The concept of oversight refers to the effort made by

4) The United States Constitution

Answer:

4: U.S constitution

Explanation:

A - passion addresses the physical aspect / consummation of love.

The other two components of love, according to Robert Sternberg, are intamacy (the feeling of closeness and a bond to another), and committment (the decision to long a certain person).

Answer: boomerang children

Explanation:

The boomerang children or the boomerang generation applies to young people who after living alone choose to return to live with their parents. This phenomenon is typical of western culture where young people, upon graduating from high school, move to live alone and generally do not return to live with their parents until they create their own families.

Among the various situations that generate this phenomenon is the economic situation that prevents young people from being economically independent, as well as the emotional dependence on parents and also the immaturity and lack of desire to assume the responsibilities of adulthood.

Also, due to the high economic standards of many universities, many young people get to live with their parents to pay the costs of the study.

I hope this information can help you.

The term for young adults who return to live in their parents' home after having left is 'boomerang children'. It is different from 'midlife crisis', 'empty nest syndrome', and 'sandwich generation' which have different connotations in societal context.

When young adults leave home and return after some period to live in their middle-aged parents' homes, they are referred to as boomerang children. This term is used because just as a boomerang returns to the person who throws it, these adults have returned to their original home environment.

The term midlife crisis refers to a period of existential questioning that typically arises in middle-age, while empty nest syndrome describes the feelings of loneliness parents can experience when their children grow up and leave home. The sandwich generation refers to middle-aged individuals who are simultaneously caring for their aging parents and their own children.

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a) The impoverished unfairly blame the one percent for earning so much more money than most citizens in the United States so they do not have to change their own behavior.

The answer is 15 mph

a another word for a voter

The US involvement in the Korean War showed the US public that Communism really is trying to expand and infringe on the Democratic World, and that sooner or later it would affect the US too (which did occur, but not in a military sense). This led to increased involvement of the US to trying to stop communism from spreading.

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Their home.

Cases such as Griswold v. Connecticut and others established the Constitutional right to privacy in one's home.

Political parties play a crucial role in the U.S. governmental process, organizing like-minded elected officials and helping voters decide between candidates. The Democrat and Republican Parties have dominated U.S. politics since 1860.

All of the statements about political parties you've listed are accurate. Political parties are not mentioned in the U.S. Constitution, but they indeed play an essential role in organizing government since they bring together elected officials who share common policy objectives. The main purpose of a political party is to achieve control of government through the electoral process, in essence, to win elections.

This grouping of like-minded officials helps to make the process of law-making more efficient. Party labels, like Democrat or Republican, help voters make decisions between candidates by giving them a generalized idea of the policy objectives that the candidate may have.

Also, as per the history of American politics, since 1860, the two major political parties, the Democrats and Republicans, have indeed been dominant, essentially making the U.S. a two-party system.

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Depression! Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is used to try and retrain the brain to not think depressive thoughts, or to beat yourself down.

Answer:

b. depression

Explanation:

Depression refers to a disorder that is usually characterized by a feeling of sadness or hopelessness and a loss of interest. Such apathy is longer and deeper than the normal fluctuations of mood that people experience in normal life. It is also different from grief, as depression often has no apparent reason to exist, nor does it go away after a certain period of time. Cognitive therapy has been shown to be effective with depression as it tries to change behaviours by influencing the patient's thought patterns.

Answer:

The answer is: Intellectual stimulation.

Explanation:

Intellectual stimulation involves constructing a new, challenging social and individual context with the support of all the followers in a constant learning process. The objective is to stimulate followers to use and nurture their creativity to think outside the box in an independant, groundbreaking way. The transformational leader ought to be a moderator capable of stimulating his/her followers to reflect deeply upon specific matters and share their ideas and questions to achieve success.  

The correct ANswer is D

A civic responsibility of U.S citizens among the provided options is D.Voting during local elections. Civic responsibilities are not legally required, but are crucial to the functioning of a society and its government. Voting gives citizens a direct way to participate in the governance of their country.

The question relates to the civic responsibilities of U.S citizens. The actions listed include A.Paying taxes, B.Attending school, C.Obeying speed limits, and D.Voting during local elections. Civic responsibilities are activities that aren't required by law but are important for the functioning of a government and society.

