Answer:
A. Reliance on available Subjects.
Explanation:
Reliance on available subjects is a sampling method used by researchers, in this case the reporters to get the opinion of randomly selected people, or passersby on topics of interest. It is not a very reliable method of sampling because the researcher cannot control how effectively the sample represents the entire population. It is also known as a Convenience Sample.
It is important to note that the opinions of the passersby can not be accepted as a statement of fact as they do not represent the true population. This sampling method is best used to get the opinion of people at a particular point in time. It is not used for in depth research.
what form of government does china have
Answer:
Republic of China is ruled by the Communist Party
Explanation:
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Whenever you are around construction sites, you should _____. A. Speed up so you get through it quicker and avoid falling rocks B. Maneuver so that you aren't caught behind a slower moving vehicle C. Shift to Neutral D. Slow down
Whenever you are around construction sites, you should Slow down. Thus the correct option is D.
What is a construction site?Construction sites are places where the construction of buildings or houses and roads is happening using raw materials such as cement, sand, and bricks with the help of workers' daily wages.
When passing through construction sites one should slow down their speed in order avoid any risk or accident as in construction sites there are heavy materials are used which can fall down.
Speed restrictions can be kept in place when no traffic is present to shield drivers from the dangers of a highway that is being built. The objective is to keep traffic moving as quickly as possible while protecting workers and other road users.
Therefore, option D is appropriate.
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"The correct option is D.Whenever you are around construction sites, you should Slow down.
When driving near construction sites, it is important to slow down for several reasons:
1. Safety of Workers: Construction sites often have workers present, and driving at a slower speed reduces the risk of accidents involving these individuals.
2. Unpredictable Conditions: Construction zones can have uneven surfaces, debris, and sudden changes in traffic patterns. Slowing down allows drivers to react more effectively to these unpredictable conditions.
3. Reduced Speed Limits: Many construction zones have reduced speed limits that are strictly enforced. These limits are set to ensure the safety of both workers and motorists.
4. Fines: Driving at high speeds through a construction zone can result in hefty fines and penalties, which are often more severe than regular speeding tickets.
5. Avoiding Hazards: Falling rocks, loose gravel, and heavy machinery are common hazards in construction zones. Slowing down gives drivers more time to identify and avoid these dangers.
Options A, B, and C are not as safe or practical:
A. Speeding up to get through the construction site quicker is dangerous and can lead to accidents or traffic violations.
B. Maneuvering to avoid being caught behind a slower-moving vehicle can lead to unsafe lane changes and increase the risk of collisions.
C. Shifting to neutral is not recommended as it reduces the driver's control over the vehicle, especially in situations that require immediate acceleration or deceleration.
Therefore, the best and safest choice when around construction sites is to slow down (Option D)."
In today’s society, unethical actions are.
According to West and Zimmerman(1987),whatever women do and say in the courtroom is interpreted in reference to their gender. Discuss this statement giving relevant examples
Answer:
Throughout sociology as well as gender research, "doing gender" relates to the notion that gender becomes a socially embedded cultural construct which constantly emerges throughout daily human activity in Western society, instead of being an inherent characteristic of the persons.
Candace West as well as Don Zimmerman used that same concept in over their own article entitled "Doing Gender," originally printed in Gender as well as Society throughout 1987. As per this article, gender output of an person is expected to build as biologically active gendered behaviour.
The behavior and speech of women in courtrooms are often interpreted in reference to their gender, leading to bias and unfair treatment, especially in criminal cases.
According to West and Zimmerman (1987), the behavior and speech of women in courtrooms are often judged in relation to their gender, which can lead to bias and unfair treatment. This concept falls under the umbrella of testimonial injustice where women may be perceived as less credible purely based on their gender.
For example, in criminal court cases, if the testimony of women is doubted more than that of men, it reflects a form of inequality and injustice. Studies have shown how language, interruptions, and societal expectations influence perceptions of credibility in legal contexts.
On January 15, 1990, Anders brought an action against Barnes for breach of a contract for the sale of electronic parts. The breach occurred on January 10, 1986, and Anders discovered the breach on January 20, 1986. The state statute of limitations for contract actions is five years. Barnes raised the UCC statute of limitations as a defense to the action. DISCUSS, Is this defense valid? WHY 0R WHY NOT...WHAT ARE THE LEGAL ISSUES?
ANSWER: The defence is not valid, because the time for any state status of limitations for contract action starts when all facts about the breach has been found, and it has been concluded that a breach of contract actually happened. The time does not start when the breach happened, but when facts has been generated to show that a breach actually happened.
The plaintiff actually have more 5 days to file his case because the fact about the breach was known on the 20th of January, 1986 and his case is filed in the court on 15th of January 1990.
Therefore the plaintiff case is valid, and should be processed by the court, while the defendant defence is invalid and should be ignored by the court.
Barnes' defense invoking the UCC statute of limitations may not successfully argue that the lawsuit is beyond the permissible time period, as the state law, which offers a five-year limit, is applicable in this case. The lawsuit was filed within this time frame, hence the defense is inconsistent.
Explanation:The defense raised by Barnes concerning the UCC statute of limitations for contract actions might be seen as valid. Typically, the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) requires legal actions to be initiated within four years of the discovery of a breach. If the state specific law differs from UCC and allows for a five-year limit, that is the law to be applied. However, in this circumstance, since the breach was identified on January 20, 1986, and the action was not initiated until January 15, 1990 -- which is four years later -- the lawsuit still fits within the five-year limit of the state law. Therefore, Barnes could not successfully argue that the action is barred by the UCC statute of limitations. It's extremely important to pay attention to the specific laws and regulations in a given jurisdiction as they are subject to change and may differ from general regulations or laws.
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Defamation law walks a fine line between the right to freedom of speech and the right of a person to avoid defamation. On one hand, a reasonable person should have free speech to talk about their experiences in a truthful manner without fear of a lawsuit if they say something mean, but true, about someone else. On the other hand, people have a right to not have false statements made that will damage their reputation. Determining what is a statement of fact and what is a lie is called "absolute defense" and will end the case once it is proven. Then, the winning side may sue for punitive damages depending on the types of defamation.
Answer: Libel, Slander and Defamation
Explanation:
defamation is broad term or word which covers any statement or remarks that hurts and individual’s reputation, also referred to as defamation of character. When a statement or remarks is made in written form and it is been published, this defamation is referred to as a "libel." When the hurtful statement or remarks are spoken, the statement is referred to as a "slander." Defamation is generally agreed to be a civil wrong or a tort. An individual who has suffered a defamatory statement or remark may sue whoever made the statement under defamation law, which would be called a defamation case.
If a security officer purports themselves to be a peace officer he or she can be charged with what?
Impersonating a police officer is a serious offense in many jurisdictions, including in the United States where state laws govern penalties for this crime. It revolves around the act of misrepresenting oneself as a peace officer, which could lead to violation of individual rights or undermining of trust in law enforcement agencies.
Explanation:If a security officer purports themselves to be a peace officer, this can lead to serious legal implications. This is called impersonating a police officer and it is a criminal offense in many jurisdictions. Police officers are a civil force in charge of enforcing laws and maintaining public order at a federal, state, or community level. Representation of oneself as a police officer when one is not, is illegal because it could lead to situations where a person's rights are violated, or where trust in the police and security officers is undermined.
In the context of the United States, each state has its own laws and penalties for the crime of impersonating a police officer. It's important to note that the act of impersonation doesn't necessarily require one to dress up in a uniform; it can also involve actions or statements suggesting that one is a law enforcement officer when this is not the case.
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which of the following requires insurers to disclose when an applicant's consumer or credit history is being investigated
Insurers are required to disclose when an applicant's consumer or credit history is being investigated under the Fair Credit Reporting Act.
Explanation:Insurers are required to disclose when an applicant's consumer or credit history is being investigated under the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA).
The FCRA is a federal law that ensures the accuracy, fairness, and privacy of consumer information. It requires insurers to notify applicants when their consumer or credit history is being checked and to provide them with a copy of the report if any negative action is taken as a result of the investigation.
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You are the juvenile court judge. It is your responsibility to decide the appropriate disposition for Trey's case. You have heard from Trey and his father, and have learned from the predisposition report that Trey was previously on probation for burglary. Trey's father seems to be a hard worker, but as a single father, he is unable to spend a great amount of time with Trey. In addition, it seems that Trey has a problem with stealing from others to get what he wants. You must decide the proper treatment for Trey. How do you proceed?
In this example, the judge is asked to decide what the appropriate disposition is for Trey's case. Disposition orders for juveniles usually fall within two categories: incarceration and non-incarceration. When it comes to non-incarceration options, probation is usually the most common one. We know that Trey was already on probation for burglary. Therefore, it is likely that probation is not a strategy that works with him and that he needs a harsher sentence.
The least serious incarceration sentence is house arrest. However, we know that Trey's father is a single father and is unable to spend time with Trey. Therefore, this would not be beneficial for them. Therefore, I would recommend that Trey is temporarily held at a juvenile hall or a juvenile detention facility, most likely followed by a period of probation.
Which statement best summarizes the Court’s rulings on the constitutional requirements of confinement?
As the options are not included with this question, we cannot chose a particular statement. Nevertheless, we are able to explain what the Supreme Court has ruled when it comes to the constitutional requirements of confinement.
The first case that addressed such conditions was that of Holt v. Sarver, in 1970. This was the first in a series of common law cases that found state prison systems to violate the Eighth Amendment. This amendment prohibits the use of cruel and unusual punishment.
This series of cases established that confinement should not include the unnecessary infliction of pain, nor should conditions be grossly disproportionate to the severity of the crime warranting imprisonment. The restrictions placed on prisoners can be restrictive, and even harsh, but should not become cruel. This includes the display of deliberate indifference in emergencies on the part of officials, or malicious and sadistic acts.
The Court's rulings highlight a balance between extending individual rights and allowing government interests to maintain public safety. The Constitution safeguards personal freedoms and procedural rights, like the habeas corpus and counsel during custodial interrogations, while acknowledging circumstances where security concerns may necessitate different measures.
Explanation:The constitutional requirements of confinement as summarized by the Court's rulings emphasize the balance between the extension of individual rights and the government's need to govern and maintain public safety. The Supreme Court has upheld the death penalty as constitutional, recognizing government interests such as retribution and deterrence. However, the Constitution also places restrictions on the federal and state government's authority through Article I, Sections 9 and 10, and several amendments, including the Bill of Rights, which affirms personal freedoms, such as the right to counsel and protection from self-incrimination.
Specifically, the courts have established procedural safeguards for those in custodial interrogation, as outlined in Miranda v. Arizona, where defendants must be informed of their right to remain silent and to have counsel present. Moreover, the 14th Amendment has been interpreted to require states to provide representation for anyone accused of a crime, ensuring the right to a fair trial. Additionally, the Constitution guarantees the writ of habeas corpus, with historical instances demonstrating its use, such as during the Civil War and in the fight against the Ku Klux Klan, although its suspension has been debated in the context of terrorism and internment, as seen with Guantanamo Bay detainees and Japanese American internment during World War II.
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A retired colonel in the army has been hired by Acme corporation,aviation weapons divisions, to be an expert consultant for all new weapons procurement activity. Eight months prior in his last official role in the army, the colonel was the chief contracting officer for all new weapons procurement activity. You are the program manager for the government on an upcoming new weapons procurement project. You should:
Answer:
Be aware of his new role, and if he attempts to communicate with you, raise your concern to your boss or the Contracting Officer.
Explanation:
In this example, we are presented with an ethical question. The retired colonel was hired to be an expert consultant for weapon procurement. However, this colonel used to be the chief contracting officer in the Army. As the program manager for the government, you might be concerned about the implications of the colonel's two duties, including confidentiality and conflict of interests. The best way to proceed would be to be aware of the colonel's new role, and the implications of it. More importantly, you should make sure that you communicate any attempts to communicate with you to your superiors.
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964: a. has been displaced by the Civil Rights Act of 1991. b. applies to employers engaged in an industry affecting commerce and having 15 or more employees. c. is enforced by the FTC. d. forbids discrimination in the workplace involving hiring, promotion, and retention, but does not cover transfer and retirement discrimination.
Answer:
b. applies to employers engaged in an industry affecting commerce and having 15 or more employees.Explanation:
The provisions of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 contain special federal laws that provides a series of protection and rights to employees against any forms of discrimination in an organization.These protection applies to employers engaged in sectors that deal in businesses and that has 15 or more employees.Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is administered by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.Yolanda and Rodney agreed that Rodney would paint Yolanda's home for $800, with Yolanda supplying the paint. Rodney went to Yolanda's home on several occasions to do the job, but she never had the paint ready. Finally, he moved on to other jobs. Six months later Yolanda sues Rodney for not painting the home. Who is likely to win and why? Describe the legal term for Rodney's offer of performance.
