Final answer:
Historical depictions of Amerindian civilizations vary, with some, like Sepúlveda, viewing them as needing European guidance, while artists like Diego Rivera and José Sabogal celebrated their cultural richness and resilience through their artwork.
Explanation:
Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo, a Spanish historian who interacted with Amerindian civilizations during the conquest of the Americas, often depicted these cultures in less favorable terms compared to other contemporaries like Bartolomé de las Casas. Oviedo, alongside other figures such as Juan Ginés de Sepúlveda, argued that Amerindians were less civilized and in need of guidance from Europeans. However, Diego Rivera, a prominent Mexican muralist, and José Sabogal, known for his indigenist art in Peru, highlighted the sophistication, resilience, and cultural richness of Amerindian civilizations through their artwork. They showcased themes of cultural assimilation, the exploitation by Spanish conquerors, and the inherent value and complexity of indigenous cultures. Rivera's murals in particular, such as those in the National Palace depicting the ancient city of Tenochtitlan, not only reflect the tribulations of the Amerindian people but also celebrate their enduring heritage and contributions to Mexican history and identity.
The battle of the horseshoe bend in 1814 was a turning point in the war of 1812 because...
A. American Indian power in the region greatly decreased following the fight
B. The American Indians were able overtake General Jackson's forces
C. British forces joined forces with the Creek Indians during the fight
D. It ended the alliance between the British and the American Indians
The correct answer is A, as the Battle of the Horseshoe Bend in 1814 was a turning point in the War of 1812 because as a result of it American Indian power in the region greatly decreased.
The battle of the Horseshoe Bend took place during the Anglo-American War of 1812 in central Alabama, United States. On March 27, 1814, the forces of the United States and their allied American Indians under the command of General Andrew Jackson defeated the "Red Sticks," a part of the Creek Indian tribe led effectively by the Shawnee Tecumseh. This battle ended the War against the Creeks.
On August 9, 1814, Andrew Jackson forced the Creeks to sign the Treaty of Fort Jackson. Despite the protests of the Creek chiefs who had fought alongside Jackson, the Creek Nation passed 93,000 km² - half of Alabama and part of south Georgia - to the United States Government.
how did the americans viewed themselves after the war of 1812
The way the Americans viewed themselves after the war of 1812:
The war of 1812 had affected the Americans adversely. The war had taken place due to differences in trade and military of Great Britain and the US. The war made the citizens realize their institutions had given them moral support and the Americans thrived towards earning respect for their nation.
They described themselves as the means of pride for the country through unions, tranquillity and greatness. They focused on leading their nation towards growth. They worked to be acknowledged as moral, political and improved.
Describe the nature and extent of Phoenician expansion in the mediterranean
Phoenicia was an ancient civilization in about 1500 BC. The nature of their expansion if twofold. One through their trade and commerce skills. Centering their activities in Tyre, the main city of their civilization they had trading relations with Greeks and Indo-Europeans.
They were known to have established their trading posts around the Mediterranean. The other way of their expansion was their colonies. They established around three hundred colonies which helped them expand in a large number and area.
how were officials chosen for government positions within the tang dynasty
Because Civil service exams helped identify skilled workers.
Answer:
Civil service exams helped identify skilled workers.
Explanation:
Edge 2020
Which of the following is NOT a similarity between Judaism, Christianity, and Islam?
b) Acceptance of Jesus as a prophet, the primary difference between Judaism, Islam, and Christianity is Christianity's belief in the Holy Trinity and Jesus as the Son of God, which is not accepted by Islam and Judaism.
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are all monotheistic religions that trace their origins to the patriarch Abraham. They share several similarities, such as belief in a single divine creator, stories about creation, and the significance of prophets.
However, one of the primary differences is that Christianity believes in Jesus as the Son of God and part of the Holy Trinity, while Islam and Judaism do not.
In contrast to Judaism, both Islam and Christianity are considered universal religions, meaning that one doesn’t have to be born into them to become a follower, and both actively seek converts. Additionally, Islam and Judaism have more similar views on dietary restrictions and legal systems, which are more rigorous compared to Christianity.
Summary
The three religions share several foundational beliefs and stories, but a notable difference is Christianity's belief in the Holy Trinity and Jesus as the Son of God, a belief not shared by Islam and Judaism.
Complete Question:
Which of the following is NOT a similarity between Judaism, Christianity, and Islam?
a) Belief in one God
b) Acceptance of Jesus as a prophet
c) Use of religious texts
d) Importance of prayer
How do historians refer to the period of time that began with the scientific revolution and continues through today
Final answer:
The period from the Scientific Revolution to the present is known as the Modern Era, characterized by the Enlightenment and continuing advancements in science, philosophy, and societal structures originating from the Renaissance.
Explanation:Historians refer to the period that began with the Scientific Revolution and continues through today as the Modern Era. This era witnessed profound intellectual upheavals and innovations, especially through the Enlightenment, a period marked by a commitment to reason, science, and a challenge to traditional authority. The transition to modernity was greatly influenced by revolutionary ideas in science and philosophy that defied traditional views and spurred societal changes.
This continuous progression of knowledge and thought has its roots in the Renaissance, which championed the rediscovery of classical texts and the human capacity to understand and shape the natural world through reason and empirical evidence. The resulting changes paved the way for institutional reforms, technological advances, and the modernization of societies, influencing the way we perceive and interact with the world today.
Which best describes the differences between the republican and democratic party platforms?
Answer:
please tell me the answer i really need help
Explanation:
How does the structure of the Virginia Plan emphasize key ideas?
The Virginia Plan emerged during the Constitutional Convention in 1787. It was a proposal presented by the delegates from Virginia and drafted by James Madison and it promoted the establishment of a bicameral legislative branch of power. Power in the US was already divided between three independent branches: legislative, executive and judiciary and each was granted with powers to supervise the other two.
The Virginia Plan proposed a system of representation based on population weights and, like this, apportionment appeared in US politics, which defines the manner in which seats are distributed in a legislative body, among administrative divisions entitled to representation, in this case, these divisions are the different states that conform the US.
The division of land in the northwest territory into townships was needed to:
The Northwest Ordinances, which were enacted in 1784, 1785, and 1787 by the US Congress in order to orderly establish the procedures in order to guarantee the settlement and incorporation of the Northwestern Territory to the United States. Part of these acts separated the mentioned territories into "townships".
what factors did francis galton fail to take into account in his studies
The factors that Francis Galton fail to take into account in his studies are the following:
- Shared genes in which it involves of passing of both the parent’s subject
- The sharing of the environment of a family
He is focused on a single gene that he wasn’t able to focus on factors such as the two in which is important in studying the traits.
what advantages did the people of mesopotamia have over other more primitive people ?
By the 1670s the stern religious rules of the original ___ has less influence over new england.
By the 1670s, the viewpoint of New Englanders was altering. There was a new generation of people born in North America. The new generation had lost approximately of their parents’ religious fervor, as people focused on running farms and businesses. In growing towns like Boston, prosperous merchants were becoming the new community leaders. The English colonies of New England were doing well. But the stern religious rules of the original founders now had less effect over the people who lived there.
The correct answer is “Puritans”.
By the 1670s then stern religious rules of the original Puritans had less influecen over New England.
The Puritans were rigid beleivers of Puritanism in England that decided to move to the new continent in September 1620. That first migration of Puritans arrived to what now is New England. There they founded the Plymouth colony and the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Time passed by, and by the 1670s then stern religious rules of the original Puritans had less influecen over New England.
What did the electrician say after fixing a light bulb at the empire state building?
Possible humorous responses from the electrician might include, "Now that's what I call a bright idea!" or "Let there be light!" These answers rely on humor and wordplay to fit the context of fixing a light bulb at the Empire State Building.
A humorous or clever response an electrician might say could be, "Now that's what I call a bright idea!" or "Let there be light!" These answers play on the concept of illuminating a significant landmark.
Here's a step-by-step explanation for why these responses work:
Humor: The responses aim to be light-hearted, fitting the context of fixing a light bulb, which is often a subject for jokes.Relevance: The lines directly relate to the action of fixing a light bulb and the significance of it being done at a notable place like the Empire State Building.Wordplay: Phrases like "bright idea" and "let there be light" involve wordplay that adds to the humor and cleverness of the response.In summary, the responses provided are humorous and clever, fitting the context of a joke about an electrician working at an iconic landmark.
"in a republican government, the legislative authority necessarily predominates. the remedy for this inconvenience is to divide the legislature…. [and] the executive… should be fortified." james madison the federalist, number 51. using 3 specific examples, discuss how madison's observations apply to the relationship between the legislative branch and modern presidency.
in modern day monasteries monks remain silent during certain parts of the day to which figure can the practice be attributed
Answer: Benedict of Nursia.
Explanation:
Benedict of Nursia (480 CE—547 CE) established the Benedictine monastery in Monte Cassino. He became the founder of Western monasticism, as his teachings on obedience and particularly on silence, were applied for monastic life all around Europe.
By 1964, Benedict was declared the patron saint of Europe by Pope Paul VI, due to the great number of monks following the Benedictine Rule throughout the Middle Ages.
how did Thomas Paine influence American government
Thomas Paine influenced American government by articulating Enlightenment ideals, arguing against monarchy, and supporting the idea of a republic in his pamphlets Common Sense and The American Crisis. These works were pivotal in convincing colonists to support independence from Great Britain and influenced the principles of the new American political system.
Explanation:How Did Thomas Paine Influence American Government?Thomas Paine was a revolutionary writer whose works, particularly Common Sense and The American Crisis, had a significant impact on the American Revolution and the formation of the American government. His writings introduced Enlightenment ideals such as human rights, the duty of a government to its people, and the concept of a republic. In Common Sense, Paine articulated the argument against hereditary monarchy and for the creation of an independent American republic, advocating for popular sovereignty where citizens would exercise majority rule through elected representatives. Paine's pamphlets were accessible to ordinary people and helped galvanize colonial support for independence from Great Britain, influencing the Declaration of Independence and becoming a touchstone for the ideals of the new nation.
Paine's argument that the British government had failed in its duty to the colonists by prioritizing its own interests solidified the case for revolution, encouraging colonists to envision a government that held the public good above narrow self-interest. This concept resonated deeply with the philosophy of republicanism, which held that the state should be governed by officials elected by the people, rather than a hereditary monarch. The impact of Paine's works provided a framework for what would become the American government, emphasizing the importance of serving the needs and interests of the people.
How many years separated the first and the fourth crusades?
difference and similarities between athens and rome
Ancient Athens and Rome both significantly influenced Western civilization, with similarities such as political influence and differences in societal structure, military strategy, and architectural achievements. The democratic ideals of Athens can be paralleled with the United States government.
Similarities and Differences Between Athens and Rome:
The comparison between ancient Athens and Rome reveals a rich tapestry of similarities and differences. Both were influential city-states whose systems and cultures helped shape Western civilization. A key similarity is seen in political influence: Athens is heralded for the development of democracy, where citizens had a voice in decision-making, whereas Rome also had republican periods where citizens had some control.
However, Rome ultimately transitioned to an empire with a more centralized power structure under the emperors.
A notable difference lies in their societal structure and military strategies. Athens emphasized culture, philosophy, and education, and was renowned for its intellectual pursuits. Conversely, Rome was famed for its military prowess and engineering achievements, with a structured social system that upheld the importance of law and order.
Additionally, Rome's architecture displayed grandeur and practicality, as seen in the Colosseum and aqueducts, while Athenian architecture, like the Parthenon, focused on aesthetics and the glorification of deities.
In the context of United States democracy and government today, parallels can be drawn with ancient Athens in terms of the democratic process and the emphasis on education and cultural values.
Followed the Warring States Period
Reigned 221–206 BCE
Centralized power over China
Used strong military power
All of these are describing what Chinese dynasty?
A) Han
B) Ming
C) Qin
D) Zhou
Which southern colony is labeled F?
The 2008 us presidential election was the first time both main candidates were born what?
What are the main differences between courtship and dating? Why do you think formal courtship is not as popular in modern society as it was 100 years ago?
Final answer:
Courtship and dating differ primarily in their purposes, with courtship focusing on long-term commitments often involving family, and dating being more casual and individualistic. The decline in formal courtship's popularity is due to societal changes, including shifts in gender roles, the impact of technology, and changing perspectives on marriage and relationships.
Explanation:
The main differences between courtship and dating lie in their purposes and practices. Courtship, traditionally, is the process where a couple gets to know each other with the intention of determining whether they should marry or establish a long-term relationship. It often involves families and is marked by formal rituals and a focus on long-term commitments. In contrast, dating is more casual, allowing individuals to meet and engage with multiple potential partners with less immediate pressure for lifelong commitment. The shift from formal courtship to more liberal dating reflects broader societal changes, including increased personal freedom, changes in gender relations, and the influence of technology. The decline in formal courtship's popularity can be attributed to the rise of individualism, the women's liberation movement, and the advent of digital communication, which have all reshaped romantic interactions.
Formal courtship is not as popular in modern society as it was 100 years ago due to the drastic shifts in social norms, gender roles, and communication methods. The rise of digital technology and social media has transformed how individuals discover and engage with potential partners, prioritizing convenience and immediate connection over traditional, slow-building courtships. Additionally, modern views on marriage and relationships focus more on personal fulfillment and compatibility, contrasting with the economic and social alliances that courtships once aimed to establish.
On a map, what do the black dots and dashes between the states usually represent
Answer:
Available travel routes.
Explanation:
What role did canals play in industrialization for both Great Britain and the United States?
Answer:
They reduce the cost and time to ship manufactured goods to overseas markets
Explanation:
During the XVIII century, lots of important industrial areas in Britain and the US didn’t have any water links and were isolated from the commercial activity. You basically had transport problems if you weren’t near water. The solution was to be found in canals, a man-made route in which you could direct the route. It was expensive to concrete it but once it was done it was a good way of making large profits. Canals allowed a bigger volume of goods to move, and opening up new markets in terms of location and affordability.
Answer:
They reduce the cost and time to ship manufactured goods to overseas markets
Explanation:
what are the defining features of muslim art
Which of the following best describes how the Articles of Confederation allowed Congress to protect the new nation?
Select one:
a. The States created individual armies and navies, and Congress provided the weapons.
b. Congress could raise and lead the army and navy, and elected the soldiers and officers.
c. Congress could raise and lead the army and navy, but the states were responsible for providing the soldiers.
d. The States raised and provided the soldiers in the army and navy, and Congress appointed all the officers.
The States created individual armies and navies, and Congress provided the weapons. Thus, option A is the correct option.
What is the Article of Confederation?The 13 American states, formerly known as the Thirteen Colonies, came to an agreement known as the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union, which functioned as the country's original form of government. Between July 1776 and November 1777, the Second Continental Congress debated it at Independence Hall in Philadelphia before adopting a resolution on November 15, 1777.
After being approved by each of the 13 colonial states, it went into effect on March 1st, 1781. The formation and maintenance of the state's independence and sovereignty was one of the Articles' guiding principles. By giving the Articles just those powers that the former colonies had acknowledged belonged to the monarch and parliament, they purposefully built a weak central authority.
Learn more about the Articles of Confederation here:
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What was a major difference between the Massachusetts Bay Colony and Rhode Island?
A) There was virtually no difference between the two colonies, since both were founded by Puritans.
B) Rhode Island practiced the idea of religious toleration while Massachusetts Bay Colony did not.
C) The majority of Rhode Island colonists were American born.
D) Massachusetts Bay Colony allowed complete religious freedom while Rhode Island required everyone to follow the Catholic religion.
The correct answer is B) Rhode Island practiced the idea of religious toleration while Massachusetts Bay Colony did not.
The major difference between the Massachusetts Bay Colony and Rhode Island was that Rhode Island practiced the idea of religious toleration while Massachusetts Bay Colony did not.
The Puritans exerted a strict religion policy in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Since they founded the colony they were firm with the practice of religion. Let's remember that they left England because they had been persecuted by the Church of England for the many differences they had. Instead, in the Rhode Island colony, Roger Sherman, its founder, always welcomed religious tolerance as part of the developing of the colony. He thought that respect was an important value to show tolerance for personal beliefs.
Which is a reason that individual historians organize history differently?
Why were the jews and christians given special treatment by conquering muslim armies?
Jews and Christians were given special treatment by conquering Muslim armies because they were considered monotheistic 'People of the Book' and were seen as worthy of protection. This status allowed them to freely practice their religion, leading to the flourishing of Jewish and Christian communities in Muslim lands.
Explanation:In Islamic history, Jewish people and Christians were given special treatment by conquering Muslim armies due to their status as monotheistic 'People of the Book.' According to Islamic beliefs, these monotheistic faiths had received a revealed scripture from God in the past. Muslims saw them as being worthy of protection and allowed them to freely practice their religion under Muslim rule, as long as they paid taxes and submitted to Muslim authority.
This special treatment of Jews and Christians by Muslim conquerors had several benefits. For example, it allowed these communities to flourish in Muslim lands, with Jews becoming important merchants, scholars, bankers, and traders.
Further, the Muslims' tolerance of other faiths, including Jews and Christians, led to the spread of knowledge and ideas. In the case of Iberia (modern-day Portugal and Spain), Muslim rule from 711 to 1492 introduced advancements in astronomy, navigation, and mathematics, which eventually spread to other parts of Europe.
Which identifies the effects of the Congress of Vienna?
Based on answer choices I've seen elsewhere for this question, I'll suggest this answer: The congress system if set up became a model for the United Nations.
Explanation:
My authority source for choosing answer C is the United Nations itself. UN Chronicle, the magazine of the United Nations, featured an article titled, "From the Congress of Vienna to Present-Day International Organizations" (December, 2014). That article asserts points such as these:
When did the process of international organization start?1 It was not in 1945 nor in 1919. Rather, it was the Congress of Vienna (1814-15) that proved to be the relevant turning point in history, when certain conditions allowed a number of European States to set in motion a series of innovations, inventions and learning processes that shaped the core of what we today refer to as international organizations (IOs).The major innovation at Vienna was the follow-up conference. This new idea resulted in the custom of participating States to convene, upon reaching an agreement, a follow-up conference to assess whether previously agreed-upon decisions and policies had been executed. ... Consequently, since 1815, that innovative idea resulted in an ongoing cycle of conferences dealing with similar and related issues. Apart from continuity, the cycle produced incremental decision-making and path dependency with regard to selected common solutions and efforts.