They involve individuals contributing to their community and include activities like voting, being informed about the world around you, and paying taxes.

While paying taxes (A), obeying speed limits (C), and voting during local elections (D) are all civic responsibilities, attending school (B) is generally considered a legal obligation rather than a civic responsibility. Voting during local elections (D) is especially significant as it's one of the most direct ways citizens can participate in the political process, influence policy, and express their will.

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The answer is: Judo-Shinshu

School of judo -Shinshu believe that if a person has a true attitude of humility and faith in Amida, then that person should chant his name in response when that person receives Amida's grace

Which is why the followers often chant  Namu Amida Butsu which could be translated as '"I take refuge/protection in Amitābha Buddha"

The Mimamsa school within Hinduism and Buddhism both promote an attitude of humility and faith through their emphasis on personal responsibility, moral life, and adherence to duties and norms. However, a belief in divine moral authority can be challenged by the philosophical question of the Euthyphro problem.

The school of thought that believes a person with an attitude of humility and faith can be found within the Mimamsa school of Hinduism as well as in Buddhism. The Mimamsa school of thought emphasizes duties, rituals, and norms and has both theistic and atheistic aspects, making it relevant to the values of humility and faith. Similarly, Buddhism also promotes an attitude of humility and faith. It emphasizes personal responsibility and moral life based on Buddha's teachings of the Four Noble Truths and the 'middle way'.

On the other hand, faith and moral values based on divine authority, as represented by Augustine of Hippo’s beliefs, can be challenged by the Euthyphro problem. This philosophical question asks whether something is moral because the divine commands it, or if the divine commands it because it is moral; in essence, questions the basis for faith and humility.

In conclusion, the techniques and habits of philosophical thinking can have a profound effect irrespective of the school of thought, inculcating a sense of personal responsibility and self-awareness, leading to humility and faith.

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The correct answer is A woman thinks her marriage will fail, so she stops being affectionate with her husband and then he leaves.

A self-fulfilling prophecy is a prediction that someone makes about their future. In this case, the woman thinks her marriage will fail.

Then, the person will take actions that increase the likelihood that this event will happen. In the above example, the woman stops showing affection.

Then, if the event actually takes place, the person can say that they knew all along that this was going to happen. This fulfills their previous prediction.

yin and yang where 2 fish that controlled the forces of light and dark but it was never proven but there is many stories on it hope this helps

Amy Tan's stories often incorporate yin and yang philosophy through the portrayal of conflicts, such as the generational tensions between mothers and daughters and the blend of Chinese and American cultures. These stories embody the balance of opposites that define yin and yang, like femininity versus masculinity and light versus dark.

The yin and yang philosophy, which illustrates how opposite forces may actually be complementary and interdependent, can be seen throughout Amy Tan's storytelling. In her stories, characters often face conflicts that embody the yin and yang dynamics, such as the generational tensions between mothers and daughters or the clash between traditional Chinese values and modern American culture. These dualities reflect the light and dark, femininity and masculinity, and the activity and inactivity, which are central to the concept of yin and yang.

For instance, the opposing life experiences of Chinese-born mothers and their American-raised daughters create a storyline that resonates with the yin-yang balance. The mothers' stories, filled with hardship and sacrifice (yin), are juxtaposed with the daughters' struggles for identity and self-realization in a more liberated and individualistic culture (yang). Another example is the internal conflict within characters as they navigate the demands of familial loyalty and personal happiness, echoing the natural harmony and discord between the yin and yang energies within individuals.

The answer is: Variable interval

In a variable interval schedule of reinforcement, reinforcements would be given to the subjects in an unpredictable time schedule.

This means that the subjects can never be sure about whether or not they are going to receive their rewards overtime they do the behavior that the researchers want them to.  Since they do not have a reliable incentives, they will have the greatest degree of resistance to eliminate the behavior.

The answer would be states abolished many property and taxpaying requirements.

Emile Durkheim argued that the sacred is simply a symbol of the society, linked religion with society as a "mirror" of the society; authored the book “The Elementary Forms of Religious Life”.

Sigmund Freud was an atheist who viewed religion as an "outward manifestation of basic psychological causes," and considered religion to be: an illusion, a form of "wish fulfillment", and a projection of neuroses.

