Answer:
The equity theory.
Explanation:
The equity theory focuses on whether the distribution of resources, salary, whatever is being distributed, is fair to the number of people working for it (at the same level or position). In this case, Serena and Norah are colleagues. For less work, Serena earns more which, in turn, makes Norah reduce her productivity. If this advertising firm paid every employee on the same level, Serena and Norah would earn the same for the same amount of work.
Every time a boy visited his grandfather, he would pass a house with a large dog in the yard. Each time the dog would bark and scare the boy. Years later, the boy becomes anxious whenever he visits his grandfather, even though the dog is no longer there. The boy learned to become anxious in this situation through which process?
Answer:
Classical conditioning
Explanation:
Classical conditioning: In psychology, the term classical conditioning is defined as a type of associative learning, and is discovered by the famous psychologist named Ivan Pavlov, while researching with dogs based on the dog's digestion process.
In psychology, classical conditioning is a process that involves a CS or conditioned stimulus that begins to be associated with an unconnected US or unconditioned stimulus to create a behavioral response which is known as CR or conditioned response ( formerly a neutral stimulus).
In the question above, the boy learned to become anxious in this situation through the process of classical conditioning.
Final answer:
The boy learned to become anxious through classical conditioning.
Explanation:
The boy learned to become anxious in this situation through a process called classical conditioning. Classical conditioning is a type of learning in which a neutral stimulus becomes associated with a stimulus that already produces a specific response. In this case, the dog barking and scaring the boy became the unconditioned stimulus that elicited fear and anxiety as the unconditioned response. Over time, the boy associated visiting his grandfather's house with fear and anxiety, even though the dog was no longer there.
therefore, The boy learned to become anxious through classical conditioning.
Jayden's mother took him to a mother-infant swim class. When she dropped Jayden in the shallow end of the pool, she was surprised to see that he instinctively held his breath and moved his arms and legs in swimming movements. This is an example of a:_________
Answer:
Reflex.
Explanation:
In psychology and medicine, a reflex is a muscle reaction that happens in an automatic way as a response to an stimuli.
Babies are born with some reflexes (as some kind of survival skills) and they start disappearing as they grow older. It is important to know the typical age for a reflex to disappear because the fact that some reflexes persists after some age can be a sign of problems in the neurological development or brain damage.
One of these infant reflexes is the one that make infants move their arms and legs in swimming movements when submerge in the water.
In this example, Jayden instinctively held his breath and moved his arms and legs in swimming movements when she was dropped in one end of the pool. This was an automatic reaction that took place as a response to water. Therefore, this is an example of a reflex.
Joan and Suzie were co-owners in a property. They took title at the same time, had equal interest, had the same deed, and had an undivided interest. Joan dies. What will happen to the property now?
Answer:
property is owned by Suzie in severalty
Explanation:
solution
Joan and Suzie both were co owners property with same time and same interest
but Joan dies so now property is owned by Suzie in severalty because severalty in the property law refer to individual or sole ownership of property.
and It is estate in property ownership that tenant holds property
so after Joan dies property is owned by Suzie in severalty
_____ is the term to describe how the effects of stress add up and accumulate in a person over time.
Answer:
B. Stress accumulation
Explanation:
This question is missing its options. The options are:
A. Additive effects
B. Stress accumulation
C. Longitudinal buildup
D. Stress accrual
The term stress accumulation or cumulative stress, is a term used in psychology to refer to the result of the accumulation of different stress factors that build up and accumulate over time. In other words, it is the result of being in a chronic stressful situation and therefore, the effects of this stressful situation keep adding up.
Therefore, we can say that stress accumulation is the term to describe how the effects of stress add up and accumulate in a person over time.
Just prior to awakening Chinua from a hypnotic state, the therapist told him that during the next few days he would feel nauseous whenever he reached for a cigarette. Chinua's therapist was attempting to make use of?
Answer:
posthyponic suggestion
Explanation:
Chinua's therapist was attempting to make use of posthyponic suggestion because he suggested to chinua as being hypnotized, and specified an action to be performed.
Final answer:
Chinua's therapist was using hypnotherapy to induce nausea when Chinua reaches for a cigarette, attempting to create a negative association that aims to deter the smoking behavior.
