The fatty protective covering for neurons is _____.

Answers

Answer 1
hi.
Your answer would be myelin sheath.

Related Questions

Pyruvate is similar to ___
-carbon dioxide
-oxygen
-nucleic acids
-Lactic acid

Answers

Pyruvate is similar to lactic acid because they are similar in their chemical formulas. Pyruvate has a chemical formula of CH3COCOO and lactic acid has a formula of C3H6O3. Since these are similar in formula, pyruvate and lactic acid are similar.

How do catalysts increase the rate of a chemical reaction

Answers

lowering the activation energy needed.

Answer:

Catalyst can decrease the activation energy of an reaction.

Explanation:

Catalyst are the substances that can increase the speed of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any change during the reaction. Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required to start a chemical reaction.

Catalyst decreases the activation energy of the reactions so that reactants can be converted into products in less time. Catalyst forms intermediates during the reaction that requires less activation energy to convet into the product.

Thus, catalyst increases the rate of a reaction by decreasing the activation energy.

Dr. carl simonton is credited with introducing art therapy for his patients diagnosed with:

Answers

Dr. Carl Simonton is introducing art therapy used for Post traumatic stress disorder patient with psychological problems. Art therapy is a form of expressive therapy that uses the creative process of making art to improve a person’s physical, mental, and emotional well-being. Art therapy stands in contrast with other kinds of creative or expressive arts therapies that use dance, music or drama. ... However, the potential healing power of art therapy has not been thoroughly studied in certain patients, such as trauma victims with disorders such as PTSD. Post traumatic stress disorder

Final answer:

The question conflates Dr. Carl Simonton's work with art therapy. Dr. Carl Simonton specialized in oncology, while Carl Rogers developed the client-centered therapy that integrates art therapy in psychological practice, proving effective for various patients, including those with ASD.

Explanation:

While the question mentions Dr. Carl Simonton and art therapy, there seems to be a mix-up in names. The question possibly confuses Dr. Simonton's work with the broader field of art therapy. Dr. Carl Simonton was known for his groundbreaking work in psychosocial oncology, particularly regarding the emotional and psychological support for cancer patients. However, it is Carl Rogers, not Dr. Simonton, who is renowned for developing a client-centered therapeutic method that has been influential in clinical settings, including the integration of creative arts therapies.

Art therapy, as recognized in modern mental health practices, involves using art and creative mediums as a form of psychological and emotional therapy. Art can serve as an avenue for expression, communication, and exploration of feelings, particularly for individuals who find it challenging to articulate their thoughts and emotions verbally. This form of therapy has shown effectiveness in various groups, including those with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD), as highlighted by research examining clinical case descriptions.

In summary, while Dr. Simonton's contributions to cancer patient support are invaluable, the introduction and integration of art therapy in clinical settings are part of a broader movement within psychological treatment approaches, emphasizing the therapeutic benefits of creative expression and the non-directive, client-centered approach championed by Carl Rogers.

What primarily determines the carrying capacity of a population?

Answers

The answer is C. biotic and abiotic limiting and sorry about that other guy you had to deal with but I really hope this answer helps.

Correct answer: Biotic and abiotic limitations

Carrying capacity is defined as the total number of an organism who can be supported in a given area within the natural resources limit and without harming or degrading the natural, economic or the cultural environment present for the future generations.

Carrying capacity is determined by the limiting factors, which are known to affect the natural resources available. It may include water, nutrients, minerals, space, light etc.






Why would a compound that interferes with bacterial cell wall synthesis be useful for treating a bacterial infection?

Answers

If a compound could interfere with bacterial cell wall synthesis, it would destroy the cell. The bacteria would not survive failure of the cell wall. This compound would be useful in the treatment of bacterial infection as it would destroy the infection on a cellular level.

The human body burns about _______________ calories for each liter of oxygen consumed.

Answers

The human body burns about 5 calories for each liter of oxygen consumed. 

How is the activity of a riboswitch controlled? metabolite binding can change its structure?

Answers

The riboswitch is controlled by a negative control in which is analogous. Yes, metabolite binding can change its structure because it is needed there is a presence of conformation changes in which will effect the gene expression and the RNA structure.

What molecule(s) does diffusion move?

Answers

I believe water molecules move by diffusion.

What structure is responsible for moving the chromosomes during mitosis?

Answers

centriols are the ones responsible
Final answer:

The mitotic spindle, made up of microtubules, plays a key role in moving chromosomes during mitosis. Microtubules attach to proteins called kinetochores, which form on the centromeres of sister chromatids. These bound microtubules then move the chromosomes towards opposite poles of the cell.

Explanation:

The structure responsible for moving the chromosomes during mitosis is the mitotic spindle, which is composed of microtubules. During the late phase of prophase, often referred to as 'prometaphase', the nuclear membrane disintegrates and microtubules from the mitotic spindle begin to invade the nuclear area. These microtubules attach themselves to the centromeres that join pairs of sister chromatids.

Each sister chromatid develops a protein structure known as a kinetochore in the centromeric region. The proteins of the kinetochore attract and bind the mitotic spindle microtubules. As the microtubules extend from the centrosomes, some encounter and firmly bind to the kinetochores. Once a microtubule is attached to a chromosome, the chromosome is orientated so that the kinetochores of the sister chromatids face the opposite poles of the cell.

Eventually, all sister chromatids are attached to the microtubules from opposing poles. The non-kinetochore microtubules, called polar microtubules, overlap each other midway between the two poles and lead to the elongation of the cell. The process of mitosis continues as the sister chromatids are pulled apart by the kinetochore microtubules and move towards opposite poles, marking the beginning of anaphase.

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True or false? the spectrum of health care delivery refers to the various types of care.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Your answer is B. True

What three types of information does laboratory analysis of blood, urine, or other body fluids or substances provide about a patient?

Answers

The three types of information that the laboratory analyses of blood, urine, and other body fluid or substance that they provide about the patient are the following;

-          Confirmatory of initial diagnosis

-          The dosage of medication

-          Monitoring in identification of illness or disease present

Final answer:

Laboratory analysis of blood, urine, or other body fluids can provide information about the composition, quantities, and characteristics of the fluids.

Explanation:

Laboratory analysis of blood, urine, or other body fluids can provide three types of information about a patient:

Composition of substances: Tests can determine which molecules or substances are present in the fluid or sample.Quantities of substances: Tests can measure the levels or concentrations of specific substances in the fluid or sample.Characteristics of the fluid: Tests can provide information about the physical and chemical properties of the fluid, such as pH, osmolarity, volume, and the presence of abnormal chemicals or cells.

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In what way are mitochondria and chloroplasts similar to some prokaryotes cells

Answers

Even though both organelles are found in eukaryotic cells, both mitochondria and chloroplast have characteristics often found in prokaryotic cells. These prokaryotic cell characteristics include: an enclosed double membrane, circular DNA, and bacteria-like ribosomes.
Final answer:

Mitochondria and chloroplasts resemble prokaryotes in several important ways, hinting at a possible endosymbiotic origin. This includes their independent division process similar to bacterial binary fission, the presence of their own DNA and ribosomes, and structural similarities in size and shape to bacteria.

Explanation:

Mitochondria and chloroplasts show several similarities to prokaryotes, which include size and the presence of their own DNA and ribosomes. Both mitochondria and chloroplasts divide independently by a process similar to binary fission in prokaryotes. This supports the theory known as the endosymbiotic theory, proposing that these organelles were once free-living prokaryotes.

Mitochondria, often referred to as the powerhouses of the cell, share traits with alpha-proteobacteria. They carry their own genomes that bear resemblances to bacterial DNA, hold special ribosomes and transfer RNAs mirroring those found in prokaryotes, and show minor differences in the universal genetic code.

On the other hand, chloroplasts, which play a key role in photosynthesis in plant cells, are thought to have originated from an endosymbiotic relationship with photosynthetic cyanobacteria. Like mitochondria, they also contain circular genomes and show structural similarities to bacteria in terms of size and shape.

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What was the first step of aerobic cellular respiration to evolve? What evidence is there to support this ?

Answers

The first step of aerobic cellular respiration to evolve is glycolysis, the evidence that there is to support this is with through the cytosol of the cytoplasm in which this stage takes place as this is the process where glucose has been split in two molecules by the enzymes.

With gastric distention, a horse's stomach can rupture if treatment is not in time.
a. True
b. False

Answers

The answer is a. True

Answer: A true

Explanation:

Describe how water's high specific heat is important to life on earth

Answers

the waters specific heat is able to absorb a lot of heat without a significant rise in the temperature. hope this helps and please rate below and please thank me on my profile page and i will do the same :)

In the process of swallowing, food cannot normally enter the trachea because the

Answers

because the Epiglottis covers the Larynx

During which stage of mitosis are the chromosomes aligned on the equator (middle line) of the cell?

Answers

The chromosomes are lined up in the center of the cell during metaphase.

The gap between two communicating neurons is termed:

Answers

Is the synaptic cleft. Hope this helps!:)
Final answer:

The gap between two communicating neurons is termed as the synaptic cleft. This gap acts as the communication link where the transmission of information occurs from one neuron to another

Explanation:

The gap between two communicating neurons is termed as the synaptic cleft. In neuroscience, a neuron is a specialized type of cell which plays a vital role in the function of the nervous system to transmit information to different parts of the body. The synaptic cleft, also known as synaptic gap, acts as the communication link where the transmission of information occurs from one neuron to another using chemical messengers called neurotransmitters. It is by this process that signals from the brain are sent to different parts of our body, allowing us to respond to stimuli.

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If a man is confused and usually thinks that he is king david (old testament), and if his psychiatrist ordered medication, it would most likely be:

Answers

antipsychotic drug because  they are used to treat patients with symptoms of psychosis, delusion, hallucination, confusion, and paranoia.

How does the contractile vacuole in a single-celled organism function to maintain homeostasis?

Answers

Answer: The contractile vacuole found in the single cell organism helps in the movement of water from inside to outside of the cell.

In case of single celled organism, the process of homeostasis is performed by the help of vacuoles.

When there is an excess of water inside the cell and there is an imbalance in the solute concentrations inside the cell.

In this case, vacuoles helps in pumping the water out of the cell. This is how homeostasis is maintained inside the cell.

Answer:

Pumps water out of the cell.

Explanation:

Candice gave me the answer.

When comparing the vertical structure of terrestrial and aquatic biomes, what is the main difference?

Answers

Terrestrial biome includes land ecosystems such as forests, desserts, etc whereas aquatic biome includes aquatic ecosystems such as  ponds, sea, oceans, rivers, etc. Both the biomes have vertical stratification.
Vertical structure of terrestrial and aquatic biomes differ from each other. Vertical structure in terrestrial biome has the forest floor that includes root and soil layers whereas aquatic biome consists of vertical structure that depends on abiotic factors such as light, temperature, salinity, pH, etc.

"the plasma membrane of the bacterium pseudomonas syringae is able to remain fluid when it is extremely cold. the bacterium most likely accomplishes this by"

Answers

The answer to this question would be: d. replacing saturated fatty acids with unsaturated fatty acids.

To keep the membrane liquid, the bacteria must change the fatty acid into other structure with lower melting points. Saturated fatty acid has more C-C bind, make them less kinky and be able to be packed more tightly. This structure causes them to have higher melting and boiling point. So it was more likely to be solid than liquid if compared to unsaturated fatty acid.
the intracellular content of proteins. There are anti freezing proteins that prevent freezing by disrupting the optimal alignment for water to become crystallized ice. This particular strain does have ice nucleation active proteins within the membrane to help frost to occur on plants at warmer temperatures.

Which atp production would be sufficient to run in place for one minute?

Answers

The fastest atp production that would be most sufficient for sunning in place for one minute is anaerobic production. Anaerobic atp production runs on glucose and replenishes itself very quickly, so it would produce the most energy in the shortest amount of time.

What 4 things can affect the way enzymes work? Explain how each thing affects an enzyme

Answers

Final answer:

Enzyme activity is influenced by substrate concentration, temperature, pH, and regulatory factors. Changes in these factors can affect how enzymes work.

Explanation:

Enzyme activity is influenced by several factors including substrate concentration, temperature, pH, and the presence of coenzymes, cofactors, activators, and inhibitors. Changes in substrate concentration, temperature, and pH can affect the functioning of the enzyme. Enzymes work best under optimal conditions specific to each enzyme, and deviations from these conditions can impact their activity.

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Write an analogy to explain why cell size is limited

Answers

Cell is the structural and functional unit of life. All living organisms are made up of cells. The size of any living cell is limited. Limited cell size has many advantages.

Answer: Analogy to explain why cell size is limited is SMALLER THE SIZE OF A CELL LARGER WILL BE THE SURFACE AREA TO VOLUME RATIO.

Final answer:

Cell size is limited because as a cell grows, its surface area to volume ratio becomes less favorable for efficient diffusion of nutrients and waste, similar to transportation issues in an overly large city. Cells remain small or adapt by becoming flat to maintain efficient diffusion and cellular function.

Explanation:

An analogy that explains why cell size is limited can be thought of in terms of a city. If the city (cell) is too large, transportation (diffusion of nutrients and waste) becomes inefficient, and the central areas (the center of the cell) may not receive the necessary resources or be able to dispose of waste effectively. This inefficiency of resource travel limits the size of the city, just as it restricts the growth of a cell.

The limitations of cell size are primarily due to the surface area to volume ratio, which determines how effectively substances can enter and leave a cell. As a cell grows, its volume increases faster than its surface area, making it challenging to transport substances across the cell membrane efficiently. Therefore, cells have adapted to remain small or flat to maintain a sufficient surface area to volume ratio, allowing for efficient diffusion and cellular function.

Overall, to function optimally, cells must maintain a size that supports quick and effective diffusion of nutrients and waste. This is why most organisms, even very large ones, are made up of tiny cells instead of smaller ones.

If a woman complains of back labor pain, what is the best suggestion by the nurse

Answers

She may suggest that the woman lean over a birth ball having her knees on the floor. (the hands-and-knees position, whether or not - using the ball should help with the back pain.)
Final answer:

A nurse can suggest changing positions, use of warm compresses, or relaxation techniques to a woman experiencing back labor pain. However, the doctor should be informed and further investigations might be needed to rule out serious ailments. The patient's health history should also be reconsidered.

Explanation:

In the case of a woman complaining about back labor pain, a nurse's suggestions can involve a few strategies. They could advise the woman to change her body position to one that feels more comfortable and lessens the pain such as kneeling or standing rather than lying flat. Warm compresses or taking a warm bath might also help. The nurse could also suggest some relaxation techniques like deep breathing or visualizing calming images. However, these are only possible immediate measures to ease the pain.

The nurse must also inform the patient's doctor about the severity and frequency of the pain. The doctor may then decide to conduct further investigations to rule out conditions such as appendicitis, urinary tract infection (UTI), or pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), especially if they are accompanied by other symptoms. A more thorough examination of the patient's medical history, including treatments like the one Marisa received for her compressed spinal cord, could be beneficial in determining the cause of the back labor pain.

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This protective covering on the axon is formed by a type of neurglia called schwann cells.

Answers

Schwann cells produce the protective covering around certain nerve cells called myelin. 

It's most commonly found covering motor neurons in vertebrate animals. Myelin-covered neurons have a faster conduction velocity.

at sea level a box weights 40lbs at the top of MT. Everest the same box will weigh

Answers

Answer:stay the same

Explanation:

consider the fact that yes the box will stay the same also that it is further from the earth there for being the same weight cause it still has enough gravitational pull for it to fall not float.

15 POINTS!!!!!!!!


1. Carbon has _________ valence electrons allowing it to _________________ easily with other molecules.

2. ______________ is the ability of water to bond to itself.

3. ______________ is the ability of water to bond to other molecules.

Answers

1. four, bond
2. Cohesion
3. Adhesion is correct ... looked in my bio book sorry
1) Carbon has 4 valence electrons allowing it to covalently bond easily with with other molecules.
2) Cohesion is the ability of water to bond with other water molecules.
3) Adhesion is the ability of water to bond to other molecules.

** Both Cohesion and Adhesion are due to hydrogen bonding present because water is a polar molecule.

The nurse is caring for a primipara with prom who appears extremely anxious and reveals that she is scared her birthing process will be extremely painful because it will be "dry". which is the best response from the nurse?

Answers

PROM stands for Premature Rupture of Membrane. This condition occurs with primipara generally at night time. Rupturing of fetal membrane can lead to dis-comfortable labor.

Answer: For a patient in labor with primipara and PROM may be anxious due to extremely painful labor, the nurse should try to calm down her and to explain the whole process. The nurse should also tell her to relax otherwise other complications like high blood pressure may also arise.  
 
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