Sigmund Freud also authored several books exploring the nature of religion, including “Totem and Taboo”, saw God or "the Holy" as the reality that stands beyond and behind what we call "religion," identified this "HOLY" as numinous and the "mysterium tremendum fascinans".

Rudolf Otto authored the book “The Idea of the Holy” and considered awareness of the sacred to be at the heart of the human religious experience.

Mircea Eliade authored the book “The Sacred and the Profane”.

The question explores the association of specific theories of religion with thinkers like Émile Durkheim, who saw the sacred as a reflection of society. Other notable figures include Freud, who viewed religion as psychological wish fulfillment, Otto, who introduced the concept of the numinous, and Eliade, who emphasized the importance of the sacred in human experience.

The question concerns the association of specific theories of religion with their respective thinkers. Émile Durkheim, a French sociologist, is known for his work The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life, where he argued that the sacred is a reflection of society, seeing religion as fundamentally social and a unifier of communities. Durkheim considered sacred objects to go beyond traditional religious icons, including any object that society deems important. He was particularly interested in how societies distinguish between the sacred and the profane, showing how everyday objects can acquire deep religious significance within different contexts.

On the other hand, individuals like Sigmund Freud and Rudolf Otto approached the study of religion through psychological and phenomenological lenses, respectively. Freud saw religion as an expression of deep psychological needs and a form of wish fulfillment, notably discussed in his works such as Totem and Taboo. Rudolf Otto, through his work The Idea of the Holy, introduced the concept of the numinous as an experience of the sacred that is wholly other, suggesting that the essence of religious experience is in encountering the divine as both terrifying and fascinating.

Lastly, Mircea Eliade focused on the sacred's role in human experience, arguing in The Sacred and the Profane that humans live in a world charged with sacred meaning, continually seeking connectivity with the sacred. Each of these thinkers brought unique perspectives to the study of religion, from sociological and anthropological to psychological and phenomenological.

The answer is: c. A tortious act may also be a criminal act.

Torts refers to an action or behaviors that that cause harms or liability To other people.

Not all torts can be considered as a criminal act since small liabilities such as forgetting to pay your rents is considered as a tort. But torts that resulted in serious damages such as murder, arsons, and physical abuse are considered as criminal acts.

Torts are civil wrongs that can also be criminal acts depending on the situation.

The correct statement about torts is that a tortious act may also be a criminal act. While a tort refers to a civil wrong that results in harm or injury to another person, a tortious act can also involve criminal behavior. Some acts can be both a tort and a crime, such as assault and battery or fraud. However, not all torts are criminal acts, and not all criminal acts are torts.

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Answer: The driver attributed his error to something in his situation, the sun, whereas the officer attributed the driver's errors to something inside him, his lack of attention.

Explanation:  Social psychology is the study of people's behavior in the presence of other people. A social psychologist would think as it is stated in the answer above.

This situation refers to a 'fundamental attribution error,' a concept in social psychology. It refers to the tendency to attribute people's behaviors to internal characteristics rather than external influences. Here, the police officer attributed your failure to notice the stop sign to your personality (not being attentive), rather than to the situational factor (the sun's glare).

What you are describing is a fundamental attribution error, a term commonly used in social psychology. This refers to the tendency to emphasize internal characteristics, for example personality traits, over external influences, when analyzing someone's behavior. In this case, the police officer attributed your failure to see the stop sign not to the external factor (the sun in your eyes), but to your inherent characteristic of not paying attention.

In other words, the officer is making an assumption based on your behavior in one particular instance and attributing it to your overall personality, ignoring the effect of situational factors (like the sun's glare) as potential causes. From a social psychological perspective, this form of judgment can be considered bias or shortcut that our brains use to make quick decisions.

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Please list the statements

Answer:

The Psychology of Learning

Explanation:

Psychology of learning focus on how the interaction that people made with the environment play a crucial role in their learning process. The interactions that people do with their environment will constantly provide new bits of information that people can use to analyze their action.

In the long run, people will constantly connect these bits of information and eventually form what we call as knowledge. We then can pass that knowledge to other people in order to help them avoid unwanted situations in their life.

Final answer:

The course Rubin is reading about is likely titled 'The Psychology of Learning,' focusing on how organisms change behavior through experiences, with key contributions from behaviorism and studies in classical conditioning, as well as the intricate interaction of biological, environmental, and experiential factors.

