How do organizations calculate various costs, and what do these calculations mean to business?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See the explanation section

Explanation:

Organizations calculate various costs with the help of the weighted average cost of capital. It is a significant cost measurement system through which organizations can calculate the cost of debt after tax, cost of new equities, cost of existing equities, and cost of preferred shares. WACC can be a benchmark for the organization. A firm needs to know those costs because it can make sure that whether those projects are running smoothly to continue or running worse to reject.

Another significant cost measurement method is the net present value. With the help of NPV, a business can make sure about a project to accept it or reject it.


Related Questions

A manufacturer of industrial sales has production capacity of 1,000 units per day. Currently, the firm sells production capacity for $10 per unit. At this price, all production capacity gets booked about one week in advance. A group of customers have said that they would be willing to pay $15 per unit if capacity was available on the last day. About ten days in advance, demand for the high-price segment is normally distributed with a mean of 250 and a standard deviation of 100. How much production capacity should the manufacturer reserve for the last day

Answers

Answer:

The production capacity the manufacturer should reserve for the last day = 206.00 units.

Explanation:

Normal production = 1000 X $ 10

Normal production = $ 10,000

Spot production = 1,000 X $ 15

Spot production = $ 15,000

p* = 15,000 - 10,000 / 15,000

p* = 0.33

Q = norminv(0.33,250,100)

The production capacity the manufacturer should reserve for the last day = 206.00 units

You are considering adding a microbrewery on to one of your firm's existing restaurants. This will entail an increase in inventory of $8,000, an increase in Accounts payable of $2,500, and an increase in property, plant, and equipment of $40,000. All other accounts will remain unchanged. What the change in net working capital resulting from the addition of the microbrewery is?

Answers

Answer:

The change in net working capital resulting from the addition of the microbrewery is $5,500 (decrease)

Explanation:

There are 3 key elements of working capital. These are;

InventoryAccounts payableAccounts receivable

Given;

increase in inventory = $8,000

increase in Accounts payable = $2,500

Change in net working capital resulting from the addition of the microbrewery = -$8,000 + $2,500

= -$5,500

Cheetah Copy purchased a new copy machine. The new machine cost $140,000 including installation. The company estimates the equipment will have a residual value of $35,000. Cheetah Copy also estimates it will use the machine for four years or about 8,000 total hours. Actual use per year was as follows: Year Hours Used 1 3,000 2 2,000 3 2,000 4 2,000 Required: 1. Prepare a depreciation schedule for four years using the straight-line method.

Answers

Answer:

Depreciation Expense for year 1 = $26,250

Depreciation Expense for year 2 = $26,250

Depreciation Expense for year 3 = $26,250

Depreciation Expense for year 4 = $26,250

Explanation:

Cheetah Cop use the straight-line method depreciation, Depreciation Expense each year is calculated by following formula:  

Annual Depreciation Expense = (Cost of machine − Residual Value )/Useful Life = ($140,000 - $35,000)/4 = $105,000/4 = $26,250

Depreciation Expense for year 1 = $26,250

Depreciation Expense for year 2 = $26,250

Depreciation Expense for year 3 = $26,250

Depreciation Expense for year 4 = $26,250

Final answer:

The question deals with business accounting, focusing on the calculation of yearly depreciation for an asset using the straight-line method. In this case, Cheetah Copy should record $26,250 in depreciation for their new copy machine each year for 4 years.

Explanation:

The subject you are asking about is depreciation in accounting for a business's equipment purchase. Depreciation is used to account for the reduction in value of an asset over time due to use, wear and tear, obsolescence etc.

Let's calculate the depreciation using the straight-line method:

Determine the initial cost of the asset. In this case, it's $140,000.Next, calculate its residual (salvage) value. For Cheetah Copy, this is $35,000.Determine the lifespan of the asset or how long it will be useful. Here, it's 4 years.Calculate the total depreciation over the lifespan of the asset by subtracting the residual value from the initial cost. That's $140,000 - $35,000 = $105,000 total depreciation.Depreciation per year (using the straight-line method) is equal to the total depreciation divided by the lifespan of the asset. Therefore, $105,000 / 4 = $26,250 annual depreciation.