Explanation:
Chinua's therapist was attempting to utilize hypnotherapy to create a negative association between cigarettes and nausea. During a hypnotic state, suggestion techniques can be particularly effective. The idea is to establish an aversion to an undesirable behavior, in this case, smoking, by associating it with an unpleasant physical reaction.
This type of therapy leverages the increased suggestibility of a person under hypnosis to embed cues that trigger a conditioned response, in this instance, feeling nauseous when reaching for a cigarette.
The practice of hypnotherapy has been suggested to help with various issues, including pain management and addiction behaviors, such as cigarette smoking. Although there's mixed evidence regarding its efficacy in addiction reduction, the concept of altering one's response to common cues related to drug use (such as cigarettes after a meal or upon waking) through hypnotherapy is grounded in the idea of changing the mental associations connected to those cues.
Jaquetta was exposed to excess testosterone during prenatal development. As a young girl, Jaquetta is likely to:
Answer:Jaquetta is likely to prefer toy cars over dolls
Explanation:
Testosterone is the main hormone in males which is mostly responsible for their distinctive features as they develop. It responsible for their male reproductive system development and their secondary sexual characteristics.
For the fact that she is been exposed to this hormone she is likely to experience what boys experience and what they prefer.
Fiona drives the speed limit solely because she does not want a traffic ticket. Fiona is said to be _____a) intrinsically motivated.b) incentive driven.c) extrinsically motivated.d) selfless in her motivation.
Answer:
Extrinsically motivation
Explanation:
Extrinsically motivation is the motivation that is motivated externally by rewards. These rewards can money, praise, grades, etc. This motivation is raised from the outside of a person.
For instance when someone does study then it is because he wants good grades in his study. This is an example of extrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation is the opposite of it. It is a motivated self or entirely by the person.
Thus here in the above context, Fiona is motivated externally because she does not want a traffic ticket. So she drives solely in the limit.
Across all fifty states, the most common method for selecting state Supreme Court judges is
Answer:
Partisan election
Explanation:
Election by party members is used in voting Supreme Court judges in most states. The candidates are nominated by their parties and their parties appear on the ballot papers.
Which of the following is true about the WACC? The WACC is the appropriate discount rate for all new projects of the firm. The optimal capital structure is the one that maximizes the WACC. The value of the firm will be maximized when the WACC is minimized. The WACC is virtually impossible to calculate for a firm with multiple divisions Since discount rates and firm value move in the same direction, minimizing the WACC will minimize the value of the firm.
Answer:
The value of the firm will be maximised when the WACC is minimised.
Explanation:
The calculation of a firms cost of capital when all the categories of the capital is proportionately weighted is called weighted average cost of capital(WACC). While calculating WACC common stock, sources of capital, bonds, stocks and other long term debts are taken into account. WACC increases with the increase in the rate of return on equity and beta. If there is an increase in valuation and risk there is a decrease in WACC.
Who is held liable liable for accidents or damage caused by minors while driving?
Answer:
Drivers since this scenario involves driving
Explanation:
Since it involves driving, the drivers are always held liable for accidents or damaged cause.
Drivers are responsible for the every thing in which a car is involved, because they are the ones that is in charge of the car and driving, decisions are made by them and if an accident occurs, the first point of contact is the driver because it is expected of them to keep minors at bay as they drive. they are trained to identify treats to journey management and as long they are behind to the wheels, they will held liable.
This morning, you awoke to the wonderful smell of cinnamon rolls. Your roommate offers you one of these fresh baked delicacies, but you choose the healthier option of oatmeal and fruit. When you get to class, you see that one of your classmates brought in doughnuts to share with everyone. Due to _________, you will have a harder time demonstrating restraint.
Answer:
The answer is Ego-Depletion.
In what type of foreclosure is the lender required to file suit asking a court to order the borrower to pay the mortgage debt by a certain date or the lender will automatically gain full title to the property?A. StandardB. JudicialC. StrictD. Non-judicial
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A power of sale provision is a clause in the deed of trust or mortgage in which the borrower pre-authorizes the sale of property by way of a nonjudicial foreclosure to pay off the balance of the loan in the event of a default. With a power of sale foreclosure, the lender can foreclose without court oversight.