Explanation:

The course described is likely titled The Psychology of Learning, which is a branch of psychology focused on understanding how organisms change their behaviors based on experiences. This field studies learning as a relatively permanent change in behavior or knowledge due to experience, distinguishing it from innate behaviors like reflexes and instincts. Major contributions to this field include Pavlov's work on classical conditioning and Watson and Skinner's behaviorism, which emphasized learning through interactions with the environment. Students of this course might explore how different psychological processes are learned, including the development of social behaviors and potentially psychological disorders like PTSD.

Crucial to the behaviorist approach in psychology is the objective study of behavior as a reaction to the study of inner psychological experiences that are harder to measure scientifically. The field of learning psychology also considers the complex interactions of biology, environment, and experiences that shape an individual's behavior, with theoretical frameworks blending various psychological perspectives, such as the psychodynamic learning theory of Dollard and Miller.

The Voting Rights Advancement Act was introduced in the House of Representatives by Rep. Terri Sewell (D-AL) on June 21, 2017, and in the Senate by Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-VT) on June 22, 2017.

The answer is unconditional positive regard.

Unconditional positive regard is a technique to obtain the patient's trust during the therapy session.

This technique advocated that all therapists should provide unconditional acceptance and support to the patients regardless of the wrong/weird actions that the patients did.

Showing such support would lower their defense and make them become much more likely to open themselves up to the therapists. This will make it easier for them to treat their disorder.

Unconditional positive regard is what Carl Rogers emphasized as promoting a positive self-concept, aiding individuals to feel valued and develop self-acceptance, which leads to congruence between their ideal and real selves.

b is correct

Carl Rogers emphasized that a positive self-concept is promoted by unconditional positive regard. This concept highlights that an individual is accepted and valued for who they are, regardless of their actions or thoughts.

This acceptance fosters a more caring attitude towards oneself. In contrast to external locus of control, which suggests outcomes in life are influenced by external factors, unconditional positive regard contributes to the achievement of congruence between the ideal self and the real self, leading to higher self-worth and a more productive life.

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What are you asking?

Latin American nations have begun to D. diversify their economies to mitigate economic vulnerability caused by reliance on a limited range of exports.

To reduce their reliance on one natural resource or crop, many Latin American nations have begun to diversify their economies. Historically, dependence on a narrow range of exports such as coffee, bananas, and raw materials like oil made these countries economically vulnerable to fluctuations in market conditions, competition, and climate changes. The situation was further exacerbated when policies such as tariffs, internal changes in monetary policy, and the 'poor terms of trade' led to Latin American countries exporting low-value goods while importing high-value manufactured goods, which contributed to the imbalance in economic growth and benefited a small elite class.

The early part of the 20th century saw Latin American economies booming due to exports, but significant shifts in the global economy such as the Great Depression and emerging competition—highlighted the need for economic reform. These countries recognized the importance of economic diversification to create more sustainable and resilient economies, lessening the impacts of external shocks and reducing poverty levels by building broader economic foundations.

With regard to the culture clashes in different nations and communities, use of the contact hypothesis theory could help to ease tensions.

In the contact hypothesis theory, which is credited to Gordon Allport, is the ability for two or more cultures to coexist peacefully through meaningful and thoughtful interaction in order to reduce prejudice. To ensure successful contact, it is recommended that: both groups receive equal status of importance with minimal differences in characteristics, backgrounds, and qualities; groups work towards achieving a common goal which is equally beneficial to both groups; there is cooperation from all subjects in each group; support from local authorities of laws/government and customs; personal interaction between members of opposing groups.

Potential outcomes for successful tourist-host contact include: relaxed attitudes, understanding, a mutual appreciation for the opposing culture's values, positive interactions wherein cultures are respected mutually, increased active communication to ensure both parties are satisfied and can co-exist peacefully, and perceiving the opposing culture as equally important.

Final answer:

When tourists disregard local customs, it can lead to cultural clashes, negative interactions, and communication barriers.

Explanation:

The Contact Hypothesis and Culture Clash:

When tourists disregard local dress codes and behaviors, it can lead to negative outcomes due to cultural clashes. Tourist-host interactions can be strained, perceptions can be negatively impacted, and values can clash, leading to communication barriers and tensions within the local community.

Examples of Culture Clash:

Potential Outcomes: