​ira has a problem where he tends to speak without thinking, and this has caused him to lose friend and to damage relationships at work. to reduce the frequency of this behavior, ira wears a rubber band that fit loosely around his wrist .whenever he begins to speak without thinking, he "snaps" himself with the rubber band just hard enough to sting a little bit. this is an example of ______ therapy.

Answers

Answer 1

When Ira wears a rubber band that fit loosely around his wrist, and that he uses to "snap" himself with it just hard enough to sting a little bit, he is using aversion therapy. This type of therapy expose the patient to a stimulus  while at the same time, being subjected to some form of discomfort. This is done so that the patient begins to associate the discomfort with his/her own behavior, in order to decrease or completely interrupt such act. In the case of Ira, what aversion therapy would look for, is that Ira would start associating the discomfort of snapping the rubber band against his skin with talking without thinking. And by doing so, he would stop to talk without thinking.

Answer 2

This is an example of aversion therapy

Aversion therapy refers to behavioral therapy that entails repeating pairing an unwanted behavior with discomfort. For instance, a person that wants to stop smoking might receive electrical shock whenever they come in contact or view image of cigarette.  

Further Explanation

The main purpose of this therapy is to make individual to connect the unwanted behavior or stimulus with painful or uncomfortable sensations.

Individual undergoing aversion therapy may be asked to engage in the habit they enjoy and at same time, expose them to things that can distract them or something that make them feel unpleasant such as foul smell, bad taste, electric shock etc.

Aversion therapy can be used to treat many kinds of problematic behaviors. Some of these behaviors include:

Bad habitsSmokingAlcoholismGamblingAnger issues

Aversion therapy is mostly used to treat individual that are addicted to drugs and alcohol. In minor behaviors, aversion therapy technique is also used as self-help strategy. For example, some individual wears elastic band around their waste so as to caution themselves whenever they engage in unwanted behavior. Such individual will snap the elastic in order to create painful sensations.

To some people, aversion therapy is not effective because individual are more likely to return to their unwanted behavior or addictions when they are no longer within the reach of a doctor or a therapist.  

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Related Questions

The term ________ describes something that stimulates wants, touches the emotions, and creates feelings.

Answers

The term Affective describes something that stimulates wants, touches the emotions, and creates feelings.

Affect refer to the experience of sensation or emotion. Affect is a primary piece of the procedure of an organism's communication with stimuli. The word additionally alludes in some cases to affect show, which is "a facial, vocal, or gestural conduct that fills in as a marker of affect

According to rotter, expectancy about whether reinforcement is under internal or external control is ________.

Answers

the answer to this question is locus of control.
In social science, . locus of control  refers to how much influence that people could use to control the outcome of their life.
This concept expanded into internal control (such as self preservation, confidence, etc) and external control (such as societal discriminaation)

What do prisons do through the use of rewards and punishments to bring inmates to a lawabiding lifestyle//?

Answers

The appropriate response is resocialize. Resocialization is the procedure by which one's feeling of social esteems, convictions, and standards are re-designed. This procedure is purposely completed in an assortment of settings, for example, in many single-parent family units and military training camps, through a seriously social process that may happen in an aggregate foundation.

Punit is an excellent trumpeter who plays any new music he is given without errors. punit most likely has exceptional musical intelligence according to which theory of intelligence?

Answers

multiple intelligences is the correct answer. 

John hagan suggested that a relationship between power and control would explain why

Answers

Hagan suggests that a relationship between the two explains the differences in the amount of criminal behavior that takes place in regards to the two sexes. The level of egalitarianism in the household and the relative prestige of (and types of) jobs that the parents hold are indicative of how much control is placed upon the children, and this can affect the ability for them to engage in risky or antisocial behaviors.

Seven-month-old lydia looked away and started to fuss when her mother's college roommate, who hadn't visited since lydia was born, got lydia up from her nap. lydia's reaction is most likely the result of

Answers

Stranger wariness/anxiety

Stranger wariness and anxiety among infants usually begins when he/she is 6 months old, and is a normal part of their cognitive development. An infant may no longer smile at friendly faces other than those of his/her parents or those he/she is familiar with. Rather, the infant may shriek or even burst into tears when a stranger or unfamiliar person makes eye contact or gets into close proximity with him/her, especially if done rather quickly. This stranger wariness in infants usually subsides after 2 years. 
Final answer:

Lydia's reaction is likely due to stranger anxiety, a normal developmental stage that begins around 6 to 8 months of age.

Explanation:

Lydia's reaction of looking away and fussing when her mother's college roommate picked her up from her nap is likely due to stranger anxiety.

Stranger anxiety is a normal developmental stage that typically begins around 6 to 8 months of age. It is characterized by a fear or wariness of unfamiliar people, particularly those who are not part of the child's primary caregivers or immediate family.

