What mass of oxygen (O2) forms in a reaction that forms 15.90 g C6H12O6?
16.94 grams of oxygen is the correct answer
Which of the following provides evidence that supports the continental drift theory? PLEASE HELP 10 POINTS
A.) fossils of the same organisms found in different continents
B.) magnetized rocks that do not match with the poles
C.) seafloor spreading
D.) volcanic activity
Answer: A) Fossils of the same organisms found in different continents
Explanation: Continental drift is a theory, according to which, for a long period of time, continents moved one against the other across the ocean bed. This theory has been developed by several scientists, supplemented, rewritten, etc, but in essence this theory is explained by the theory of the tectonic plate, that is, the continents move by floating on the plates of the Earth's lithosphere. Evidence for this are similar fossils, animal and plant, found on different continents, which means that they were formed once on the same, one continent, before the separation and floating of continents one in relation to the other.
The statement 'fossils of the same organisms found in different continents' provides evidence that supports the continental drift theory (Option A).
The continental drift theory proposed by Alfred Wegener (1915) posits that current continents were once part of a single landmass known as Pangea.According to this theory, Pangea began to broke into two major landmasses (i.e., Laurasia and Gondwana) million years ago, which formed the current continents and drifted to their current locations.There are different fossils belonging to the same taxonomic group that can be found on separate continents, thereby supporting the idea of continental drift.In conclusion, the statement 'fossils of the same organisms found in different continents' provides evidence that supports the continental drift theory (Option A).
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During the hot summer days, there is a lot more water in the air. This is due to which change of state?
Condensation
Evaporation
Sublimation
Freezing
In evaporation particles of water take energy in the form of sunlight from the surrounding and then convert into vapor phase. Therefor evaporation is the only reason for the lot more water in air in summer
What is evaporation?Evaporation is a physical process in which the water in liquid state converts to gaseous state at the temperature below its boiling point. Evaporation happens before the boiling process.
Evaporation causes cooling effect in the surrounding. During summer when water is kept in earthen pot water cools, this is because of the evaporation process
Evaporation is affected by temperature. As the temperature increases the rate of evaporation increases and hence in summer there is more evaporation and hence there is lot more water in air
Therefor evaporation is the only reason for the lot more water in air in summer
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Final answer:
The increased water in the air during hot summer days is a result of evaporation, where the sun's heat transforms liquid water into water vapor increasing the humidity in the air.
Explanation:
During hot summer days, the increased water in the air is primarily due to the change of state called evaporation. Evaporation is a process where liquid water on Earth's surface, like lakes and rivers, absorbs heat from the sun and transforms into water vapor. This vapor then enters the atmosphere contributing to the higher humidity we experience during summer times.
Evaporation happens when the sun heats the water, providing energy for the water molecules to escape from the liquid's surface into the air as vapor. It is one of the critical phases in the water cycle, and unlike condensation, which is the change of water vapor into a liquid, evaporation changes liquid into gas. This process is essential as it contributes to cloud formation and precipitation, playing a vital role in weather patterns and ecosystems.
What is the symbol for molarity?
Please help!
If it's right I'll give you extra points for it.
is C and D an answer?
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Cathy’s favorite salad dressing is a liquid with particles of salt, pepper, and garlic. When comparing a spoonful of salad dressing to a cell, what would the liquid be equivalent to? What would the particles be equivalent to? The liquid would be equivalent to cytoplasm or oil or water .The particles would be equivalent to objects or organelles organs
Answer:
The liquid is proportional to cytoplasm and the particles would be proportional to organelles.
Explanation:
The cytoplasm in cell biology refers to all the substances inside a cell, enveloped by the cell membrane. The majority of the activities in the cell occurs inside the cytoplasm. The cytoplasm comprises about 80 percent of water and is generally transparent.
On the other hand, a tiny cellular composition, which does unique activities inside a cell is known as an organelle. The organelles are enclosed inside the cytoplasm of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Which group on the periodic table contains only metals? the second group
A.
the last group
B.
along the top
C.
along the bottom
D.
The answer is the second group :)
How is a pure substance different from a mixture?
A. Mixtures can be seperated by physical means.
B. Pure substances are made up of mixtures.
C. A pure substance is heterogeneous.
D. A mixture is made of one substance.
It is A the answer is A and I'm doing homeschooling and I do quizzes and I got a A on it so the answer is A
40cm^3 of oxygen are reacted with 40cm^3 of carbon monoxide. what are the volumes of the gases remaining, measured at the original temperature and pressure? (pls help )
Which best describes the role of a secondary consumer in a food web?
