Red blood cells are the most common type of blood cell. they are responsible for carrying oxygen from the lungs to all the various body tissues. these cells are shaped like concave discs, and they do not have mitochondria or nuclei. how does this structure help the cell carry out its function?

Answers

Answer 1
Final answer:

The structure of red blood cells, including their concave disc shape and absence of mitochondria and nuclei, helps them carry out their function of delivering oxygen to body tissues.

Explanation:

Red blood cells, also known as erythrocytes, are specialized cells that carry oxygen to various body tissues. Their unique structure helps them perform this function effectively. The concave disc shape of red blood cells provides a large surface area for the uptake and release of oxygen. The absence of mitochondria and nuclei allows more space for hemoglobin, the protein responsible for carrying oxygen. This structure also improves the flexibility of red blood cells, enabling them to squeeze through narrow blood vessels and reach all parts of the body.


Related Questions

​​​which food item is likely to be most acceptable to a child?

Answers

rubber or plastic cutlery are most likely to be most acceptable for a child, spoons are less dangerous and come in different colors and shapes so childs can get familiar with them and start the learning eating process by themselves, then they are presented with the fork, which also comes in different shapes and colors, this will complement the training for the infant.

In long term why is it important to reduce demands for timber

Answers

The correct answer is

A.

Lower demand will prevent large increases in timber prices

When the sun heats up the surface of a puddle of water, the water

Answers

When the sun heats up the surface of a puddle of water, the water receives energy from the sun causing the molecules to move faster and eventually turn to gas.
I hope this is the answer you're looking for and please, correct me if I'm wrong.

The sun's energy causes puddles of water to undergo evaporation, turning the water into vapor which enters the atmosphere and can lead to precipitation, an essential part of the water cycle.

When the sun heats up the surface of a puddle of water, the process that occurs is known as evaporation. This energy from the sun causes the surface water to change from liquid to gas form, resulting in water vapor. This vapor then accumulates in the atmosphere, can lead to cloud formation, and ultimately, precipitation such as rain or snow. This process is a critical component of the water cycle, which includes the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth.

In simpler terms, the energy from the sun will cause puddles to gradually disappear as the water becomes vapor and joins the water cycle. This evaporation can happen not only to puddles but also to other bodies of water like lakes, streams, and oceans. The rate of evaporation increases with higher temperatures and depends on the amount of moisture already present in the air.

Drew has musically talented grandparents and great-grandparents. in addition to having musical genes, drew is raised in a musically enriched environment. he develops into a talented composer. which branch of psychology would explain this interaction between genetics and environment?

Answers

The branch of psychology that explains the interaction between genetics and environment on our behavior is Behavioral Psychology. This interaction is most commonly referred to as Nature vs Nurture. In this case, Drew's behavior is influenced by both his genetic make up and his environmental details.

During the adolescent growth spurt, what is the last part(s) of the body to grow?

Answers

The torso is the last part of the body to grow.

What was one of the ways thy people of ancient times classified plants and animals

Answers

The correct answer is: By using dichotomous.


I hope my answer benefites you! c:

What are the four classes of biological macromolecules?

Answers

the 4 classes of biological macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids.

Describe three characteristics of a sperm cell.

Answers

White, warm, and sticky...

Hello There!

Three characteristics are:

- Oval shaped head
- Nucleus in the head
- It has a tail to move around (swim)

Hope This Helps You!
Good Luck :) 

- Hannah ❤ 

What is the correct order of steps in muscle contraction?

Answers

step.B power stroke myosin head pivots pulling the actin filament toward  the center step C cross the bridge  detaches when a new atp binds with the myosin   i think these are the right step 

What chemical is responsible for the initial breakdown of carbohydrates?

Answers

Carbohydrate molecules are broken down into smaller particles during digestion. Carbohydrate digestion starts in the mouth. The saliva in the mouth contain an enzyme called ptyalin. Ptyalin acts on the carbohydrate portion [starch] in the food and cause the initial breakdown of carbohydrate in the mouth.
Thus, PTYALIN is responsible for the initial breakdown of carbohydrates.

What is one function of plant stems?

Answers

it moves the water from the roots up to the leaves 

Answer:

The plant stem has a function in transportation of water from the roots to the leaves. The xylem vessels present in the stem conducts water by the application of adhesive forces. The water molecules gets adhere to the walls of the xylem vessels, the water is being taken up by the capillary action against the force of gravity exerted by the earth.

