The Fed was created by Congress to be independent so that political considerations would not drive the actions of the Fed.
This is the meaning of "independent" in this context: non-partisan, separate from any political views.
The Federal Reserve's monetary policies do not need approval from the executive—i.e. the President—or the legislative. Besides, even though it was created by Congress (in December 1913) the Fed does not receive any congressional funding.
Watch the animation on how taxes in Texas compare to other states in America, and then determine which of the following statements are accurate.
Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
a) We can conclude that that lack state income taxes and the taxes are not distributed equally around the USA since on Texas state we have a very low tax rate compared iwth the other states.
b) We have that some states in America do not have a considerable state income tax, for example in Texas and Nevada.
c) The taxes for the Texas state is lower compared with the others because the sate promote that companies invest on this special locations in order to generate work and business at the country.
When Marriott decided to improve the quality of service it offered its customers, it asked special corporate guests to comment on the good and bad issues of their stay and also to tell what the competition is doing that is better than Marriott. The Marriott acted accordingly. In other words, it used ____.
Answer:
benchmarking
Explanation:
Benchmarking in a company is a practice of comparing the different business processes as well as performance metrics compared to industry bests and the best practices performed from the other companies. It is the process of evaluating one's performance and service with the standards.
In the context, when Marriott asks its customers to review and comment on their services and also inform them about the practices performed by their competitors, it is trying to benchmark their company.
"I thought climbing the Devil's Thumb would fix all that was wrong with my life. In the end, of course, it changed almost nothing. But I came to appreciate that mountains make poor receptacles for dreams." ― Jon Krakauer, Into the Wild meaning
Answer:
Misperception
Explanation:
His perceptions of dreams are misplaced thereby making him realise that while climbing the mountain with intense urge of survival by being at the brink of death does not change the orientation of his view on his immediate environment.
Final answer:
The quote from Jon Krakauer's Into the Wild reflects on the idea that pursuing adventurous feats, like climbing the Devil's Thumb, does not necessarily result in profound changes to one's life. The character comes to understand that while the experience did not fulfill all their dreams, it did lead to the appreciation that mountains, or any external challenge for that matter, are not ideal solutions to one's internal struggles or dreams.
Explanation:
This quote encapsulates a broader theme in literature and life: the journey toward personal fulfillment cannot solely rely on external conquests or achievements. The character's ambitious attempt to climb a mountain as a means to repair what was broken in his life ended in the realization that such acts do not inherently resolve personal issues. Instead, it brought forth an understanding that while nature can provide us with temporary escape and reflection, the true answer to our life's challenges lies within ourselves, not in the external goals we achieve. This insight is a powerful lesson in self-discovery and serves as a humbling reminder of nature's role in our personal evolution.
In the USA some people advocate for "Open Carry" legislation regarding having guns in public. They sometimes argue that having a gun will decrease violence because others will think twice before acting violently. According to the ________, however, the mere presence of a weapon can actually increase aggressive tendencies.
Answer:
Weapons effect.
Explanation:
The weapons effect states that the mere presence of a weapon can actually increase aggressive tendencies, just as the exercise describes. A gun will not decrease violence, it will actually increase it. This is described and evidenced in the scientific field of social pshychology.
The frontal lobe of the brain is what for driving a motor vehicle. T/F
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The frontal lobe is important for driving a vehicle. The frontal lobe of the brain is necessary for motor skills and it also monitors emotional development. A poorly developed frontal lobe will cause individuals to take unnecessary risk.
Ryan Stiller is interviewing for a faculty position at Ridgebrook High. The assistant principal asks him to state his approach to students' learning. Ryan shares his views on helping students to set realistic learning goals and engage in effective learning strategies and on teaching them to monitor their learning progress. Which learner-centered principle has Ryan really touched on?
Answer: "Thinking about thinking"
Explanation:
According to the learner-centered principal, "thinking about thinking" is the higher-order approach in which opting and observing helps in critical thinking. It displays about thinking of person and sets reasonable and realistic goals of learning and then monitoring the progress.
According to the situation mentioned in the question, Ryan is concerning thinking about thinking approach.He want to set up achievable and reasonable goals of learning for students. Effective learning environment is required to develop and monitored by Ryan as a faculty in this case.
