Society refers to any group of people having common interests, backgrounds, or institutions. True False

Answer:

the han dynasty

Japan's aggressive imperialism was part of a broader effort at modernization and Westernization to prevent colonization, mirrored Western imperialistic expansion, and aimed to establish regional dominance. The justification of such actions is complex, involving Japan's security concerns, resentment of Western treatment, and desire for empire and resources.

The question of whether Japan’s aggressive imperialism was justified involves examining their efforts at modernization and Westernization. Japan underwent significant transformation during the Meiji Restoration, embracing Western technology and systems of government to avoid colonization, as they were aware of the expansionist threat foreign imperialists posed. Japan's modernization included rapid industrialization, such as the development of its military and industry, which was patterned after Western countries.

By 1940, Japan had become a leading industrial nation and had expanded its territory through military victories. However, Japan's move into territories like Korea and Manchuria was driven not only by a desire for modernization but also by the concept of empire, mirroring the colonial expansion of European powers. The Japanese government at the time granted universal male suffrage but maintained strong power for the emperor and the military, emphasizing that these would be key to securing resources like oil and mobilizing for modern warfare.

Japan's aggressive imperialism was rationalized by its leaders as part of establishing Japan as a regional power, sometimes under the guise of liberating Asian nations from Western colonialists. Yet, this claim is questionable considering the nature of Japan's imperial expansion and the way it imposed control over its conquered territories. While Japan did experience Western disdain and unfair treatment in international negotiations, resented Western influence, and desired respect from Western powers, their expansionistic actions were primarily focused on consolidating their power in Asia.

Japan's aggression and involvement in World War II, particularly the attack on the United States, can be seen as a strategic error that hastened its defeat and led to consequences that reshaped the region and the world's political landscape. Within this context, considering Japan's motivations and actions, whether its aggressive imperialism was justified is a complex issue that combines aspects of security, resentment of the West, and the pursuit of empire mirroring Western powers.

You have the right to own guns/ have them in your homes

The best example of how geography influences history is the one stating that civilization developed more slowly on the peloponnesian peninsula than in the river valley (D option). This was also due to the rough terrain at the peninsula, which contains many mountains, and to the earthquakes that happen somewhat frequently there.

It cannot favor one religion over another.

It cannot create a church.

How far a government can go in including religious practices in public life is a hotly debated issue. So this is a gray area.

The first reason the Trans-Continental Railroad was important was because goods could now reach California from the Eastern part of our country. It also helped to open up unoccupied regions of our country that nobody was settled in. It was also a lot safer and faster to travel for people across country then by wagon train. The building of the railroad also gave the economy a boost in our country because people had to build theses railroads so people were now working.

In the Civil War, the Confederate Army was very interested in targeting the Southwest as a potential ally and area of expansion due to overlapping cultural and economic interests.

As a result, it was important for the Union to be seen as winning in the West to keep the settlers of the Southwest from allying too much with the Confederate army.

D union morale was low after its many losses, and victories would raise that morale.

Explanation:

I took the test and got it right

The first draft of the Articles of Confederation did not include a provision for the federal government to levy taxes.

Under the Articles, the states, not Congress, had the power to tax.

1. How were the North and South different during this period, (Choose all that apply.)

Answer

-The North was more urban, while the South was more rural.

-Northern states were mostly free states, Southern states were slave states.

2. How did the question of slavery cause growing tensions before the Civil War? (Choose all that apply.)

Answer

-The annexation of new territories caused heated debates on whether or not those places should be slave-holding.

-Pro-slavery and abolitionist political candidates caused heated debates amongst Americans.

3. Why was the abolition movement significant? (Choose all that apply.)

Answer

- The abolition movement caused deep political divisions.

- The movement helped slaves gain their freedom.

4. What was the significance of the Mexican-American War? (Choose all that apply.)

Answer

- Land ceded as a result of the war helped complete U.S. continental expansion.

- New territories added as a result of this war helped fuel the slavery debate.

