Protections for the citizenry from unlawful or reprehensive acts by the government are contained primarily in:
Protections for the citizenry from unlawful or reprehensive acts by the government are contained primarily in the preamble to the constitution. Preamble is an introductory statement so, the Preamble to the United States Constitution is a brief introductory statement of the Constitution's fundamental purposes and guiding principles.
Robin is working as a student teacher while she finishes her degree in education. each day she has a portion of the class time where she is in charge, and the teacher who serves as her mentor observes her, takes notes, and offers her constructive feedback on how to improve her work. this âmentor/apprenticeâ model of learning is most similar to _____âs theory of cognitive development.
The "mentor/apprentice" model of learning in the given scenario above is most similar to Vygotsky's theory of cognitive development.
To add, Lev Semyonovich Vygotsky was a Soviet psychologist, the founder of an unfinished theory of human cultural and bio-social development commonly referred to as cultural-historical psychology.
Robin's experience with mentorship as a student teacher aligns with Lev Vygotsky's theory of cognitive development, which focuses on the zone of proximal development and the role of social interactions in learning through guided participation and scaffolding.
The "mentor/apprentice" model of learning in which Robin is engaged, and where she receives structured guidance and feedback from her mentor teacher, is most similar to Lev Vygotsky's theory of cognitive development. Vygotsky emphasized the importance of social interactions in learning, proposing the concept of the zone of proximal development (ZPD), a range where learners are capable of solving problems and understanding material with the help of a knowledgeable guide. The mentorship provided to Robin forms a part of this ZPD, as it allows her to develop skills and knowledge that she would not be able to independently, thus fostering her cognitive development within the situated social context.
Vygotsky's theory contrasts with Piaget's idea that cognitive development occurs mainly through stages internal to the individual. Vygotsky, instead, posited that cognitive skills are learned through guided participation and scaffolding, where a more capable individual supports learning until the learner can perform independently, emphasizing the crucial role of social interaction and cultural context in the learning process.
Courtney is enrolled in an advanced physics class at her high school. she is one of only three girls in the class, and she is aware of the notion that girls are poorer at math and science than boys. this knowledge may actually hinder courtney's performance in the class as a result of:
Ms. trinh is about to start a unit on sharks. some of her students have a strong interest in sharks and know a lot about them. others know very little about sharks. when ms. trinh gives a reading assignment about sharks, she should expect that
Ms. Trinh should expect varying levels of engagement when assigning a reading about sharks, and she can enhance student motivation by incorporating different reading materials, practical activities, and research opportunities.
When Ms. Trinh gives a reading assignment about sharks, she should expect that her students will display a variety of reactions and levels of engagement depending on their pre-existing interest and knowledge about the subject. While some students may be highly motivated and bring extensive knowledge about sharks, others may need more support and encouragement to become interested in the topic. Using strategies such as providing differentiated reading materials, structured activities like free writing, or opportunities for hands-on experiences, can help cater to the diverse learning needs and interests in her classroom.
For instance, similar to how one student was motivated to research about sharks in the example, Ms. Trinh can encourage student motivation by linking the reading to creative tasks like writing or practical activities, similar to Barbara Fuller's insect and spider assignment. Additionally, she can foster engagement by stimulating the students' curiosity and encouraging them to conduct their own research on sharks, thereby allowing them to take ownership of their learning.
Even though she earned a failing grade on her 2nd grade spelling test, deedee's father gave her a hug and said, "i love you sweetheart. we're going to work hard on that spelling list tonight, okay?" carl rogers would call this a demonstration of
Stephanie did not learn to read until she was an adolescent. if stephanie had learned to read during early or middle childhood, it would have been easier for her and would have taken less time. stephanie's difficulty was because she did not learn to read during the _____ period.
The intense style that combines punk and ska, and is sometimes associated with racism, is known as _______.
The President's 2012 Executive Order 13627 on trafficking in persons strengthened the government's zero tolerance policy by addressing which of the following groups?
Older women who seek out sexual relationships with younger men are sometimes called “cougars,” but we don’t even have a word for men who seek out sexual relationships with younger women. some people might joke that we call them “men.” what does this show us about gender and language
Final answer:
The term 'cougars' for older women dating younger men exemplifies gender-specific language and reveals societal double standards in age-gap relationships and sexual norms. Linguistic discrepancies suggest normalization of such behaviors in men, while women's behavior is judged more harshly.