Carnivore that feeds on producers
Herbivore that feeds on producers
Herbivore that feeds on primary consumers
Carnivore that feeds on primary consumers
d is the answer :) hpe for D
Final answer:
A secondary consumer in a food web is a carnivore that feeds on primary consumers, indirectly obtaining energy from plants and residing on the third level of the food chain. They play a crucial role in ecosystem balance.
Explanation:
The role of a secondary consumer in a food web is best described as a carnivore that feeds on primary consumers. Secondary consumers get their energy indirectly from plants by consuming herbivores. These carnivores are on the third level of the food chain and play a critical role in transferring energy from plants to higher trophic levels. For example, a lion, which eats herbivorous animals such as zebras, is a secondary consumer. Secondary consumers may also be omnivores that, along with primary consumers, consume producers directly. It's important to note that secondary consumers are essential components of an ecosystem, helping to maintain balance by controlling the population of herbivores, thus preventing overgrazing and depletion of plant life.
An imaginary gas which perfectly obeys the gas law in a(n)
An imaginary gas which obeys that gas law is called an ideal gas. Details about ideal gases can be found below.
What is an ideal gas?Ideal gas in chemistry refers to a hypothetical gas, whose molecules exhibit no interaction, and undergo elastic collision with each other and with the walls of the container.
In other words, an ideal gas is said to obey the gas laws and do not interact with each other.
Therefore, it can be said that an imaginary gas which obeys that gas law is called an ideal gas.
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I was out and I don't know any of this
Magnesium, calcium, and strontium are examples of ____________. A) non-metals B) alkali metals C) transition metals D) alkaline earth metals
Answer:
D) Alkaline earth metals.
Explanation:
The alkaline earth metals are the metals of the group 2 in the periodic table.They are 6 elements in this group.They have similar properties such as: they are silvery-white, shiny, ans reactive at STP.The alkaline earth metals in group 2 of the periodic table are: beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), and radium (Ra).So, Magnesium, calcium, and strontium are examples of Alkaline earth metals.Determine the theoretical yield of H2S (in moles) if 32 molAl2S3 and 32 molH2O are reacted according to the following balanced reaction. A possibly useful molar mass is Al2S3 = 150.17 g/mol.
Al2S3(s) + 6 H2O(l) → 2 Al(OH)3(s) + 3 H2S(g)
For the given reaction, 1 mole of Al2S3 produces 3 moles of H2S. Therefore, 32 moles of Al2S3 can produce 96 moles of H2S. This is the theoretical yield of H2S for this reaction.
Explanation:The balanced chemical equation given is Al2S3 + 6H2O → 2Al(OH)3 + 3H2S. From this equation, you can see that 1 mole of Al2S3 produces 3 moles of H2S. Therefore, if you have 32 moles of Al2S3, theoretically you can produce 3 x 32 = 96 moles of H2S. This is the theoretical yield of H2S for the given reaction, assuming that the reaction goes to completion with no side reactions.
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Which structure supports the formation of a snowflake
A galvanic cell is made up of an aluminum electrode and a sodium electrode. Which metal is oxidized?
In a galvanic cell composed of aluminum and sodium electrodes, sodium is the metal that is oxidized because it has a more negative standard electrode potential, indicating a tendency to lose electrons more readily than aluminum.
In a galvanic cell, the metal that is oxidized is the one that loses electrons. Oxidation takes place at the anode of the cell. To determine which metal is oxidized between aluminum and sodium in a galvanic cell, we consider their standard electrode potentials. The metal with the more negative standard electrode potential tends to lose electrons and get oxidized. In this case, aluminum has a standard reduction potential of -1.66 V, while sodium has a standard reduction potential of -2.71 V. Since aluminum is less negative, it is the more noble metal and is less likely to lose electrons compared to sodium.
Therefore, in a galvanic cell made up of an aluminum electrode and a sodium electrode, sodium will be the metal that is oxidized. This is because sodium has the more negative standard electrode potential and, consequently, a greater tendency to lose electrons. The half-reaction for sodium at the anode would be
Na(s) ⇒ Na⁺(aq) + e⁻.
In contrast, aluminum will be reduced at the cathode in this cell.
This is a model of a normal chromosome
A vertical column of elements in the periodic table is called a ...
The vertical columns on the periodic table are called groups or families.
Explanation:The vertical columns on the periodic table are called groups or families. Elements within the same group share similar chemical properties due to their identical outer electron configurations. There are 18 groups in the modern periodic table, each denoted by a number or a specific name.
Elements in the same group often exhibit comparable reactivity and bonding characteristics, providing a systematic way to understand and predict the behavior of elements. This grouping facilitates the organization of elements based on their shared characteristics and contributes to the periodic table's utility in chemistry.
