Research involving prisoners requires both specific irb membership and approval by ohrp to signify that the proposed research falls within the permissible research categories.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer 1
That statement is true
This research permission is needed because of these two things:
- On average, Prisoners tend to display higher level of aggressiveness that may be dangerous without monitoring.
- Prisoners often became the subject of inhumane research because society saw them as 'expendables'

Related Questions

Norman has been working in the sales division for a large manufacturing company for four months. in this short period of time, norman has learned that mr. hill, his manager, keeps increasing monthly targets significantly, and though each time the target appears unrealistic, norman has been able to achieve them throughout the last four months. mr. lee's approach of leading his employees to work more efficiently by setting successively higher targets is an example of his ________ leadership.

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Mr. Lee's leadership is an example of production-oriented leadership. This type of leadership focuses on the product of which the company produces, improving them and prioritizes them without prioritizing the customers first in a way of their needs and wants that could also affect their business. It could be seen above as he focus on the targets in the sales division that could be of help of the maufacturing company.

What should an operator keep in mind when preparing a boat for safe towing?

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the thing that an operator should keep in mind when preparing a boat for safe towing is: An appropriate hitch and safety chains should be used
If the appropriate hitch and safety chains are missing from the equation, the towed vehicles could be cut loose during the towing process and caused accidents.

Something that is simultaneously itself and a sign of something else

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Something that is simultaneously itself and a sign of something else is called "Symbol".
For example darkness, coldness or silence is in themselves something but in a literary world they are also used as the symbol for death. Or like warmth, it in itself is something but represents life also in literature. 

About forty percent of collisions result in an injury.
a. true
b. false

Answers

I would say true for this 

The responsibility for maintaining a proper lookout using human sight and sound on a boat underway applies to boats during what times

Answers

Final answer:

The duty to maintain a vigilant lookout with human sight and sound is required at all times for vessels underway, to ensure maritime safety and compliance with navigation laws.

Explanation:

The responsibility for maintaining a proper lookout using human sight and sound applies to boats at all times when the vessel is underway. This is essential for navigation safety and is mandated by maritime law. Whether the boat is moving during the day or night, in clear or foggy conditions, watchfulness through sight and sound is critical for identifying other vessels, navigational hazards, and changes in sea conditions. A proper lookout by sight and hearing helps to avoid collisions and groundings, ensuring the safety of passengers and crew onboard.

The leadership theory that assumes the leader's behavior should adapt to the situation is:

Answers

it's Hersey-Blanchard theory

In which form of therapy is unwanted behavior systematically associated with unpleasant experiences?

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The answer is:  "aversion therapy" .
__________________________________________

The form of therapy that associates unwanted behavior with unpleasant experiences is aversive conditioning. Thus, option (b) is correct.

This form of therapy systematically pairs an unwanted behavior with an unpleasant experience to reduce the occurrence of that behavior.

Here is a detailed explanation of aversive conditioning:

It is a type of behavior therapy based on classical conditioning.The therapy involves pairing an undesirable behavior with an unpleasant stimulus.Examples of unpleasant stimuli include a mild electric shock or a bad taste.This method is used to eliminate habits such as smoking, drinking, and nail-biting.Over repeated sessions, the goal is for the client to associate the unpleasant experience with the behavior and thus stop engaging in it.

This contrasts with other therapies mentioned:

Virtual reality exposure therapy involves using VR to simulate environments for exposure therapy.Cognitive therapy aims to change harmful thinking patterns.Systematic desensitization combines gradual exposure to anxieties with relaxation techniques, without using unpleasant stimuli.

Complete Question:

In which form of therapy is unwanted behavior systematically associated with unpleasant experiences?

a) virtual reality exposure therapy

b) aversive conditioning

c) cognitive therapy

d) systematic desensitization

The job of the _________ is to find practical ways for the _________ to get its pleasure needs met without offending the morality of the

Answers

The answer to the first unknown in the problem is the "Ego" while for the second unknown is the "id" and lastly for the last missing word, the answer is "superego". Hence when the job of the Ego is to find the practical ways for the id to get its pleasure needs to be met without offending the morality of the superego.

Answer:

The job of the ego is to find practical ways for the id to get its pleasure needs met without offending the morality of the superego.

Explanation:

The id is considered as the most primitive part of the personality. The parts of personality you carry since you're born.

The ego is considered the part of the personality that allows you to make decisions and is affected by them.

Freud considered the superego as "the moral guardian of personality" is the part that controls the impulses of the ego and superego to meet moral/social standards.

Which incident facility would be equipped and staffed to provide food, water, sleeping areas, and sanitary services for search and rescue teams assigned to a school incident?

Answers

The answer is camp. A camp is the site where resources may be reserved to sustenance incident operations if a base is not available to all resources. Camps are fitted out and staffed to deliver food, water, sleeping areas, and sanitary services. A school gym or cafeteria could be used as a camp for a community-wide incident. The service branch food unit supplies the food and potable water for all incident amenities and personnel, and attains the essential tools and supplies to function food service amenities at bases and camps. The support branch facilities unit arrays up and preserves obligatory amenities to sustenance the incident. Provides managers for the incident base and camps. Also accountable for facility security and facility maintenance services such as sanitation, lighting, and cleanup.

Nelson roe works as an assistant coach for the washington hoops in the u.s. basketball association. recently, he was offered the head coaching duties with the portland river otters. though their terms and remuneration were very attractive and it would have been a huge career move for nelson, he declined the offer. he felt it was with washington hoops that he had learned and developed as a coach and that staying with the hoops was the right thing to do and was his obligation. this is an example of _____ commitment. evaluative normative affective intuitive continuance

Answers

The answer is loyal commitment. and because he sticked with the basket ball team no matter what had happened

The ____________ approach believes children learn gender-related behaviors and expectations by observing others and how they are rewarded for acting in gender-appropriate ways.

Answers

the social learning approach believes children learn gender-related behaviors and expectations by observing others and how they are rewarded for acting in gender-appropriate ways.
According to this approach, throughout the children's development, people around them will treat the children according to widely accepted standard about a specific gender, no matter whether the children like it or not

In his understanding of global issues, wilson:

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Concerning global issues, president Wilson had strong beliefs and principles. A challenge by president Wilson establish postwar peace through Europe. His proposals were met by pessimism from both allied leaders in Europe and republicans at home. Upon suitable president Wilson chosen Josephus Daniels as secretary of the navy. Wilson sustained the under wood simmons tariff which lowered the average tariff. President Wilson's response to the sinking of the Lusitania was a series of notes demanding that Germany stop such actions and pay reparations. When president Wilson spoke of the heart of the league he refers to article X, which would pledge members to consult on military and economic sanctions against aggressors. 

To learn how to spell rhinoceros, paula repeats the letters of the word over and over again without really thinking about what she is saying. considering research findings about the effectiveness of rehearsal, we can predict that paula's strategy will be

Answers

The answer to this question is that Paula's strategy is relatively ineffective. Rehearsal strategy in studying can help students to see the subjects more often. In rehearsal strategy it uses visualization, mnemonics, skit developments, and pre-printed response cards in order for the student to make this strategy effective.

A person's view of life's meaning, direction, purpose, and connectedness to other things, other people, and the past and future is known as

Answers

That is a person's Spirituality. 

In recent decades, increased interest in the _____ perspective has occurred due to the development of new drugs for psychological disorders and the development of new techniques to study the human brain.

Answers

In recent decades, increased interest in the biological perspective has occurred due to the development of new drugs for psychological disorders and the development of new procedures to study the human brain. The biological perspective is a method of observing at psychological topics by studying the physical base for animal and human behavior. It is one of the main viewpoints in psychology and includes such things as learning the brain, immune system, nervous system, and genetics. The Biological Perspective pursues to control the psychological features of human behavior observing at indication from genetic and neurological edification as well as studies of the immune arrangement. Also known as bio psychology, it has engage in a major role in psychology from the beginning.

Jenna is experiencing an increased output of her oil- and sweat-producing glands. what other physiological changes is she probably experiencing at this time

Answers

The reason why Jenna is undergoing to stage of having increase output of oil and sweat production glands is because she is undergoing to stage of puberty. And because of this, it is likely that she is going to have and produce hair from her underarms as she has already undergone to the stage of having sweat production glands.

Court rulings have established that criminal defendants who are found not guilty by reason of insanity and committed to a mental hospital may ______ than the time they would have served in jail had they been convicted of the crime. question 46 options:

Answers

Contrary to uninformed opinion, defendants who are found not guilty by the reason of insanity are not merely released from the custody. They are usually committed into mental hospitals where they are confined for duration longer than their prison terms would have been. For example in the case of Jones v. United States, the Supreme Court in 1983 backed this proposition, ruling that the sentence that criminal defendants should have received had they been convicted shall have no bearing on how long they could be committed to a mental hospital.

Therefore the correct answer to fill in the blank is “may be longer”.

At the age of 15 months, anita repeatedly cries hoy when she wants her mother to hold her. anita is most likely in the ________ stage of language development.

Answers

Answer: Holophrase Stage

Hope This Helps!!!

The war powers resolution requires the president to withdraw troops within ______________days in the absence of congressional authorization for their continued deployment.

Answers

Could you provide some context please? (What war, what date, which powers, etc...)

​imaginary audience and personal fable are the components that describe which aspect of adolescent thinking?

Answers

Imaginary audience and personal fable are the components that describe aspect of ego-centrism adolescent thinking.

Imaginary audience is the belief that one is the focus of others’ thinking and attention and personal fable (the belief that no one else can possibly understand one’s feelings and experiences because they are unique. Adolescent ego-centrism is a term used to describe the phenomenon of adolescents' inability to distinguish between their perception of what others think about them and what people actually think in reality.

 

What is the relationship between biology and culture in shaping human behavior?

Answers

The relationship between biology and culture in shaping human behavior is the human biology sets limits and provides the capacities for different types of behavior. 

The relationship between biology and culture in shaping human behavior is the human biology sets limits and provides the capacities for different types of behavior. 

Culture includes articles and images, the significance given to those items and images, and the standards, qualities, and convictions that plague social life. 
Due to our biology and genetics, we have a specific frame and we have certain capacities. These set basic cutoff points on the assortment of exercises that people can express culture, however, there is as yet gigantic decent variety in this articulation.
Final answer:

The relationship between biology and culture is a dynamic interaction where each influences the other in shaping human behavior. Biological adaptability has enabled diverse cultural expressions, and cultural practices, in turn, can impact biological processes and health. The biocultural approach in anthropology, as well as sociobiology, explores this interrelation, albeit with ongoing debates in their application to human behavior.

Explanation:

The relationship between biology and culture in shaping human behavior is intricate and essential. Human beings possess biological and social features that are adaptable, allowing for the development of diverse cultures. Biology has played a crucial role in this adaptability, influencing our evolution and making cultural engagement, language, and socialization possible.

Culture, in turn, shapes our biological processes. For example, cultural practices influence dietary habits, which can have significant impacts on health over individual lifetimes and across generations. Additionally, environments that shape cultures have distinct effects on biology, as illustrated by differences in behavior and subsistence strategies between office workers in Los Angeles and hunter-gatherers in the Amazon River basin.

The biocultural approach in anthropology examines the mutual influence between culture and biology, factoring in environmental effects, and evaluating connections between biological adaptations and social ones. Similarly, sociobiology investigates the genetic basis of behavior, although it is controversial when applied to human behavior due to the complex interplay of genetics, environment, and cultural factors.

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"if you believe that poverty causes high rates of crime, the high crime rates can be used to justify discrimination against those who live in poverty. this best illustrates"

Answers

social inequality. In the described scenario it would be justified to allocate resources unequally due to discrimination, creating a social inequality. Unfortunately, such behavior would only cause the gap between poor and rich to widen resulting in more crime and more judgement, keeping social inequality unresolved.

As tyler looks down a railroad track, he perceives the sides of the tracks as becoming closer as the distance increases. this is an example of _____.?

a. ?motion parallax

b. ?familiar size

c. ?atmospheric perspective

d. ?perspective convergence

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The answer is d. (perspective convergence)

In sociological terms, religions are integrated and socially shared beliefs and rituals that people:

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In sociological terms, religions are integrated and socially shared beliefs and rituals that people: accept on faith and use as a source of meaning, guidance and transcendence.
From sociology point of view, Religion acted as some sort of basic guidelines that must be followed by those who believe in it in order to determine which is right or wrong.

Will you require sponsorship to obtain, maintain, or extend your employment authorization?

Answers

If you are unsure about what this question means, then I think I can help you. 
What this person (I'm assuming a possible employer, or perhaps a person you talk to in order to obtain a Visa) means by this question is whether you are actually authorized to work in that particular country. So, for example, if you live in the US, but want to move to, let's say, Japan to work, you will probably get this question. It means that the employer may give you a sponsorship to help you get a working Visa for that country. If you don't require such sponsorship, it means that you already have such a Visa and can work in the country already.

Family is important to the socialization process because _______

Answers

Family is important to the socialization process because

family members are often what Mead called "significant others."
families pass along social identity to children in terms of class, ethnicity, and religion. 
parents greatly affect a child's sense of self.
Final answer:

The family is crucial in socialization, instilling societal norms, values, and attitudes from childhood and influencing an individual's behavior patterns and cultural understanding.

Explanation:

Family is important to the socialization process because it serves as the primary agent of socialization, teaching young children the norms, values, beliefs, and attitudes of society. From an early stage, family members like parents, siblings, and grandparents inculcate in children the ways of thinking and behaving that conform to social and cultural expectations. This includes not only basic manners and civility but also a deeper understanding of cultural nuances and societal roles. The family's role in socialization also encompasses fostering awareness of multi-culturalism and contributing to the development of attitudes towards topics like religion, work, and education that persist throughout a person's lifetime.

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If you have an intermediate license and or 16 years old you may drive on unaccompanied between the hours of

a- 10 p.m. and 7 a.m.
B- 8 p.m. and 9 a.m.
C- 9 p.m. and 8 a.m.
D- 6 a.m. and 11 p.m.

Answers

I think the answer would be D, since you are not allowed to drive between the hours of 11pm to 5 am. Hope it helps!
D- 6 am to 11 pm

it should be during the day, not the evening (sure 11 pm is pretty late, but the rest are all during the night) 

hope this helps

Gisela had a history of depression. but one day, she wakes up feeling very energetic. she tells her family she can solve the problems of world hunger and the aids epidemic. artistic by nature, she believes her painting is in the same league as picasso's. she sleeps very little; she says that she doesn't need sleep because she's superhuman. it is likely that gisela is suffering from

Answers

Gisela is suffering from mood swings. Unfortunately, they can happen quite often with depressed individuals. :(

Giselle had a history of depression but recently she felt energetic and said she doesn't need sleep, Giselle is likely suffering from Bipolar Disorder.

What is Bipolar Disorder?

Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings that include emotional highs and lows. When someone becomes depressed, they may feel sad or hopeless and lose interest or pleasure in most activities. When the mood shifts to mania or hypomania that person may feel euphoric, full of energy or unusually irritable. These mood swings can affect sleep, energy, activity, judgment, behaviour and the ability to think clearly.

Episodes of mood swings may occur rarely or multiple times a year. While most people will experience some emotional symptoms between episodes, some may not experience any. Although bipolar disorder is a lifelong condition, one can manage mood swings and other symptoms by following a treatment plan.

In most cases, bipolar disorder is treated with medications and psychological counselling.

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The term used to describe god’s all-knowing powers is

a. omnipresence

b. zohar

c. omniscience

d. challah

Answers

This would be "C" omniscience

The best way to try to achieve the ideal hdl to ldl ratio before medications are prescribed is to

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When you go undergo a laboratory test to know your cholesterol levels, the result would give you values of the HDL and LDL cholesterol. HDL, or high-density lipoprotein, is known as the 'good' cholesterol. Its purpose is to cleanse out your body of the LDL and bring it back to the liver so that it won't clog your arteries. This LDL, or low-density lipoprotein, is the 'bad' cholesterol that sticks to your artery walls. When you have low hld to ldl ratio, you are prone to cardiovascular diseases.

The ideal hdl to ldl ratio depends on your body weight so it is best to consult with your doctor. The first thing to do is undergo a healthier lifestyle in terms of your diet and taking daily exercise. Then, as a supplement, you can take the prescribed medicine.
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