Music appreciation the romantic era.....Antonín Dvořák urged his American students to create a 

       A. national sound.   B. public opera house.   C. political uprising.   D. song cycle.

Answer:

paracas

Explanation:

Answer is C covered the sound of noisy projectors. Answer in text book page 331.

The examples of five words that contain the root or affix of the word “retrospect”, i.e., ''retro__'' include,

An affix can be referred to or considered as an element of English literature, wherein the formation or composition of a word is a combination of at least two parts. An affix is a rood of a meaningful word. Affix changes its meaning when combined to form a completely new word.

The words given above are considered to be the perfect examples of an affix, as all of them contain one common affix, i.e., ''retro'' and the meaning of each of the words is different and individual.

Therefore, the significance regarding five examples of an affix has been aforementioned.

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Along with Berlioz and Liszt, Richard Wagner was another important composer who created program music in the nineteenth century. He is known for his elaborate and story-driven orchestral works.

In addition to Hector Berlioz and Franz Liszt, another noteworthy composer who composed program music during the nineteenth century was Richard Wagner. Program music is a type of music that intends to evoke images or convey the impression of a specific narrative. Richard Wagner was known for his programmatic orchestral works, which often contained elaborate stories such as his famous 'Ring Cycle'. These composers greatly contributed to the development of Romantic music.

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Richard Strauss, Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, and Bedřich Smetana were important composers known for their program music in the nineteenth century.

Richard Strauss is another important composer who composed program music during the nineteenth century. He is known for his symphonic poems and operas, which often have a narrative or programmatic element. One example of his program music is the tone poem Also Sprach Zarathustra, which tells the story of the philosopher Zarathustra.

Other composers who dabbled in program music during this time include Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov with his orchestral suite Scheherazade, which is based on the story of One Thousand and One Nights, and Bedřich Smetana with his symphonic cycle which portrays scenes from Czech history and legends.

So, in addition to Berlioz, Liszt, and Strauss, composers like Rimsky-Korsakov and Smetana also made significant contributions to program music during the nineteenth century.

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Final answer:

Catholics defended the use of sacred images or icons by citing the Incarnation. They argued that since Jesus Christ was divine and became human, he could be depicted in images, as it aligns with the teachings of the Incarnation and the Nicene Creed.

Explanation:

The Incarnation, as understood in Christian theology, refers to the belief that God became man through Jesus Christ. Catholics have cited the Incarnation to defend the use of sacred images or icons, especially during the period of iconoclasm.

During the 8th and 9th centuries, a debate raged within the Church between the iconoclasts—who believed that no images depicting Jesus should exist, as God was infinite and invisible—and the iconophiles—who defended the veneration of icons on the grounds of Incarnation. The iconophiles argued that since Jesus Christ was both divine and human, he could be depicted in images. This belief was rooted in the Incarnation, where God allowed himself to be seen in the physical form of Jesus.

Moreover, the Nicene Creed, established at the Council of Nicaea in 325 CE, was integral to this defense. It affirmed the belief in Christ's divine nature "consubstantial to the Father," his death, resurrection, and the offer of salvation, thereby reinforcing the importance of Christ's human and divine nature in Christian faith.

Answer:

Paraphrase is a speech or text that aims to explain and expand information, in order to make the data easier to understand and similar by the recipient.

Explanation:

What is sought with paraphrase is to clarify the different dimensions of a message. For this a kind of imitation of the original discourse is developed, although appealing to a different language. In many aspects of life, the use of paraphrase is used. For example, one of the professionals who uses it the most is the mediator. This, which is responsible for dealing with complicated situations such as kidnappings or many other types of conflicts, uses this resource continuously

Final answer:

Limited knowledge of Pre-Columbian art arises from early European interventions altering Indigenous concepts, loss of original artworks, colonial documentations blending European and Indigenous styles, and academic focus on major cultures over others.

Explanation:

The limited knowledge of Pre-Columbian art in the Americas can be attributed to several factors. First, early contact with European explorers, missionaries, and settlers from the 1600s onwards changed Indigenous art concepts. These outsiders wrote about, sketched, and collected art, defining cultural characteristics arbitrarily, leading to a frozen perspective on the art history of pre-contact Native peoples. The destruction or loss of Indigenous codices and artworks during the colonial period further limited understanding of Pre-Columbian artistic expressions. Additionally, the post-conquest emphasis on documenting Indigenous cultures through European perspectives and mediums resulted in 'mixed' style codices, blending Indigenous and European influences but also obscuring the original context and meanings of Indigenous art. Lastly, the academic focus on well-known cultures has overshadowed the rich art history of other civilizations, further narrowing our understanding of Pre-Columbian art across the Americas.

In  photographs of maya hieroglyphs these hieroglyphs were used to record maya beliefs and history.

The definition of the word "hieroglyph" is "holy engravings." At initially, only hieroglyphic inscriptions that were carved or painted on temple walls were used. This type of graphic writing was also applied to tombs, papyrus sheets, wooden boards painted with stucco, potsherds, and limestone pieces.

The Maya civilization of Mesoamerica used a local writing system known as Maya script, also referred as Maya glyphs, which is the only Mesoamerican system of writing that has been largely deciphered.

Signs in a certain glyph block are typically read from left to right and from top to bottom. Similar to this, Maya texts are typically written in column of two glyph blocks and are read from top to bottom and left to right.

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they are tall monuments depicting Maya rulers and gods

I think it is Daguerreotype.

Answer:

God is everywhere

Explanation:

Much of the remaining Egyptian art and architecture relates to religious and funerary practices, serving a spiritual purpose. Examples include the Great Pyramids, Karnak Temple, and the tombs in the Valley of the Kings.

Most of the surviving Egyptian art and architecture is associated with religious or funerary practices. Remarkable instances include the Great Pyramids of Giza, Karnak Temple, the Sphinx and the lavish tombs in the Valley of the Kings. These structures and artifacts were designed to honor gods or preserve the memory of royalty, fulfilling a religious or spiritual purpose. Thus, they reflect both the technical ability of ancient Egyptian civilization and their profound religious beliefs.

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The majority of surviving Egyptian art and architecture is associated with their religion and pharaohs. The pharaohs of the Middle Kingdom built huge temples dedicated to deities at Thebes, the Old Kingdom was known for stone pyramids, and the reign of Amenhotep III saw the construction of various monuments.

Most surviving Egyptian art and architecture is largely associated with their religious practices and royalty, mainly the pharaohs and their veneration of deities. For example, the pharaohs of the Middle Kingdom notably focused on constructing massive temples devoted to Amon-Re and his wife, the mother-goddess Mut, at Thebes. These temples, which now lie in ruin at Karnak in southern Egypt, were grand structures featuring immense halls, courtyards, and ceremonial gates.

Another notable period was the Old Kingdom, best known for its monumental stone pyramids, a testament to the power and sophistication of the pharaohs of that period. The Egyptian scribes documented their ideas and stories in stone inscriptions and tomb paintings, and also on papyrus, many records of which have survived thousands of years, providing historians valuable insights into the life and culture of ancient Egypt.

Even during the reign of Amenhotep III, numerous monuments were built to celebrate Egyptian greatness including temples for various gods, Amenhotep's own mortuary temple, and multiple statues of himself. These also included structures like the extravagant palace at Thebes and the large royal barge for religious events.

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Terracotta clay was used in the production of Nok sculpture. Terracotta clay was largely used to create the Nok sculpture, which was inspired by the ancient Nigerian Nok civilization.

The Nok civilization thrived between 500 BCE and 200 CE. The Nok people are renowned for their exceptional and unusual terracotta sculptures.

Locally produced terracotta clay, which the artisans would then shape and mold into the desired forms, was frequently utilized in Nok sculptures. The clay was then hardened and the sculptures were made more durable by being burnt in kilns or open fires.

The Nok terracotta clay sculpture is renowned for its expressiveness and naturalism. They are thought to have made significant contributions to the history of African art and offer insightful information about the creative and cultural accomplishments of prehistoric West Africa.

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Classical music elements includes harmony, melody, rhythm, regular meter patterns.

Thus, the correct option is D.

In general, the term "classical music" refers to Western art music, which is distinguished from Western folk music or popular music traditions.

As "classical music" also refers to non-Western art music, it is occasionally distinguished as Western classical music.

Emphasis on grace, beauty, and harmony. greater variety and contrast than in Baroque compositions (dynamics, instruments, pitch, tempo, key, mood and timbre).

Compared to baroque music, melodies are typically shorter and include distinct phrases and cadences.

The single most crucial component of a song is the melody. This is what we refer to as "the tune" in common parlance.

Technically speaking, though, a melody is a collection of pitches, or notes, that are arranged in a particular way to create a shape or pattern.

The mood of a classical composition will change. There are conflicting themes within a movement, but even within a single theme, there can be stark disparities.

Classical music's mood can shift subtly or abruptly, expressing opposing peaks of exhilaration and melancholy.

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Strophic is a song form in which every verse ( strophe) of the text is sung to the same musical tune.

In a song with modified strophic form, some verses are sung to the same melody, while others aren't. Correct answer: D

the repeated sections of music have varied or elaborated forms from the basic theme. Example of modified strophic is Schubert's "Des Baches Wiegenlied,".

Answer:

The answer is a quarter note

Answer:

Valentiner was an art critic and historian. He collected Rembrandt paintings and some of these pieces were controversial as they were found not to be done by Rembrandt.

Explanation:

Wilhelm Valentiner was born in German. As mentioned before he was an art historian and art critic. He worked at the Friedrich and the Kunstgewerbemuseum, was a curator in the Metropolitan Museum in New York City and eventually became Director of the Detroit Museum of art.

He was responsible for conducting this Institution to be one of the leading art museums at the time. He acquired and exhibit many important art pieces and was the link between Ford financing Diego Rivera's series of murals painted in Detroit.

He was an important part for the development of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art and the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles.

He ended his career directing the North Carolina Museum of Art in Raleigh from 1955 to 1958. Throughout his work at the museums he was interested in forming expert curators and creating a collection that would serve as a resource for the community.

Being a great collector and expert on Rembrandt, he published several works like: "Rembrandt auf der Lateinschule" in 1906, as mentioned before, also "Rembrandt" in 1907, "Rembrandt: des Meisters Gemälde in 643 Abbildungen" in 1908, and  "Rembrandt: wiedergefundene Gemälde, 1910-1922, in 128 Abbildungen" in 1923.

He collected many of Rembrandt's art works throughout the years and under his position as Director in the North Carolina Museum of Art he recommended the acquisition of two particular paintings thought to be from Rembrandt at the moment.  Later on were discovered to belong to the creation of other artists. These of course created the controversy  mentioned in your question. These painting were reattributed to their legitimate creators.

The triangles of a pyramid are a clear example of geometric shapes due to their precise and well-defined characteristics, making them the appropriate type of shape for this description. C) Geometric

The triangles of a pyramid are best described as geometric shapes. Geometric shapes are precisely defined and have well-defined properties, making them suitable for mathematical analysis and precise construction.

In the case of a pyramid, the triangles that compose its faces are typically equilateral or isosceles triangles, and their angles and sides can be determined using geometric principles.

Geometric shapes are characterized by their straight lines, angles, and specific measurements.

They are often used in various fields such as architecture, engineering, mathematics, and design for their predictability and reproducibility.

In contrast to organic shapes (A), which are freeform and often irregular, and abstract shapes (B), which can be highly subjective and open to interpretation, geometric shapes have clear, consistent, and well-understood properties.

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Answer:

a

c

b

harpsichord

Any three of the following: birds, thunder and lightning, streams, rustling leaves, dogs barking

Explanation:

Dvořák's "New World Symphony" was influenced by his own interpretations of African American spirituals and concocted Native American music, introduced primarily through interaction with student Harry Burleigh.

The composition of Dvořák's "New World Symphony" was inspired by African American spirituals and Native American music. To incorporate these elements, Dvořák relied on B. his own impressions of their musical styles. He encountered African American spirituals through Harry Burleigh, a student at the National Conservatory of Music where Dvořák was a director. Burleigh introduced spirituals such as "Swing Low, Sweet Chariot" to Dvořák, which consequently influenced the themes in his symphony. The symphony, however, adds a romanticized twist to the Native American references, borrowing from European impressions of the New World influenced by works like Longfellow's poem "Hiawatha." Dvořák's influence on subsequent American composers was significant, as seen in the works of George Gershwin and Aaron Copland.

I just took this course. The answer is B) Madrigal