where he served with the u.s. army's 1st infantry division. sitting at the kitchen table in his parents' home, he listens to his mom spend several hours making plans for a caribbean cruise with her new group of friends. he hears about his sister's recent promotion at work, and about his dad winning the "innovator of the year" award at his company. he reflects back on the lives of the people he has just left, their nightly fears of mortar attacks, their need to boil the drinking water on a daily basis, and the children that flocked around him begging for something to eat. as he concentrates on his business management text, he finds himself analyzing his present and past environment in terms of maslow's hierarchy of needs theory. he concludes that:

Answers

Final answer:

Jacob is comparing his experience in Iraq with his family's life through Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, noticing the stark differences in which levels of needs are being focused on due to their different circumstances.

Explanation:

When Jacob returns from his service and reflects on his experiences in comparison to his family's current life, he is analyzing them through the lens of Abraham Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs. This theory posits that human needs are arranged in a hierarchy, starting with physical and safety needs at the bottom, moving up to love and belonging, then esteem, and finally self-actualization at the top. In Iraq, the daily challenges like fear of mortar attacks and the need for clean water represent fundamental physiological and safety needs. Back home, his family is engaging in activities that satisfy higher-order needs such as esteem (his sister's promotion, his dad's award) and love/belonging (his mom planning a cruise with friends).

Maslow's theory suggests that only after lower-level needs are satisfied can individuals focus on higher-order needs like self-esteem, love, and self-actualization. Critics, however, argue that Maslow's hierarchy might not be absolute, and cultural differences can influence how these needs are prioritized. Nonetheless, Jacob's situation illustrates how people in different environments focus on satisfying different levels of needs based on their circumstances.

According to the Declaration of Independence, which situation justifies open rebellion against a government?
a) high unemployment and inflation
b) ruler denying citizens their rights
c) central government with weak powers
d) long distance between a government and its people

Answers

Final answer:

The Declaration of Independence justifies rebellion against a government when it denies citizens their rights, as stated by Thomas Jefferson. This concept was a key factor in the American colonies' decision to declare independence from Britain and establish a new government.

Explanation:

According to the Declaration of Independence, open rebellion against a government is justified in the situation where a ruler is denying citizens their rights. Thomas Jefferson, who drafted the Declaration, stated that governments are created to protect the unalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. When any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is not only the right but also the duty of the people to alter or abolish it and to institute a new government. This was the case with the British monarchy, which had established what the colonists viewed as an absolute tyranny over the states by imposing unjust taxes, denying trial by jury, and interfering with self-governance, prompting the American colonies to declare independence and seek to establish a government that would better protect their liberties.

Learn more about Justification for Rebellion here:

https://brainly.com/question/28683411

#SPJ12

When a monster in a story does not have the ability to communicate, what is the most likely result?
a. other characters will fear it because they cannot understand what it wants?

Answers

Of the one available answers the one available answer, A, seems the most likely given a dearth of competing ideas.

Option (A) other characters will fear it because they cannot understand what it wants. Precisely we could say that the lack of communication is often what makes mounters more fearful. Usually they are chilling, with an aspect that leaves a lot to be desired, they approach in doubtful situations and growl (because they have communicative intent) but they just manage to make a bellow and that makes them more scary.

How have the Netherlands obtained more land for agriculture?

Answers

More than 27% of the total land area of the Netherlands is under seasonal or permanent crop production. Grasslands account for about 54% of all agricultural lands. Most farms are effectively managed and worked intensively with mechanical equipment. The many cooperatives have added to the efficiency of production and distribution.
(i would suggest putting this in you're own words) 
The answer is di kes, I presume.

When temperament researchers are added the concept of "goodness of fit" to their theories, they left one meta-theory behind and endorsed a new one. which new meta-theory did they endorse?

Answers

The answer is maturational meta theory. This theory was introduced by Arnold Gesell in 1925. A child's development is subjective to both environmental and genetic factors, but is largely influenced by the child’s physical development. With long term bad fit child's temperament will get worse.

Other Questions
What is the remainder of the following division problem? in the pic?A. xB.1C. 0D.1 Examine lines 16 through 18 and select the answer that describes the poetic technique used there.from the poem Ulysses by Alfred, Lord Tennyson Jill has 8.75. Jack has three times as much as Jill, but he spent 5.00 to buy a book. How much money does jack have ? What is the signal lady macbeth is to give macbeth to let him know that she has taken care of the guards (grooms)? When comparing two distributions, it would be best to use relative frequency histograms rather then frequency histograms when? 100 fl oz = _ C _ Fl oz The equation of line m is 5x3y=2. What is the slope of a line that is perpendicular to line m? Enter your answer in the box. holly and melanie were playing a video game. the ratio of holly's score to melanie's score was 8:3. after melanie scored 34 points, the ratio of their scores became 2:5. what were their scores at the end? A ________ is an example of pre-digital data storage that is comparable to a database. mis Evaluate 5 c - 3 d+11 when c= 7 and d= 8 How do I do this its supposed to be in direct object pronoun form The short sides 6cm The long sides twice the short size what is the perimeter Identify the phrase contained in the following sentence.I have not had any luck lately with locating new suppliers.A.)participleB.)gerundC.)infinitiveD.)preposition Why would the states purposely create a weak government under the articles of confederation? What do you call someone who creates soundtracks for movies? How has Grete, Gregor's sister, changed since Gregor's transformation? A.She goes out all the time and refuses to listen to her parents. B.She stays in bed all day and is too sick to help her mother or Gregor. C.She has a job and supports the family financially. D.She takes care of Gregor and helps more around the house. The balance in two separate bank accounts grows each month at different rates. The growth rates for both accounts are represented by the functions f(x) = 2x and g(x) = 4x + 12. In what month is the f(x) balance greater than the g(x) balance? Month 6 Month 5 Month 4 Month 3 Which of the following devices electronically sorts mail by zip code? A. Fax-modem B. Electronic organizer C. Hand-held scanner D. Optical character reader Organisms are taxonomically classified based on structural and genetic characteristics. Chimpanzees, or Pan troglodytes, are hominids found mainly in equatorial Africa. Chimpanzees are unique in that, similar to humans or Homo sapiens, they sometimes use tools to complete tasks such as obtaining certain kinds of food. Which of the following levels of taxonomic classification do humans and chimpanzees not have in common? A.class B.phylum C.family D.species For general projectile motion, which of the following best describes the horizontal component of a projectile's acceleration? Assume air resistance is negligible.-The horizontal component of a projectile's acceleration continually decreases.-The horizontal component of a projectile's acceleration is zero.-The horizontal component of a projectile's acceleration remains a nonzero constant.-The horizontal component of a projectile's acceleration continually decreases.-The horizontal component of a projectile's acceleration initially decreases and then increases. Steam Workshop Downloader