Answer:
Rodney should win the case because he showed up to do the work but Yolanda failed to perform her part of the contract (provide the paint).
The legal term used to describe Rodney's offer of performance is tender or attempted performance. In this case, Rodney (the promisor) went to Yolanda's house and offered to perform his painting services. Yolanda (the promisee) did not perform her part of the contract by not providing the paint, so the promisor was unable to perform. Since Rodney's non-performance was directly caused by Yolanda's non-performance, he is not liable for anything since Yolanda lost her rights because she breached the contract first.
Answer:
Rodney will win the case
Rodney's offer of performance is called attempted performance.
Explanation:
In this scenario a contract was formed for Rodney to paint Yolanda's house.
However this was on the condition that Yolanda makes paint available.
On several occasions when Rodney went to the house the paint was not available. Yolanda has breached the contract, and Rodney has the right to look for other work to do.
Rodney's offer of performance is called attempted performance. This is the situation where a person attempts to perform their role in a contract but are unable to do so because he is prevented by the other party.
Yolanda prevented Rodney from his obligation by not providing the paint
Many years ago people believed that earth was the center of the solar system because from earth, it looks as if the stars and the sun
Answer:
Moved around the Earth
Explanation:
Nowadays, we know that the sun is roughly at the center of the solar system. However, this was not known in the past. In the past, people believed the Earth to be at the center, with the rest of the planetary objects revolving around it. This is because people relied on the way humans perceive the Earth to move. The motion of the Earth is close to a constant speed in a straight line, which means that we cannot feel its motion. Therefore, it can feel as if the Earth was static, and other bodies were moving around it.
After the initial walk-through, who is now in authority of the crime scene, securing the safety of both people and crime
scene, especially the physical evidence?
the head crime scene investigator
the forensic scientists
the judge
the forensic pathologist
Answer:
Crime Scene Investigator (CSI)
Explanation:
Crime Scene Investigators are responsible for protecting and gathering evidence at a crime scene.
Forensic Scientists work in a lab, they would not be present during crime scene.
Judges have nothing to do with this. Their responsibilities include determining the innocence of a person involved.
Like the forensic scientist, a Forensic Pathologist is another person who would be working in a lab. These are dead people doctors, and they are responsible for autopsies and determining cause of death via an autopsy.
Increased globalization has been caused by all of the following except
А improved technology
В. increased transportation speeds
С. improved communication speeds
D decreased distances between nations
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
А
В
D
Mark this and retum
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Increased globalization has been caused by all of the following except decreased distances between nations.
What is Technology?Technology is the advancement of resources by the application of scientific knowledge to achieve certain goals.
Globalization is the process of worldwide interaction among people, companies, and governments.
Globalization is a term used to describe how trade and technology have connected and interdependent the world. Globalization encompasses the economic and social changes that have resulted as well.
The three types of globalization are Economic globalization, Cultural globalization, and Political globalization.
Therefore, Option (d) is correct.
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The rainforests of Brazil have a climate that is best described as
A.
warm and dry.
B.
warm and rainy.
C.
cold and rainy.
D.
cold and dry.
Final answer:
Tropical rainforests in Brazil have a warm and rainy climate, characterized by high temperatures and abundant rainfall.
Explanation:
The rainforests of Brazil have a climate that is best described as warm and rainy. Tropical rainforest climates, such as the one in Brazil, are characterized by year-round warm temperatures and copious rainfall. These regions receive high rainfall levels, supporting lush and diverse environments.
a major cause of fatal traffic accidents in Tennessee is
Answer:a law sue
Explanation:
The major cause of fatal traffic accidents in Tennessee involves driver error, which is supported by statistical analysis from the American Automobile Association claiming around 54 percent. Changes over time and considerations for traffic signal installations based on accident rates are also relevant to understanding traffic safety.
Explanation:The question pertains to a major cause of fatal traffic accidents in Tennessee. It is a statistical health question that involves understanding and analyzing data related to traffic accidents and driver error as a cause. According to the American Automobile Association, driver error accounts for around 54 percent of all fatal auto accidents. Testing the accuracy of this claim would involve using hypothesis testing procedures at an alpha level of 0.05, based on data from 30 randomly selected fatal accidents where 14 were caused by driver error.
Over time, statistics have shown changes in the causes of accidental deaths, with motor vehicle crashes and drug overdoses varying in prevalence. For instance, in 1999, there were twice as many deaths from motor vehicle crashes as from drug overdoses, but by 2014, the pattern had reversed. Traffic accidents in certain locations have prompted consideration for traffic signal installations, especially when the number of accidents, including those with fatalities, exceed acceptable limits.
Further statistical analysis of traffic-related injuries and deaths, such as the likelihood of teens being killed in motor vehicle injuries on any given day based on census data, contributes to a comprehensive understanding of traffic safety and the impacts of various factors such as driver error, speeding, and cell phone use on road safety.
The Presidential Cabinet does not include the
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
Vice President
Secretary of State
Attorney General
Which of these describe a participating life insurance policy?
Answer:
4
Explanation:
recaude you cant is plain and orher stuff
A participating life insurance policy is a type of life insurance that allows policyholders to receive dividends or bonuses based on the company's financial performance. It provides the policyholder with a share in the profits of the insurance company.
Explanation:A participating life insurance policy is a type of life insurance that allows policyholders to receive dividends or bonuses based on the company's financial performance. These dividends can be paid in cash, used to purchase additional coverage, or left to accumulate interest. This type of policy provides the policyholder with a share in the profits of the insurance company and is often associated with whole life insurance policies.
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Commercial Law definition
the body of law that applies to the rights, relations, and conduct of persons and businesses engaged in commerce, merchandising, trade, and sales. It is often considered to be a branch of civil law and deals with issues of both private law and public law.
Commercial law encompasses the body of law concerning business activities, including the establishment and operation of business entities, the making of contracts, the handling of torts outside contracts, employer-employee relationships, and white-collar crimes.
It includes a variety of legal disciplines; business associations law (which governs the formation and operation of business entities), contract law (which governs agreements between parties), tort law (which addresses liability for harms outside of contractual relationships), employment law (which manages employer-employee relations), and the law of white-collar crimes (which involves non-violent financially motivated crimes like fraud).
Civil Law is a branch of commercial law that deals with disputes typically between private entities over issues like relationships, obligations, and responsibilities.
An accident investigator arrives at the scene of a hit-
and-run collision. The driver who remained at the scene
reports that the windshield or a side window of the car
that struck him shattered on impact. The investigator
searches the accident site and collects a large number of
fragments of tempered glass. This is the only type of
glass recovered from the scene. How can the glass evi-
dence help the investigator locate the vehicle that fled
the scene?
Answer:
Fingerprints, manufacturer information, and make/model
Explanation:
The glass recovered can be used to identify the make and model of the car, manufacturer information, and if they're lucky, fingerprints. Different companies whom make cars use different materials. Corvette glass is very fragile and is known to completely shatter on impact whereas a Jeep Wrangler with gorilla glass is going to be a lot more different in materials, and probably not going to shatter the same way (if at all) either.
In Texas, the lieutenant governor: a. is appointed by the governor and succeeds the governor should the office be vacated. b. is appointed by the governor and thus cannot succeed the governor should the office be vacated. c. is elected jointly with the governor and therefore succeeds the governor should the office be vacated. d. is elected separately from the governor but succeeds the governor should the office be vacated.
Answer:
d. is elected separately from the governor but succeeds the governor should the office be vacated.
Explanation:
The Lieutenant Governor is the second most powerful person after the governor in Texas. He presides over the Senate. The present Lieutenant governor in Texas is Dan Patrick who has been on seat since January 20, 2015. The lieutenant governor is elected separately from the governor, which means that they could come from different political parties. In the absence of the governor, the lieutenant governor, succeeds him.
The lieutenant governor must have been a member of many legislative bodies. If the lieutenant governor should vacate his seat in the senate for whatever reason, the senate conducts an election among its members to chose a president pending the next state elections.
Answer:
d. is elected separately from the governor but succeeds the governor should the office be vacated.
Explanation:
Andrew, a resident of California, received an advertising circular in the U.S. mail announcing a new line of regional cookbooks distributed by the Every Kind Cookbook Co. Andrew didn't want any books and threw the circular away. Two days later, Andrew received in the mail an introductory cookbook entitled Lower Mongolian Regional Cookbook, as announced in the circular, on a "trial basis" from Every Kind. Andrew did not go to the trouble to return the cookbook. Every kind demanded payment of $20.95 for the Lower Mongolian Regional Cookbook. Discuss whether Andrew can be required to pay for the book?
