PLEASE HELP ONLY 2 I CANT GET

1. The graph below shows the change in average beak size of a given bird population. Records indicate that a drought occurred in 1977. Which of the following is the most probable explanation for the observations?

1st Picture

A. A larger beak made it easier to compete for the limited food remaining. In response, the birds grew larger beaks.
B. The seeds available after the drought were large and tough. Working hard to crack those seeds helped the birds grow larger beaks over time.
C. There were only soft seeds available after the drought. More birds chose to develop larger beaks in order to collect and eat the seeds.
D. After the drought, only large seeds were available to eat. Birds with large beaks were better able to crack and eat these seeds.

2. The wing color of a certain species of moth is controlled by alleles at a single locus. Gray (G) is dominant to white (g). A scientist studied a large population of these moths, tracking the frequency of the G allele over time, as shown in the figure below.

2nd Picture

Assuming that the population was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for this gene, what percentage of the moth population was homozygous recessive (gg) in 1975? (2 points)
A. 25%
B. 36%
C. 64%
D. 75%




PLEASE HELP ONLY 2 I CANT GET1. The Graph Below Shows The Change In Average Beak Size Of A Given Bird
PLEASE HELP ONLY 2 I CANT GET1. The Graph Below Shows The Change In Average Beak Size Of A Given Bird

Answers

Answer 1

From the graph, the possible explanation is that B. The seeds available after the drought were large and tough.

Graph.

The information in the graph showed that the beak depth increased after the drought.

In this case, the seeds available after the drought were large and tough and working hard to crack those seeds helped the birds grow larger beaks over time.

Also, the percentage of the moth population was recessive (gg) in 1975 is 25%.

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Answer 2
Final answer:

The increase in bird beak size post-drought is most likely due to natural selection favoring the ability to eat larger seeds. The proportion of moths that are homozygous recessive in 1975 can't be determined without frequency information of the G allele.

Explanation:

For the first question, the most probable explanation for the increase in beak size after the drought would be D. After the drought, only large seeds were available to eat. Birds with large beaks were better able to crack and eat these seeds. This scenario describes a classic example of natural selection, where a change in the environment creates a selective pressure that gives an advantage to individuals with certain traits, in this case, larger beaks.

As for the second question, if you're looking for the percentage of the moth population that was homozygous recessive (gg) in 1975, this under the Hardy-Weinberg principle can be calculated using the equation p²+2pq+q²=1, where q² represents the homozygous recessive. Without any given information on the frequency of the G allele, I am unable to accurately generate the percentage.  

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Related Questions

Which item is the best example of a wheel and axle?

A.
automobile engine

B.
door knob mechanism

C.
bicycle

D.
telescope

Answers

C. bicycle is your best answer

a bicycle has 2 wheels, and they are connected together through a frame and and has axles

hope this helps
bicycle because the tire provides power

Which statement best explains whether Einstein’s idea is a theory or a law? It is a theory because it is a statement of fact that does not include an explanation. It is a theory because it was developed with many new experiments, and it explained the observations. It is a law because it is a statement of fact that does not include an explanation. It is a law because it was developed with many new experiments, and it explained the observations

Answers

it is B. A theory explains the observational data

Answer:

b

Explanation:

which stage of the scientific process enables a scientist to check the work of another scientist?

Answers

Answer:

Peer review

Explanation:

It provides veracity to the already drawn conclusion of the scientific investigation before a report is publicly published in scientific journals. Other scientists can replicate the experiment to see whether they lead to the same conclusions. This ensures that the information is reliable to be cited or even built upon by other scientists.

Which of these is a basic need of all organisms?

a) Soil.

b) Sunlight.

c) Oxygen.

d) Food.

Answers

Food is a basic need for all organisms
The answer is definitly d.) Food

describe the arrangement within energy levels of the six electrons of an atom of carbon

Answers

The first two atoms go on the first ring and the other four go on the second.
Final answer:

A carbon atom has six electrons arranged in two energy levels - 2 in the first, and 4 in the second level.

Explanation:

An atom of carbon has six electrons which are arranged in energy levels known as shells or orbital. These energy levels consist of specific numbers of electrons that an atom can accommodate. The first energy level (known as K shell or 1s orbital) can hold 2 electrons, and the next energy level (L shell or 2s orbital & 2p orbital) can hold up to 8 electrons. However, for carbon, there are 2 electrons in the first energy level and 4 electrons in the second. The four electrons in the second energy level are further elaborated as 2 in the 2s orbital and 2 in the 2p orbital.

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What is scientific consensus

Answers

The collective judgment, position, and opinion of the community of scientists in a particular field of study. It is what most scientists in a particular field of study agree is true on a given question.

Answer:

In science a theory is said to be valid when there is a true scientific consensus, it cannot be judged only based on intuition, faith or authoritarianism of any kind.

This consensus is created in the scientific community based on its empirical, experimental and conceptual logic.

The scientific consensus accepts the veracity of theories from the repetition of tests under the same conditions and theoretical assumptions.

Jack is seeing in onion cell under a microscope. He observes formation of a cell plate he is observing which phase of the cell cycle

Answers

The answer should be cytokinesis
Jack is observing the CYTOKINESIS STAGE of the cell cycle.
Th cytokinesis stage is the phase at which the cytoplasmic division of a cell occur resulting in separation of two daughter cells. The formation of a cell plate observed in the onion under the microscope is similar to the separation of daughter cells which occur at the end of mitosis.

Which organic molecule is part of an enzyme

Answers

Among the organic macro-molecules, enzymes belong in the category of proteins. Proteins are distinct from carbohydrates, nucleic acids and lipids in that a protein is made of amino acids.
Final answer:

An enzyme includes an organic molecule known as a coenzyme, which enhances the enzyme's function. Coenzymes are organic helper molecules that are typically derived from vitamins. Coenzymes and cofactors, such as metal ions, are essential for the optimal activity of enzymes.

Explanation:

The organic molecule that is part of an enzyme is known as a coenzyme. Coenzymes are organic helper molecules made up of carbon and hydrogen, and they play a critical role in the function and regulation of enzymes. They are often derived from dietary vitamins and participate in reactions without being changed themselves, essentially serving to increase enzyme efficacy, selectivity, and specificity. Enzymes may also require inorganic ions known as cofactors to function optimally. These inorganic ions, such as iron (Fe++) and magnesium (Mg++), help stabilize enzyme conformation. An example is the enzyme DNA polymerase, which requires a bound zinc ion (Zn++) as a cofactor to function properly.

how do you calculate average time

Answers

add all of the numbers together, and then divide that sum by the number of digits you added together
for example,
4,6,2,3,5
4+6+2+3+5=20 
20/5=4
the average is 4.

Dave pulled out 4 dif CD's to find out which type of music helped him finish his hw the fastest. He used a stopwatch for 5 minutes for each type.

What are some constant (controlled) variables in this experiment?

Answers

the stopwatch is the constant because that's what stays the same during the project

what causes an unsaturated fatty acid to have a different shape than a saturated fatty acid

Answers

Answer: Unsaturated fatty acids contain double bonded carbon atoms, which has a different bonding angle than the single bonded carbon atoms in a saturated fatty acid
 I hope that helps and is correct

Answer:

Explanation:

Unsaturated fatty acids can be monounsaturated or polyunsaturated, monounsaturated fatty acids have one double carbon bond and polyunsaturated fatty acids have more than one double carbon bond. Saturated fatty acids have one single bond. The less carbon bonds, the more carbons the chain has, therefore the more saturated the fatty acid is.

The rungs or steps of DNA are made up of ____ which are attached to the sides or railings of DNA, which are made up of ___.

Answers

Answer: The steps are made of nitrogenous bases; deoxyribose sugars linked with phosphates.

Explanation: The rungs of the DNA are made of nitogenous bases (The nitrogenous bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C) ) they are held together by weak hydrogen bonds.

The railings of the DNA are made of deoxyribose sugars which are alternating with phosphates. This part of the molecule is referred to as the "backbone".

Answer: The steps are made of nitrogenous bases; deoxyribose sugars linked with phosphates.

