In the late 18th century, Alexis de Tocqueville and Enlightenment philosophes stressed the value of an educated citizenry for the protection and sustainability of democratic life. Tocqueville's observations on American democracy and the seminal ideas from figures like Montesquieu, who advocated for a separation of powers, shed light on the importance of an informed electorate. The Founding Fathers echoed this sentiment, realizing its importance for a functioning democracy.
Explanation:In the late 18th century, the importance of an educated citizenry was emphasized notably by the French observer Alexis de Tocqueville, alongside other enlightenment figures such as Voltaire, Montesquieu, and Rousseau. Tocqueville in particular, was sent by the French government to study the American prison system but found himself intrigued and sometimes concerned with the democratic norms he observed in the United States. His observations and writings contribute significantly to our understanding of the necessary conditions for a healthy democracy, including the need for an informed and educated public to monitor political leaders and protect democratic values.
The debate over an educated electorate was equally relevant among the Founding Fathers of the United States. They knew that a successful democracy depended on a well-informed public, capable of making decisions for the society's good. This belief underpinned the creation of the American educational system and the advocacy for public education reformers such as Horace Mann, who promoted the idea that a public, moral, and academic education was vital to maintain democracy and prepare citizens for their civic responsibilities.
These ideas arose from the Enlightenment, which greatly influenced the framers of the United States Constitution. The likes of Montesquieu proposed a separation of powers into branches of government, a model that the United States would later adopt. The Enlightenment philosophes were optimistic about democracy and encouraged the questioning of absolute power, thereby influencing the foundations of many democratic governments including America.
Which country produces the most industrial goods in the early 20th century?
Because he was a __________, Jefferson initially worried that the Constitution did not grant the president the right to make such a deal with a foreign nation.
A.) Federalist
B.) slave owner
C.) loose constructionist
D.) strict constructionist
Which accurately describes how humanist philosophy and the Renaissance impacted the social and economic structure of Europe?
peasants revolted against the tyranny imposed by monarchs, resulting in the crusades, which lasted 200 years
peasants were no longer bound to the rigid social structure of feudalism, enabled more economic opportunities
agriculture was no longer seen as a viable economic opportunity and peasants left the farm to earn money as artisans
humanist philosophy favored a feudalistic society in which peasants were forced into poverty and loyalty to their nobles
During the 1850s to 1950s, the primary focus of the public health effort in the united states was to
Final answer:
From the 1850s to the 1950s, public health in the U.S. focused on preventing disease through better sanitation, clean water, waste disposal, hygiene education, immunizations, and the introduction of antibiotics. The improvement in public health was part of wider social reforms, including free education and merit-based government employment.
Explanation:
During the period from the 1850s to the 1950s, the primary focus of public health efforts in the United States was the prevention of disease and the promotion of sanitary conditions. Nineteenth-century governments and reformers concentrated on improving sanitation in rapidly industrializing cities to prevent the spread of diseases.
Key public health achievements included the development of systems for providing clean water and the disposal of human waste to help prevent the transmission of diseases. Significant educational campaigns taught the public about the importance of basic hygiene practices such as boiling baby bottles, washing hands, and protecting food from contamination.
In addition to promoting better hygiene practices, scientific advances played a crucial role in increasing life expectancy. Innovations in medicine led to the development of immunizations for diseases like diphtheria, cholera, pertussis, tuberculosis, tetanus, and yellow fever. The discovery of penicillin in 1941 further revolutionized the treatment of infectious diseases, paving the way for other antibiotic drugs which brought many infectious diseases under control.
These efforts were further complemented by social reforms that sought to improve living conditions and public health, such as free education for elementary children and legislation that secured government jobs based on qualifications rather than family background or wealth.
What are some ways nitrogen is removed from the atmosphere/6745482/dc3bfc0a?utm_source=registration
One way could be through natural nitrogen fixation; this is an important part of the natural nitrogen cycle were nitrogen gas (N2) in the atmosphere is transformed into ammonia (NH3) in the surface. Some bacteria, the diazotrophs, both living in the soil and in symbiosis with root nodules of some plants, use the enzymes or also known as nitrogenizes, to alter the nitrogen into a practice that can be used by living organisms.
