South american indians used __________ for hunting, but it was also briefly used at one time in surgical suites because of its ach-blocking properties.

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Answer 1
Final answer:

South American Indians used cocaine for hunting due to its ACH-blocking properties, and it was also used in medicine as a local anesthetic during surgeries. Cocaine comes from the coca plant, aligning with the age-old ethnopharmacological practices of indigenous people.

Explanation:

South American Indians used substances with ACH-blocking properties for hunting, and one such substance that was briefly used in surgical suites is cocaine. Cocaine, derived from the coca plant, has local anesthetic properties and was the first local anesthetic discovered. Historically, native inhabitants of the Andes consumed it for its stimulant effects, and it played a role in their warfare and hunting practices. These same ACH-blocking properties made it a candidate for medical use in anesthetizing patients.

In the field of medicine, cocaine and related chemicals such as lidocaine have been utilized to block pain during surgical procedures due to their ability to cause numbness. While cocaine's recreational use has overshadowed its medical application, it's worth noting that many current medicines have roots in ethnopharmacological traditions, showcasing the importance of these substances in health and culture.


Related Questions

_____ is a basic bodily need. homeostasis incentive motivation hunger

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Homeostais is a basic bodily need. Homeostasis, at a basic level, is the ability of the body to maintain a sense of equilibrium between any two parts or elements. One example is the salt content within cells, and the body's ability to regulate this in order to maintain homeostasis between the cells. Another example is the body's ability to regulate temperature.

How a person in an extremely high-stress situation is able to accomplish an incredible feat of strength, such as lifting a car to free a person trapped underneath?

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The correct answer: the adrenal glands secrete epinephrine or adrenaline hormones which gives a person added strength and shaper senses for the duration of the "panicked" state or "fight-or-flight" situations.


Epinephrine, otherwise called adrenalin or adrenaline, is a hormone, neurotransmitter, and medication. Epinephrine is regularly delivered by both the adrenal organs and certain neurons. It assumes an imperative part in the battle or-flight reaction by expanding blood stream to muscles, yield of the heart, student widening, and blood sugar. It does this by authoritative to alpha and beta receptors. It is found in numerous creatures and some single cell organisms. Napoleon Cybulski first confined epinephrine in 1895.

As a solution, it is utilized to treat various conditions including hypersensitivity, heart failure, and shallow bleeding. Inhaled epinephrine might be utilized to enhance the indications of croup. It might likewise be utilized for asthma when different medications are not viable. It is given intravenously, by infusion into a muscle, by inward breath, or by infusion simply under the skin. Common reactions incorporate insecurity, uneasiness, and sweating. A quick heart rate and hypertension may happen. Once in a while it might bring about an anomalous heart mood. While the security of its utilization amid pregnancy and breastfeeding is vague, the advantages to the mother must be considered.


How did the experiences of the colonies shape America’s political and social ideals

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  Many of the settlers left England as they were tired of the aristocracy ruling political and economic systems. The contrast between the British House of Lords (which until recently, you had to be appointed by the Queen/King and had to be of noble birth) and the US Senate (equal representation from all states regardless of size) indicates their desire to remove power away from an elite. Much of the US political system reflects this desire, with the separation of powers being the most important distinction.  THIS WAS A LOT. PLEASE TELL ME IF THIS HELPS

The youthful, beardless jesus, depicted in the catacomb of commodilla, holds a book to emphasize his role as

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The beardless, youthful Jesus, depicted in the catacomb of commodilla and hold a book to emphasize his role as a TEACHER. The teacher or a preacher who teaches his follower or student about what they need to know or learn inside the room. Not only to gain knowledge but also values.

The technique or skill of persuading through your choice of words is called?

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The technique or skill of persuading through your choice of words is called rhetoric

In seven states, including texas and colorado, more than ____ of the students are not native english speakers

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The answer is more than one-quarter.
States with higher non-native english speakers tend to be the states that becaem the first destination for immigrants when entering united states.
When they enter the country, they form their own little social groups within the region and operate their day-to-day life (including schools) witht heir hometown's language

A visiting curriculum evaluation team criticized a school district for teaching too much inert knowledge. a disadvantage, they said, is that, according to educational psychologists, inert knowledge is:

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Teaching too much inert knowledge can be a waste of education as this kind of knowledge can not help students in realistic problem solving situations. Inert knowledge is information that can be expressed but not used. An example of this is learning too much theory, most of which does not apply to real life problems.

You are a police officer at a crime scene. you find a 9mm spent cartridge on the floor near the back door in the kitchen. to emphasize perspective, how should this item be photographed

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To photograph a 9mm spent cartridge at a crime scene, the cartridge should be depicted off-center using the rule-of-thirds for perspective and photographed with a standard or slight telephoto lens. A scale should be included for size reference, and multiple angles should capture the cartridge's context within the scene.