Explanation:
The question posed reflects on the societal perceptions and language used to describe age-gap relationships, and it shows us how language is deeply intertwined with gender norms and expectations. The term 'cougars' is specifically used for older women seeking younger men, which highlights gender stereotypes, whereas older men in similar relationships often lack a distinct label, revealing a double standard in sexual norms and language. This discrepancy in language suggests that men's sexuality, especially as it pertains to desiring younger partners, is normalized, while women's similar behavior is sufficiently notable to earn its own term. This is indicative of broader societal patterns where men are often granted more leeway in their sexual behaviors, while women's sexuality is regulated and judged more harshly. Furthermore, this language difference exemplifies how gender and language reinforce certain societal attitudes towards aging and sexuality.
Research into age-gap relationships indicates that such relationships can be influenced by social pressures, which may affect commitment levels or even lead to breakups. Additionally, the different life stages of the partners, especially when one is elderly, can introduce unique challenges. However, our understanding of aging and sexuality is evolving, with recognition of gender complexity giving rise to an expanded vocabulary, including terms like 'transgender', yet simultaneously, issues like the double standard in sexual behavior persist, as evidenced by historical and current research showing different societal expectations for men and women in sexual relationships.
which characteristic is primary associated with a command economy
Suppose we did an experiment that gathered data on the time a person could stand balanced on one leg. subjects in our experiment are timed standing on one leg with their eyes open, and also with their eyes closed. are these data paired or independent?
Final answer:
The data collected in the experiment is considered as paired data...
Explanation:
The data collected in the experiment where subjects were timed standing on one leg with their eyes open and also with their eyes closed is considered to be paired data.
Paired data refers to a situation where each data point in one variable is matched or linked to a specific data point in another variable. In this case, the time a person could stand balanced on one leg with their eyes open is paired with the time they could stand balanced on one leg with their eyes closed. This allows us to compare the results for each subject under the two different conditions.
A(n) __________ is an act of grace, proceeding from the power entrusted with the execution of laws, that exempts the individual on whom it is bestowed from.
Which part of the presentation reminds the audience of the key points from your talk and puts your audience in the appropriate emotional state?
Private acceptance of a belief tends to be facilitated by ____ rather than by ____.?
a. ?diffusion of responsibility; pluralistic ignorance
b. ?pluralistic ignorance; diffusion of responsibility
c. informational influence; normative influence?
d. ?normative influence; informational influence
Private acceptance of a belief tends to be facilitated by normative influence rather than by informational influence.
The answer is option d. normative influence; informational influence.
Explanation:
Private acceptance of a belief tends to be facilitated by normative influence rather than by informational influence. Normative influence refers to the influence of social norms and the desire to conform to those norms, while informational influence is based on the desire to be correct or accurate. In private acceptance, individuals adopt a belief or opinion because they genuinely believe it to be true, not just because they are conforming to social pressure.
Therefore, the answer is option d. normative influence; informational influence.
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The private acceptance of a belief is often facilitated by informational influence, which relies on the content of information, rather than normative influence, which is driven by the desire to conform socially.
Explanation:Private acceptance of a belief tends to be facilitated by informational influence rather than by normative influence. Informational influence refers to the process where individuals conform to what others do or believe because they consider their information as evidence about reality. It is largely dependent on the actual content of the information provided, often leading to private acceptance of a belief. On the other hand, normative influence is driven more by our desire to conform and fit in socially, which may lead to public compliance without necessarily leading to private acceptance of a belief.
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When touching is considered appropriate, it often produces ________ reactions in the person being touched.
a.positive
b.surprise
c.hostile
d.negative
e.neutral?
Mr. jones is angry at his private attorney. he keeps him on retainer for the very reason of potential criminal action against him and his meth business. mr. jones has now been placed with a public defender. one major difference between a public and private attorney is
The term ________ refers to a common human tendency to make systematic mistakes when processing information or making judgments.
The french and Indian war -Who won the war?
An important maturational change seen in the brain of school-age children in certain regions of the cerebral cortex is
The maturational changes in school-age children's brains include the development of the prefrontal cortex, lateralization, and neuroplasticity. These processes contribute to enhanced cognitive abilities such as emotional regulation, problem-solving, and learning.
An important maturational change seen in the brain of school-age children, specifically in certain regions of the cerebral cortex, relates to the development and complexity of the prefrontal cortex. This area of the brain, which is responsible for planning, strategizing, and emotional regulation, continues to mature throughout childhood and adolescence. As the prefrontal cortex develops, school-age children exhibit increased abilities to control emotions, plan activities, strategize, and make judgments, marking an essential phase in cognitive development.
Lateralization of the brain is another significant process occurring during this time, where certain functions become primarily localized on one side of the brain. For example, language production tends to be more active in the left hemisphere, whereas visuospatial tasks typically involve more of the right hemisphere.