Where are the answers?

Answer:

religious freedom

Explanation:

The first Spanish colonies were set on the land of the West Indies, or more specifically, on the island of Hispaniola, nowadays divided into Haiti and the Dominican Republic. The first Spanish settlement was named La Navidad, but it didn't lasted for long because it was destroyed by the local Taino people.

hope it helps :))

Obama changed Bush’s environmental policies and created a new one with the aim of attending a complicated environmental crisis that the country and the world were suffering.

In that order, the following are the differences and the similarities between George Bush and Barack Obama’s environmental policies.

Similarity:

Difference:

Answer:

Which trail extended from Independence, Mississippi to the Columbia River in Oregon? A) the California Trail B) the Oregon Trail C) the Santa Fe Trail D) the Freedom Trail

Explanation:

The route of Oregon, was one of the main routes of migration by earth of North America, that left from several places in the Missouri river and arrived until the Territory of Oregon.

The five to six months of travel allowed crossing more than half of the continent and the caravans, departing from Missouri, crossed the lands of what later will be five states of the USA., to finish in the basin of the Columbia River.

The answer is: B) The Oregon Trail.

The Oregon Trail is the route that extended from Independence, Missouri to the Columbia River in Oregon. It was a pivotal path for American pioneers during the westward expansion and used by approximately 400,000 settlers between 1845 and 1870.

The trail that extended from Independence, Missouri to the Columbia River in Oregon is the Oregon Trail. This trail was a 2,000-mile-long route used by American pioneers heading westward during the 19th century. Starting in places like Independence and St. Joseph, Missouri, the trail led travelers across the western plains, through the Rocky Mountains, and eventually into the valleys of Oregon, especially the Willamette Valley.

Throughout the mid-1800s, around 400,000 settlers used this trail to emigrate west, with the most notable migration occurring between 1845 and 1870. The journey on the Oregon Trail was both dangerous and arduous, with threats including disease, accidents, and the harshness of the natural environment, rather than frequent conflict with Native Americans. The trail was critical in the westward expansion of the United States and has become an iconic symbol of the pioneer era.

With the election of 1860, the republicans under Abraham Lincoln vowed to prevent the expansion of slavery, and they also demanded secession, that is the action to withdrawal formally from membership of a political state, among other federations or bodies.  South Carolina seceded from the union in December of the same year, and in February 1861 it joined the new Confederate States of America.

The Gupta empire (320 CE - 550 CE), also known as The Golden Age of India was marked by extensive inventions and discoveries in science, technology, engineering, art, literature,  logic, mathematics, astronomy, religion, and philosophy.

1) During this Chandragupta reign a group of nine scholars, also called as the Nine Jewels produced advancements in many academic fields. Within those advancements, they developed a decimal system with a numeral for zero, postulated the theory that the Earth moves round the Sun, and studied solar and lunar eclipses.

2) The correct answer is letter D, Chandra Gupta II. Under his reign Chandragupta II carried the biggest promotion of science, art, philosophy, and religion by the government. During the 4th century, Chandragupta Vikramaditya conquered about twenty one kingdoms, both in and outside India.

3) Chess was first invented by Indians in ancient India and was first played by 4 players  This game was known in India nearly 3,000 years ago.

1) The correct answer is C.

Around 476-550 AD, during the Gupta dynasty, Aryabhata (who was the first great mathematician and astronomer of classical India) wrote “Aryabhatiya”, his most important work in mathematics and astrology. It is the creator of zero, the decimal system and an approximation to π. This and his works in astrology can be found in Aryabhatiya.

2) The correct answer is D.

Chandra Gupta I (321 AD) conquered much of Magadha, Prayaga and Saketa and his kingdom extended from the Ganges River to Prayaga. Samudra Gupta (335 AD) conquered over thirty kingdoms and his rule extended from the Himalayas to the river Narmada, and from the Brahmaputra to the Yamuna. But the Gupta dynasty reached its greatest territorial extension with Chandra Gupta II, who expanded his domains to the west, defeating the Saka.