How did the architecture of the Athenian agora encourage assembly, discussion, and free thought?
The Athenian agora was designed to encourage assembly, discussion, and free thought by providing a space for the open dissemination of ideas and for the practice of direct democracy through forums such as the Assembly and Council. It created a sense of openness, transparency and equality which are key for democratic discussions.
Explanation:The architecture of the Athenian agora encouraged assembly, discussion, and free thought by providing a space where citizens could gather, debate, and engage in the democratic process. The agora served as both a marketplace and a place for political gatherings, encouraging a free flow of ideas and discussion among Athenian citizens. Public spaces such as the Athenian agora allowed for broader participation in governance, fostering discussions paving way for democratic rule.
By design, it was meant to gather the widest number of citizens possible and the open-air nature of the agora also created a sense of openness, transparency and equality. It fostered free thought and allowed for easy dissemination of ideas, which is key for democratic discussions.
Furthermore, institutions such as the Assembly and Council were established to ensure a functioning direct democracy. These platforms provided opportunities for a large number of Athenians to participate in governance, with rules in place that allowed many Athenians to serve in these institutions over their lifetime. Such direct involvement in citizen governance allowed for some degree of free thought, as citizens were able to debate and influence the direction of their city-state.
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The most important factor in homeopathy's nineteenth-century popularity is said to be that?
Which of the following is true regarding a restrictive adjectival clause?
A. It will follow a proper noun.
B. It will typically include the relative pronoun which.
C. It will be set off by commas.
D. It will follow a general noun and is not set off by commas.
Why did nationalism begin to develop in europe during the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century?
Nationalism in Europe developed due to the French Revolution's ideals, Napoleonic Wars, and a desire for self-determination. The Congress of Vienna set the stage for nationalist movements, and intellectual networks furthered the spread of national identity concepts.
Development of Nationalism in Europe
Nationalism began to develop in Europe during the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century due to a combination of socio-political factors. The French Revolution of 1789 played a pivotal role, with its ideas of liberty, equality, and fraternity inspiring peoples across Europe to envisage their own sense of national identity and self-determination. Furthermore, the Napoleonic Wars promoted the idea of the nation as a rallying point against external aggression, leading to a surge in nationalist sentiments and uprisings.
The Congress of Vienna in 1815 aimed to restore pre-revolutionary order but inadvertently set the stage for a growing demand for national inclusion in politics. With the spread of nationalistic ideals, previously suppressed national communities called for self-rule, ultimately challenging the legitimacy of empires and demanding redrawn political boundaries reflective of ethnic identities.
Throughout the nineteenth century, the ideology of nationalism evolved. Intellectuals across different nations forged transnational networks that were essential in the dissemination of nationalist doctrine. Additionally, the idea of unique 'imagined communities' based on shared language, culture, and history aided in the cultivation of national consciousness. These developments resulted in nationalism becoming an imperative force shaping the political landscape of Europe.
From which parts if the world did immigrants come to the u.s in this era?
What impact did the emancipation proclamation have on the course of the war?
Slaves had fought for their own liberation since the start of the Civil War. It changed course to favor the North, releasing all slaves from servitude.
What was the impact of emancipation on the war?Their belief that the battle for the Union must turn into a war for liberation was supported by the Emancipation Proclamation. It bolstered the Union politically and militarily by lending moral support to the Union's cause. It changed course to favor the North, releasing all slaves from servitude.
The Emancipation Proclamation and the efforts of African American soldiers had an impact on the war's outcome because they guaranteed the freedom of all slaves after the conflict and strengthened the North's resolve to prevail.
It declared that slaves in the ten Confederate states were still free in opposition. Additionally, it ruled that liberated slaves might join the Union Army, adding to the army's numbers.
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The first state to effectively disenfranchised blacks by constitution was
How did industrial technology disrupt germany's military strategy early in world war i?
Answer:
Industrial technology became a real headache for the initial phases of World War I, for Germany, and especially for their military strategy, because of the amount of advanced weaponry that the Allied enemies had, and with which they were able to hold back the Germans´ initial attack. However, this changed as the war progressed, especially due to the perseverence and fast tacticts of the German generals, and soldiers, who later on acquired some important landmarks where there were a lot of industrial compunds and factories, and thus also acquired the necessary weaponry, to push back against Britain and France. In fact, at the beginning of 1914, when Germany began to attack France swiftly, the only thing that saved France from being totally invaded, was the weaponry the French had, and which gave them a little bit of an edge over the Germans, and the persistence of the French soldiers.
Women won the vote in _____ in 1890; but in _____, they waited another thirty years.
Women won the vote in Wyoming, in 1890; but in Newyork, they waited another thirty years. Women's suffrage in the United States of America, the constitutional right of females to vote, was instituted over more than half a century, leading in several states and regions, seldom on a confined basis, and then politically in 1920.
Further Explanation :
The desire for women's suffrage started to garner fervor in the year of 1840s, arising from the more widespread campaign for women's virtues. In 1848, the Seneca Falls Convention, the original women's rights convocation, proclaimed a determination in admiration of women's suffrage notwithstanding resistance from some of its organizers, who conceived the approach was too utmost.
By the time of the first National Women's Rights Convention in 1850, nevertheless, suffrage was maturing more prominent perspective of the movement's actions.
The Women's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU), which was the most comprehensive women's association at that time, was ascertained in 1873 and also persevered women's suffrage, giving a tremendous boost to the campaign.
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Answer Details :
Grade: High school
Subject: History
Topic: Women suffrage
Keywords: Demand , strength, suffrage , women, resolution , organization , rights, movement , convention , activities, United America, legal rights, America
The idea that it was america's destiny to stretch from the atlantic to the pacific was called
Which type of trade have Georgians engaged in since the 1730s?
Question 6 options:
overseas
railroad
interstate
air travel
When did the zhou rise up and overthrow the shang?
What aspect of Confucianism contributed to its long-lasting influence?
A. its emphasis on creating relationships that did not have set roles
B. its philosophy of ensuring social order and good government
Answer:
B. its philosophy of ensuring social order and good government
Explanation:
The doctrine of Confucianism lasted in China for about two thousand years, ranging from the second to the twentieth centuries with millions of adherents. In addition to its strong presence in China, the Confucius religion also has a wide following in Japan, Singapore and South Korea.
The ideas preached in Confucianism are quite different from those found in traditional Western religions. In the philosophy of Confucius there is no God, no creative unity, much less temples or churches.
The doctrine of Confucianism is based on the search for the Tao, the harmony of life and the world. To achieve "Tao", Confucianism lays the family as the basis of a society in which all human beings live in harmony. This family begins with the rulers, who must love the people as true parents, and ends with the subjects, who have a duty to be obedient and humble as children.
Answer: its philosophy of ensuring social order and good government
Explanation: Took the test and got it right
How did prince henry encourage the work of cartographers?
Why did southern planters rely on enslaved labor?
What was the important decision made by the supreme court in the case brown v. board of education?
In 1922 walter prescott webb saw changes in the climate and environment starting along the
"The correct answer to the question is not provided in the conversation snippet. However, based on the context of the question, it seems to be related to the historical and environmental studies of Walter Prescott Webb, who was a prominent historian and scholar of the American West.
Walter Prescott Webb (1888-1963) was known for his work on the American frontier and the impact of the environment on society and economics. In his seminal work, The Great Plains, published in 1931, Webb discussed the influence of the arid environment of the Great Plains on the development of American institutions. He argued that the availability of free land and the challenges of the semiarid climate shaped the social and economic structures of the region.