The mutation resulting in sickle cell disease changes one base pair of dna so that a codon now codes for a different amino acid, making it an example of a ________.

Answers

The mutation resulting in sickle cell disease changes one base pair of DNA so that a codon now codes for a different amino acid, making it an example of a missense mutation. Missense mutation is the mutation characterized with changes in one base pair so that the whole amino acid is changed.

What did Mendel do that made his predictions so accurate?



PLEASE HELP!!!

Answers

by studying various pea plants

Which of the following occurs in the matrix of a mitochondrion? ETC glycolysis Krebs cycle carbon fixation

Answers

The answer should be the Krebs Cycle. Hope this helped!

Which of the following occurs in the matrix of a mitochondrion?

A) ETC

B) glycolysis

C) Krebs cycle<=YOUR ANSWER

D) carbon fixation

The addition of a phosphate group to a substrate is called ________. the enzyme that catalyzes this reaction is referred to as a ________

Answers

phosphorylation
kinase

The addition of a phosphate group to a substrate is called Phosphorylation. the enzyme that catalyzes this reaction is referred to as a kinase.

What is Phosphate group?

A protein kinase phosphorylates an amino acid residue by adding a covalently bonded phosphate group, which is a reversible post-translational alteration of proteins.

Protein phosphatases catalyze the process of dephosphorylation, which is the opposite of phosphorylation. Protein kinases and phosphatases control how proteins function by acting independently and cooperatively.

Serine, threonine, and tyrosine are the amino acids that are most often phosphorylated in eukaryotes. Prokaryotes and plants also frequently phosphorylate histidine (though it is now known to be common in humans).

Therefore, The addition of a phosphate group to a substrate is called Phosphorylation. the enzyme that catalyzes this reaction is referred to as a kinase.

To learn more about Phosphorylation, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1594180

#SPJ6

Is a molecule that brings amino acids to the ribosome during translation. __________ is a molecule that brings amino acids to the ribosome during translation. mrna t-rna rrna dna?

Answers

Messenger RNA is a molecule that brings amino acids to the ribosome during translation mrna t-rna rrna dna.
It is a molecules which carries the coding sequences for protein synthesis and are called transcripts. Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules molds the core of a cell's ribosomes and move RNA (tRNA) molecules that carry amino acids to the ribosomes throughout protein synthesis.

Final answer:

Transfer RNA (tRNA) is a molecule that brings amino acids to the ribosome during translation by recognizing the codons on mRNA and matching them with the correct amino acid.

Explanation:

Transfer RNA (tRNA) is a molecule that brings amino acids to the ribosome during translation. tRNA recognizes the codons on mRNA and matches them with the correct amino acid. It has an anticodon on one end that complements the codon on the mRNA, and a binding site for a specific amino acid on the other end.

Learn more about tRNA here:

https://brainly.com/question/33305530

#SPJ12

Which situation suggests that an experiment has reliable results? A. The experiment uses a very simple procedure. B. The experiment can be repeated with the same outcome. C. The experiment generates ideas for new experiments. D. The experiment supports the hypothesis.

Answers

It's b because you need to know if your data is reliable.

Final answer:

An experiment has reliable results when it can be repeated with the same outcome, which demonstrates replicability—a key aspect of the scientific method that builds confidence in the findings. The situation suggesting that an experiment has reliable results is: B. The experiment can be repeated with the same outcome.

Explanation:

The situation that suggests an experiment has reliable results is when the experiment can be repeated with the same outcome, which is option B. This concept is known as replicability or repetition, and it is a fundamental principle in scientific research. Replicability ensures that the experiment was conducted correctly, and the conclusions drawn from the results are reasonable. It indicates that the observed effects are due to the experimental treatment and not random chance or other variables. Listing the apparatus and method also help in ensuring that other researchers can repeat the experiment to verify results, improve it, or conduct variations on the experiment. The scientific method, including the design of experiments, is geared towards obtaining results that can be replicated, which builds confidence in the findings and supports the conclusions drawn from the research.

Most starch stored in cells of a potatoe is composed of molecules that originally entered cells as

Answers

Most starch stored in cells of a potato is composed of molecules that originally entered cells as Simple sugars.

I hope this helps!

Answer: Sugars

Explanation:

The process by which the plants make food is photosynthesis. This is done in order to produce carbohydrates which is in the form of glucose when formed.

The potato is stored form of starch in the plant body. The sugars in the plants is first used then it is stored in the plant body for further use.

The starch in the plant body is stored at different places in the plant body. In the roots, stems and flowers.

All these were in the form of sugar in the plant body just after photosynthesis.

The function of tunica externa is to ________.

Answers

The tunica externa (New Latin "outer coat"), also known as the tunica adventitia (New Latin "additional coat")(or adventitia for short), is the outermost tunica (layer) of a blood vessel, surrounding the tunica media. It is mainly composed of collagen and, in arteries, is supported by external elastic lamina.
to protect and/or reinforce the blood vessels  

Proteins are long chains of amino acids, but they don’t stay as just long winding chains. What happens to their shape and why? Explain

Answers

The instruction for how they will fold their 3D shape is encoded in their unique amino acid structure. This will occur because both bonding between the peptide backbone or secondary structure as well as many kinds of covalent and non-covalent interaction between the tertiary structure or the side chains.
Final answer:

Proteins fold into three-dimensional shapes after synthesis due to various chemical interactions within the protein and the properties of the surrounding cellular environment. This process is crucial because the shape significantly determines a protein's function. Misfolding could cause dysfunctional proteins and lead to diseases.

Explanation:

After proteins are synthesized as long chains of amino acids, they do not remain as linear structures but rather fold into specific three-dimensional shapes. This process, called protein folding, is crucial because the shape of a protein determines its function within an organism. Factors like chemical interactions within the protein, the protein’s sequence of amino acids, and the surrounding environment of the cell, contribute to the protein folding pattern. The bonding and interactions between the amino acids within the protein, such as hydrogen bonds, ionic bonds, and van der Waals interactions, lead the protein to take on a stable structure, which is often a 3D shape, like a globular or fibrous form. Misfolding of proteins can lead to the dysfunction of the protein, resulting in diseases like Alzheimer's or Cystic fibrosis.

Learn more about Protein Folding here:

https://brainly.com/question/33304747

#SPJ6

With no herring to eat how might the eating habit of cod change

Answers

Cod would to find a new food source which would result them to eat more squid. I hope this helped, Enjoy the rest of you're day!

What is the name given to the three bases in a messenger rna that bind to the anticodon of trna to specify an amino acid placement in a protein?

Answers

Those are called codons. Hope this helps!

Obstruction of the trachea by a piece of food can lead to:

Answers

Obstruction of the trachea by a piece of food can lead to: asphyxiation

One of the first recorded uses of forensic entomology being used in a criminal case happened in what time period?

900 BCE
1000 AD
1850s
1970s

Answers

THe 1850s is the most logical answer

The first recorded use of forensic entomology in a criminal case is said to have occurred in 1235 AD. Hence, the correct option is B.

This historic event happened in a Chinese text titled The Washing Away of Wrongs by Song Ci, which describes how an investigation determined which farm implement killed a person by observing which one attracted flies. Though none of the options provided in the question accurately match this historical event, the question may be referring to a commonly cited example of forensic science application in history, emphasizing the long-standing relationship between law enforcement and the study of insects.

A first-time mother informs the nurse that she is unable to breastfeed her newborn through the day as she is usually away at work. she adds that she wants to express her breast milk and store it for her newborn to have later. what instruction would be correct to offer the mother to ensure the safety of the stored expressed breast milk?

Answers

Breast milk must be stored in the fridge or freezer in order to avoid pathogens in the milk. Breast milk stored at room temperature for long periods of time can spoil and present an unsafe food source for the baby. Breast milk that is frozen will remain safe for a longer period of time than it would in the fridge. Do not use breast milk that has been in the fridge for several days.

Describe the process of diffusion, including a detailed explanation of equilibrium.

Answers

Diffusion is a process of desintegration or disolution. Equilibrium is where all states are equal. Equilibrium works here too, but too many invisible forces drag it into chaos. Equilibrium means less invisible chaos.

Tropical savanna is being converted to ________ biome because of overgrazing, loss of grasses and erosion.

Answers

Tropical Savanna is being converted to a desert biome. When the surface level begins to face advanced erosion, there is less vegetation to hold water in their roots. As the top layer continues to dry out, any new seed being brought in naturally will not be able to grow due to a lack of moisture.

________________ is/are always present in an individual's blood. however, in the absence of infection, it is in an inactive form. ________________ is/are always present in an individual's blood. however, in the absence of infection, it is in an inactive form. cytokines kinins histamine prostaglandins

Answers

Kinins are always present in an individual's blood. however, in the absence of infection, it is in an inactive form. The kinins are polypeptides that as blood components generate various mediators and many cardinal manifestations of inflammation.