What are hot spots caused by?
A. volcanoes
B. Divergent plate boundaries
C. Mantle plumes
D. Subduction Zones

Answers

they're caused by mantle plumes
The answer to your question would most definitely be C. Mantle Plumes

hope this helps, Brenthall! :-)

what would happen to a plant cell that suddenly lost its chloroplast

Answers

It would die or would be dependent on other cells to get food
It would not be able to photosynthesize or create sugars to grow

Explain what feeding behaviors shown make a food web a better choice for displaying this information than an energy pyramid

Answers

Because a food web shows just exactly what eats what rather than put them all into a category.

This reflects the relationship of organisms to each other in a habitat, rather than to a small segment like a food chain.

What is an Energy pyramid?

An ecological pyramid is defined as a graphical representation designed to show biomass or bio-productivity at each trophic level in a given ecosystem.

Energy pyramids only show the transfer of energy from one trophic level to another not the organisms and their food, so the biggest limitation of energy pyramids is that they are not applicable to food webs. They only apply to food chains.

Energy pyramids are conserved for only one range and restrict the feeding behavior to the source of energy of the organism which stated for food webs, they show a link between several organisms and a source of energy.

Thus, this reflects the relationship of organisms to each other in a habitat, rather than to a small segment like a food chain.

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Wetlands support a large number of animal species. Chemical weed killers are dumped into this wetland and the aquatic plants are killed. We should expect ___________________ to be affected by the death of the plants.\

Answers

Answer: all the animals in and around the wetlands

The correct answer for the blank is animals.

The producers are always the green plants and in case of wetlands the primary producers are the aquatic plants.

The aquatic plants present in the wetland are the producers of the ecosystem present in wetland.

If we will remove the producers from the ecosystem then, all the consumers(animals) will die.

You are walking down a wooded path you notice a large depression in the ground that has burn Mark's along the outside. What caused the hole?

Answers

Some sort of thing that involved fire. Maybe the wood caught on fire.

How are smaller molecules like o2 and co2 able to pass through the openings of a cell membrane

Answers

The cell membrane is the outermost covering of any cell. It serves to protect, maintain and regulate the internal processes of the cell. It has a lipid bilayer which helps monitor the passage of any chemical or molecule however, nonpolar and small polar molecules are able to pass through because of simple diffusion.

Clear-cut logging is a method of cutting down all the trees in a particular area. This type of logging is MOST LIKEY going to effect which earth process?

A. erosion

B. climate

C. weathering

D. mountain building

Answers

Answer:

Erosion

Explanation:

Clearcutting can destroy an area's ecological integrity in a number of ways, including: the destruction of buffer zones which reduce the severity of flooding by absorbing and holding water; the immediate removal of forest canopy, which destroys the habitat for many rainforest-dependent insects and bacteria; the removal ...

Clear-cut logging is most likely going to affect the earth's process of erosion. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is clear-cut logging?

Clear-cut logging is most likely going to affect the earth's process of erosion. This is because when all the trees in a particular area are cut down, there is no longer any vegetation to hold the soil in place.

As a result, rainwater and wind can easily erode the soil, leading to increased sedimentation in nearby streams and rivers, and potentially causing flooding and landslides.

Additionally, the removal of trees can alter the hydrological cycle, as there is less transpiration of water from the leaves and less interception of rainfall, which can lead to changes in streamflow and water availability. Therefore, option A is correct.

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primary and secondary air pollutants can coexist in the atmosphere
true or false

Answers

its true a im shure i hope help you lol have a good day
The answer is true, primary and secondary pollutants can coexist in the atmosphere. 

What does it mean if a form of energy appears over the arrow in a chemical reaction?

Answers

The reactants and products are separated by a narrow. Chemical equations should contain information about the state properties.

What is the smallest particle representing water?

A.Hydrogen Atom

B.Molecule

C.Diatomic Oxygen

D.Oxygen Atom

Answers

Answer:

b . molecule

Explanation:

The smallest particle of water is 'molecule'.

Suppose a shopping mall is built near a rabbit warren, leaving less land available for rabbits. How will this affect the environment’s carrying capacity?

Answers

Answer:

With the construction of a shopping center near the habitat of rabbits, there will be a significant decrease in the population because food resources and in general the ecological niche will be negatively influenced.

The carrying capacity in general is reduced because the maximum population size that the environment can support indefinitely in a given period is reduced as there is not enough availability of resources in the environment

The carrying capacity is a measure of the greatest or maximum amount of species that can be catered for given the amount of resources available in the environment. Hence, due to the reduction in space, the carrying capacity of the environment will decease.

The carrying capacity of an environment is directly proportional to the amount of resources available, which could support the survival and growth of the organisms.

The amount of land or living area is a factor which also determines the carrying capacity of an environment.

Due to the reduction in living area available to the rabbits as a result of the constructed mall, the carrying capacity will decrease as there won't be enough space to support the initial rabbit population any longer.

Therefore, the carrying capacity of the environment is reduced due to the limited land area available for the rabbits to occupy.

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Fungi exist primarily in the form of long filaments called _____.

A. mycelium

B. hyphae

C. septa

D. saprophytes

Answers

Answer:

fungi exist primarily in the form of long, tubular-like filaments called hyphae. a large amount of these hyphae all branched together make up a mycelia, or plurally mycelium.

what kind of consumer is a grass carp

Answers

the grass carp is herbivorious 
Grass Carp eat a wide variety of aquatic vegetation.

Hope this helps

how would a Bohr model of a neon atom differ from this model of nitrogen

Answers

Bohr modeled the atom as a nucleus having electrons orbiting around it in circular paths. 

Based on this:
-The nitrogen atom having 7 electrons will be modeled as a nucleus and two orbitals. The first orbital is having two electrons while the second orbital is having five electrons.
- The neon atom having 10 electrons will also be modeled as a nucleus and two orbitals. However, for neon, the first orbital will be having two electrons while the second orbital will be having eight electrons.

Final answer:

A Bohr model of a neon atom differs from the model of a nitrogen atom in terms of the number of electrons, electron configuration, and energy levels.

Explanation:

A Bohr model of a neon atom differs from the model of a nitrogen atom in several ways:

The number of electrons: Neon has 10 electrons, while nitrogen has 7 electrons.The electron configuration: Neon has the electron configuration of [He]2s22p6, while nitrogen has the electron configuration of [He]2s22p3.The energy levels: Neon has more energy levels compared to nitrogen because it has more electrons. This means that there are more possible orbits for electrons to occupy in a neon atom.

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The Thermosphere contains a layer of charged particles called the ________________ which makes commucation by _________________ possible and is home to the __________________ (Nothern Lights). This is the layer in which ____________________ fly.

Answers

The Thermosphere contatins a layer of charged particles called the ionosphere which makes communication by radio waves possible and is home to the Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights). this is the layer in which satellites fly. 

The Thermosphere contatins a layer of charged particles called the ionosphere which makes communication by radio waves possible and is home to the Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights). this is the layer in which satellites fly.

What is thermosphere?

The layer of the atmosphere of the Earth that can be found directly above the mesosphere and below the exosphere is known as the thermosphere. The thermosphere is responsible for the majority of the ionosphere's composition because ultraviolet radiation induces photoionization and photodissociation of molecules within this layer of the atmosphere, which results in the formation of ions.

The thermosphere is essential to all forms of life on Earth because it shields these organisms from x-rays and some of the sun's ultraviolet rays, which are among the sun's most dangerous forms of radiation (its shortest wavelengths).

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what organelle seperates the cell contents from the enviroment

Answers

It would be the cell membrane. It's the outer shell which separates the inside of a cell from the outside.

Non Example of phospholipids

Answers

The structure of the phospholipid molecule generally consists of two hydrophobic fatty acid "tails" and a hydrophilic "head" consisting of a phosphate group.

1.) What is the Scientific definition of a fruit?


2.) What is the term for the distributing of the seeds after they mature?


3.) Differentiate between mechanical dispersal and and agent dispersal.


Plz thanks (frist one branly)!!!!
God bless

Answers

1. the scientific definition of a fruit is a structure that bears a seed or seeds that develops from the ovary of a flowering plant
2. the term for distributing seeds after they mature is called dispersing
3. mechanical dispersal occurs when the ripened fruit opens and scatters seeds 

agent dispersal occurs when an animal feeds on fleshy fruits as some seeds pass through the digestive system, while some drop and scatter onto the ground.

hope this helped & god bless
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