In the context of changes in climate and environment, Webb would have been referring to the shifts in precipitation patterns, the effects of human settlement, such as overgrazing and deforestation, and the broader environmental changes that were becoming apparent in the early 20th century. These changes would have had significant implications for agriculture, water resources, and the sustainability of life on the Great Plains.
To address the question directly, if Webb saw changes in the climate and environment starting along the Great Plains in 1922, he would have been observing the early signs of what later became known as the Dust Bowl of the 1930s. This ecological disaster was characterized by severe dust storms caused by drought and poor agricultural practices, which led to the degradation of the topsoil and the displacement of hundreds of thousands of people.
Webb's observations would have included the decline in rainfall, the deterioration of grasslands due to overgrazing, and the initial stages of soil erosion. These environmental changes would have been critical to his analysis of the region's history and its impact on the American frontier.
In summary, while the exact answer to the question is not provided, it is clear that Walter Prescott Webb's work would have involved a detailed examination of the environmental changes occurring in the Great Plains region during the early 20th century, which had profound effects on the society, economy, and ecology of the area."
What are two ways the bill of rights protects citizens accused of crimes?
Why did the colonists dislike the proclamation of 1763?
True or False: During this period in Greece and Rome philosophy took hold that brought ideas of science, mathematics, elements, the universe, reasoning, logic, Socratic Method, Scientific Method, etc. to the forefront.
How did gutenberg's press revolutionize the way books were made?
What part of the constitution says that the office of the president should be transferred to the vice president if the president dies while in office?
Answer:
The Executive Branch
Explanation:
How did Louis’s wars against weaker countries backfire?
How do Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy differ? A.Roman Catholicism practices baptism, but Eastern Orthodoxy does not. B.Roman Catholicism teaches that the pope is exempt from error, but Eastern Orthodoxy rejects this idea. C.Roman Catholicism rejects the idea of iconoclasm, but Eastern Orthodoxy believes in it. D.Roman Catholicism believes in the Holy Spirit, but Eastern Orthodoxy rejects this idea.
The correct answer is b on apex
This case originated to address segregation and discrimination in the railroads of what state? alabama louisiana north carolina south carolina 2. the __________ was a factor in this case, for it deals with "due process" and "equal protection." 14th amendment 15th amendment free exercise clause establishment clause 3. what was the impact of the supreme court's decision in the case? segregation was legal segregation was illegal "due process" was upheld "freedom of speech" was not valid
This case originated to address segregation and discrimination in the railroads of what state: Louisiana. In 1890, Louisiana passed the "Separate Car Act," requiring blacks and whites to ride in separate railroad cars, although the law specified that the accommodations for each race had to be equal. In 1892, Homer Plessy, a mixed-race resident of New Orleans, Louisiana, challenged that act. He sat in a car designated for whites and refused to change cars when a train conductor ordered him to do so. Plessy was arrested, and charged with violating the Separate Car Act.
2. the 14th amendment was a factor in this case, for it deals with "due process" and "equal protection." In denying Plessy's rights based solely on the color of his skin, the act also violated the 14th Amendment, they argued. It did not matter if the accommodations for blacks were equal in quality to those for whites, they asserted; the very act of requiring separate accommodations was discriminatory. They pointed out that the act prohibited passengers from bringing legal action against train conductors or railroads, which they claimed was a violation of the right to "due process under the law" guaranteed by the 14th Amendment, they maintained.
3. what was the impact of the supreme court's decision in the case? Segregation was legal. After the Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of the Separate Car Act, it remanded the case to the lower court, and Plessy had to return to stand trial. On January 11, 1897, he appeared before the criminal district court. He pleaded "guilty" and paid a $25 fine, ending his legal odyssey. With its ruling, the Supreme Court essentially put a stamp of legitimacy on segregation for the first time. "Jim Crow" laws became even more pervasive throughout the South, establishing segregation across all sectors.
Answer:
1. b) louisiana
2. a) 14th amendment
3. a) segregation was legal
Explanation: