______ is(are) an important moderator of what individuals consider to be positively or negatively valent.

Answers

Answer 1

The answer is culture. It is defined as the social conduct and standards found in human societies. Culture is measured as a central idea in anthropology, covering the range of occurrences that are transferred through social learning in human societies.

Answer 2

Mood, self-concept, and social influences are key moderators of how individuals perceive things as positive or negative. These factors color personal judgments and perceptions about outcomes and interactions with others, and are influenced by salience, information accessibility, and social norms.

Mood, self-concept, and social influences are important moderators of what individuals consider to be positively or negatively valent. These factors influence how we judge and perceive outcomes, events, and communications with others.

For instance, a person's mood can color their world view, making events appear more positive when they are happy. A strong self-concept can protect individuals from negative remarks and influence how they perceive others' communications. Moreover, the salience and accessibility of information significantly impact our emotions and self-esteem, which in turn affects our judgment. For example, when we experience outcomes, we may compare them with counterfactuals—what could have happened—altering our emotional reactions.

Additionally, social norms and cultural differences determine which nonverbal behaviors we use and how we interpret them. Negative information about people tends to be more salient and thus has a greater effect on our judgments and impressions.


Related Questions

Recall that ziva kunda (1990) conducted research on selective evaluation and resistance to persuasion. she asked male and female participants to read a newspaper article about how caffeine consumption by females is associated with increased risk of fibrocystic disease. kunda's results showed that

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While most participants were fairly convinced by the article, those participants who were female and consumed a lot of caffeine (and thus, the ones that the article was suggesting were at higher risk of fibrocystic disease) were significantly more skeptical than all the other participant groups. Kunda suggests that this is because they didn't want to believe it.

How did John Paul Jones respond when asked to surrender during his battle with the HMS Serapis? He replied, “The captain always goes down with his ship!” He withdrew and enlisted in the Continental navy. He replied, “I have not yet begun to fight!” He withdrew and returned to his home in Scotland.

Answers

He replied, “I have not yet begun to fight!” 
I have not begun the fight yet

What do you think would be the toughest part about securing a crime scene or collecting evidence? why? what do you think would be the most interesting aspect of working at a crime scene? why?

Answers

I think the toughest part about securing a crime scene or collecting evidence would be making sure the scene and evidence remains untouched by outside forces. For example, people touching or walking through the scene. I think the most interesting aspect of working at a crime scene would be making sure I collect every detail from every angle to help solve the crime and bring closure to the victim and their family.

We have that what I think would be the toughest part about securing a crime scene and what do you think would be the most interesting aspect of working at a crime scene will be

Keeping people away from they crime scene and from contaminating the Scene Uncovering evidence that the suspect must have tried to hide in other to clear his or her name.

I think the toughest part of toughest part about securing a crime scene will definitely be keeping people away from they crime scene and from contaminating the Scene.

What do you think would be the most interesting aspect of working at a crime scene will be uncovering evidence that the suspect must have tried to hide in other to clear his or her name.

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Babies as young as ________ months) learned that their own kicking moves a mobile; and they retained that learning without later practice for as long as ________ month(s).

Answers

Babies that are three months old are capable of learning this, and they retain the knowledge for one month if it is not reinforced. By this point, an infant's vision is good enough that they can see the mobile above them, and not just their mother's face, which was the range of their vision at birth. Their cognitive processes are also developed enough to connect their action to the mobile's movement.

Which of the following is true of both Mayan cities and Mohenjo-Daro? A. They were loosely organized and poorley constructed B. They were home to the royal family only C. They were carefully planned and organized D. They had citadels to protect from floods

Answers

They were loosely organized and poorly constructed. 
They were home to the royal family only. 
They were ... organized. 
They had citadels toprotect from floods.
The answer is    C. They were carefully planned and organized 

Who counts the Electoral College vote?
a. Speaker of the house
b. President of the senate
c. State legislators
d. Supreme court justices

Answers

The Answer is C cause The President Is The head of.. Everything basically. 

B. the president of the senate.

Nativists supported foreigners in the United States. true or false

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False because they wanted the U.S for native born white Protestants. Hope this helps!

Why do you think people in groups might make risker decisions than as individuals?

Answers

When in a group of people, one might feel pressured by their friends or group to do something, and if refused, being shamed for it and frowned upon, causing the person to do whatever the others ask them to do.

Describe how john snow's investigation may have differed if the cholera outbreak occurred today. think about the interventions and tests you have explored in this lesson.

Answers

If John Snow was investigating a cholera outbreak today, he would have access to modern scientific equipment that would allow him to pinpoint the source of the outbreak, such as microscopes with enough power to see the microbes. Additionally, he would know of modern theories of disease and infection, and so would have a better framework to understand the evidence he gathered. The combination of these factors would allow Snow to much more quickly and effectively discover the source of the outbreak.