Answer:
Idifisjcjf
Explanation:
Djdufjdjdj
Explain the Congregate System, the Contract Labor System and the Anti Contract Law of 1887. Who was corrupt and how was it corrected?
The Congregate System was a method used in the 19th century in which prisoners were used to produce goods that were then sold. This was the first instance of such type of slave labor, which has been used in several instances since them. Under this system, prisoners worked in silence during the day, and were held in solitary confinement at night.
On the other hand, the Contract Labor System was a system used during the same time period in order to attract immigrants to work in the United States. This system created contracts with below-market wages in order to bring primarily Chinese immigrants to the country.
Both of these systems employed people while paying them much less than the value of their work (or, in the case of prisoners, nothing). They were ways in which cheap labor was abused for the benefits of a few wealthy people.
The Alien Contract Law was passed in order to curb these abuses. The legislation prohibited employers from recruiting and importing laborers from abroad with promises of work. The main purpose was to decrease the number of Chinese immigrants in the United States. It also tried to regulate the differences in payment between immigrants and Americans.
What is a two-track correctional system? Do you think a two-track correctional system would work better in our country? Would this decrease the percentage of offenders reentering the system?
A two-track correctional system is one in which two separate institutions operate parallel to each other. One institution administers juvenile justice, while another one administers adult justice. In this case, records from the juvenile system are not shared with the adult one.
I do not believe that a two-track correctional system would work better in our country. Under this system, a teenager with a long criminal record would be tried as a first offender when he reaches the age of eighteen or nineteen. This would be a problem as his past crimes would not be considered. Moreover, this is unlikely to decrease the percentage of offenders reentering the system, as the offenders are more likely to not get the punishment that they deserve. This also means that there is a greater risk of them taking the punishment too lightly and therefore committing crimes again.
You want to become more involved in your political party, so the party chooses you to work as a precinct leader. Which of the following levels will you be working at?
A.
state
B.
local
C.
national
D.
international
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
B: local
Explanation:
As you are new you would be tested in a local surrounding to see how well you would do
Answer:
local
Explanation:
Please tell me i was right
A policy of adhesion can only be modified by whom?
A policy of adhesion or adhesion contract, drafted by a party with superior bargaining power, can only be modified by the party who created the contract.
Explanation:In the context of contract law, a policy of adhesion, also known as an adhesion contract, is a standardized contract drafted by the party with superior bargaining power—often a business—and offered to the other party—typically an individual consumer—on a 'take it or leave it' basis. Within this context, modifications to a policy of adhesion can only be enacted by the party who created the contract, as the other party does not have much say in its terms or structure. Hence, in the scenario of an insurance company for instance, the company itself, as the drafter of the policy, is solely capable of modifying the policy of adhesion.
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A contract was made for 125 bales of cotton to arrive on a ship named "Peerless" from Bombay. Unbeknownst to either party to the contract, there were two ships named "Peerless," both of which were sailing from Bombay. One sailed in October and the other in December. The buyer had in mind the ship sailing in October, but the seller had in mind the ship sailing in December. Each party held his belief in good faith. When the goods failed to arrive on time, the buyer sued for breach of contract.
a.
The seller is in breach and must pay damages.
b.
The seller is guilty of fraud in the inducement for failing to disclose to the buyer which ship would contain the goods.
c.
No contract exists due to mutual mistake of fact as to the existence or identity of the subject matter of the contract.
d.
Two of the above, (a) and (b).
Answer: No contract exists due to mutual mistake of fact as to the existence or identity of the subject matter of the contract.
Explanation:
Breach of contract is legal cause of action and a type of civil wrong, whereby a binding agreement or bargained-for exchange was not honored by one or more of the parties to the agreement in the contract by non-performance or an interference with the other party's performance.
In this scenario, the buyer cannot sue for breach of contract when the goods failed to arrive on time because no contract exists due to the mutual mistake of fact as to the existence or the identity of the subject matter of the contract. There was a mistake regarding the ship "Peerless". A party had in mind the one coming by October while the other party had the one coming in December in mind. Due to this error, no contract existed.
What is the executive branch of Florida is headed by?