In her kindergarten class, Tanesha gives the children star stickers for good behavior in class (i.e., raising their hands before speaking, being polite to other children, walking in line through the hallways). Tanesha gives a star sticker every time a good behavior occurs. Tanesha is using a(n) ________________ reinforcement schedule.
Answer:
Continuous reinforcement
Explanation:
Continuous reinforcement is related to ope-rant conditioning. Continuous reinforcement is given to the subject at every single time to reinforced the behavior.
This reinforcement is good at the starting phase because at the initial stage it creates a strong association between response and stimulus. Continuous reinforcement increases or strong the association between the behavior and consequences. It is most effective when we teach a new behavior to an animal or a baby.
Thus in the kindergarten class, Tanesha used continuous reinforcement because it is the initial stage and children learn new behavior so continuous reinforcement is much better to develop a new behavior in kids.
Tanesha is employing a continuous reinforcement schedule to encourage good behavior by providing star stickers each time a desired behavior is exhibited by the children in her kindergarten class.
Tanesha is using a continuous reinforcement schedule in her kindergarten class by giving star stickers for good behavior every time the behavior occurs. This is a type of positive reinforcement that is effective in behavioral modification, especially in educational settings.
Teachers and parents use positive reinforcement techniques, such as sticker charts and token economies, to encourage desirable behaviors and discourage unwanted ones.
For instance, a child may receive a sticker every time they perform a desired behavior, and after collecting a certain number of stickers, the child can exchange them for a reward.
This method is not just limited to young children, as reinforcement schedules are also used with older students in forms like grades and academic honors to encourage continued effort and good performance.
The implementation of Keynesian countercyclical measures is criticized by neoclassical (new classical) economists who developed __________________ ..
Answer:
public choice theory.
Answer:
Public Choice Theory
Explanation:
Both classical economists who developed PUBLIC CHOICE THEORY and free-market advocates have criticized Keynes' approach. These two schools of thought argue that the market is self-regulating and businesses responding to economic incentives will inevitably return it to a state of equilibrium. On the other hand, Keynes, who was writing while the world was mired in a period of deep economic depression, was not as optimistic about the natural equilibrium of the market. He believed the government was in a better position than market forces when it came to creating a robust economy.
The U.S. White House developed a ________ to establish a front line of defense against threats to the national infrastructure
Answer:
A Comprehensive National Cybersecurity Initiative (CNCI).
Explanation:
This initiative was first outlined in 2008, under Bush's administration but it remained classified. Under Obama's administration was declassified, since President Obama believed that cybersecurity was one of the most serious economic and national security challenges for the government.
The CNCI acts as a front line of defense against cyberattacks, coordinates the research and development of new security techniques, creates or enhances the threat response time, among other functions.
Dr. Stein is conducting a study on individuals who witnessed or lost loved ones in the 2007 mass shooting at Virginia Tech. Dr. Stein finds that individuals who were directly affected by the shooting are far more likely than their peers to report intense fear, anxiety, and depression. This example illustrates _______
Answer:
Cohort effect
Explanation:
When there is a variation in a characteristic of an area of study over a span of time which have other factors or characteristics same it is called cohort effects.
Here, the people who witnessed the shooting directly have been shown to have intense fear, anxiety, and depression which is known as the cohort effect. They all have the experience of witnessing the shooting in common.
Tony Pascalucci often wears a shirt that says, "Kiss me, I'm Italian." He flies the Italian flag at his U.S. home, greets people by saying, "Buongiorno," and is known for making the best lasagna in the valley In view of this, which phrase best describes Tony's behavior?
A) Tony is exercising the concept of ethnic work.
B) Tony is experiencing a racial identity crisis.
C) Tony is experiencing role diffusion.
D) Tony is confused over what his master status is.
Answer: (A) Tony is exercising the concept of ethnic work.
Explanation:
According to the question, the tony exercising the main concept of the ethnic work is one of the phrase that describing about the tony's behavior.
The concept of the ethnic work is that it described about the various types of activities in an organization that maintain the ethnic identity.
The ethnic work concept is the way for constructing the ethnicity among the people in an organization.
Therefore, Option (A) is correct.
When the body begins to need a particular drug in order to function normally, it is called __________ dependence.
Answer:
Physical dependence is the correct answer
Explanation:
Physical dependence is the condition when the brain and body use a drug and the body gets adapted to it for healthy functioning.
Physical dependence begins if the brain gets to adapt to the effects of drugs and develops resistance.
To prevent the uncomfortable and painful symptoms an individual rely on the drug and they become physically dependent on it.
Physical dependence develops from small dosage therapeutic usage of some drugs such as opioids, benzodiazepines, antidepressants, and antiepileptics and also due to the misuse of certain drugs such as opioids, benzodiazepines, and alcohol.
A successful conversion to a JIT system requires that the conversion: No Answer Selected A - be done as quickly as possible B - begin at the start of the process and work forward C - convert vendors to JIT as one of the last steps D - reduce setup times as one of the last steps E - all of the above
Answer:
Be done as quickly as possible.
Option: (A)
Explanation:
For a JIT system to function efficiently, it is required that the conversion is preplanned entirely. If the conversion is begun to be done with the first step and then done along with the process of manufacturing, it may not yield results as good as conversions done prior to the beginning of the process.Moreover, considering the conversion of vendors as one of the 'last steps' would completely defy the purpose of the JIT System.Augustus did all of the following except ____.
a. give rights to non-citizens
b. create the first Christian empire
c. reform the Roman tax system
d. appoint governors to the rule the Roman province
Answer:
B. Create the first Christian empire
Explanation:
During the reign of Augustus, the Roman Empire was pagan, not Christian. The local Roman Religion was the state religion, but there was some degree of religious tolerance throughout the empire, for example judaism was practiced in Judea, the province were Jesus was born decades after the Augustus reign began.
Answer:
b. create the first Christian empire
Explanation:
The first christian emperor was Emperor Constantine, he made the Roman empire christian and not Augustus Ceasar.
Augustus Ceasar gave rights to non-citizens, reformed the Roman tax system and appointed governors to rule the Roman province but it was Emperor Constantine who created the first christian empire.
When four-year old Melanie ties shoelaces on her own and skillfully uses fork and spoon, she is demonstrating her:
Melanie demonstrates her fine motor skills, when she ties shoelaces on her own and uses fork and spoon.
EXPLANATION:
Children with fine motor skills exhibit more finely tuned movements such as finger dexterity. The fine motor skills coordinates the muscles like fingers and hands, with the eyes to complete the tasks perfectly. Kids with fine motor skills can easily perform sewing, playing guitar, writing and handling spoon and fork.
Fine motor skills can be achieved only when the kids learn to use the muscles in the hands, fingers and wrist. To improve hand eye coordination in the kids, they should be introduced with some fine motor activities like picking and grasping pom-poms, turning pages, buttoning the clothes and using keyboard.
Drivers exiting the expressway should be prepared to exit by ____________ appropriately as the specific exit nears
The completion of the sentence would be: "Drivers exiting the expressway should be prepared to exit by merging appropriately as the specific exit nears."
In this case, the word "merging" is used to suggest that drivers should smoothly transition from the expressway to the exit ramp by merging into the appropriate lane. The emphasis is on doing so in a safe and timely manner as the exit approaches.
The sentence is offering advice to drivers, instructing them to anticipate their exit and make the necessary lane adjustments well in advance. This helps maintain a smooth flow of traffic and reduces the likelihood of abrupt lane changes or last-minute maneuvers, contributing to overall road safety.
In Phase 1 of a choice experiment involving concurrent VI schedules, a human subject receives 25% of his reinforcers by making a left response. In Phase 2, he receives 75% of his reinforcers by making a left response. The subject’s percentage of left responses is actually 25% in Phase 1, and 75% in Phase 2. This performance is an example of_________.
Answer:
overmatching
Explanation:
Overmatching: The term overmatching refers to the process of an unnecessary matching or participants in a case-control or cohort study. During the research, to enhance or increase the stratified analysis of an observational method of research then an experimenter should choose or match controls & cases or unexposed & exposed participants based on the characteristics of interest.
In the question above, the given statement signifies an example of overmatching.
Why was Congress unable to enforce the Treaty of Paris or respond to Spain closing the Mississippi River?
Answer:
B. Lack of support from state governments
Explanation:
Why was Congress unable to enforce the Treaty of Paris or respond to Spain closing the Mississippi River?