If a cholera outbreak were to occur today, John Snow's investigation would differ from his 1854 investigation in London. In the modern context, advancements in medical science, technology, and epidemiology would facilitate a quicker and more precise response.

How would the investigation differ?

Today, the investigation would begin with a rapid identification of the disease based on its symptoms and laboratory tests. The causative agent Vibrio cholerae will be swiftly identified using molecular diagnostic techniques such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR). This would allow healthcare professionals to differentiate cholera from other gastrointestinal illnesses promptly.

Furthermore, the mode of disease transmission would be better understood and tracked. Epidemiologists would use advanced geographical information systems (GIS) and data analytics to map the outbreak's spread, identifying hotspots and potential sources of contamination.

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In the context of gender role ideologies, gibbons and her colleagues conducted several cross-cultural studies involving almost 700 adolescents from spain, guatemala, and sri lanka. in their surveys, these researchers found that the most important quality of an ideal man or woman for both boys and girls was being _____, a characteristic that was not gender-specific.

Answers

The most important quality of an ideal man or woman for both boys and girls was being "kind and honest".

These characteristics are not gender-specific means that they are not bound with some specific gender, men or women, but is common in all, any job or attribute which only a male can possess or a female can, will be called gender-specific.

For his eastern history class, hamilton had to memorize a lengthy list of chinese emperors. to do so, he imagined each of them sitting in a chair in a different room of his family home. hamilton was using a technique called:

Answers

the technique that hamilton use is called the method of loci
the method of loci is a memorization technique that already discoeverd in ancient greek history,  Under this techniques, people will learn to create an imaginary palace inside our mind where we could store the informations according to our will

Which involved bribery demands from the french?
A. XYZ Affair
B. Alien and Sedition acts
C. The federalist era
D. Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions
E. Proclamation of Neutralitly

Answers

A. The XYZ Affair

U.S. delegates went to meet with leader of France (Talleyrand), and 3 French agents (x,y,z) only said they could meet with Talleyrand if they paid a bribe. They did not pay the bribe, and the U.S. president used it as an excuse to attack, starting the Quasi War.

Tori was about to take a test for her food handler license. She wanted to do well, and knew that what she learned would help out with any future job in the food industry. She spent a lot of time studying because she wanted to learn everything she could. What type of goal orientation does Tori display toward studying for her license?
-performance goal
-expectation goals
-learning goal
-value goals

Answers

the answer is learning goal

Answer: Learning goal

Learning goal orientation refers to the desire to develop abilities and skills. It also refers to a person's desire to become more competent. People who are driven by this desire try to learn from their past performance in order to improve in the future. These people tend to be less worried about making mistakes because they know that this is a necessary part of learning.

An angry customer can make you angry, too. however, it is crucial that

Answers

When dealing with a customer that is upset, instead of getting easily frustrated or angry it is crucial that you breathe, remain calm, and ask the customer to explain to you what is upsetting them, or what has gone wrong that has caused their anger. Do not interject while the customer is speaking. This will allow the customer to blow off some proverbial steam and give you the opportunity to fix the problem.

An angry customer can make you angry, too.  However, it is crucial that you:

Are calm.Listen attentively.Do not interrupt the customer during explanations.

Who is an angry customer?

An angry customer is a dissatisfied customer, who feels a business did not provide a product or service as expected.

Many customers who are angry can be handled in a manner that reduces the tension, including:

ListeningApologizingShowing empathyMaintain calmnessBuilding rapport to maintain trustAllowing the customer space to express feelingsUsing positive language.

Thus, an angry customer can make you angry, too.  However, it is crucial that you stay calm and ask the customer to explain their feelings without interrupting them.

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How does cultural lagging relate to the Westernization that is happening in other countries?

Answers

I think tech has destroyed the concept and that the West now shares incultural lag in some respects ...

Answer:

The result of culture lagging of some countries due to their westernization is seen in the rise of social conflict. The acceptance of technological innovations may not be at the same pace as it is going in the Western countries. Further, sometimes it raises social and ethical issues. Lack of social consensus leads to a lack of social solidarity. For example, stem cell technology raises ethical questions in some part of societies.

If you feel you should have the right-of-way , you should

Answers

You should be nice and polite.

Answer:

If you think you should have the right of way, you should consider whether you can safely pass and cross without putting anyone's life at risk.

Explanation:

When driving, we must pay close attention to safety standards and we must also pay attention to driving rules and laws. There are rules that define the right of way on roads, of course if you have the right of way you must pass first, but there are reckless and disrespectful drivers who insist on getting in front of you even without having that right, on that occasion you should deny the right. your right of way and let the reckless driver pass. Even though it is your right, you should not pass if this puts your safety and the safety of other drivers at risk.

Mark knows what his family, his partner, and his colleagues at his job expect of him. he wants to rebel against these expectations, but he suppresses this desire. according to mead, mark has a strong:

Answers

Mark has a strong will power to resist temptations to do the wrong thing. He has a mind that keeps him focused in trying situations, his will power keeps him on the right track, even though he wants to rebel against his expectations he knows better and always makes the right choices.

People high in ______ are responsive to others' social and interpersonal cues.

Answers

the answer to this question is self monitoring
Self monitoring refers to somone capability to influence their own behavior within social settings.
This make them able to provide an appropriate level of response that would bring the most benefit to them under every social situation.

Final answer:

People high in extroversion are responsive to others' social and interpersonal cues.

Explanation:

People high in extroversion are responsive to others' social and interpersonal cues. According to the Five Factor Model of personality, extroversion is characterized by sociability, assertiveness, excitement-seeking, and emotional expression. Individuals who score high on extroversion are typically outgoing and warm, and they readily connect with others.

Aggressive patrol in new york city during the 1990s aimed at vandalism, panhandling, and graffiti has been credited with a reduction in what type of crime?​

Answers

the answer to this quesiton is life style crimes
life style crimes refers to the type of crimes that happen during casual social interractio between one individual with another.
Crimes such as vandalism  and graffitti mostly happen when young adolescenses are hanging out together in order to have fun

It is a lifestyle crime.

Further Explanation:  

The crime rate has spiked up in New York City in the 1980s and 1990s. But as of now, the rate has reduced and New York is the lowest of all the major cities in the USA in terms of Crime Rate. The police department of New York City has adopted Comp Stat and broken windows policing in the early 1990s. They also adopted other strategies to reduce crime.  

The major factor which contributed to the drop in crime rate can be attributed to several factors for example: legalizing abortion, reduction of lead poisoning among children. There is a strong correlation that has found that violent crime rate is reduced in New York after lead was eliminated from America Gasoline in the 1970s. There is also notice of gang violence in New York City like Black Spades, Westies, MS- 13, blood, Crips.  

The other crime was Subway crime and an initiative in 2012 banned people from entering the subway after a certain time. “Operation Subway Sweep” led to the arrest of 200 robbery gangs.

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1. How did Gertrude stein influence the career of Pablo Picasso in Paris at the start of the twentieth century?

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2. The closest the world came to war during the cold war was when the soviet union placed missiles on the Caribbean island.

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Social Studies

Topic: Types of Crime

Keywords: Crime rate, spiked up, Comp Stat, broken windows, black spades, Westies, operation subway sweep.

Lasts 6 months or longer; exposure to social situations which allow scrutiny by others; persistent fear may be present

Answers

those symptoms indicate Socialized Anxiety Disorder
Socialized Anxiety Disorder is a psychological condition that make people developed unreasonable fear of being judged, criticised, and insulted by other people within the social group. All of these feelings are based on the tendency to be accepted among his/her peers within the group.

Think about Standard Oil's business practices. In three to four sentences, explain why there was such a strong negative feeling toward the Standard Oil monopoly.

Answers

Sample Response: Standard Oil was taking advantage of incentives that were being given to growing businesses at the time. The company was also ensuring that competition could not continue by lowering prices so much that other producers could not continue to make a profit. With little competition remaining in the market, consumers would be forced to pay the prices set by Standard Oil.

Which issues are included in your response? Check all that apply.

rising prices for consumers
undercutting prices
manipulating local markets and stations
secret deals with train companies

Standard oil decided to take advantage of the government's incentives for expanding enterprises at the time.

The organization was fantastic, and share in that competitiveness can't go on with prices that are so low that other companies can't make a profit.

Due to the lack of demand in the industry, customers would be compelled to pay the conventional oil price.

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The implicit associations test (iat) was designed to measure ________________. implicit memory long-term potentiation implicit biases explicit prejudices

Answers

The answer is implicit biases. This refers to the attitudes and stereotypes that affect an individual's understanding of situations and the world around them.

According to michels iron law of oligarchy, people in power ________.

Answers

the theocricy
is what i think

"The correct answer is that according to Michels' Iron Law of Oligarchy, people in power tend to maintain their power.

Michels' Iron Law of Oligarchy is a principle put forth by sociologist Robert Michels in his 1911 book, ""Political Parties."" The law suggests that in any organization, regardless of how democratic or autocratic it begins as, power will inevitably become centralized in the hands of a small leadership group, or oligarchy. This occurs because as organizations grow in size and complexity, they require administration and leadership, which in turn leads to the creation of a bureaucratic class with specialized knowledge and skills. This class then uses its position to maintain its power, often at the expense of the organization's original democratic ideals.