While digging in the Egyptian desert, huge fossil bones have been found by paleontologists, which appears to have been the second most massive dinosaur that ever lived.A. huge fossil bones have been found by paleontologists, which appears to have beenB. huge fossil bones have been found by paleontologists, which appear to be fromC. it appears that paleontologists have found huge fossil bones that are fromD. paleontologists have found huge fossil bones from what appears to beE. paleontologists have found huge fossil bones, which are from what appear to be
Answer:
D. paleontologists have found huge fossil bones from what appears to be
Explanation:
Option A, B and C lacks proper modifiers and option E sounds awkward, there is no need for which again. Option D is correct.
The objective of the statistical process control (SPC) system is to
a. assess customer expectations.
b. provide a statistical signal when natural causes of variation are present.
c. provide a statistical signal when assignable causes of variation are present.
d. eliminate natural variations.
Answer:
Option C: Provide a statistical signal when assignable causes of variation are present.
Explanation:
Statistical process control system is defined as the method of quality control during manufacturing process. It is an industry standard methodology which help in ensuring that processes are operating efficiently. This process can be applied to any process in which there is a need to measure the product meeting specification output. This control system include tools like run charts, design of experiments, controls charts and focus on steady and continuous improvement.
Statistical process system should take place in two phases:
Under phase one there will be an initial establishment of process.Under phase two there will the regular production usage of the process.An advantage of this control system over other methods of quality control is that it's primary focus is on the early prevention of the problem rather than correcting it when the problem has taken place.
The objective of Statistical Process Control (SPC) is to c. provide a statistical signal when assignable causes of variation are present.
Statistical Process Control (SPC) is a crucial method used in quality systems to monitor and control a manufacturing process to ensure that it produces products consistently within specified quality standards.
The primary aim of SPC is to provide a statistical signal when assignable causes of variation are present, not when natural causes of variation are present or to eliminate natural variations.
Assignable causes are specific sources of variation that can be identified and potentially corrected, thus helping to improve the process.
SPC employs tools like control charts to distinguish between natural variability inherent in the process and variations due to assignable causes.
A group of medical treatments, practices, and products that can be used in conjunction with conventional Western medicine is called___________.
Answer:Complementary medicine
Explanation:
Complementary medicine:refers to a combination of therapeutic discipline along with conventional medicine in healing a patient.
Complementary medicine it not the same as alternative medicine because alternative medicine is used to replace conventional medicine whereas complementary works well with conventional medicine. For example alternative therapy will include substituting cancer radiation treatment with special diet. Complementary medicine will include following a proper weight loss diet with a weight loss surgery.
County judges who preside over county commissioners' courts are responsible for___________.
Answer:
administration of county
Explanation:
County judges who presides over the county who presides over the county commissioners' court with responsibility for the administration of county government and some county judges carry out judicial responsibilities.
Todd witnessed an automobile accident and heard one of the bystanders casually mention that the driver was probably intoxicated. Even though the driver had not been drinking, or ever crossed the center line, Tyler tells the police officer that the car was swerving all over the road. Tyler’s faulty recall illustrates…
a) proactive interferenceb) retroactive interferencec) the misinformation effectd) context cues
Answer:
c) the misinformation effect
Explanation:
Misinformation effect: In psychology, the term misinformation effect refers to the propensity of an individual's post-event information to hinder the original event's memory. It can often lean a person to develop inaccurate memories as well as false memories. In the misinformation effect, an individual's episodic memory is being affected while recalling post-event information.
The misinformation effect causes an individual to develop misleading information.
In the question above, Tyler’s faulty recall illustrates the misinformation effect.
What, primarily, brought about the formation of the New Politics movement, which spurred interest-group growth?
Answer:
The experiences of the civil rights and antiwar movements.
Explanation:
The New Politics movement occurred in the United States political scene in 1950 and was marked by strengthening position of the Democratic party views.
In particular, civil rights activists and organizations were supported and respective legislation was advocated for. Also, the antiwar position and advocating for a softer relationship with Communist Russia was a characteristic of the New Politics.
The _____ is involved in encoding and transferring new explicit memories to long-term memory.
Answer: Hippo-campus
Explanation:
The hippo-campus is one of the term which refers to the transferring of new memories into the long term memory structure and it is one of the important part of our brain.
The main function of the hippo-campus is that it consolidate the data or information from the short term into the long term memory.
It is basically located in the cerebral cortex in the brain and it is one of the part of limbic system that regulate the emotions and memory in our brain system.
Therefore, Hippo-campus is the correct answer.
In a single region, only constructive or only destructive forces are at work. True False
Answer:
This statement is false.
Explanation:
Both constructive and destructive forces can affect landforms in a single region at the same time.
Example of a constructive force is a volcanic eruption. It can lead to creation of a new landform, like the volcanic island of Anak Krakatau in Indonesia.
At the same time, the same region can experience destructive forces, such as caldera phenomenon. In the same area the island of Krakatoa was at the place where Anak Krakatau can be seen now . As a result of a massive eruption, a large cauldron-like formation of empty space have occurred in the surface of the Earth after magma came out of the volcano. As a result of gravity, the landmass sank into the ocean and the island of Krakatoa was destroyed.
There are different kinds of statements. In a single region, only constructive or only destructive forces are at work is a False statement.
Destructive Forces are known to be the forces or processes that destroy different landforms. The destructive interference are regarded as two waves that often cancel each other out.
Constructive forces are regarded as processes or forces that create or improve on an existing landform or build a new one.
Constructive force are also known as the Constructive interference where two waves are sum up together.
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Masks and masking played important roles in some Indian cultures. The Kwakiutl mask called Crooked Beak: a) is a symbol for victory in war and games. b) is one of the guardians of the stars. c) appears in monthly dance rituals curing the sick. d) brings abundance in the coming harvest. e) is one of four monstrous beings who eat human flesh.
Answer:
E) Is one of four monstrous beings who eat human flesh.
Explanation:
The Kwakiutl are an amerindian group. They live in Vancouver and Queen Charlotte, in Canada. They are well known for their ceremonies, for example, the Potlatch: a party-like event that was given by the boss for his own community and others in a demonstration of power, richness and prestige.
This group believed that art symbolized many things of the real world (such as animals) and the supernatural world. When they performed their rituals they would use different ceremonial masks depending on what they wanted to represent; in the majority it were ancestral experiences. They used the Crooked Beak mask when they wanted to express experiences of spirits that have faced the Bakhbakwalanooksiwey, an upper cannibal spirit and they would dance using the masks.
In the photo we can see one of the masks they used.
Final answer:
The Kwakiutl mask called Crooked Beak is deeply integrated into the winter ceremonies of the Kwakwaka'wakw culture and represents a connection to spiritual beliefs and traditions.
Explanation:
The Kwakiutl mask called Crooked Beak plays a significant role in the culture of the Pacific Northwest Coast Kwakwaka'wakw people. This mask is used during the winter ceremonies, where it is believed that animals take human form. Such masks are deeply rooted in cultural traditions and spiritual beliefs, and are often used in rituals and ceremonies. The masked performances blend creative artistic expression with spirituality, reflecting a deep connection between artistic performance, impersonation, and spiritual practice.
While there are many significant cultural masks around the world, such as the Kuba masks, the False face mask, and the Topeng masks from Indonesia, the Kwakiutl Crooked Beak mask specifically represents mythic beings and is integrated into the ritual life of these Indigenous communities. It's an embodiment of tradition and spiritual connection to both nature and the supernatural.
Say you belong to a group that has fifty members (N), and in order to get a particular benefit (B. you need fifteen members (K) to contribute. Those who contribute to the provision of the benefit pay a cost (C). Of course, B > C. If you know that ten members of the group (aside from yourself) are willing to contribute, what should you do?
Answer:
You should not contribute
Explanation:
If 15 contributions are needed for you to benefit and only 10 members are willing to contribute, even if you decide to contribute you are still not eligible for the benefit since you are not up to 15, thus it will be a waste of fund to contribute.
Sleeping pills had been showing up with regularity as a factor in traffic arrests, sometimes involving drivers who later claim that they have no memory of getting behind the wheel after ingesting the pills.
The correct answer is Ambien (zolpidem tartrate)
Explanation:
Chuck was in a car accident. He wishes he could put it behind him, but every night he has dreams about it, and every time he sees a car he remembers how he felt that day. Which category of memory failure associated with the seven sins of memory is exemplified? Group of answer choices
Answer:
intrusion
Explanation:
Intrusion failure: The term intrusion refers to the phenomenon of an individual's memory information related to the certain theme of the memory becomes associated with an even yet was not a part of the original memory formation episode in the individual's memory.
Due to the intrusion process, an individual is not able to recognize between the real elements which are related to the original elements of the memory.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the intrusion failure.
The category of memory failure associated with the seven sins of memory that is exemplified in this scenario is an intrusion. Hence, Option (C) is correct.
Intrusion refers to the involuntary intrusion of memories or information into one's consciousness, often causing distress or interfering with daily life.
In Chuck's case, he is constantly reminded of the car accident through his dreams and whenever he sees a car.
These memories intrude into his thoughts and evoke strong emotions associated with the accident, making it difficult for him to put the incident behind him.
Intrusions can occur as a result of traumatic experiences or highly emotionally charged events, where the memories persistently resurface without conscious effort.
Thus, intrusive memories can be intrusive thoughts, or flashbacks, causing individuals to re-experience the emotions and sensations associated with the original event.
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Chuck was in a car accident. He wishes he could put it behind him, but every night he has dreams about it and every time he sees a car he remembers how he felt that day. Which category of memory failure associated with the seven sins of memory is exemplified?
A) imposition B) distortion C) intrusion D) forgetting
The psychologist who disagreed with Spearman about the nature of intelligence, identifying seven clusters of primary mental abilities rather than one general intelligence factor, was
Answer:
Thurstone
Explanation:
While for Spearman, a single g factor which he saw as "general intelligence" or general mental energy was the key deterministic attribute that distinguishes intelligent people.
Thunderstone disagreed with Spearman, for him, intelligence is conceived as broader ingredients come to add: namely verbal comprehension, verbal fluency, spatial visualization, inductive reasoning, memory, and perceptual speed.
Thurstone was then mostly known for designing a different way to measure intelligence, and how IQ scores were ranked. This is known as the Thurstone scale.
At a friend's housewarming, you meet a young engaged couple from India. They tell you that their relationship was arranged when they both very young (she was 12, he was 14). They seem happy with this arrangement, but you're taken aback. The couple's comfort with the arrangement, as well as your initial discomfort, are examples of
a. socialization.b. social interaction.c. operationalization.d. symbolic interactionism.
Answer:
Socialization
Explanation:
Socialization is the term in sociology that describes how an individual adapts or adjust themselves in a group of people or society. Socialization is the process that explains about the learning of a person through the society and to adjust in the society. It is learning throughout the whole life. It is the process that affects the behavior, belief, and action of an adult throughout the life span. Socialization is a phenomenon that describes the adjustment of a person throughout the life span in the society that is approved by society.
Thus here in the above statement, indicated that you feel discomfort by the arrangement of the couple. It explains the socialization of the couple in society from their young days.
Negative reinforcement _____ the likelihood of a behavior being repeated, and punishment _____ the likelihood of a behavior being repeated.
Answer:
Negative reinforcement increases the likelihood.
Punishment decreases the likelihood.
Explanation:
In Operant Conditioning, reinforcements and punishments are mainly used. Both can be either positive (adding) or negative (removing).
A reinforcement tends to increase the likelihood of a behavior being repeated since, as the name states, it reinforces the individual's behavior; he/she will keep behaving a certain way in order for an aversive stimulus to be taken away. This is what we understand as negative reinforcement. A punishment decreases the likelihood of a behavior being repeated since the individual tends to avoid behaving a certain way in order to avoid being disciplined about it and receiving an aversive stimulus.Negative reinforcement increases the chances of a behavior repeating by removing an unpleasant factor, whereas punishment aims to decrease a behavior by applying a negative consequence or removing a pleasant factor.
Explanation:Negative reinforcement increases the likelihood of a behavior being repeated, and punishment decreases the likelihood of a behavior being repeated. According to operant conditioning principles, negative reinforcement refers to the removal of an unfavorable event or outcome after the display of a behavior, which in turn increases the likelihood of the behavior being repeated in the future. An example of negative reinforcement could be the 'beep' sound in car seatbelts that stops when you buckle up, increasing the chances that you will buckle up in the future to avoid the irritating sound.
Conversely, punishment is a consequence that follows an undesirable behavior, to decrease or eliminate that behavior. This could take the form of negative punishment where a favorable event or outcome is removed after a behavior occurs. For instance, a kid having to face a 'time-out' or losing playtime for misbehavior. It could also involve positive punishment where an unfavorable outcome or event follows a behavior, such as a child being scolded or receiving extra homework for bad behavior in class.
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To persuade my audience to give blood and to support the Wilderness Society is a poorly phrased specific purpose statement for a classroom speech because
Answer:
It contains two unrelated ideas.
Explanation:
Unrelated ideas are ideas that make no sense once put together. The Wilderness Society, at first glance, has absolutely nothing to do with donating blood. Therefore, it would make for a poor statement to support donating blood. What should be done, is to replace that statement with the institution, organization, etc, that actually receives the blood donated, give more information about how it would be to donate, where does that blood goes to, how many lives could be saved, information about the body process after donating, etc etc.