During this stage, infants become more aware of their surroundings and start to differentiate between familiar and unfamiliar faces. They may display signs of discomfort, such as crying, fussing, or looking away, when they are picked up or approached by someone they do not recognize.

Which of the following men was well-known for his emotional preaching style during the Great Awakening?

A.
George Whitefield
B.
John Wesley
C.
Thomas Paine
D.
Benjamin Franklin

Answers

Answer is A, George Whitefield!!

Answer:

A. George Whitefield

Explanation:

George Whitefield was an English cleric who is considered one of the founders of Methodism and an important figure in the evangelical movement. Whitefield was unusual in that he did not establish himself in a particular parish, but instead travelled around. In 1740 he travelled to North America, where he participated in the "Great Awakening." Whitefield was well-known for his style of preaching. He delivered very passionate and emotional speeches, which led to him acquiring enormous popularity.

The national center for men argues that it is fighting for "fairness and equal rights." the center feels that divorce laws in particular put men at a disadvantage, forcing them to pay more than their fair share and denying them access to their children. what kind of a group is the national center for men?

Answers

the answer to this question is part of the men’s rights movement
The men rights movement believe that since the past decades has solely been focused solely to fix women's right, now the balance within the society has been tilted to their disadvantage. For example, they believe since the majority of household income is contributed by the male counterpart, it is unfair to split it 50-50 in the time of divorce.

Brandon's stockbroker has informed him that he has suffered substantial investment losses. when brandon tells his wife, she angrily responds "i could have told you that your investment plan would fail!" her comment best illustrates

Answers

This is the hindsight bias at work. People will tend to be more sure of their decisions after the fact, whether positive or negative. This is done even though there may have been no rational basis to know how the event was going to turn out before it occurred.

Final answer:

Brandon's wife's response illustrates 'hindsight bias' and also touches on the concept of 'loss aversion,' where losses are felt more deeply than gains.

Explanation:

Brandon's wife's comment after learning about the investment losses, "I could have told you that your investment plan would fail!" is best illustrative of a concept in psychology and economics known as hindsight bias. This is the tendency for people to perceive events as having been predictable after they have already occurred.

Her statement also relates to loss aversion, a behavioral economic concept that suggests individuals feel the pain of loss more intensely than the joy of an equivalent gain.

This principle, identified by behavioral economists like Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky, highlights a common irrationality in economic behavior, contrary to the assumptions of traditional economics that people behave in perfectly rational ways when making financial decisions.

What is metasploit framework? why is it considered riskier to use than any other vulnerability scanning tools?

Answers

The framework consists of a tool with an environment which allows the use of exploit code against a remote machine. It is riskier to use because it implies that there are existing exploits on the workstation which is installed upon and all those that are connected to.

Anne is moderating a focus group of university professors to understand how they use multimedia in the classroom. all of the participants teach classes with more than 100 students at large, public universities. the composition of this group could be described as _____.
a. heterogeneous
b. homogeneous

Answers

The answer is:  [B]:  "homogeneous" .
___________________________________________________

Integrationists conclude that the ________ influence on sexuality is important, but that it plays out in a social context.

Answers

I believe the correct answer is prenatal.
Although biology is important for determining the sexual preference of an individual, it is not crucial nor is it the only determinant. Hormones, cultural expectations, learned behavior, the society, psychological variables are all important criteria when it comes to sexuality. 

Integrationists believe that the biological influence on sexuality is significant, but that it occurs within a social context. Sexual orientation is learned from society, culture, and social environments.

biological influences play a crucial role in shaping sexual behavior.

Integrationists conclude that the biological influence on sexuality is important, but that it plays out in a social context. Scholars who hold this view believe that sexual orientation is partly or totally learned from one's society, culture, and immediate social environment. In a social contextIn a social context, sexuality is expressed and understood through socialized processes, including messages received from family, peers, media, religion, and other social institutions.

Frito-lay's overall research objective is to

Answers

Frito-lay's overall research objective is to understand why Lays potato chip sales are flat or stagnant.

The company observed the fact and conducted some research which showed that people like low fat snacks which include more popcorn, pretzels, and other healthy snack options. Because of this, the company focused on development of new potato chips which are low in fat.

Frito-Lay is a US based company which operates in many kinds of potato chips and their employees are more than 48000 in US and Canada.

Final answer:

Frito-lay's research objective is to improve global food production, processing, and distribution practices.

Explanation:

Frito-lay's overall research objective is to improve current global practices in food production, processing, and distribution. The company aims to address the problem of inefficiencies and shortcomings in these areas and propose innovative solutions. By conducting research and development, Frito-lay seeks to enhance the quality, sustainability, and efficiency of its food products throughout the supply chain.

However, Frito-Lay, a snack food company, may have various research objectives, such as understanding consumer preferences, optimizing product formulations, improving supply chain efficiency, and enhancing marketing strategies to maintain or expand market share in the snack industry.

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According to the text, emotional intelligence can most likely be increased by using:

Answers

Self-development activities can increase EI. These sorts of activities can increase a person's character or aptitude when it comes to interactions with other people. These activities generally better oneself in one area or a variety of areas, and being able to handle oneself better with others is a way of increasing EI.

False most states have structured and highly monitored laws regarding surrogate parenting

Answers

Yes the statement is "False".

Surrogate parenting is a course of action in which at least one people, regularly a wedded childless couple, contract with a lady to gestate a kid for them and afterward to give up it to them after birth and most states do not have structured and highly monitored laws for this.

In​ general, written communication​ ________.
a. cannot use the​ "you" attitude
b. requires more tact than oral communication
c. allows the writer to adjust the message according to the​ audience's reaction
d. is only used when an informal approach is required
e. offers immediate feedback for a message

Answers

The answer to this question is b. requires more tact than oral communication

In written communication, we couldn't directly explain what we mean if there is a misunderstanding happen because we're not physically there when the receiver read it. Therefore, people need to be more careful in doing written communication compared to verbal.
b. requires more tact than oral communication

Free choice lies between the domains of codified law and ethics.
a. True
b. False

Answers

F for False is your answer.

Daniel shays felt that he had the right to be protected from debt and decline. why did he believe the government was obligated to provide this protection?

Answers

Daniel Shays was a soldier who fought honorably in the American Revolutionary War. When he returned from that war he and many of his fellow veterans faced financial difficulties. Because of his unpaid service in the army he felt the government was obligated to protect him from the debts owed to various private businesses

The argument made by feminists that men and women should have equal rights and that the emphasis of male superiority or patriarchy by society is wrong falls under the perspective most aligned with ________

Answers

This argument is most aligned with feminist ethics. Feminist ethics is an attempt to change the thinking of the people with regards to the difference of human rights based on the gender. This proposes that men and women should have equal rights in the society and that women should not be devalued of their moral experiences.

The feminist argument that advocates for equal rights and opposes the societal emphasis on male superiority aligns with feminist theory, a form of conflict theory focused on gender inequality and the oppression of women.

The argument made by feminists that men and women should have equal rights and that the emphasis of male superiority or patriarchy by society is wrong falls under the perspective most aligned with feminist theory. Feminist theory is a branch of conflict theory that focuses specifically on gender inequality and the oppression of women. It examines how society is organized into a complex of relationships that assert male supremacy and marginalize women's contributions, thus perpetuating gender roles and inequalities.

Feminist theorists argue that patriarchal societies prioritize men's contributions over those of women, leading to the silencing and marginalization of the female perspective. This is evident in various dimensions of society, including in the realm of religion, where despite women traditionally socializing children into religious practices, they often hold very few positions of power within religious institutions.

Radical feminism, a subset of feminist theory, evaluates the role of the patriarchy even further in perpetuating male dominance, particularly through family structures and societal institutions. By understanding and challenging these power dynamics, feminist theory aims to create more egalitarian and democratic arrangements across all aspects of society.

Explain the role a pharaoh played in a theocracy.

Answers

The role of a pharaoh in Egyptian society was controlling both religious & political affairs. The pharaoh was a political leader because, he had total power. He appointed bureaucrats, or government officials to carry out orders. This was the role a pharaoh played in the form of theocracy.

Jiang wants to sell his products manufactured in his country to Consumers and several other Asian countries this will involve him in international trade what needs to be in place so Jiang can accurately determine the price of his products in these other nations

Answers

the answer to this question is a system for exchanging currencies between countries
By creating the system for exchanging currencies, both parties involved in the trade could detemrine a fair pricing that wouldn't defect each or both parties during the trade so the value that they would receive would be pretty much the same if compared to the local trades

Researchers attempt to understand personality using biological, psychological, and social-cultural levels of analysis. the psychological level of analysis is especially likely to emphasize the importance of:

Answers

the answer to this question is attributional style.
attributional style refers to the process of attributing certain  negative or positive events with our psychological condition.
People who tend to exposed to constant negative events tend to develop a harsher personalities than people who don't.

When do officers usually feel the effects of the stress of their profession '?

Answers

This is a major job hazard that come with the profession of policing. Stress is mostly prevalent for men during their afternoon and night shifts because thats is when they are mostly isolated and may face the highest hazard associated with the job as the job most often involve chasing criminals in dangerous neighbourhood, carry around a weapon that can lead to the lead of another, the monotony of the job or even the societal taboo that the police men are corrupt most often lead to stress in the life of a police officer.