 The law is ""iron"" because it is seen as an inescapable outcome, even in organizations that start with egalitarian intentions. Michels identified several factors contributing to oligarchy, including the technical and administrative necessity for leaders to organize the work of the organization, the psychological satisfaction derived from belonging to a ruling elite, and the tendency of leaders to monopolize information and decision-making processes.

 In summary, Michels' Iron Law of Oligarchy posits that no matter the initial intentions, large-scale organizations will tend to develop into oligarchies, with power concentrated in the hands of a few."

The _____ leader demands instantaneous obedience and focuses on punishing wrong behavior, achievement, initiative, and self-control.

Answers

The answer is coercive leaders. Coercive leaders said to be good at dealing employees with different kinds of personalities. Oftentimes, these types of leaders can easily crisis. They are can easily control the situation at the same time they encourage others to do things they want they would solve the situation

Who is the state of Arizona's top legal authority

Answers

Attorney general Tom Horne

The attorney and republican Mark Brnovich is the state of Arizona's top legal authority. Brnovich succeeded one-term incumbent Attorney General Tom Horne.

The Attorney General of Arizona is an elected state executive officer established by the Arizona Constitution as part of the state's executive department. The attorney general is the chief legal officer of the state of Arizona and head of the Arizona Department of Law.

Joan goes to the kitchen looking for something to eat whenever she sees a television commercial concerning food. if you wanted to study joan's behavior, you would be doing research on

Answers

If you wanted to study on Joan's behavior, you would be doing research on motivation in which Joan is demonstrating. Motivation is a way of having factors to influence a person into doing things that will likely a person engage to in which when she watches a commercial concerning food, she will likely look food in the kitchen.
Final answer:

Studying Joan's behavior of seeking food after watching food commercials involves research on classical conditioning and its implications on consumer behavior and health.

Explanation:

If you wanted to study Joan's behavior of going to the kitchen to look for something to eat whenever she sees a television commercial concerning food, you would be doing research on a concept known as conditioned response or classical conditioning. This is a psychological phenomenon first studied by the Russian scientist Dr. Ivan Pavlov in his experiments with dogs. In his study, Pavlov rang a bell whenever the dogs were fed, leading them eventually to salivate upon hearing the bell, even without the presence of food. This shows how certain stimuli can become associated with responses, such as hunger in humans after seeing food commercials. Investigating Joan's behavior could involve understanding the psychological triggers and the connection between advertising and consumer behavior, especially in the context of food consumption and potential impacts on health.

Moreover, studying Joan's reactions to food advertising can contribute to broader discussions on health and nutrition, assessing whether such marketing strategies might lead individuals to eat when they are not physiologically hungry, which is an important consideration in addressing eating patterns and obesity. Therefore, Joan's behavior can offer meaningful insights into the intersection of psychology, marketing, and health.

Stacie listens to a radio commercial for toothpaste. she finds the soothing voice of the announcer appealing, so she buys the toothpaste he advocates. this illustrates the research finding that when people primarily attend to aspects of a message that are tangential to the substance of the message, they are taking the ________ route to persuasion.

Answers

The answer is peripheral route of persuasion in which an individual most likely put consideration to his or her decision about a certain information or product that he or she feels that it is something she or he can be influenced with or attain because of the other party’s behavior that affected him or her.

If you have a professional e-mail address, it should always be included on your résumé.
True or False?

Answers

the correct answer is true. if this is a true of false question


The right answer is true

The word "blanket" has _____ phoneme(s) and _____ morpheme(s).

Answers

Seven phonemes and one morpheme. A phoneme has the same sounds and a morpheme is a unit of language that cannot be divided any further.

Final answer:

The word "blanket" contains 7 phonemes, which are the distinct sounds, and is comprised of 1 morpheme, as it is the smallest meaningful unit in language and cannot be broken down further.

Explanation:

The word "blanket" has 7 phonemes and 1 morpheme.

Phonemes

Phonemes are the distinct units of sound in a specified language that distinguish one word from another. The word "blanket" consists of the following phonemes: /b/, /l/, /æ/, /ŋ/, /k/, /ɪ/, /t/.

Morphemes

Morphemes are the smallest grammatical units in a language. A morpheme may be a word by itself (a free morpheme like "dog") or it may be a part of a word (a bound morpheme like "-ed" in "walked"). The word "blanket" is a single morpheme because it cannot be broken down into smaller meaningful units.

According to Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luck Mann, social reality is an immutable cultural construct

Answers

What question is this asking
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