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What mass of water is required to react completely with 157.35 g CO2?
Answer:64.43g H2O
Explanation: the other one is wrong
The standards used to make a judgment or decision when designing a product are called _______. A. prototypes B. criteria C. designs D. investigations
which of these is an example of biomass fuel?
A oil
B natrual gas
C wood
D coal
???HELP ill give good ratings if it helps me
How does atomic radius change within groups and across periods in the periodic table
What Element is found in column 16, period 2?
Element A has seven valence electrons. How does its reactivity compare to that of element B, which has four valence electrons?
Answer:
The correct answer is "Element A is more reactive".
Explanation:
The missing options of this question are:
Element A is more reactive.
Element A is less reactive.
Element A and B have the same reactivity.
Element A has no reactivity.
The correct answer is "Element A is more reactive".
Valence electrons are defined as outer shell electron that can participate in the formation of chemical bonds with other atoms. The atoms tend to have either 0 or 8 valence electrons. Therefore, depending in the number of valence electrons, an atom can either give their valence electrons (1 to 3 electrons) or try to take more valence electrons (4 to 7 electrons). Element A with 7 valence electrons is more reactive that Element B with 4 valence electrons, because Element A only needs 1 more electron to full its 8 valence electrons.
You are given samples of the elements bromine, chlorine and iodine, each labels A,B, and C. At room temperature (20°C) sample A is solid, sample B is liquid and sample C is gas. What are the identities of these 3 samples?
Final answer:
Given the samples' physical states at room temperature, Sample A (solid) is iodine, Sample B (liquid) is bromine, and Sample C (gas) is chlorine, due to the distinct physical properties of halogens.
Explanation:
To determine the identities of samples A, B, and C, we must consider the physical properties of halogens at room temperature. The given information states that Sample A is solid, Sample B is liquid and Sample C is gas at room temperature. Knowing the room temperature states of halogens, we can match these to iodine, bromine, and chlorine respectively. Here's why:
Iodine is a dark purple-gray solid at room temperature.Bromine is a dark orange liquid with a high vapor pressure, noticeable by its reddish vapor.Chlorine is a greenish-yellow gas, lighter than bromine and iodine, and thus exists as a gas at room temperature.Therefore, Sample A which is solid at room temperature must be iodine, Sample B which is liquid must be bromine, and Sample C which is a gas must be chlorine.
Which of the following is true during an exothermic reaction?
Heat is created.
Heat is released.
Heat is destroyed.
Heat is absorbed.
need help as fat as u people can help me
The statement which is true during an exothermic reaction is that is Heat is released. (option B)
Endothermic reactionEndothermic reactions are chemical reactions in which the reactants absorb heat energy from the surroundings to form products substances
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how can deforestation Both decrease the amount of oxygen in the atmosphere and increase the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
at the freezing point, the particles in an object have no kinetic energy. true or false?
The assertion that particles in an object at its freezing point have no kinetic energy is false. At the freezing point, the particles' motion is significantly reduced, but it is not completely eliminated. As a result, the particles maintain some level of kinetic energy.
Explanation:In physics, the statement 'at the freezing point, the particles in an object have no kinetic energy' is false. Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. When a substance reaches its freezing point, its particles are still in motion, but at a slower rate. They continue to vibrate, rotate, and occasionally move from place to place, although at a slower pace than in a liquid or gaseous state, reflecting that they still possess kinetic energy, albeit at a reduced level.
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Which of the following organisms are carnivores?
Consumers
Decomposers
Omnivores
Producers
Answer:
consumers
Explanation:because they depend on the producers
Carnivores are the organisms that eat other animals and among the options provided, only 'carnivores' accurately hit the mark. Consumers, decomposers, and producers are classifications of organisms based on their source of food and method of energy acquisition, but only carnivores specifically feed on other animals.
Explanation:Which Organisms are Carnivores?
Among the options provided, carnivores are the organisms that feed on animals, either herbivores or other carnivores. Examples of carnivores include lions, polar bears, hawks, frogs, salmon, and spiders. Some carnivores are obligate carnivores, meaning they can only eat animals because they cannot digest plants, while other carnivores can digest both but primarily consume animal matter.
Consumers are organisms that depend on other organisms for food and include all animals, which means they can be herbivores, omnivores, or carnivores. Decomposers, like fungi, are actually consumers that break down dead organisms for energy but do not fit the category of carnivores. Producers, such as plants, are the base of food chains and are not considered carnivores as they produce their own food via photosynthesis. Omnivores consume both plants and animals, examples include humans and bears, but they are not exclusive carnivores.
When u heat a pot of water over a flame what form of energy is added to water
Answer:
Thermal Energy
Explanation: