How big is the image produced by the periscope compared to the size of the object
The size of the image produced by a standard periscope without additional magnifying lenses is the same as the size of the object. If the periscope includes magnifying lenses, the image could be larger due to the magnification effect caused by the lens focal lengths.
The size of the image produced by a periscope is generally the same as the size of the object being viewed. Periscopes use a set of mirrors or prisms to reflect light from the object to the viewer's eye without altering the size of the image. Since a periscope is primarily used to redirect the line of sight rather than to magnify, unless specifically designed with magnifying lenses, the image maintains the same proportions as the actual object.
In the case where a periscope might include magnifying lenses, like those sometimes found in submarines, the size of the image could be larger than the object. However, this would be due to the magnification provided by the lenses, much like with telescopes detailed in the given references. In optics, the magnification of an image is a function of the focal lengths of the lenses involved. If we think of common telescopic systems, the angular magnification is the ratio of the angle subtended by the image to the angle subtended by the real object. When translated to periscopes with added lenses, a similar principle of magnification determining the size of the image compared to the object applies.
If four wave crests pass a pole each second:
1. What is the speed of the wave?
2. What is it's period?
The speed of the wave is 4 m/s, and its period is 0.25 s.
Explanation:The speed of a wave can be calculated by dividing the distance traveled by the time taken. In this case, if four wave crests pass a pole each second, and the distance between two successive crests is 4 m, then the speed of the wave can be calculated as follows:
Speed = Distance / Time = 4m / 1s = 4 m/s
The period of a wave is the time taken for one complete wave cycle. Since four wave crests pass a pole each second, the period can be calculated as the inverse of the frequency:
Period = 1 / Frequency = 1 / 4 Hz = 0.25 s
1. The speed of the wave is 4 times the wavelength.2. The period of the wave is 0.25 seconds.
1. To determine the speed of the wave, we need to know the wavelength, which is the distance between two consecutive crests.
[tex]\[ v = \lambda f \][/tex]
where f is the frequency, which is the number of wave crests passing a point per unit time. In this case, four wave crests pass the pole each second, so the frequency f is 4 Hz (hertz). Therefore, the speed of the wave is:
[tex]\[ v = \lambda \times 4 \][/tex]
This means the wave speed is 4 times the wavelength.
2. The period (T) of a wave is the time it takes for one complete cycle of the wave to pass a point. It is the reciprocal of the frequency. The frequency is given as 4 Hz, which means 4 cycles per second. To find the period, we take the reciprocal of the frequency:
[tex]\[ T = \frac{1}{f} \] \[ T = \frac{1}{4} \] \[ T = 0.25 \text{ seconds} \][/tex]
So, the period of the wave is 0.25 seconds. This is the time it takes for one wave crest to pass the pole."
wich of the following is a contact force?
a.- friction
b.-magnetism
c.-gravity
d.-electricity
What types of waves make up the electromagnetic spectrum?
What wave does ultrasound use
you could use an elevator or stairs to lift a box to the tenth floor. Which has greater energy? Why?
Which of the following is the correct SI unit to use in measuring the mass of a boulder?
Answer:
kilogram (kg)
Explanation:
Mass is the opposing effect that a body posses which inhibits the motion of the body when a force is applied.
SI unit is the standard of unit which stands for Système international (d'unités) in French and International System of Units in English. The International System of Units comprises of the following base units kilogram, Ampere, Kelvin, mole and candela.
So, the mass of the boulder would be measured in kilogram (kg).
Why is radium valuable
To maintain your body temperature your body converts chemical potential energy into thermal energy true or false
Answer:
The Given Statement is TRUE.
Potential energy is energy possed by an object according to its position with respect to others.
Thermal energy is energy that object gets from heat.
Body converts the energy stored in the food into thermal energy by digesting the food. So, to maintain our body temperature body coverts potential energy into thermal energy.
Then this energy enters in blood and reaches the muscles and the brain and keep them functioning.
Plants can only cause mechanical weathering. true or false.
Answer is false
Explanation:
because they can't do that
what's one benefit and one limitation of comparative investigations
Answer:
I will go with the obvious answers, but those are really impactful in some situations:
Benefit: You have much completer results, this is because you have, at least, two sets of data (that you know that are reliable because is most likely that you collected them)
This gives a wider range of application of the model or the results obtained of the investigation, and it allows to notice some anomalous behaviors in some cases (for example if you are studying how metal conducts electricity at different temperatures, you may found the point where it turns into a superconductor, and this gives a lot of information when investigating)
Limitation: You need to collect more than one set of data. This not only needs more time to acquire the data, but this also may need more equipment, more money, and more time to analyze the data.
Which components are part of all types of scientific investigations
Answer:
A-scientific question
E-procedure
F-conclusion
those are the correct answers P.S stay safe and have fun
Explanation:
Wich of the following is NOT an example of accelerated motion?
A.- an elevator going up at constant speed
B.- an elevator slowing donw
C.- an elevator speeding up
D.- a car taking a curve at constant speed
What was the hiker's average velocity during part B of the hike?
a. 0.6 km/h north
b. 0.17 km/h south
c. 10 km/h southeast
d. 6 km/h south
The hiker's average velocity during part B of the hike is equal to: D. 6 km/h South.
Given the following data:
Total distance = 6 km, South.Start time = 9:45 amEnding time = 10:45 amTo determine hiker's average velocity during part B of the hike:
First of all, we would determine the total time.
[tex]Total\;time = Ending\;time - Start\;time\\\\Total\;time = 10:45-9:45[/tex]
Total time = 1 hour.
Mathematically, the average velocity is given by the formula:
[tex]Average\;velocity = \frac{Total\;distance}{Total\;time}[/tex]
Substituting the parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]Average\;velocity = \frac{6}{1}[/tex]
Average velocity = 6 km/h South.
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This question refers to the hiker's average velocity during part B of the hike. The accurate answer requires the undisclosed specifics of the hiker's movement during that part. Possible solutions vary in direction (north, south, southeast) and speed (0.6, 0.17, 10, 6 km/h), critical components of velocity.
Explanation:The question is asking for the average velocity of the hiker during part B of the hike. Velocity is a measure of displacement over time in a particular direction, in this case, given as kilometers per hour in a specific cardinal direction. Without the context of the hiker's actual movement or a diagram, we cannot definitively determine the correct answer. The potential answers provided vary in magnitude and direction, both components of velocity. If, for instance, during part B the hiker traveled 1.2 kilometers to the north in 2 hours, his average velocity would be 0.6 km/h north. However, this interpretation is dependent on the specifics of the hiker's journey.
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A skydiver has jumped out of a plane and is falling faster and faster. What forces are present in this situation?
Question 4 options:
gravity, air resistance, and normal force
air resistance
gravity and air resistance
gravity
The two forces present when a skydiver jumps out of the plane are air resistance and gravity.
An object moving downwards is under the influence forces which oppose the downward motion of the object.
The downwards forces on the skydiver when he jumped out of the plane include the following;
Air resistance: this is the opposing force due to friction of the airGravity: this is the opposing force due to the weight of the skydiverThus, we can conclude that the two forces present when a skydiver jumps out of the plane are air resistance and gravity.
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Which of the following is found in large quantities in the Earth’s crust?
silicon
nickel
iron
magnesium
Answer: Silicon is found in large quantities in the earth's crust.
Explanation: Because Earth's crust basically contains eight elements where Silicon is one of the quantities of earth's crust. (Silicon) makes up 27.7% of the elements in the earth’s crust
which material in the pictures above reflects the most light
A mirror, which has a smooth surface, reflects the most light in the pictures.
Explanation:The material in the pictures that reflects the most light is a mirror. A mirror has a smooth surface, which allows for specular reflection of light at specific angles. Specular reflection occurs when light rays strike a smooth surface and bounce off in a regular, predictable manner.
On the other hand, rough surfaces reflect light in many different directions, which is known as diffuse reflection. This is why objects with rough surfaces, like people, clothing, and walls, can be seen from different angles.
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Evaluate which of the following situations involves more power: 200j of work done in 20s or 50j of work done in 4s??
The situation that gives more power is 50j of work done in 4s and this can be determined by using the formula of power.
Given :
200j of work done in the 20s.50j of work done in the 4s.The following steps can be used in order to determine the correct situation that involves more power:
Step 1 - The formula of power can be used in order to determine the correct situation that involves more power.
Step 2 - The formula of power is given below:
[tex]\rm Power = \dfrac{Work}{Time}[/tex]
Strep 3 - When 200j of work is done in 20 sec, then the power is given by:
[tex]\rm Power = \dfrac{200}{20}[/tex]
Power = 10 W
Step 4 - When 50j of work is done in 4 sec, then the power is given by:
[tex]\rm Power = \dfrac{50}{4}[/tex]
Power = 12.5 W
So, the situation that gives more power is 50j of work done in 4s.
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Crustal plates scrape and slide past each other along faults at their boundaries. For example, the Pacific and North American Plates slide past each other along the San Andreas Fault in northern California.
What natural hazard usually results when crustal plates scrape and slide past one another?
A.
hurricanes
B.
tsunamis
C.
tornadoes
D.
earthquakes
50 POINTS!
The answer is D I just took the test on study island
and there is an explanation
When crustal plates scrape and slide past one another, they release built-up energy. This energy travels through the Earth as earthquakes.
What is the purpose of the background research step of the scientific method?
The Sun provides the light that illuminates our planet. Why does the space between Earth and the Sun look so dark?
A carmaker has designed a car that can reach a maximum acceleration of 12 meters/second2. The car’s mass is 1,515 kilograms. Assuming the same engine is used, what should the car’s mass be if the carmaker wants to reach an acceleration of 15 meters/second2? Use F = ma.
A 1,212 kg
B 1,335 kg
C1,466 kg
D 1,515 kg
D 1,894 kg
A carmaker has designed a car that can reach a maximum acceleration of 12 meters/second². The car’s mass is 1,515 kilograms. Assuming the same engine is used, the car’s mass should be 1212 kg if the carmaker wants to reach an acceleration of 15 meters/second²
What is Newton's second law?Newton's Second Law states that The resultant force acting on an object is proportional to the rate of change of momentum.
The mathematical expression for Newton's second law is as follows
F = m*a
where F represents the force applied
m is the mass of the object
a is the acceleration of the object
As given in the problem A carmaker has designed a car that can reach a maximum acceleration of 12 meters/second². The car’s mass is 1,515 kilograms.
The force produced by the car
F= ma
By substituting the respective values of mass and acceleration
F = 1515 ×12
F= 18180 N
As mentioned in the problem if we have to increase the acceleration to 15 meters/second² by keeping the engine the same, means the force developed by the car is the same
F= m×15
18180=15m
m = 1212 kg
Thus, the car’s mass should be 1212 kg if the carmaker wants to reach an acceleration of 15 meters/second²
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A greyhound's velocity changes from rest to 19 m/s in 2 seconds. What is the greyhound's average acceleration?
The distance between Jupiter and the Sun is 5.2 AU. What is the distance in millions of kilometers?
Answer:
777.9 Mkm
Explanation:
(M = Mega = [tex]10^{6}[/tex])
AU is the Astronomical Unit for distance (1AU=149,597,870.691 km)
The total distance in km then is:
[tex]5.2 * 149,597,870.691 km = 777908927.593 km[/tex]
To give the result in millions, we use the prefix Mega:
[tex](\frac{1M}{10^{6} } ) * 777908927.593 km = 777.9 Mkm[/tex]
The release of a gas from a chemical reaction is very quick. A scientist wants to measure what is released, but in small increments. what would allow the scientist to change the rate of the reaction so the results could be measured.
The CORRECT answer is B.
Answer:
an inhibitor
Explanation:
Just took the test
Which option is a scientifically accurate description of velocity?
A. The golf pro missed the shot even though the ball was only one meter away from the cup.
B.With just two second left on the clock, the basketball player moved quickly down the court to sink the ball in the basket.
C.The skier traveled downhill along the 80-meter track to the finish line in just 3.5 seconds to win the competition.
D. After traveling at 120 kph for the entire 30-minute race, the racecar driver ended the race at the same point she started.
the answer is choice C i took the test and i got it right good luck
What is the main purpose of the organ system shown above?
A) receives stimuli, integrates information, and directs the body
B) transports nutrients, gases, hormones, and wastes through the body
C) provides support for the body and protects delicate internal organs
D) provides mobility and controls the movement of materials through some organs
Its C I just took the test
Which statement best summarizes the advice Rudyard Kipling offers in "If"?
Do your best, but don't think too much of yourself or your accomplishments.
Treat others the way you would like to be treated.
Be yourself, but always keep other people's advice in mind.
When finding the ideal mechanical advantage (IMA), the negative force not being included is ___.
Answer:
When finding the ideal mechanical advantage (IMA), the negative force not being included is friction.
Explanation:
Mechanical Advantage is the ratio between the force exerted by a mechanism and the force applied to it. The simplest example is the lever, where the ratio of forces is equal to the ratio between the lengths of the lever arms. Another example is the system formed by rope and pulley. If the rope passes twice between the upper and lower pulleys, then the mechanical advantage is four to one.
In situations where the ideal mechanical advantage is found, there is a negative force not included, that force is friction.
There are several general steps in the engineering ____ process. The first step in the engineering design process is to _____ the problem. Next, _______ the problem and consider any ____ (or limitations) for the design. Consider all ____ and select an approach that best fits the problem. This is often done by ____ with a group of people. Build a ___ of the design and ____ it. Based on the tests of the prototype, go back and ____ the ___
Vocabulary words:
Brainstorming
Constraints
Design
Design
Identify
Possible Solutions
Prototype
Refine
Research
Test
The general steps in the engineering design process include identifying the problem, researching constraints, brainstorming possible solutions, building a prototype, and refining the design.
Explanation:The subject of this question is Engineering and the grade level is High School.
The general steps in the engineering design process are identified as follows:
Identify the problem.Research the problem and consider any constraints for the design.Consider all possible solutions and select an approach that best fits the problem. This is often done by brainstorming with a group of people.Build a prototype of the design and test it.Based on the tests of the prototype, go back and refine the design.Learn more about Engineering here:https://brainly.com/question/19117846
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