Which of the following is the correct definition of cognitive dissonance?a. a state of tension that occurs when a person's behavior does not correspond to his or her attitude. b. the tendency for members of a group to avoid taking responsibility for their actions because they assume that others will do so. c. the tendency for members of a close-knit group to think alike for the sake of harmony and to suppress disagreement. d. a belief that a statement is true just because the person has heard it repeated over and over again.
Answer:
A. A state of tension that occurs when a person's behaviour does not correspond to his or her attitude.Explanation:
Cognitive dissonance is concept of social psychology. It is the discomfort that a person feels due to having conflicting values, beliefs and ideas at the same time, in such a state people feel anger, guilt, dread and surprise. They also have a motivational drive to reduce dissonance to get of that unpleasant state.
Leon Festinger developed cognitive dissonance theory to explain and predict the reaction of people in this situation. This theory states that people have bias to seek harmony between reality and expectations, he termed this process as dissonance reduction.
Under Confucianism it was possible for a person born into a lower class to rise to a higher class. Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
The doctrines of Confucius which has its root in sixth century B.C is a philosophy for life. It not only occupied China but traveled to various countries of Southeast Asia. It includes the patterns to govern the functioning of daily life elaborating specifics of the government, education, society, and family. Though it has its roots in antiquity but did not restrict the mobility in the social hierarchy.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
under Confucianism is was very possible for a person born into a lower class to rise to a higher class AND this is because in Confucianism it is regarded more as a way of life/philosophy rather than as a religion as many would view it. it is built on social values and norms and transcendent ideas of the Ancient societies which valued uprightness and hard work inside of mediocrity and with uprightness and hard work one could rise from a lower class to a higher class within the confines of Confucianism.
. David's automotive teacher enters him in a troubleshooting competition. He will be given a car that will not start and then has to find the problem and repair the car as quickly as possible. The day of the competition, David goes right to the car and tries to start it. When the engine turns over, but does not start up, his mind lights up with a list of potential problems and the diagnostic procedures to verify them. David is demonstrating _____.
Answer:
Hypothetical - deductive reasoning
Explanation:
Hypothetical - deductive reasoning -
It is a type of hypothesis , which enables to correct some hypothesis , by giving some new and innovative idea , is referred to as Hypothetical - deductive reasoning .
It helps to predict some alternative to resolve a certain issue ,
Hence, from the question,
David mind is flooded with great ideas to repair the car , thereby demonstrating Hypothetical-deductive reasoning .
Lionel thinks he wants to be a fireman, but he is not sure. He is working with his high school career counselor to get information about careers and college majors before he makes a decision. According to Marcia, Lionel is in which stage of identity development?
A. Diffusion
B. Achievement
C. Moratorium
D. Foreclosure
Answer:
Moratorium stage-
Explanation:
Moratorium stage-
Moratorium stage is that phase or stage in identity development where young one are in doubt on deciding for final decision. it is stage of making choices, having consult from the supervisor regarding final decision.
At this stage adolescent has not made any choices, they are still in doubt and to make this doubt clear about any decision they are taking help of their mentors.
Twin sisters Kelly and Sally both have peculiar psychological conditions. Kelly once woke up in her own bed but had no knowledge of her name or who she was. On a different occasion, Sally disappeared from their home town and a month later turned up in a different state where she was living under the name of Suzanne, with no memory of her real life. Kelly most likely has dissociative __________, and Sally most likely has dissociative __________.
Answer:
amnesia; fugue
Explanation:
Kelly probably has dissociative amnesia, while Sally likely has dissociative fugue. Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) is different from these conditions and has been controversially depicted in cases like Sybil's. Improved sleep, among other treatments, has been shown to help alleviate symptoms of these disorders.
Kelly most likely has dissociative amnesia, characterized by an inability to recall important personal information, usually of a traumatic or stressful nature, that is too extensive to be explained by ordinary forgetfulness. Conversely, Sally most likely has dissociative fugue, a subtype of dissociative amnesia where a person suddenly wanders away from their life, unable to remember their past and may assume a new identity.
Dissociative disorders are often misunderstood and misdiagnosed, and they are sometimes mistakenly referred to as schizophrenia. However, Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), formerly known as multiple personality disorder, is a different condition where two or more distinct personalities exist within the same individual, featured by considerable memory disruption about personal information concerning the other personalities.
There is some controversy surrounding the dissociative disorders, including challenges to their legitimacy and disputes over the influence of therapeutic techniques in their manifestation. Nonetheless, effective management could include addressing factors such as sleep patterns, given that sleep normalization has shown improvements in individuals with dissociative disorders.
What function of non-verbal communication is most likely served by a broad smile that signifies to another that you really liked what they said?A. Expressing intimacyB. Providing informationC. Regulating interactionD. Service-task function
Answer:
B. Providing information
Explanation:
Generally, there are different methods for passing information from one point or person to another. The common of passing information includes the use of mails, text messages, phone calls, postcard among others. There are also non-verbal methods of passing information. Example of such methods is through a broad smile to show that one approves something.
what should an ethical hunter do before the hunting season begins or heading out for a hunt?
Answer and Explanation:
According to the Wildlife Management, an ethical hunter should follow the '4 R's of Ethical Hunting':
Respect for himself/herselfThis includes respecting the hunting season and the hunting limits, carrying the hunting license, follow the safety procedures, avoiding any alcohol or drugs.
Respect for other individualsDisplay respect towards the landowner, help him or her with any given tasks and activities, always avoid showing the animal in front of people who are not hunters, share all the possible knowledge.
Respect for the animalsNever hunt young animals, as mentioned previously: respect hunting limits, and always use humane methods to avoid making the animal suffer.
ResponsibilityAvoid violations and report one if witnessed, be an ethical hunter, avoid alcohol and drugs for the safety of everyone, hunt for food not for display, always show respect towards law officials, take responsibility for every action.
Before the hunting season begins or heading out for a hunt, ethical hunters should know and follow all laws and regulations, educate themselves about the animals they hunt, practice proper marksmanship, obtain necessary permits and licenses, plan and prepare, respect private property and landowners, and practice ethical hunting techniques.
Explanation:Before the hunting season begins or heading out for a hunt, an ethical hunter should take several important steps:
Know and follow all laws and regulations: A hunter must be familiar with local, state, and federal hunting regulations to ensure they are hunting legally and responsibly.Educate themselves: Ethical hunters take the time to learn about the animals they hunt, including their habitats, behaviors, and population dynamics. This knowledge helps them make informed decisions and avoid unnecessarily harming wildlife.Practice proper marksmanship: Ethical hunters spend time at the shooting range to improve their accuracy and ensure clean, humane kills. They also select appropriate firearms or archery equipment for the size and type of game they are pursuing.Obtain necessary permits and licenses: Depending on the location and type of hunting, hunters may need to purchase permits, tags, or licenses. Ethical hunters adhere to these requirements and obtain the proper documentation before heading out.Plan and prepare: Ethical hunters plan their hunts carefully, considering factors such as weather conditions, wildlife movements, and safety. They also pack necessary gear, including appropriate clothing, equipment, maps, and first aid supplies.Respect private property and landowners: Ethical hunters seek permission to hunt on private lands and always respect the boundaries and rules set by landowners. They also avoid damaging property and leave the area as they find it.Practice ethical hunting techniques: Ethical hunters prioritize clean, swift kills to minimize suffering. They aim for vital organs and use appropriate ammunition or arrows. They also avoid taking shots that may result in wounding or missing the animal.Learn more about ethical hunting here:https://brainly.com/question/14317304
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In Maslow's view, personality is determined: ___________.
A. exclusively by situational forces.
B. solely by genetic factors.
C. by the interaction of three fundamental elements namely id, ego, and superego.
D. by the interaction of heredity and environment.
Answer: By the interaction of heredity and environment.
Explanation: Abraham Maslow a psychologist wrote a book in 1954 titled Motivation and Personality talks about self actualisation. His theory about personality states that
people achieve their full potential by moving from basic needs to self-actualization.
Maslow believed that personality is determined by the interaction of heredity and environment, not exclusively by genetic or situational factors, or by the interaction of id, ego, and superego. His hierarchy of needs theory postulates that individual’s personality is shaped by the interaction of inherited traits and environmental influences.
Explanation:In Abraham Maslow's perspective, personality is not determined exclusively by situational forces, solely by genetic factors, or by the interaction of id, ego, and superego. These choices may apply to other psychological theories, but they do not align with Maslow's doctrine. The correct answer is D. by the interaction of heredity and environment.
Maslow, known for his hierarchy of needs, postulated that people have a series of needs that must be met, ranging from physiological requirements to self-fulfillment desires. According to him, both nature (heredity) and nurture (environment) interact to shape one's personality.
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