A. An ineffective president
B. Lack of support from state governments
C. An inability to raise an income to fund a national navy and army
D. A lack of guns and ammunition.
The congress was unable to enforce the treaty of Paris due to lack of support from state government.
Answer:
100% The answer is "An inability to raise an income to fund a national navy and army"
Explanation:
According to Founder Education, the answer and information was provided in the lesson. Also, I took a quiz and I picked that answer.
Sarah is a meticulous housekeeper who takes great pride in taking care of her home. As she reaches her seventies, however, it is getting increasingly hard to keep up with her chores. Her husband tries to hire a cleaning service, but Sarah does not want to give up this job; it is too important to her. Which actions specifically involve Sarah’s using selective optimization with compensation?
A) Sarah decides what cleaning chores are most important and focuses mainly on them.
B) Sarah cuts down on other activities that are less vital in her life.
C) Sarah has the cleaning service come in on days when she absolutely can’t cope.
D) All of these strategies involve using selective optimization with compensation.
All of these strategies involve using selective optimization with compensation.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Selective optimization with compensation speaks about how to improve health and the well being of the older adults. This gives importance to aging in a successful way.
All the strategies which are given in the options speak about the selective optimization with compensation. She thinks that cleaning is the most important for her so cuts down on other activities and she does not want to totally depend upon the cleaning services. So all these talk about selective optimization.
The hazard communication standard was modified to adopt the globally harmonized system to__________.
Answer:
Enhance the safety and health of employees through more efficient chemical hazard communication,The Globally Harmonized System offers a consistent approach: comprehensive guidelines for assessing what dangerous effects a chemical causes, uniform label elements allocated by hazard class and grade, specifications for safety data sheetsMost of the time Richard goes to a neighborhood general store for his groceries. He does not like the place, but it is very conveniently located and he just has to walk a few minutes to get there. Richard’s buying behavior with regard to the neighborhood general store can be best described as customer _____.
A. Inertia
B. Equity
C. Entropy
D. Intensity
E. Disconformation
Answer: A) Inertia
Explanation:
Consumer inertia is defined as the tendency of consumer to buy the product from the particular shop or firm even if shop doesn't have up-to-the-mark service, product quality , quantity of good, etc or if there are better services in the market.In this situation consumer keeps following the same service.
According to the situation in question, Richard does not like the grocery store but still shops from there due to location convenience.So he does not change his grocery shopping spot even if he has better options.
Other options are incorrect because customer equity is part of customer relationship management. Customer entropy is different levels of disorder in market field for consumer. Consumer intensity is the potential of customer regarding market. Conformation regards with customer satisfaction of service and goods.
Thus, the correct option is option(A).
A recent study showed that more than two-thirds of advertisers are planning video ad campaigns that stretch across multiple viewing platforms. This is called __________.
Answer:
Video Convergence
Explanation:
This is a term used to describe the joining of various video technologies in one and allowing these media to be accessed on one device. Convergence is gradually becoming one of the greatest stories in media technology. When videos can be viewed across various platforms, allowing organizations or advertisers reduce the number of vendors, thus saves cost while increasing views. The three major sections of video convergence include: intranet vs internet; Video on Demand; One-to-One vs One-to-Many.
What could be the reason for cataracts in a 36-year-old client?
Answer:
Prolonged exposure to heat
Explanation:
Prolonged exposure to heat and prolonged exposure to metal powders could cause cataracts for a 36 year old client.
A student is conducting a research project that involves using a survey. The survey asks participants about their highest level of education, political affiliation, and views on various social issues. No identifiable information will be collected.
This study would be categorized as which type of review?
a. Not Human Subjects
b. Exempt Review
c. Full Board Review
d. Expedited Review
This study would be categorized as Exempt Review.
Answer: Option b
Explanation:
The Institutional Review Board (IRB)'s primary purpose is to safeguard the welfare and rights of people covered in research activities under its authority. For an IRB application, there are three types of review paths: full board, accelerated, and exempt. The path of the review is determined by: risk level for project-related subjects.
When the study is not need to comply with the federal regulations and no identifiable information will be collected then termed as “Exempt”, but IRB must review the research in order to ensure ethical standards and institutional policies for human stream research are must followed.