Why can it be said that nearly every movie, regardless of genre or type, employs at least a semblance of narrative?

Answers

A movie tells a story. Any movie can tell a narrative, whether that is an easily grasped narrative or not. Movies are not meant to just show you people acting and not interacting with each other or showing emotions. Because of the emotion and interaction between characters, it shows a narrative.

Which best explains why the Great Leap Forward hurt China’s economy? The changes led to a demoralized and inefficient workforce. The changes meant fewer workers for factories and farms. The changes led to widespread poverty and millions of homeless. The changes meant farms could no longer produce enough food.

Answers

The correct answer is:

The changes meant farms could no longer produce enough food.

I hope this answer was helpful! :)

Great Leap Forward hurt China’s economy is one where changes were meant fewer workers for factories and farms.

What is Great Leap Forward?

The Great Leap Forward can be regarded as a trend which there is a low record in mortality that in 1950.

Therefore, in this trend there was a change as regards the lives of workers and those that works in factory.

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"women are ________ more likely than men to develop depression in their lifetime."

Answers

c. can be defined as the number of new cases per year d. Women are ______ more likely than men to develop depression in their lifetime. 10.

Redistricting multiple choice happens every 4 years. is conducted by state legislatures. must be approved by congress. must be approved by the highest court in each state. has little appreciable effect on who wins or loses congressional races.

Answers

Redistricting happens every ten years following the U.S. Census to ensure balanced representation across congressional districts and have a substantial effect on congressional races. It's controlled by state legislatures and can lead to partisan gerrymandering, significantly affecting election outcomes.

Understanding Redistricting

Redistricting is the process of redrawing the boundaries of electoral districts and occurs every ten years after the U.S. Census data is collected. This procedure is fundamental in ensuring fair representation by maintaining a balance in the number of voters within each district, while still adhering to the fixed total of 435 congressional districts. State legislatures often control the redistricting process, which can lead to gerrymandering—a practice where district lines are manipulated to favor a particular political party, thus having a significant impact on election outcomes.

Contrary to the assertion of the multiple-choice question, redistricting does not happen every four years, nor does it necessarily require approval by Congress or the highest court in each state. However, it does have a substantial effect on congressional races by potentially altering the political landscape in favor of the majority party in the state legislature. Through gerrymandering, incumbents can secure their positions, demonstrating the highly partisan and strategic nature of redistricting.

Tyree is listening to a speaker on campus who proclaims that "the government should use intelligence scores to identify those who should and should not reproduce in order to benefit humankind." this speaker is advocating

Answers

the speaker is advocating Eugenics
Eugenics refers to the belief that advocates people to 'improve' the genetic quality of future population.
The advocation for this belief tend to be really extreme because they do not want people who do not possess positive gene traits such as good looks, strength, or intelligence to reproduce.
Final answer:

The speaker is advocating for eugenics, a concept aimed at improving the genetic composition of the human race. This can involve selective breeding and the idea is ethically controversial.

Explanation:

The speaker, in this case, is advocating for a concept known as eugenics. Eugenics is a movement that is aimed at improving the genetic composition of the human race. Historically, eugenicists advocated selective breeding to achieve these goals. Today we have technologies that make it possible to more directly alter the genetic composition of an individual. However, ethical issues arise when discussing whether or not eugenics should be implemented.

Various forms of eugenics have been practiced throughout history, often with tragic results, as it potentially leads to severe violation of human rights. It's important to remember that intelligence is influenced by many factors, including environmental ones, and is not simply a matter of genetics.

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Explain why babies born in different countries may be vaccinated against different diseases

Answers

Genetic differences occur on different regions of the world. This happens mostly because of the genes of the babies of a certain region, the environment where they live upon and other factors such as outbreaks that predate their birthdays. Most of the time the vaccines will be different and applied at different times on each country to ensure the health of the babies born on that country.

The different countries experience different diseases due to their natural or climatic conditions.

The people residing in different regions of the globe have different genetical formations. They have different epidemiology patterns of the disease.

The babies' genes are affected due to environmental conditions where they live. Each nation develops vaccines considering the health conditions or genetic issues of the people of the nation.

The different genetics response in different manners when applied to people living in various regions of the globe. Therefore, different amounts of enzymes are required for different genetic formations to get the positive effects of vaccines.

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According to comparative​ advantage, why is​ buchanan's argument​ incorrect?

Answers

Answer: persons consumption of the good does not leave less for others to consume ( non rivulrouse consumption) 2 joint consumption- we can all consume at the same time 3 consumers strategically do not pay producers for their output because of chronic free riding. 4 once it is produced it is not economically viable to exlude the free rider.
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