So, Cheetah Copy should record $26,250 in depreciation for their copy machine each year for 4 years.

Learn more about Straight-Line Depreciation here:

https://brainly.com/question/11974283

#SPJ3

American expansionism after the 1890s:
Select one:
a. was largely driven by the desire for expanded overseas trade.
b. was hampered by the continued U.S. observance of the Monroe Doctrine.
c. had little to do with American consumer demand for foreign products.
d. severely depressed the nation's agricultural and industrial production.
e. was not affected by the development of the railroad.

Answers

Answer:

American expansionism after the 1890s: a. was largely driven by the desire for expanded overseas trade.

Explanation:

The 1890 was the age when America faced a number of factors which converged together to give the State its desire to pursue imperial policy. Years that followed the Civil War helped the economy of the United States to expand. The conflict between the nations helped the Industrialization.

The mechanization and mass production helped the industries to find a potential market place for the consumer goods, and this on the other hand helped the growth of the business and the rise of a new modern America. The transportation in this picture was nothing less than a boon which allowed the moving of the finished products with ease.

Final answer:

American expansionism after the 1890s was primarily driven by the desire for expanded overseas trade, during an era known as the Age of Imperialism. This was motivated by increased consumer demand and the opportunities for American businesses in new markets overseas.

Explanation:

The correct answer to your question about American expansionism after the 1890s is that it a. was largely driven by the desire for expanded overseas trade. This period of American history, often referred to as the Age of Imperialism, saw the US expand its interests abroad, largely as a result of increased consumer demand at home and the opportunities that new markets overseas offered to American businesses. The desire to expand trade and access resources played a significant role in driving American foreign policy and contributed to the country’s involvement in several conflicts, including the Spanish-American War.

Learn more about American expansionism

https://brainly.com/question/32907677

#SPJ6

Let's consider the effects of inflation in an economy composed of only two people: Bob, a bean farmer, and Rita, a rice farmer. Bob and Rita both always consume equal amounts of rice and beans. In 2013, the price of beans was $1, and the price of rice was $3. Suppose that in 2014 the price of beans was $2 and the price of rice was $6. What was inflation? Was Bob better off, worse off, or unaffected by the changes in prices? What about Rita?


b. Now suppose that in 2014 the price of beans was $2 and the price of rice was $4. What was inflation? Was Bob better off, worse off, or unaffected by the changes in prices? What about Rita?


c. Finally, suppose that in 2014 the price of beans was $2 and the price of rice was $1.50. What was inflation? Was Bob better off, worse off, or unaffected by the changes in prices? What about Rita?


d. What matters more to Bob and Rita�the overall inflation rate or the relative price of rice and beans?

Answers

Final answer:

Inflation involves the rise in prices for goods or services over time. The relative effects of inflation on Bob and Rita depend on how their production and consumption are affected. More important to their individual economic conditions are the relative prices of beans and rice.

Explanation:

The inflation rate is calculated by comparing the price increase of goods or services over a specified time period. To determine how inflation affects Bob and Rita, we should examine the price changes of beans and rice.

Inflation is 100% as price of both beans and rice has doubled. Bob and Rita are worse off as they have to spend more for the same amount of goods.For beans, inflation is 100%, while for rice it's 33%. Since Bob and Rita consume equal amounts of both, the overall effect of inflation depends on how the price changes affect their budgets. If they can't limit their consumption or find alternatives, they're worse off.With the price of beans doubling (100% inflation) and the price of rice decreasing (50% deflation), the impact on Bob and Rita depends on how much of each good they consume and their production. If they maintain equal consumption, Bob is better off since the price for his product has increased. Rita is possibly worse off, unless the reduced cost of beans allows her to increase her rice production without increasing costs.

Relative prices tend to matter more than the overall inflation rate for Bob and Rita, as changes in the relative prices of rice and beans directly affect their economic situations. Inflation or deflation alone gives us an average, but individual experiences can vary greatly from the average.

Learn more about Inflation here:

https://brainly.com/question/29308595

#SPJ12

Final answer:

Inflation affects purchasing power, making goods and services cost more nominally. Bob and Rita, characters in a hypothetical two-person economy, are impacted differently depending on how the prices of beans and rice change relative to their incomes. The relative prices of goods consumed and income adjustments determine their economic well-being more than the overall inflation rate.

