Task:2 Directions: Use the word bank below to complete the following sentences.
Antigens
Illness/Death
Immune
Pathogen
Antibody
Cells
White Blood
1. The____________
system identifies and defends the body against pathogens.
2. If an organism fails to maintain homeostasis, it will most likely cause__________
3. Microbes that enter the body, causing disease, are known as___________
4. Certain microbes can cause immune responses in the human body because their cell
membranes contain___________
, which serve as identification tags.
5.______________
are responsible for attacking microbes that enter the body.
6.______________
are specifically shaped proteins made by white blood cells.

describe the role of each key terms
a.white bloodcells:
b.antigen:
c.antibodies:
d.pathogens or microbes ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.immune

2.illness or death

3.pathogen

4.white blood cells

5.antibody

6.antigen

explanation:B.foreign particles

C.produced by our body to defeat antigens

D.organisms which tries to invade our body


Related Questions

Begin by making a list of questions that will help you conduct research on the topic. To get you started, here are some questions that may lead you to a better understanding of the topic: How does artificial selection differ from natural selection? How did modern dogs evolve? Who are their ancestors? What is a dog breed? What is a pedigree? What methods are used to breed dogs? Are there any ethical issues with these methods? What are the benefits and consequences of dog breeding? What are bulldogs like? What traits does the English bulldog have? Are bulldogs more healthy or less healthy than other breeds? What is genetic diversity? What is the current genetic diversity of the English bulldog? How does the genetic diversity of the English bulldog relate to the breed’s future viability? Now write down four more questions about bulldogs that will help you strengthen your arguments in your research paper.

Answers

The answers to these questions are the following:

Artificial selection is different to natural selection because humans control this selection

Modern dogs evolve by artificial selection.

Their ancestors are the wolves.

Dog breed is the genetic cross between dogs.

Pedigree is a diagram that shows the family tree.  

Dogs are crossed depending on their physical and cognitive traits.

Dogs are crossed by artificial selection.

Ethical concerns: reduced genetic diversity may lead to health problems.

Benefits of dog breeding:  to obtain dogs with the desired traits

Bulldog is a dog race.

English bulldogs are dogs with a medium-size, they are strong and have a wrinkled face.

English bulldogs have health problems related to the reduction in genetic diversity.  

The reduction in genetic diversity of the English bulldog may lead to decrease the future viability of this race.  

Bulldogs have shown to have health issues related to the reduction in genetic diversity: short noses: difficulties to breath, folds in the skin: dermatitis, corneal ulcers and otitis externa.

Answer:

The one on the top

The state of California has over 1,000 dams, many built from the 1930s to the 1970s to reduce flooding and to create hydroelectric power. A dramatic decrease in salmon and trout populations were noted in the dammed rivers. The state has recently begun to research dam removal to restore rivers to their original flow. Which of the following is a possible benefit of removing some dams?
A. Restoration of migrating fish habitats and related food web species.
B. Increased hydroelectric power output from remaining California dams.
C. Better long-term drought prevention from reservoirs.
D. A decrease in flooding events downstream from where the dam is removed.

Answers

Answer: A. Restoration of migrating fish habitats and related food web species.

Explanation:

The removal of dam is likely to increase the incidences of flood because of overflow of river water, it will also decrease the output of electricity generation in California. The dam can keep the river water in a circulation hence can also prevent it to dry. Thus without dam the river water is expected to dry and condition of drought may result in California.

The removal of dam will help in restoring the biodiversity of the free flowing river. The marine animals can migrate in river water which has been restricted from flowing. The salmon and tout populations may get restored in terms of numbers. Also, this initiative will restore the food web as many marine species are dependent on each other for food needs.  

one role of enzymes in the human body.

Answers

Answer:

speed up the rate of virtually all of the chemical reactions that take place within cells.

Enzymes play a crucial role in the human body as biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions necessary for various physiological processes.

Enzymes facilitate the conversion of substrates into products by lowering the activation energy required for a reaction to occur. Enzymes are involved in digestion, where they break down complex molecules such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats into smaller components for absorption. They also participate in metabolism, helping to transform and utilize nutrients, regulate cellular processes, and generate energy.

Therefore, enzymes are vital in DNA replication, protein synthesis, and cell signaling, enabling efficient and precise biochemical reactions that are essential for the proper functioning of cells, tissues, and organs.

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There are four basic functions of soil as a medium for plant growth:
, water, oxygen and nutrients.

Answers

Final answer:

Soil serves four basic functions as a medium for plant growth: providing structural support, offering water, enabling oxygen access, and delivering essential nutrients. These elements together create an environment conducive to plant development and growth.

Explanation:

The four basic functions of soil that support plant growth include supporting the plant structure, providing water, allowing gas exchange (oxygen), and supplying nutrients. Soil provides a substrate for the plants, where they anchor their roots to help them stay upright. It also has the ability to store and provide water to the plant, which is essential for its survival. Soil plays a crucial role in allowing airflow (specifically oxygen) to the plant's roots. This is crucial for respiration, a vital process in plant growth. Lastly, soil contains essential nutrients that are indispensable for plant growth, including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium among others. These nutrients are absorbed by the plant roots and used for various biological functions.

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Which choice represents a dihybrid cross?

Answers

Answer:

i am not sure but the answer is XY x XX

Explanation:

let me know if i am wrong cause i am not sure

Scientists believe green algae to be the ancestors of land plants. The classification division separating algae from the kingdom Plantae began with fossil evidence. To be successful land plants require certain modifications. This early Devonian land plant had both vascular tissue and, as seen here,

Answers

The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:

A) roots. B) spores. C) seed pods. D) chlorophyll.

Answer:

A) roots

Explanation:

The vascular plants are evolved from the Bryophytes which are evolved from the algae.

The algae are non-vascular plants and Bryophytes too. The vascular plants developed the vascular tissue to transport the absorbed water and nutrients from the terrestrial surface.

The plants living during the Devonian period possessed the vascular tissue to transport the nutrients but to absorb the nutrients and water, they also possessed the roots.

Thus, Option-A is the correct answer.

Traits and behaviors. URGENT DUE TODAY!

Answers

Answer:

The scar on its ear

Explanation:

The scar is not an action/trait of the AE. It is something that is lleft behind from an event. Not all AE have them.

I wish you luck! :)

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

The answer is D,

because a scar on a elephants ear could have come from anything not from their parents inheritance.



A Farmer wants to grow soybeans that are resistant to insects He decides to plant genetically engineered soybean seeds What is a genetically engineered seed

1.one that has not undergone genetic changes

2.One that has been created by artificial selection

3.One that has genes modified by direct manipulation

4. One that has been gown in a specially developed soil

Answers

the answer is #3; one that has genes modified by direct manipulation

A large body of air with the same temperature and amounts of moisture: *
A) storm
B) front
C) low-pressure system
D) air mass

Answers

Answer:

D. air mass

hope this helps

Answer: it’s d

Explanation: I had a question on a test like this

If Grandma were BB, could any bb children be produced from Grandma and Grandpa? If Grandma were Bb, could any bb children be produced from them? Do Punnet squares to determine your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Photo?

Explanation:

Send me the microscopic photo

1. if grandma was BB no bb children could be produced.
2. If grandma was Bb and grandma was was bb 2 bb children could be produced

Write a script for a 60-second commercial to help persuade hunters and fishers to take wildlife responsibly. In your commercial, inform they why illegal hunting or overfishing can harm an ecosystem and tell them about laws that deal with this issue. Please help!!!

Answers

Final answer:

Irresponsible practices such as illegal hunting and overfishing lead to habitat destruction and species extinction. Overharvesting is a key issue, particularly for aquatic species and contributes to the collapse of various fisheries. Laws such as the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) treaty, have been implemented to counter these problems.

Explanation:

Illegal hunting and overfishing can detrimentally impact ecosystems, causing habitat destruction and leading to species extinction. Rivers and streams, often inhabited by a diverse range of aquatic species are modified through damming or water removal, reducing their population. Examples of such occurrences are seen in the United States where 91 percent of rivers have been affected.

Overharvesting through illegal hunting or fishing has manifested itself as a serious threat to many species, particularly aquatic species. Fishery collapse, for instance, the western Atlantic cod fishery collapse, is driven by economic and political factors leading to overexploitation. The widespread unregulated fishing activities, coupled with the capacity for overfishing offered by advanced technologies, exacerbates this issue.

