Final answer:
To convert 709 mm Hg to cm H₂O, first convert mm Hg to cm Hg and then multiply by 13.6 to account for the difference in density, resulting in a barometric pressure of 964.24 cm H₂O.
Explanation:
To convert the pressure reading from a mercury barometer (mm Hg) to a water barometer reading (cm H₂O), we need to use the ratio of densities of mercury and water. Given that the density of mercury is approximately 13.6 times greater than the density of water, we can calculate the height of the water column that would exert the same pressure as the mercury column.
First, we convert the given pressure in mm Hg to cm Hg since the resulting pressure in water is to be found in cm H₂O. We know that 1 cm Hg = 10 mm Hg, so we have:
709 mm Hg * (1 cm Hg / 10 mm Hg) = 70.9 cm Hg
Now, to convert to cm H₂O, since the density of mercury is 13.6 times that of water, a column of water will need to be 13.6 times higher than a mercury column to exert the same pressure. Therefore:
Barometric pressure = 70.9 cm Hg * 13.6 = 964.24 cm H₂O
The barometric pressure in cm H₂O is 964.24 cm.
What does henry miller mean when he says "Life moves on,whether we act as cowards or heroes"?
List the following minerals in order of decreasing hardness: apatite, calcite, corundum, feldspar, and talc.
Explanation:
Mohs scale is a scale that represents hardness of different minerals in increasing order from bottom to top.
So, according to Mohs scale hardness of given minerals is rated as follows.
Apaptite is at number 5.
Calcite is at number 3.
Corundum is at number 9.
Feldspar is at number 6.
Talc is at number 1.
Therefore, given minerals in order of decreasing hardness are listed as follows.
Corundum > Feldspar > Apaptite > Calcite > Talc
How many sugar molecules are in 0.734 mol sugar, C6H12O6? Please explain
A beer maker is using yeast to make his favorite brew. how does yeast produce ethanol? through the reduction of acetaldehyde, derived from pyruvate through the oxidation of acetaldehyde, derived from pyruvate through the direct reduction of pyruvate, similar to lactic acid fermentation directly from the reduction of glucose through the reduction of lactic acid
how many moles of sodium carbonate na2co3 are contained by 57.3 g of sodium carbonate
What are the subatomic particles that are responsible for comprising the atom's atomic mass?
Nacl , or halite, dissolves in water. which type of bond is most abundant which allows it to dissolve?
In the carbon-oxygen cycle, carbon dioxide is used for _____ and oxygen is used for _____. respiration, photosynthesis ozone, respiration photosynthesis, respiration evaporation, condensation
photosynthesis ozone and condensation good day
Does matter have protons, nuetrons, and electrons ??
Which of the following describes the characteristics of a gas?
Made up of particles packed closely together, having both definite shape and definite volume
Made up of particles packed relatively close together, having an indefinite shape but a definite volume
Made up of particles that are far apart from each other, having both indefinite shape and indefinite volume
Made up of positively charged particles and negatively charged electrons, having both indefinite shape and indefinite volume
Answer: The correct statement is made up of particles that are far apart from each other, having both indefinite shape and indefinite volume
Explanation:
There are 4 states of matter:
Solid state: In this state of matter, the particles are closely packed and they do not have any space between them. Thus, this state of matter has the highest intermolecular forces of attraction between them.This state have a definite shape and volume.
Liquid state: In this state of matter, the particles are present in random and irregular pattern. The particles are closely arranged but they can move from one place to another. The intermolecular forces between the particles are less as compared to the solid state.This state have a definite volume but does not have a fixed shape and they can take up the shape of container in which they are kept.
Gaseous state: In this state, the particles are loosely arranged and have a lot of space between them. Thus, this state of matter has the lowest intermolecular forces of attraction between them.This state have indefinite volume as well as shape. It can take up the volume and shape of the container in which they are kept.
Plasma state: In this state of matter, a hot ionized gas consisting of equal number of positively charged ions and negatively charged electrons are present.This state have indefinite volume as well as shape.
Hence, the correct statement is made up of particles that are far apart from each other, having both indefinite shape and indefinite volume
How is the mass in grams of the element converted to amount in moles
2na + cl2 → 2nacl in this chemical reaction a very reactive metal, sodium, combines with a poisonous gas and results in the formation of ordinary table salt. in the chemical reaction ______________ is the product.
Answer:
NaCl is the product
Explanation:
When a chemical reaction takes place, the starting substances (substances that will undergo the change) are called _____.
Question 2 options:
products
mixtures
reactants
yeilders
The "stickiness" of water results from the ______________ bonding of water molecules.
The job outlook for physical therapists
A) is weak to very poor.