When photographing a 9mm spent cartridge at a crime scene for evidentiary purposes, it is important to capture the item with clear perspective and context. The photograph should be taken in such a way that it emphasizes the item's location and its relation to the surrounding environment. To do this, the cartridge should not be centered but instead placed off-center, aligning with one of the rule-of-thirds axes to create compositional clarity and tension. This technique suggests movement and provides a frame of reference within the scene. Additionally, a variety of focal lengths may be used, but for close-up evidence such as a cartridge, a standard or slight telephoto lens like a 50mm could be ideal to avoid distortion and keep the cartridge in clear focus while providing a detailed view of its surroundings.

The evidence should be photographed from multiple angles and distances to provide a comprehensive view. It is also essential to include a scale or reference object in some of the photos to establish the size of the cartridge. Wide-angle shots can be incorporated to show the cartridge's position in the room relative to other objects, and closer shots with a shallower depth of field can be used to highlight the details of the cartridge itself, without distracting background elements.

Giorgio memorizes the german poem "the erlking" to recite in his eighth grade german class. he remembers it well for weeks after the presentation, but gradually his ability to recite the poem fades. this is an example of ________, one of the seven sins of memory.

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this is an example of transience, one of the seven sins of memory

This is an example of transience one of the seven sins of memory.

What is a memory?

The ability of the intellect to absorb, retain, and retrieve material or knowledge when necessary is known as memory. It is the process of holding onto knowledge throughout time in order to influence the subsequent behavior of an individual.

Transience is the gradual loss of memory recall. While some of the impairment is common with aging, extreme cases might result from injury to the temporal lobe or brain. There was to be included in the seven sins of the memory.

Weeks just after the lecture Giorgio will remember, they can still clearly recall it. The specifics of an incident are most distinct right away and become less so as time passes. There was a memory that was possible in the class that was presented.

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The fact that you now tend to prefer blondes because your last love interest had blonde hair best illustrates ________.

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The answer to this question is stimulus generalization
stimulus generalization refers to a similar response that derived from similar stimulus after it previously conditioned in our brain.
This response tend to be caused by our body's tendency to maintain same environment in order to make its activity more stable.

The mildest type of lightener is a ______ lightener

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The mildest type of lighteners is oil lighteners it is appropriate when only one or two levels of lift are desired; are so mild they are also used professionally to lighten dark facial and body hair. 
Oil hair lighteners are consist of the mixture of hydrogen peroxide with a sulfonated oil.

The mildest type of lightener is a  oil lightener.

What is oil lightener?

Oil lighteners, commonly referred to as oil-based lighteners or oil bleach, are a class of hair lightening product whose formulation includes oils as a significant ingredient. These hair lighteners which are frequently used in hair salons, are renowned for their capacity to elevate hair colour while nourishing and moisturising hair.

Oil lighteners are different from conventional cream or powder lighteners, which are developer- or water-based. The addition of oils to the formulation of the lightener aids in reducing potential harm from the lightening process and can benefit the hair further.

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How was the impeachment of andrew jackson a test of the constitution's system of checks and balances?

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Jackson's impeachment was done by the House, and was voted on in the Senate. He was impeached for not following the plans that Congress wanted for Reconstruction. He also fired one of his cabinet members, which there was an law against (this law was later stuck down as unconstitutional). 

By having a bicameral legislation (2 parts Senate and the House), the balance of government is both for the larger states, and the smaller sates. It was also a check that one part of the legislative branch cannot easily remove a seating president. 

AND YES THERE WERE 2 PRESIDENTS IMPEACHED- To be impeached means that the house brings charges against the president, so the Senate can vote for removal. That means there are 2 steps to remove a president, the first is impeachment.

The affiliation motive is particularly powerful when we feel threatened or anxious.

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Well, Motives can be understood in terms of their evolved function. Obvious nonsocial ones are harm avoidance, food, and shelter-seeking. In the social domain, social motives require specialist systems for processing social signals to engage in interaction sequences and our body So, in many ways, brain processing is motive-dependent.13, Given that many it of our evolved motivational systems are competing for expression.

Bacon would probably say that the most important reason you were assigned to read "of studies" at school is

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B. because “logic and rhetoric [make people] able to contend . . .”

The new science of psychology's battle for scientific respectability was partially undermined by a famous psychologist who showed a strong interest in the pseudosciences. who was he?

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Wilhelm Maximilian Wundt was one of the founding figures of experimental psychology. Wundt founded the first psychology laboratory at the University of Leipzig and he is noted for establishing psychology as a separate field of science.

Final answer:

Wilhelm Wundt and William James laid the foundation for psychology as a science. Sigmund Freud was known for his controversial theories related to pseudosciences. John B. Watson's work on behaviorism contributed to the scientific development of psychology.

Explanation:

Wilhelm Wundt and William James are considered the founders of psychology as a science in the 19th century. They established psychology as a distinct academic discipline separate from philosophy by setting up psychology laboratories in Germany and the United States.

One of the famous psychologists who showed a strong interest in pseudosciences was Sigmund Freud. Freud's controversial theories and focus on the subconscious challenged the traditional scientific views of psychology.

In contrast to Freud, psychologists like John B. Watson focused on behaviorism, studying observable behavior rather than inner experiences, contributing to the development of psychology as a more rigorous and scientific field.

Concepts like noble and beggar are not connected with wealth or poverty, but rather with qualities of the inner person. true

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The answer is true. I hope this helped 

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Sultan, a chimpanzee studied by wolfgang köhler, showed evidence for animal cognition. he was given a short stick that could not reach a banana, but then seemed to have an "aha!" experience. he used the short stick:

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In this instance, the chimpanzee used the short stick as a tool. This is an important indicator of intelligence for any life form. The ability to realize the limitations of your own body and determine what additional things could potentially help you achieve a task is not one that all life forms are capable of.

David tends to study the same way for every class he takes no matter the subject. so far, he has been successful. this is an example of a(n) _____.

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Determination. David from a very young age in his preteens in high school decided back then that he would do anything and everything possible to success at life. Now in his second year of college he has realized that determination and hardship struggle has put him in the position he is now and he will be graduating one year early with a masters degree in physics. His perfect grade scores and outstanding school attendance won him his full scholarship to college. There is no telling how far you can go in life as long as you're determined like David, you will succeed in everything you put your mind to.

How is group work similar to interacting with people in your family? you encounter tasks that may require many people's help. the group encounters are easy to handle. you always like the people you work with. all of the above?

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You encounter tasks that may require many peoples help.
The answer is indeed A: You encounter tasks that may require many people's help.

The first major shift in crime rates in the united states since the beginning of the collection of official crime statistics was probably due to the

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large number of young men who were enlisted in the military for World War II. This made it so that the crime rate decreased, as there were less young capable men around in the United States. However, this was to change during the second shift as crime rates increased during this era.

A case study involving a person with 53 different personalities, although valuable in some ways, is unlikely to be ____.

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The answer to this question is generalizable
generalizable refers to a case study's capability to be implemented into larger sample of the population. In this particular case study, it is really hard to put the result of 53 personality studies into use because it is almost impossible to find all the indicators of the personality unless we know that specific person' for a pretty long time.

which of the following would result in a reduction of GDP

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B. Imports increase faster than exports.

B. Imports increase faster than exports. ∵

The relatively faster growth rate of non-european groups is due to a higher birthrate among some of these groups and to greater immigration.
a. True
b. False

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false

hope i helped u
thanks

Gender-stereotyped beliefs weaken during the preschool years. emerge slowly, as parents treat boys and girls in similar ways. strengthen during early childhood. are flexible until about age 8, after which they become more rigid.

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Gender-stereotyped beliefs "strengthen during early childhood".

Amid early youth hold, gender-stereotyped beliefs reinforce and youngsters apply them as blanket rules as opposed to adaptable rules. 3-6 year old are firm about not having any desire to be companions with a youngster who damages gender stereotypes.

You see your friend and say "sup dude?" this is an example of:

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He is saying like "what's good?" or "how have you been?" Just some urban slang.

Why do you think it benefits people to have brains that are flexible? what would happen if brains were not flexible?

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If a human brain is not flexible, it will be a lot more limited than it already is. In another way of looking at it, you can even say that if it does not expand, it is only a box or a storage. Our brains do not only work as storage of information! We also use our brains for thinking etc. If it is rigid, when a lad hit you accidentally on the face with a paper, you may resort to violent retaliation.

Brains should be adaptable on the grounds that on the off chance that they weren't we could never have the capacity to expand our astuteness. Individuals are more adaptable mentally on the grounds that we can turn our hands to more mind boggling things and can learn better.

On what date did the Communists take control of Cuba?
A) July 26, 1956
B) January 1, 1959
C) January 1, 1960
D) December 2, 1956

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B is the answer to your problem

January 1, 1959, the Communists take control of Cuba. Thus, option (b) is correct.

What is Communists?

The term communist refers to a person as the believed on the communism. Communism is an economic and political ideology. Communist is the party to the based on the forced collectivization, ethnic cleansing, religious persecution. Communist take decision as the welfare of the country.

During the period 1 January 1959, did the Communists take control of Cuba. Cuba was the based on the socialist political system. It was the main agenda is the "one state – one party." There are the five states are the control by communist party such as Vietnam, North Korea, China, Laos, and the Cuba.

As a result, the significance of the Cuba are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (b) is correct.

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According to the book of lists, public speaking ranks _____ on the list of things people fear the most.

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Public speaking ranks first on the list.
According to the book of lists, public speaking ranks ___First__ on the list of things people fear the most.

Who developed a method of acting to reproduce real human behavior on the stage?

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Konstantin Sergeievich Stanislavski who was a seminal Russian theater practitioner developed a method of acting to reproduce real human behavior on the stage.

Joshua is a kind and cooperative student at school. according to the text, he is probably a(n) _____ person at school due to these positive traits.

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Joshua is probably a succeeding person at school due to these positive traits: GENUINENESS -Students with this trait are well linked and trusted .They have many friends and are often looked upon as leaders in their classroom. GRACIOUSNESS - Students with this trait are popular among their peers and well linked by their teachers. GRIT - Students with this trait battle through diversity ,stand up for others and are strong minded individuals.
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