Numerous laws have been enacted globally to protect species and ensure responsible wildlife management. The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) treaty and national legislation assist in preventing listed species from being transported across nations' borders. Despite the challenges in enforcement, these legal frameworks play a significant role in protecting the environment and the diverse species within it.

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At which type of boundary does tension often occur?

Answers

Answer:B) divergent

Explaination: Tension is a type of stress that occurs where plates move apart. Rocks stretch apart. Stretching causes rocks to become thin in the middle. Tension often occurs at divergent boundaries

pros and cons on solar panels?

Answers

Answer:

Pros: they help the environment and use solar energy to create electricity to ur house

cons: They do take a while to set up, and cost a bit out of pocket as they say. Eventually, it does help save money though

Explanation:

Pro: saves money in the long run
Technology development
Cons: needs clean daily
Is expensive
Associated with pollution

Why do plants excrete more carbon dioxide at night than during the day

Answers

Answer:

The plants excrete more 'carbon dioxide' in the night because photosynthesis does not take place during the night. Explanation: The plants give our oxygen and take in carbon dioxide because they can prepare food by the process of 'photosynthesis' by using 'carbon dioxide and water'.

Explanation:

Answer:

Plants excrete more carbon dioxide at night because the sun is not out therefore photosynthesis does not take place.

Explanation:

Plants give us oxygen and take in our carbon dioxide because they can receive food through photosynthesis by using carbon dioxide, water and sunlight.

Name the different steps of the reproductive cycle?

Answers

menstruation. the follicular phase. ovulation. the luteal phase.

What happens when the number of organisms in an environment is higher
than the carrying capacity?
O
A. The population will increase quickly.
O
B. The population remains the same.
O
C. The population will decrease.
O
D. The population will increase slowly.​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

When the number of organisms in an environment is higher than the carrying capacity, the population most probably will decrease. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is the carrying capacity?

The carrying capacity may be defined as the maximum number of individuals that can be supported by a habitat. Every habitat has a fixed carrying capacity. The carrying capacity of the habitat primarily depends on two factors. They are as follows:

The Food to eat.The space to live.

When the number of organisms in an environment is higher than the carrying capacity, they feel the scarcity or limitation of food to eat and space to live, this creates more competition between the members of the same or different species.

Thus, the offspring who have favorable variations of relative fitness will survive, and the rest will be eliminated by a habitat. The population will most probably fall down.

Therefore, when the number of organisms in an environment is higher than the carrying capacity, the population most probably will decrease. Thus, the correct option is C.

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what do plants do when they grow towards sunlight.​

Answers

Answer:

They grow towards the sunlight to be able to generate energy

Explanation:

They need to do photosynthesis

Answer:

they grow toward the sunlight to be able to generate energy by photosynthesis.

Explanation:

As we know from looking at plants on a windowsill, they grow toward the sunlight to be able to generate energy by photosynthesis. ... "Even mature plants bend toward the strongest light. They do this by elongating the cells of the stem on the side that is farthest from the light.

In which process do plants release oxygen?
O A. Transpiration
B. Percolation
C. Evaporation
D. Photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

ExplanatioIn the process of photosynthesis plant take up carbon dioxide and releas oxygen

Which action could humans take to slow the rate of global warming?

Answers

Answer:

PREVENT THE BURNING OF FOSSIL FUELS

Explanation:

prevent the burning of fossil fuels, do good for the earth, recycle, plant trees

What important process happens in the leaves?

Answers

Photosynthesis occurs in the leaves
The process that happen in leaves is called photosynthesis

Use the same article to answer the following question. Lung Transplants When are lung transplants performed? What are the risks of lung transplants?

Answers

Answer:

When are lung transplants performed?

When the body's lungs are destroyed or the lungs have a disease on them and need to be transplanted immediately.

What are the risks of lung transplants?

The body may reject these lungs rendering them useless.

Lung transplants are typically performed for end-stage respiratory diseases to improve quality and life expectancy, but carry risks like organ rejection, infections, and complications from medications.

Lung transplants are performed when a person's lungs are severely damaged and no longer function properly. This is often the result of chronic respiratory diseases or conditions such as COPD, cystic fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and advanced lung cancer. Transplants aim to improve both the quality and expectancy of life for patients with these end-stage lung diseases. However, lung transplants carry significant risks, including rejection of the transplanted organ by the patient’s immune system, infections, and side effects from immunosuppressive medications necessary to reduce the risk of organ rejection.The risks associated with lung transplants can be substantial. Rejection is a common issue, occurring when the body's immune system attacks the new organ. Infections are also a concern, particularly because the drugs used to prevent rejection can weaken the immune system. Another risk is organ failure, which may result from various complications related to the surgery or from the transplanted lungs themselves not functioning as intended.Long-term care and monitoring are imperative after a lung transplant, with the goal of managing and mitigating these risks as much as possible to ensure the longevity and quality of life for the transplant recipient.

The chart shows shared characteristics of three organisms. Which is supported by the information in the chart? The common ancestor of rabbits, fish, and cats had fins. The common ancestor of these three organisms did not have lungs. Rabbits and fish only share one characteristic and are not related. Cats are more closely related to fish than to rabbits

Answers

Answer:

its b

Explanation:

i got it right on the test

The common ancestor of these three organisms did not have lungs. So, the correct option is (B).

What is Lungs?

Lungs are described as a pair of organs present in the chest that supplies oxygen to the body, and removes carbon dioxide from the body.

The lungs and respiratory system allow us to breathe which brings oxygen into our body which is known as inspiration or inhalation and removes carbon dioxide which is known as expiration or exhalation. This exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide is called respiration.

The lungs are divided into segments or lobes with the right lung having three lobes while the slightly larger left lung has two lobes. These are separated by the mediastinum which contains the heart, trachea, esophagus and many lymph nodes.

Thus, the common ancestor of these three organisms did not have lungs. So, the correct option is (B).

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Your question is incomplete, but probably the complete question is:

The chart shows shared characteristics of three organisms. Which is supported by the information in the chart? (I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST PLEASE HURRY)

A. The common ancestor of rabbits, fish, and cats had fins.

B. The common ancestor of these three organisms did not have lungs.

C. Rabbits and fish only share one characteristic and are not related.

D. Cats are more closely related to fish than to rabbits.

Study the picture of the ocean. Which is the best example of an organism’s niche shown in the picture? The environment contains several of the same species of coral. The shallow area of the ocean meets the needs of the coral and the fish. The ocean has fish and coral that live in the same area. The coral take in food from the water and provide shelter for the fish.

Answers

Image is not provided in the question. The image is attached below for the question.

Answer:

The coral take in food from the water and provide shelter for the fish.

Explanation:

Coral reefs found in marine ecosystem and provide diverse ecosystem on the planet. They play very important role in marine ecosystem such as  resist the effect of wave action and tropical storms and protect coastlines and provide shelter and habitat to other marine organism such as small fishes.  

The image given shows fish and corals exists together and shows relationship between corals and fishes. This means, Corals take minerals and food from the water and provide shelter to marine animals.

Like this corals functions in the marine system.

Hence, teh correct option is "The coral take in food from the water and provide shelter for the fish".

1) What are the major oceans of the Earth?

Answers

Answer:

Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern,  and Arctic Oceans.

Explanation:

How can radar be used to forecast weather?

Answers

Answer:

the radar used in weather forecasting measures the direction and speed, or velocity, of objects such as drops of precipitation.

Explanation:

Answer:

The Doppler radar used in weather forecasting measures the direction and speed, or velocity, of objects such as drops of precipitation. This is called the Doppler Effect and is used to determine whether movement in the atmosphere is horizontally toward or away from the radar, which aides in weather forecasting.

Explanation:

I like radars

When would you expect volcanoes or volcanic islands to form? (Which 2 types of plates are colliding?)

Answers

Answer:

Volcanoes is one particular kind of feature that forms along convergent plate boundaries, where two tectonic plates clash (collide) and one moves below the other.

Explanation:

How does the excretory system interact with the circulatory system?

Answers

Answer:

E

Explanation:

System interactions: A interaction of the excretory system with another body system is with the Circulatory system, because the circulatory system passes through one of the kidneys and has liquid waste removed from the blood.

A single-celled organism is represented in the diagram below. An activity is indicated by
the arrow
Wastes
If this activity requires the use of energy, which substance would be the source of this
energy?
DNA
a hormone
an antibody
АТР

Answers

Answer:

ATP? i belibe

ATP would be the source of energy in this activity.

What are the functions of ATP?

Adenosine triphosphate is an organic compound that provides energy to drive many processes in living cells, such as muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, condensate dissolution, and chemical synthesis.

ATP can be used to store energy for future reactions or be withdrawn to pay for reactions when energy is required by the cell. Animals store the energy obtained from the breakdown of food as ATP.

ATP is able to power cellular processes by transferring a phosphate group to another molecule. This transfer is carried out by special enzymes that couple the release of energy from ATP to cellular activities that require energy.

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Which of the following shows an unsaturated fatty Acid? Out of those two

Answers

Answer:

None of these two

Explanation:

An unsaturated fatty acid must contain a double bond in the poly carbon chain other than the double bond in the functional group. In these two, images there exists a double bond in the carboxylic group i.e –COOH.  

Since none of them have double bond in long poly carbon chain, therefore these two fatty acids cannot  be considered as unsaturated fatty acid.  

Do we live on or in earth?

Answers

Answer:

on the earth

Explanation:

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The function g(x) = 10.73 + 8.14(x - 1) represents the charge for parking at the airport for x number of days. Which statement best represents the formula for this charge? describe God's intervention on behalf of Elijah and state 3 lessons about the nature of Gid in the story. Which of the following describes a nuclear stress test? a. the heart's electrical signals are traced with each heartbeat. b. blood is drawn from an artery instead of a vein. c. sound waves are used to see the heart. d. a radioactive substance is injected into the bloodstream. I didnt mean to click that answer. Evaluate a+3.45+b ataa=2.88 and b=6.02Answer: The function rule y = 0.5cos(x) 3 describes graph shown.answer is c Why choose that gene for PCR in the bacterial identification lab?It is highly variable so will show slight differences between distantly related speciesIt is just what everyone else does, the actual gene doesn't matter, just the sequence comparison.The primers are easy to obtain for it.it is highly conserved so will show slight differences between distantly related species Kayla rolls two fair number cubes each numbered 1 through 6. She needs to roll a sum of 9 or higher to win a game. She rolls the number cubes one at a time. She rolls a 5 with the first number cube. What is the probability that Kayla will win the game? Using the order of operations, what should be done first to evaluate (negative 4) squared + 6 divided by (negative 3 + 4) (2) minus 5? Subtract 5 from 2. Divide 6 by 3. Add 3 and 4. Multiply 4 and 2. If 15 out of every 75 new salons are still open for business after 3 years, what percent of salons are NOT still in business after 3 years? pedro concluded:"Its not possible to map circle A onto circle B using a sequence of rigid transformations, so the circles are not similar."What error did pedro make in his conclusion?A. One more transformation - a rotation - would map circle A onto circle B, so the circle are similar.B. One more transformation - a dilation - would map circle A onto circle B. so the circles are similar.C. There is no error. This is a correct conclusion.Please help me Hi guys! this is an art question. Well, we have this project to paint things new and I was looking for some ideas! There is a picture somewhere of the things I will be using are a key and hard openable box! Why is it important to have to have laws in a community?A)so people can get anything they wantB)so people can get away with any crimeC)so people can to have their rights protectedD)so people take their neighbors' cars at any time PLEASE HURRYRead the passage from The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe.Once there were four children whose names were Peter, Susan, Edmund and Lucy. This story is about something that happened to them when they were sent away from London during the war because of the air-raids. They were sent to the house of an old Professor who lived in the heart of the country, ten miles from the nearest railway station and two miles from the nearest post office. He had no wife and he lived in a very large house with a housekeeper called Mrs. Macready and three servants.The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe,C. S. LewisThe important details in this passage support the central idea thatair raids were much worse in London than in smaller towns.life in the country was very different from life in London.all four children were unhappy about having to leave their home.the children were sent away from home to protect them from air raids. Answer:1. Why do all the energy we use comes from thesun? Which of the following should you do to make your argument effective 7. Why is the paragraph on "taking sides" so important in the speech? Find the HCF of 220 and 88. What does STP mean? What are the values for an ideal gas? Are the values different for a real gas? Monochromatic light of variable wavelength is incident normally on a thin sheet of plastic film in air. The reflected light is a maximum only for 477.1 nm and 668.0 nm in the visible spectrum.What is the minimum thickness of the film (n=1.58)? Steam Workshop Downloader