B) depends on the economy.
C) will remain stable.
D) will improve over time.
D) will improve over time.
Physical therapists are extremely skilled experts in the evolution and purpose of the human body. The purpose of a physical therapist is to improve the patient's capacity to move, reduce anxiety, restore employment, and prevent incapacity. Physical therapy is a requisite element of inpatient care here is a high demand for physical therapists in the workforce. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the profession of physical therapists is required to grow by 36 percent from 2014 to 2024, much durable than the average for all professions.
The job outlook for physical therapists is projected to improve over time, due to increasing demands from aging populations and those with chronic conditions that impact mobility.
The job outlook for physical therapists D) will improve over time. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of physical therapists is projected to grow much faster than the average for all occupations. Demand for physical therapy services will come from aging baby boomers, who are staying active later in life. Physical therapists will also be needed to treat people with mobility issues stemming from chronic conditions, such as obesity or diabetes.
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A 0.08541 g sample of gas occupies 10.0-ml at 288.5 k and 1.10 atm. upon further analysis, the compound is found to be 13.068% c and 86.932% br. what is the molecular formula of the compound? (order: c, x)
PV = mRT: gas law.
M = [tex]\frac{n}{m}[/tex] : molecular mass
Use: M = [tex]\frac{mRT}{PV}[/tex]
Where
m = 0.04343 g
P = 1.10 atm
V = 0.0100 L
R = 0.08205746 (14) L atm K mole
T = 293.0 K
M: the molecular mass of the gas.
Then take the mass of this molecule, the molecular mass of the atom (C & Cl), and also the proportion of mass given to search out the amount of moles per mole of gas.
Further explanation
The chemical formula is a component of a formula, that has associate understanding of a substance that determines the kind and a relative range of atoms that area unit in this substance. Or in different languages, a formula are often given that contains data concerning the atoms that form up a selected chemical composition.
Chemical formula is split into 2 specifically chemical formula and formula. The formula announces that the formula mentioned will prove the molecules of the mix atoms. whereas the formula is that the original formula of a composition. The chemical formula are often determined if the relative molecular mass is thought.
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Details
Class: highschool
Subject: Chemistry
Keywords: Mole, Formula, Mass
Someone help me please
During which stage of technological design are prototypes built
Answer:
option A, implement a solution.
Explanation:
why scientists use mass instead of weight for their measurements
The elements in group 7a are known by what name? transition metals halogens alkali metals alkaline earth metals noble gases
The elements in group 7A of the periodic table are known as halogens, which include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine.
Explanation:The elements in group 7A of the periodic table are known as halogens. This group includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. In the periodic table, various groups have specific names. For example, group 1 elements are called alkali metals, group 2 elements are known as alkaline earth metals, group 18 elements are termed noble gases, and similarly, group 7A elements are named as halogens. Halogens have similar properties as they all have seven electrons in their outermost shell and readily gain an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.
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The group of elements that tend to be found as toxic gases or liquids in their pure form including chlorine, bromine and iodine are called alkali metals true or false
Final answer:
The group of elements including chlorine, bromine, and iodine are called halogens, not alkali metals. Halogens are highly reactive nonmetals in Group 17, while alkali metals are reactive metals in Group 1.
Explanation:
The statement that the group of elements including chlorine, bromine, and iodine are called alkali metals is false. These elements actually belong to a group known as the halogens, which are part of Group 17 in the periodic table. The halogens include fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At), and are notorious for being highly reactive nonmetals. The term halogen means "salt-former," which indicates their tendency to react with alkali metals and alkaline earth metals to form halide salts. Chlorine exists as a toxic gas, bromine as a liquid, and iodine as a solid at room temperature.
In contrast, the alkali metals make up Group 1 in the periodic table and include elements such as lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), cesium (Cs), and francium (Fr). These elements are quite different from the halogens, as they are highly reactive metals. With the exception of hydrogen, which is often placed in Group 1 but is not a metal, alkali metals tend to combine with halogens to form compounds like table salt (sodium chloride).
Why is a very small amount of cerium oxide nanoparticles need: A) the nanoparticles are elements
B) the nanoparticles are very reactive
C) the nanoparticles have a high surface area of volume ratio
A very small amount of cerium oxide nanoparticles is needed due to their high surface area to volume ratio, which enhances reactivity and efficiency in chemical applications such as catalysis.
The answer is C) the nanoparticles have a high surface area to volume ratio. This high surface area to volume ratio is significant because it provides more active sites for reactions to occur. In the field of nanotechnology, substances like cerium oxide nanoparticles demonstrate different and often enhanced properties when compared to their bulk counterparts due to their tiny size (between 1 and 100 nm). As particles become smaller, their surface area becomes larger in comparison to their volume, which is particularly significant for chemical reactions which typically occur on surface sites.
The properties that arise from this high surface area to volume ratio include lower melting points, higher vapor pressures, and increased reactivity. Specifically, nanoparticles like cerium oxide are highly efficient in applications such as heterogeneous catalysis, where reactions occur at the surface of the catalyst. A small amount of these nanoparticles can provide a large surface area, thus making reactions more efficient and reducing the amount of material required.
What do the properties of waves moving through aquatic environments tell us about the organisms living in those environments?
Fill in the blanks: when an atom absorbs energy, the electrons move from their _________________ state to an _________________ state. when an atom emits energy, the electrons move from a(n) _________________ state to their _________________ state and give off _________________.
Answer:
When an atom absorbs energy, the electrons move from their ground state to an Excited state. when an atom emits energy, the electrons move from an excited state to their ground state and give off energy(radiation).
Explanation:
In An atom electrons sphere the positively charged nucleus in different energy orbits.
The low energy orbits present near the nucleus and high energy orbits are farther from the nucleus. when an electron absorbs energy it becomes excited and jumps to a high energy state and when it loses energy as the radiation it gets back to its ground state or low energy state.
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Which element has the same number of energy levels as aluminum (Al) and the same number of valence electrons as calcium (Ca)?
A. Beryllium B. Sodium C. Potassium D. Magnesium
The correct answer is Magnesium (Mg)
The element that has the same number of valence electrons with calcium (Ca) and aluminium (Al) energy levels is D Magnesium.
Since aluminium (Al) belongs to the third period of the periodic table, it has three energy levels (electron shells). As Group 2 of the periodic table correlates to the number of valence electrons, calcium (Ca) has two valence electrons.
Aluminum (Al) and magnesium (Mg) both have three energy levels and two valence electrons (Ca). As a result, magnesium (Mg) satisfies the requirements.
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Is soda an element compound heterogeneous mixture or solution?
Under which conditions will sugar most likely dissolve fastest in a cup of water? open study
If zinc chloride weighs 136.28 g/mol, what is its molecular formula? show calculations
The molecular formula of zinc chloride, which has a molar mass of 136.28 g/mol, is ZnCl2. This was determined by summing the molar mass of one zinc atom and two chlorine atoms.
Explanation:To find the molecular formula of zinc chloride, we need to know the atomic masses of zinc and chlorine. The atomic mass of zinc is approximately 65.38 g/mol whereas chlorine has an atomic mass of approximately 35.45 g/mol. Since we know that zinc chloride is composed of one zinc atom and two chlorine atoms (ZnCl2), we can calculate the molar mass as follows:
So, the molecular formula for zinc chloride is ZnCl2.
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The molecular formula of zinc chloride, given a molar mass of 136.28 g/mol, is determined to be ZnCl2 by dividing the difference between the molar mass and the atomic mass of zinc by the atomic mass of chlorine and finding that there are approximately two chlorine atoms per zinc atom.
Explanation:The molecular formula of zinc chloride can be determined using its molar mass of 136.28 g/mol and the atomic masses of zinc (65.38 g/mol) and chlorine (35.45 g/mol). If we assume the formula is ZnClx, where x is the number of chlorine atoms, we can calculate x as follows:
Molar mass of ZnClx = atomic mass of Zn + (x)(atomic mass of Cl)
136.28 g/mol = 65.38 g/mol + (x)(35.45 g/mol)
Solving for x gives us:
x = (136.28 g/mol – 65.38 g/mol) / 35.45 g/mol
x ≈ 2
Therefore, the molecular formula of zinc chloride is ZnCl2.
How many grams of c2h5oh must be burned to raise the temperature of 400.0 ml of water from 20.0 ∘c to 100.0 ∘c? (the specific heat of water is 1.00 cal/g⋅∘c or 4.184 j/(g⋅∘c)?
Find the ratio of the volume divided by the temperature for the first data pair. Use significant figures.
V / T = 0.72/276
From the pair of values given, the ratio of the volume to the temperature for the first data pair is, 0.0026 cm^3/K
What is a ratio?A ratio is a comparison betweentwo quantities showing how much one quantity cobtains another.
From the data provided, the first data pair is as follows:
temperature = (276 K)volume = 0.72 cm^3Ratio of volume to temperature = volume/temperature
Ratio = 0.72/276
Ratio = 0.002608 cm^3/K
The significant rule for division is the least number of significant figures used in the operation.
The least significant figure of the values given is 2.
Therefore, the ratio of the volume to the temperature for the first data pair is 0.0026 cm^3/K
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Answer:
They're both 0.0026