Explanation:

Understanding Inflation and Its Impact on Bob and Rita

When assessing the effects of inflation, it is crucial to consider both the nominal price and the real price. Inflation represents the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising, and subsequently, purchasing power is falling. Consider the hypothetical economy with Bob, a bean farmer, and Rita, a rice farmer.

Scenario Analysis

In 2014, with bean prices at $2 and rice prices at $6, the inflation rate would be 100% for both beans and rice (since their prices doubled from 2013). Bob and Rita would both be worse off if their incomes did not double to compensate for these price increases.With bean prices at $2 and rice prices at $4 in 2014, the inflation rate for beans would still be 100%, but rice would see a lower inflation rate of about 33%. Bob would again be worse off unless his income increased by more than the inflation rate. Rita would be worse off if her income did not increase by at least 66% to match the weighted average inflation of beans and rice.If, in 2014, bean prices were $2 and rice prices were $1.50, inflation for beans would be 100%, but rice would experience deflation of -50%. Bob would be worse off due to the higher prices for his goods unless his income increased accordingly. Rita, on the other hand, might be better off if her income remained stable or increased, as the cost of her primary good, rice, has decreased.For both Bob and Rita, the relative prices of rice and beans and their changes are critical since they consume these goods in equal amounts. Therefore, the specialization and the relative prices matter more than the overall inflation rate to their individual economic statuses.

In conclusion, inflation affects individuals based on their consumption patterns and income changes. The overall inflation rate is important, but for Bob and Rita, the relative price changes of beans and rice are more significant.

Who is responsible for announcing StartEx and EndEx during an operations-based exercise?

Answers

Answer:

The senior controller is responsible for announcing StartEx and EndEx during an operations-based exercise.

Final answer:

The Exercise Director is usually responsible for announcing StartEx (start of the exercise) and EndEx (end of the exercise) in operations-based exercises. These announcements mark the official beginning and end of the scenario for the participants.

Explanation:

The individual responsible for announcing StartEx and EndEx during an operations-based exercise is typically the Exercise Director or the person in charge of the exercise control. StartEx marks the beginning of the exercise scenario, signaling to all participants that the exercise has commenced. EndEx is the announcement that signifies the end of the exercise, indicating to participants that the scenario has concluded and the operations should cease. It is very important for the smooth execution of the exercise that these announcements are clearly communicated to ensure that all participants are aware of the start and end times, allowing for accurate evaluation and feedback.

There are two types of drivers on the road today: Speed Racers have a 5% chance of causing an accident per year, and Low Riders have a 1% chance of causing an accident per year. There are equal numbers of Speed Racers and Low Riders in the population. The cost of an accident is $12,000.


(a) Suppose an insurance company knows with certainty each driver's type. What premium would the insurance company charge each type of driver if prices are actuarially fair?


(b) Now suppose that there is asymmetric information so that the insurance company does not know with certainty the driver's type. Describe the insurance contracts that would be offered if no information at all is known about individual driver's types.


(c) What if drivers self-reported their types to the insurance company?

Answers

Answer

The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.

Step-by-step explanation:

You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.  

Final answer:

Actuarially fair premiums are $600 for Speed Racers and $120 for Low Riders. With no individual risk data, an average premium of $360 would likely lead to adverse selection. Self-reporting requires careful contract design to maintain honesty and manage risks.

Explanation:Premium Calculation for Actuarially Fair Insurance

If insurance prices are actuarially fair, the premium charged will equal the expected payout for each group. For Speed Racers, with a 5% chance of causing an accident, the fair premium would be 0.05 × $12,000 = $600 annually. For Low Riders, with a 1% chance, it would be 0.01 × $12,000 = $120 annually.

Insurance Contracts with Asymmetric Information

With asymmetric information and no knowledge of individual driver types, the insurance company might charge an average premium reflecting the combined risk of both groups, which would be equal to the sum of the individual expected losses divided by the number of types. Thus, the premium would be ($600 + $120) / 2 = $360, not considering overhead and profit. However, this leads to adverse selection where only higher risk drivers would buy the insurance, leading to potential losses for the insurer.