3) The correct answer is C.

Chess was born in the Indus Valley, in India in the sixth century.

Human rights can be achieved through education that promotes respect for these rights and through the "progressive measures" of UN Member States to "secure their recognition and observance in their own countries and in territories under their control.

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Human rights can be achieved around the world through the kind of education that promotes respect for human rights and through the overseeing of the United Nations members that are committed to ensuring the acceptance and attention of these rights in their respective nations.

We are talking about the Human Rights Declaration, an important document signed by the member states of the United Nations. It was signed on December 10, 1948, under the name of "Resolution 217. It was signed in Paris, France. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights has thirty articles that support human rights throughout the world.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The statement that the Sumerians were polytheistic is true.

The Sumerians, an ancient civilization that emerged in Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) around 4500 BCE, were indeed polytheistic. Here’s an explanation of what this means:

Polytheism:

Sumerian Religion:

These deities were believed to influence every aspect of the natural world and human affairs. The Sumerians built temples, known as ziggurats, dedicated to their gods and performed various rituals and offerings to honor and appease them.

he New Policies (Chinese: 新政; pinyin: Xīnzhèng), or New Administration of the late Qing dynasty (1644-1912), also known as the Late Qing Reform, were a series of cultural, economic, educational, military, and political reforms that were implemented in the last decade of the Qing dynasty to keep the dynasty in power.

1- The correct answer is A. Samuel Houston was the Texan leader who most supported the annexation to the United States. In fact, he was President of the Republic of Texas twice, and from his position he always fought for annexation, unlike others like Mirabeau Lamar. In addition, it is stated that Houston went to Texas sent by President Andrew Jackson to achieve annexation.

2- Houston argued that the annexation had to be carried out to respect the will and right of the Texan people (which were made up of American settlers) to decide the legal status of their territory. This argument is related to the right of self-determination of peoples, which I consider valid since it's theb population who has the power to decide on their future and that of the territory they inhabit and administer, not being the states able to make decisions contrary to the people and their will.

Supporting the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was, in former U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson's word, a risk, because he could easily lose all the support the Democratic Party enjoyed from the Southern States.

Noticeably, the white South was mostly against Title II of the aforementioned Act, which outlawed public discrimination against negros, but also people from other countries and races and people with different religious beliefs.

However, President Johnson put all his good influence among legislators to use in order to pass the bill both in Congress and Senate.

The Paris Peace Conference laid out the peace terms that followed after the war ended. The major winners of WWI were: France, Britain, The United States of America and Italy (and the USSR can be also counted as a winner) On the losing side were: Austria-Hungary, Germany and the Ottoman Empire.

This treaty (The Paris Peace Conference) had almost no German participation at all, and it established a REPARATION, the division of Ottoman and German territories, and new territorial boundaries. This treaty also resulted in The Treaty of Versailles.

The reparation Germany was supposed to pay, did not go as planned. Germany only paid a small amount of it and in 1931 reparations came to an end.

Regarding Middle Eastern nations, the following countries were created as nation states: Syria, Iraq, Jordan, and Lebanon. Palestine was also stablished as a nation for jewish people and this nation was put under British control.

Germany was highly humiliated by all the upper mentioned reasons, including also the raising of German taxes. This humiliation can be considered as an indirect reason for the initiation of WWII.

Following negotiations at the Paris Peace Conference, the Sykes-Picot Agreement and later treaties divided and subsequently transferred control of the territories from Britain and France to independent nations when they were ready for self-governance. Alongside this, President Woodrow Wilson inspired global leaders towards a 'peace without victory' ethos, although this met mixed reactions.