The concept of neuroplasticity is also critical during this stage, as it reflects the brain's capacity to adapt and reorganize itself physically and chemically, which underlies learning and memory improvements as children grow.
Does rum drinking cause church building?
To avoid succumbing to negative self-talk, make sure that the expectations you hold yourself to are:
Yuri experiences excessive, distressing, and persistent fear or anxiety about heights. yuri suffers from a(n) ________.
Based on the fact that Yuri is excessively afraid of heights, Yuri must be suffering from a phobia known as Acrophobia.
What is Acrophobia?This is a type of phobia that is also classified as an anxiety disorder and leads to people being extremely afraid of heights.
Yuri experiences an excessive and persistent fear of heights so Yuti must be suffering from Acrophobia.
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Which two career paths are the most commonly encountered as entrees into the infosec discipline? are there other paths? if so, describe them?
The two main career paths used as entrees by professionals to move into the security field are military or law enforcement and technical IT professionals. A lot of colleges and universities are opening to offer courses and degrees in information security, so many students are also starting to work their way into the InfoSec field as well.
Other paths include network expert programmers, database administrators and system administrators. However many hiring managers in the information security field favour to recruit security professionals who have demonstrated excellent IT skills and professional experience in another IT field. IT professionals who moved into information security however, lean to focus on technology sometimes in place of general information security issues.
What does it mean for a research topic to be amenable to scientific study using a quantitative approach?
A research topic must be focused on the analysis of a complex social phenomenon in order to be suitable for scientific inquiry using a qualitative technique.
The researcher will need to use a study design that excludes pretests and choose a design where only one treatment is assigned to each subject in order to minimise and maximise threats to internal validity. Other measures include using a control group and a placebo group, as well as random assignment and selection of participants.
In addition, the researcher should use blind data collection procedures and properly describe variables in ways that are relevant for contexts other than the study's context.
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Carol's daughter desiree has been disrupting her kindergarten class recently, and she is also struggling to stay on task when doing homework or chores. a school psychologist plans to assess desiree for psychological disorders, first by sitting in on desiree's class to conduct __________ and then by having desiree perform specific cognitive tasks.
According to your textbook, to be considered 'tourists', travelers may be:
To be considered as tourist, the traveler’s purpose should be because he or she is travelling because of business purposes, family matters, and lastly, is having to stay for a vacation in the country which isn't his or her usual place.
According to tribbetts-williams, african- american women have played stereotypical roles in popular culture, this/these role(s) include:
African-American women have played stereotypical roles in popular culture, including being portrayed as wives or mothers and being given extreme characterizations. Mass media perpetuates these stereotypes.
Explanation:African-American women have often been assigned stereotypical roles in popular culture. These roles include being portrayed as wives or mothers and being given extreme characterizations such as a wholesome, saint-like figure or a hypersexual figure. Mass media, such as television and movies, often reinforce these stereotypes.
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Carlos, age 50, says that he can no longer hear the high pitched train whistle in the distance from his home, but reports being able to hear low pitch sounds perfectly fine. after receiving a hearing test, the audiologist will most likely diagnose carlos with
As Carlo is already 50 years old, it is likely that his hearing loss is affected due to natural aging as he is already in the middle age stage. His doctor would likely tell him based on the results of his test that he is likely to have the presbycusis, which is a hearing loss, that contributes of him, having to experience this is because of aging. This type of aged related hearing loss, makes a person have difficulty to hear distant sounds and to only hear things that are more high pitched and that is more close to them. It could be seen above as Carlos only hear things that is more close to him than of the distant train.
Becky would like to conduct a study to determine how women define spousal abuse and the meanings they attach to incidents of abuse. she will most likely use a __________ approach to analyze her results.
Final answer:
Becky will use a qualitative approach to analyze how women define spousal abuse and attach meanings to incidents of abuse.
Explanation:
Becky is interested in understanding the subjective experiences and definitions women have of spousal abuse. To do so, she will most likely utilize a qualitative approach to analyze her results. This approach involves methods such as in-depth interviews, participant observation, and case studies which allow researchers to explore complex phenomena in a detailed and subjective manner. Qualitative methods are more inductive, meaning they start with observations and move towards creating theories, unlike deductive methods that start with a theory and look for evidence to support it. Becky's study would benefit from an inductive qualitative approach to uncover patterns and meanings from the women’s experiences and perspectives on abuse.
Suppose you wish to take a group of elderly people and train them to solve word puzzles. generalizing from the text, what method of training might be most beneficial?
Since it is needed that the training should involve of solving word problems, it is best to have them train in a method of asking them to solve word puzzles that will be beneficial for them in terms of logical and cognitive thinking. In having them solve these puzzles, it is best to let them answer on their own and not to interfere as they answer.