PLEASE HELP ME !!!!!!!!!
How do the light reactions provide energy for the dark reactions?
(Be sure to name any important molecules that are used)

Answers

Dark reactions make use of these organic energy molecules (ATP and NADPH). Thisreaction cycle is also called Calvin Benison Cycle, and it occurs in the stroma. ATP provides the energy while NADPH provides the electrons required to fix the CO2 (carbon dioxide) into carbohydrates.
Well the water molecules connect to the light molecules and then when that happens the water molecules cover the light and makes a dark reaction

Which characteristic of the genetic code lowers the likelihood of mutation?

Answers

Degeneracy

Degeneracy simply means that most of the amino acids produced during protein synthesis from DNA is coded by more than one codon. A codon is a sequence of 3 nucleotides that codes for a specific amino acid.

Because more than 1 codon can produce the same amino acid, the chances of having the synthesis of proteins affected by mutations (i.e. point mutations) is decreased. For example, if the codon with the nucleotide series GAA, which codes for the amino acid glutamate, becomes the codon GAG, the codon will still produce glutamate because the code is degenerate. 
Final answer:

Degeneracy of the genetic code is a key characteristic that reduces the negative impact of mutations by allowing similar amino acids to be encoded by multiple codons, which differ by only one nucleotide, thus maintaining protein functionality.

Explanation:

Characteristic of the Genetic Code That Lowers the Likelihood of Mutation

One characteristic of the genetic code that reduces the likelihood of mutation having a negative impact is degeneracy. Degeneracy means that multiple codons can code for the same amino acid. Often, these codons differ by only a single nucleotide. If a mutation occurs, changing one of these nucleotides, the amino acid coded for might remain the same, or it might change to a similarly behaving amino acid. This aspect of the genetic code helps maintain protein functionality despite mutations. Additionally, amino acids with similar chemical properties tend to be encoded by similar codons, which further helps to conserve protein structure and function in the event of mutations.

Moreover, the genetic code is unambiguous and universal, which are additional important characteristics that illustrate its robustness. Each codon corresponds to one specific amino acid (or a start/stop signal), and this unambiguity prevents confusion during protein synthesis. The universality of the genetic code across all known living organisms highlights a shared evolutionary origin and ensures consistency in how genetic information is translated into proteins.

Other Questions
Select the function that represents the transformation of the parent function three units to the left and up two.f(x) = |x - 3| - 2f(x) = -|x - 3| + 2f(x) = |x + 3| + 2f(x) = -|x + 3| + 2 How does the liver and gallbladder aid in the digestion of your food? Before giving you a loan or credit, lending institutions may want to know more about you to help determine whether you are a good person to give loans or credit. True False A recipe calls for 40 ounces of meat. How many pounds of meat does the recipe require? Is there a difference between the massachusetts bay colony and massachusetts? Multiply 5 4/7 -2 2/5A) -10 8/35B) 10 8/35C) -13 13/35D) 13 13/35 Why is it important that specific tissues respond to insulin in different ways? hark hark the lark poem theme At the end of december, all of the southern hemisphere is in Pellets of calcium chloride are spread on a sidewalk covered in water that is 36C. Under which circumstance will the calcium chloride dissolve faster? Why is so little known about prehistoric art? Discuss some of the challenges in learning more about these pieces. What part of the nervous system is responsible for accelerating the heart rate in an emergency? Which was not among the causes of the crimean war? select one:a. britain's concern about russian expansion toward persia and indiab. france's desire to protect catholics in the ottoman empirec. russia's desire to protect orthodox christians in the ottoman empired. the ottoman emperor's desire to expand his control in the balkan area of europee. british encouragement of ottoman resisting cooperation with russia? Components of a video controller include display generator circuitry, software stored in rom, a video processor, and ____. What were the direct causes of the American Revolution? Check all that apply.Colonists rights were restricted.Colonists were not represented in Parliament.Colonists didnt want England ruling from far away.Colonists were frustrated with high taxation.Colonists had a negative reaction to the Boston Tea Party. K12 Unit Review:Why is the United States Congress divided into two houses (House of Representatives and Senate) el bistec, el pollo, el pascado Sadi Carnot came up with a hypothetical heat engine that had the maximum possible efficiency. What discovery did Carnot make that helped him recognize how to create this "perfect" heat engine? Find the percent of change from $240 to $320 What are 3 factors that the non renewable resources of coal and petroleum have in common Steam Workshop Downloader