After the Paris Peace conference, European and Middle Eastern nations underwent crucial adjustments to establish peace in their respective regions. As part of the Sykes-Picot Agreement of 1916, the Middle East was divided into spheres of influence between Britain and France, creating the modern-day regions of Lebanon, Syria, Palestine, Jordan, Kuwait, and Iraq. Despite the colonial intentions, the agreement also endorsed the creation of an independent Arab state. However, this came with later complications.

By the Treaty of Sèvres (1920), the Ottoman Empire was partitioned and was succeeded by an independent Turkey following the Treaty of Lausanne in 1923. League of Nations mandates then transferred power of the former Ottoman-controlled territories to Britain or France until these regions were capable of self-governance. These areas included modern Iraq, Israel, Syria, Jordan, Lebanon, and Palestine.

A noteworthy inclusion is President Woodrow Wilson and his surprising attendance at the Paris Peace Conference acting as a U.S. representative rather than sending professional diplomats. His actions stirred other world leaders to do the same, leading to one of the largest gatherings of world leaders at that point. Wilson's approach towards 'peace without victory' was met with skepticism from Great Britain, France, and Italy, as they aimed to safeguard themselves from potential future aggression by Germany and fortify their own colonial possessions.

During the post-war period, new sovereign states were born from the demise of empires, drawn up by diplomats in Paris. This redrawing of borders didn’t always reflect the actual settlement of different ethnic groups, leading to complications in governance and conflicts.

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Steel, Andrew Carnegie first used it to mass produce steel and got rich, then he gave that his riches to charities .

An argumentative essay convinces readers of a position with a debatable thesis, while an explanatory thesis informs by explaining a topic in detail.

The major difference between an argumentative essay and an explanatory thesis is their rhetorical purpose. An argumentative essay aims to convince the reader of a particular point of view or argument. It presents an arguable thesis, one with which a reasonable person might disagree, and the goal of the body paragraphs is to build on one another to support this thesis. On the other hand, an explanatory essay seeks to inform the reader by breaking down a topic into parts and explaining each component relative to the whole. This type of essay clarifies or explains the subject matter without necessarily aiming to persuade the reader to adopt any particular stance.

In summary, while an argumentative essay contains a thesis that makes a debatable claim and aims to persuade, an explanatory thesis describes and clarifies a topic for understanding.

In the 1800s, violent, anti-Chinese riots took place in Chinatowns in several cities; at railroad camps in the West.

Examples of areas in the 1800’s that experienced high levels of anti-Chinese violence include Seattle and Tacoma in Washington state, San Francisco and Los Angeles California, and Vancouver, Canada.

Answer: A) in chinatown several cities.

Explanation: why cant she jus luh me ?

The reasons that the Prime Minister gives for making large appropriations to the military are to defense against threats (as with a largest military spending  more and better military equipement would be obtained), protection of resources (due to the fact that military custody of the natural resources work as a deterrent for further invasions), and for the maintenance of independence (since it is the military who responds in case of an external aggression).

The correct options are:

1. Defense against threats.

2. Protection of resources

3. maintenance of independence

Military spending should be understood as the set of all those economic items that have as their destination the defense and armed security of a state, excluding the forces destined to safeguard the internal order as a police or non-military security forces. Thus, the military expenditure is that destined to the maintenance of the Armed Forces.

Not well!

Pope Leo X issued a papal bull declaring the ideas presented by Martin Luther to be heretical. When Luther chose not to recant, Luther, who was a member of the Catholic clergy, was excommunicated from the Roman Catholic Church.

Who was the first hostile militant and when was this decided?

Massachusetts was declared in a state of rebellion in February 1775 and the British garrison received orders to disarm the rebels and arrest their leaders.

How much money did Britain use on the war with the American's and what did they use it for?

Britain's war against the Americans, French, and Spanish cost about £100 million. The Treasury borrowed 40% of the money that it needed. Heavy spending brought France to the verge of bankruptcy and revolution, while the British had relatively little difficulty financing their war, keeping their suppliers and soldiers paid, and hiring tens of thousands of German soldiers.

What was the Treaty of Paris (1783)?

.... you should know this one.