Self-Reporting Driver Types

In case drivers self-reported their types, the insurer must create incentives for truthful reporting. This might involve making the lower premium attractive enough for Low Riders while being unattractive to Speed Racers, who would then opt for a different contract designed for higher risks.

MacKenzie Company sold $640 of merchandise to a customer who used a Regional Bank credit card. Regional Bank deducts a 2.0% service charge for sales on its credit cards and credits MacKenzie's account immediately when sales are made.The journal entry to record this sale transaction would be:A)Debit Cash of $640 and credit Sales $640.B)Debit Cash of $640 and credit Accounts Receivable $640.C)Debit Accounts Receivable $640 and credit Sales $640.D)Debit Cash $627.20; debit Credit Card Expense $12.80 and credit Sales $640.E)Debit Cash $627.20 and credit Sales $627.20.

Answers

Answer:

.D)Debit Cash $627.20; debit Credit Card Expense $12.80 and credit Sales $640

Explanation:

Sales = $640

To recognize this,

Debit Cash              $640

Credit Sales            $640

Being entries to recognize sale and cash received.

On this sale, the bank deducts 2% of the sales value

Amount deducted = 2% × $640

                              = $12.80

To recognize this,

Debit  Credit Card Expense $12.80

Credit Cash                            $12.80

Being entries to recognize credit card expense incurred on sale.

As such, the net effect of the two entries

Debit  Cash                                  $627.20

Debit   Credit Card Expense       $12.80  

Credit Sales                                  $640

The right option is D)Debit Cash $627.20; debit Credit Card Expense $12.80 and credit Sales $640.

Legal responsibility for someone else’s use of your possessions or someone else’s activity for which you are responsible is called __________.

a. negligence.
b. strict liability.
c. vicarious liability.
d. property risk.
e. pure risk

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "C": vicarious liability.

Explanation:

Vicarious liability may apply when a party is found responsible because of the acts of a third party and the first party is not able to take care of the responsibility. The party found responsible and the party responsible for the actions share responsibility in the acts.

Custom Cabinetry has one job in process (Job 120) as of June 30; at that time, its job cost sheet reports direct materials of $8,700, direct labor of $3,800, and applied overhead of $3,230. Custom Cabinetry applies overhead at the rate of 85% of direct labor cost. During July, Job 120 is sold (on account) for $23,500, Job 121 is started and completed, and Job 122 is started and still in process at the end of the month. Custom Cabinetry incurs the following costs during July. July Product Costs Job 120 Job 121 Job 122 Total Direct materials $ 2,100 $ 6,400 $ 3,400 $ 11,900 Direct labor 2,300 4,200 2,300 8,800 Overhead applied ? ? ? ?

1. Prepare journal entries for the following in July.
2. Direct materials used in production.
3. Direct labor used in production.
4. Overhead applied. The sale of Job 120.
e. Cost of goods sold for Job 120. 2.
Compute the July 31 balances of the Work in Process Inventory and the Finished Goods Inventory general ledger accounts. (Assume there are no jobs in Finished Goods Inventory as of June 30.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Cost Schedule:

Product Costs               Job 120    Job 121    Job 122   Total

Beginning WIP              15700                                        15700

Direct Materials             2100         6400       3400       11900

Direct Labor                   2300        4200       2300        8800

Overhead 85%              1955          3570       1955        7480

of Direct Labor

Total                               22055        14170       7655      43880

Jounral Entries

Work in Process Inventory                                                 11900

               Raw Materials Inventory                                                   11900

      To record materials in inventory

Work in Process Inventory                                                8800

              Wages Payable                                                               8800

     To record Labor cost

Work in Process Inventory                                                7480

            Applied Factory Overhead                                                 7480

      To record applied FOH

Accounts Receivable                                                         23,500

            Sales Revenue                                                                     23,500

  To record Job sold on account

Cost of Goods Sold (Job 120)                                              22055

           Finished goods                                                                    22055

   To record cost of goods sold

Ending Work in Process account = 7655

Ending Finished Good account = 14170

Market research indicates that a new product has the potential to make the company an additional $1.6 million, with a standard deviation of $2.5 million. If these estimates were based on a sample of 12 customers from a normally distributed data set, what would be the 95% confidence interval?a. (0.00, 3.69) b. (-0.13, 3.33) c. (-0.49, 3.69) d.(-0.09, 4.10)

Answers

Answer:

The 95% confidence interval would be given by (0.011;3.2188)

But on this case the most accurate option seems to be :  a. (0.00, 3.69)

Explanation:

Previous concepts

A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".  

The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.  

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".  

Solution to the problem

The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:  

[tex]\bar X \pm t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex] (1)  

In order to calculate the critical value [tex]t_{\alpha/2}[/tex] we need to find first the degrees of freedom, given by:  

[tex]df=n-1=12-1=11[/tex]  

Since the Confidence is 0.95 or 95%, the value of [tex]\alpha=0.05[/tex] and [tex]\alpha/2 =0.025[/tex], and we can use excel, a calculator or a table to find the critical value. The excel command would be: "=-T.INV(0.025,11)".And we see that [tex]t_{\alpha/2}=2.201[/tex]  

Now we have everything in order to replace into formula (1):  

[tex]1.6-2.201\frac{2.5}{\sqrt{12}}=0.011[/tex]  

[tex]1.6+2.201\frac{2.5}{\sqrt{12}}=3.188[/tex]  

So on this case the 95% confidence interval would be given by (0.011;3.2188)

But on this case the most accurate option seems to be :  a. (0.00, 3.69)

What internet business model would be appropriate for a company to follow in creating a website & why? The company is a hair salon. In what ways can the business beneft from a website? What functions should it perform for the company (e.g., marketing sales, customer support etc), In what other ways might the company use the internet for its own business? Prepare functional specification for the company's use of the Web and the internet. Include links to and from other sites in your design.

Answers

Answer:

The E-commerce business model

Explanation:

The E-commerce internet business model is the appropriate business model to follow for a company that is into hair salon.

Why?

Considering the type and nature of the business, the hair salon will probably be in the sales of fashion hair and making of hair. To achieve maximum sales and to be able to reach maximum potential client, an e-commerce website should be developed for the hair salon.

Function

This will allow the salon be able to make sales online, improve and have the ability to adopt different marketing strategy for the benefit of reaching a wider audience. Since the website is a technology that is internet based, customer feed back and customer support can be easily integrated and achieved on the website.

Other way the company can use the website and the internet is the ability to allow client book available time to walk into the salon to make their hair without waiting for so long. Additionally, the internet can be used for research purposes to acquire knowledge for the development of the company.

Suppose a firm has two types of customers but cannot tell which type of buyer a customer is before a purchase is made. One group of customers has an inverse demand of P = 100 – 10Q, while another group of customers has an inverse demand curve of P = 110 – 22.5Q. If the firm wanted to use a quantity discount pricing scheme, what prices should it set? Assume that the marginal cost of production is constant at $20.

A) The firm could charge $65 per unit for any quantity purchased or $60 per unit if buying 4 or more units.

B) The firm could charge $50 per unit for any quantity purchased or $40 per unit if buying 8 or more units.

C) The firm could charge $25 per unit for any quantity purchased or $20 per unit if buying 2 or more units.

D) The firm could charge $85 per unit for any quantity purchased or $75 per unit if buying 6 or more units.

I know the answer is A but do not understand how to get there. thanks!

Answers

Answer

The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.

Step-by-step explanation:

You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.  

Taco Casa is considering installing touch screen terminals for patrons to place their food orders. A terminal can typically accommodate the placement of 15 orders each hour while a human can process 20 orders each hour. If employee costs are $7.50/hour in wages and $4.50/hour in taxes, benefits and insurance, what is the per order opportunity cost of a touch screen?

Answers

Answer:

$0.8

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Number of orders each hour = 15

Number of orders processed each hour = 20

Wages = $7.50/hr

Taxes = $4.50/hr

Now,

Total cost per hour = $7.50 + $4.50 = $12

Therefore,

By installing touch screen, Taco Casa can save $12 per hour

but touch screen can accommodate only 15 orders

Thus,

Per order opportunity cost of a touch screen

= Total amount saved ÷ Number of Orders accommodated by touch screen

= $12 ÷ 15

= $0.8

On Friday Huron Investments stock closes at $5.35. The Huron Investments 8.125% Convertible debenture maturing September 13, 2044 closes at 239.320. After the closing bell Huron Investments announces that the debenture will be called at 111.250. The debenture is convertible into common stock at $5 per share. A $1,000 bond is now worth?

Answers

Solution:

Investment stock price = $5.35

Debenture is convertible at $5 per share

The worth of $1000 bond = (1000/5)*5.35 = $1070

Diane's Auto World installs tires on automobiles, light trucks, and sport utility vehicles. She is a profit-maximizing business owner whose firm operates in a competitive market. The marginal cost of installing a tire is $20. The marginal productivity of the last worker that Diane hired was 2 tires per hour. What is the maximum hourly wage that Diane was willing to pay the last worker hired?

a. There is insufficient information to answer this question.
b. $20
c. $40
d. $10

Answers

Answer:

option (c) $40

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

The marginal cost of installing a tire = $20

The marginal productivity of the last worker = 2 tires per hour

Now,

The maximum hourly wage that Diane was willing to pay the last worker hired

= marginal cost of installing a tire × marginal productivity of the last worker

= $20 × 2

= $40

Hence,

The answer is option (c) $40

Final answer:

The maximum hourly wage Diane would pay is equal to the marginal revenue product of the worker, which is 2 tires at a marginal cost of $20 each, totaling $40 per hour.

Explanation:

The maximum hourly wage that Diane was willing to pay the last worker hired to install tires, given that Diane's Auto World operates in a competitive market and the marginal cost of installing a tire is $20, can be determined by the marginal productivity of that worker. This productivity was 2 tires per hour, which implies that the value generated by this worker for the firm is the sale price of these two tires. As a profit-maximizing business owner, Diane would pay up to, but no more than, the value of the marginal product of the last worker. Knowing that the marginal cost of installing one tire is $20, and considering that each worker installs 2 tires per hour, the marginal revenue product is 2 tires times $20 per tire, equal to $40 per hour. Therefore, the maximum hourly wage Diane would pay is the marginal cost of the output produced by the worker, which in this case would be answer option c. $40.

Learn more about Marginal Productivity here:

https://brainly.com/question/34868070

#SPJ3

Question 4: FastFit and Capital One are two very different organizations but both rely on information technology to enable business processes. What are the mission, goals, and representative strategies for these two organizations and how are they IT-enabled?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

FastFit:

Mission: FastFit is an IT enabled company that thrives to meet quality and customer satisfaction

Goals:

To exceed customer satisfaction

Performing timely and quality services

Providing the best IT services. Ensuring complete compliance and privacy.

Representative Strategies: Use of internet medium to penetrate and reach customers

Capital One:

Mission: Capital One is an IT oriented company that provides quality service.

Goals:

Providing top performance and quality customer support.

Ensuring efficiency and providing detailed service information to users.

Providing support and privacy to clients.

Representative Strategies:

Using network based platform to engage with customers and suppliers.

Pearson Collections (PC) sells one-pound cans of coffee for $25 each. The variable cost to produce each can is $17.50, and fixed operating costs are $1,500. PC normally sells 30,000 pounds of coffee each year, has an interest expense equal to $300, and its marginal tax rate is 40 percent. Given this information, what is PC’s operating breakeven point?

Answers

Answer:

200 cans

Explanation:

Given that,

Selling price per can = $25

Variable cost = $17.50 each can

Fixed operating costs = $1,500

Marginal tax rate = 40 percent

Profit per unit = Selling price - Variable cost

                         = $25 - $17.50

                         = $7.50

PC’s operating break-even point:

= Fixed cost ÷ Profit per unit

= $1,500 ÷ $7.50

= 200 cans

Final answer:

Pearson Collections' operating breakeven point is reached when 200 one-pound cans of coffee are sold, which is calculated by dividing the total fixed costs by the difference between the price per unit and the variable cost per unit.

Explanation:

To calculate Pearson Collections' (PC) operating breakeven point, we need to find the level of output at which the company's total revenues equal its total fixed and variable costs, without considering interest expense or taxes, since operating breakeven focuses on operations alone. The formula for the operating breakeven in units is given by total fixed costs divided by the price per unit minus the variable cost per unit. In this case, the price per unit is $25, and the variable cost per unit is $17.50.

The calculation for PC's breakeven point would be:

Operating Breakeven Point in Units = Total Fixed Costs / (Price per Unit - Variable Cost per Unit)

Operating Breakeven Point in Units = $1,500 / ($25 - $17.50) = $1,500 / $7.50 = 200 Units

Therefore, PC needs to sell 200 one-pound cans of coffee to reach its operating breakeven point.

Suppose the firm currently employs 500 workers at 40 hours per worker per week and that the following relationship holds. 9,000-15 ME 800 МЕ, MPР, H M MPI 6,000 400 Prove that the firm is not at an equilibrium mix of workers and hours by showing there is a window of opportunity for it to reduce its total cost

Answers

My pppppppppppppppppppp

Worthington Chandler Company purchased equipment for $12,000. Sales tax on the purchase was $800.
Other costs incurred were freight charges of $200, repairs of $350 for damage during installation, and installation costs of $225.

What is the cost of the equipment?
a. $12,000
b. $12,800
c. $13,225
d. $13,575

Answers

Answer:

d. $13,575

Explanation:

The entirety of the costs incurred during the purchase of the asset, that are used to make it functional are generally capitalized. This involves the freight expense paid to bring the asset to the premises of operation, the installation costs and all other costs that are paid for the asset to be functional and hence a total of $13,575 are capitalized in this case.

Total cost of equipment = 12,000 + 800 + 200 + 350 + 225 = $13,575

Hope that helps.

Prairie Partnership has four equal partners, Dodd, Crank, Pick, and Mack. Each of the partners had a tax basis of $320,000 as of January 1, 20X5. Prairie’s 20X5 ordinary business income was $152,000 before deducting any guaranteed payments to the partners. During 20X5, Prairie paid Mack guaranteed payments of $4,000 for deductible services rendered. During 20X5, each of the four partners took a distribution of $50,000. What is Mack’s tax basis in Prairie on December 31, 20X5?

Answers

Answer

Option D.

The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.

Step-by-step explanation:

You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.  

There isn’t a definitive relationship – more inventory could mean a lower or a higher in-stock probability What is the relationship between the average inventory and the in-stock probability?


a. The more inventory the lower the in-stock probability


b. There isn’t a definitive relationship – more inventory could mean a lower or a higher in-stock probability


c. The more inventory the higher the in-stock probability

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "C": The more inventory the higher the in-stock probability.

Explanation:

If a company inventory increases it implies it has bought more than what it has sold. When inventory increases the company can meet more demand, increasing the likelihood of satisfying all customers. Though, if the demand does not increase, the excess in supply could be reflected as negative in the balance sheet.

Fill in the blanks to complete the passage about the law of one price. Drag word(s) below to fill in the blank(s) in the passage. must According to the law of one price, identical goods sold sell for the same price, except for costs associated with Those costs reflect and the cost of shipping. According to the law of one price, if the price of a good in one location does not match the price of the same good in a different location, sellers will increase until prices in both locations are equal supply in the location where the good is in different locations less expensive at different times trade barriers production movement between locations currency exchange more expensive

Answers

Answer:

Consider the following explanation.

Explanation:

According to the law of one price, identical goods  

sold IN DIFFERENT LOCATIONS must sell for the same  

price, except for costs associated with MOVEMENT BETWEEN LOCATIONS.

Those costs reflect TRADE BARRIERS and the cost of shipping.  

According to the law of one price, if the price of a good  

in one location does not match the price of the same good in  

a different location, sellers will increase supply  

in the location where the good is MORE EXPENSIVE  

until prices in both locations are equal.

Suppose the following data describe output in two different years:

Item Year 1 Quantity Year 1 Price Year 2 Quantity Year 2 Price
Oranges 15,000 $ 0.20 20,000 $ 0.25
Computers 600 $750.00 700 $ 840.00
Video Games 8,000 $ 0.75 10,000 $ 1.00

Compute nominal GDP in year 2 (Enter as a numeric value e.g. 100000)

Answers

Answer:

$603,00

Explanation:

Nominal GDP is the addition of current year prices multipled by quantity produced.

Gross domestic product is the sum of all final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period.

Nominal GDP = ($20,000 × $ 0.25) + (700 × $ 840.00) + (10,000 $ 1.00) = $5,000 + $588,000 + $10,000 = $603,000

I hope my answer helps you

A sample of 1500 computer chips revealed that 27% of the chips do not fail in the first 1000 hours of their use. The company's promotional literature states that 25% of the chips do not fail in the first 1000 hours of their use. The quality control manager wants to test the claim that the actual percentage that do not fail is different from the stated percentage. Is there enough evidence at the 0.02 level to support the manager's claim?

Answers

Final answer:

The question concerns a hypothesis test at the 0.02 significance level to ascertain if the actual percentage of computer chips not failing in 1000 hours is different from the company's claim. A two-tailed Z-test for proportions can be used to determine if there is enough statistical evidence to support the quality control manager’s claim, with the p-value indicating the strength of the evidence.

Explanation:

The question involves determining whether there is enough evidence at the 0.02 level to support the quality control manager's claim that the actual percentage of computer chips that do not fail in the first 1000 hours is different from the stated percentage by the company. This scenario calls for a hypothesis test of a proportion. The observed proportion of non-failing chips is 0.27, while the company claims a proportion of 0.25. We would use a two-tailed test because the manager's claim is that the actual percentage is different, not specifically higher or lower, from the claimed 25%.

To perform the hypothesis test, we would set the null hypothesis as the proportion of non-failing chips being 0.25, and the alternative hypothesis as the proportion not being 0.25. The test statistic could be calculated using the Z-test for proportions. Once the test statistic is calculated, it is then compared to the critical values for a 0.02 significance level (or a confidence level of 98%). If the test statistic falls outside the range of values that correspond to the central 98% of the standard normal distribution, we would reject the null hypothesis, showing that there is enough evidence to support the manager's claim.

In terms of evidence and hypothesis testing, the situation is similar to other problems where a p-value is used to determine the strength of the evidence against the null hypothesis. For example, a p-value of 0.0067 indicates strong evidence against the null hypothesis, as it is well below the threshold of 0.02, justifying the rejection of the null hypothesis.

Bryant Co. reports net income of $20,000. For the year, depreciation expense is $7,000 and the company reports a gain of $3,000 from sale of machinery. It also had a $2,000 loss from retirement of notes. Compute cash flows from operations using the indirect method. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

$26,000

Explanation:

Operating activities: It includes those transactions which affect the working capital after net income. The increase in current assets and a decrease in current liabilities would be deducted whereas the decrease in current assets and an increase in current liabilities would be added.  

These changes in working capital would be adjusted. Moreover, the depreciation expense is added to the net income

The computation of the cash flows from operations is shown below:

Cash flow from Operating activities  

Net income $20,000

Adjustments made:

Add: Depreciation expense $7,000

Less: Gain on sale of machinery - $3,000

Add: Loss from the retirement of notes $2,000

Net Cash flow from Operating activities $26,000

Final answer:

Using the indirect method, Bryant Co.'s cash flow from operations is calculated by adjusting the net income with non-cash expenses and non-operating gains and losses. After calculating, the cash flow from operations is $26,000.

Explanation:

The indirect method for calculating cash flows from operating activities starts with the net income and then adds or subtracts items to adjust to the cash amount. To compute cash flows from operations for Bryant Co., we start with a net income of $20,000. Then we add back depreciation expense, which is a non-cash expense, for $7,000. We then subtract the gain on the sale of machinery for $3,000 because it's a non-operating activity. Finally, we add back the loss from the retirement of notes because it's a non-cash loss. This gives us a total cash flow from operations of $26,000. Therefore, Bryant Co.'s operating cash flow, using the indirect method, is $26,000.

Learn more about Cash Flow Calculation here:

https://brainly.com/question/31000080

#SPJ11

Which of the following is a cognitive strategy protecting goal value and promoting self-control?

(A) Decreasing the value of temptations
(B) Both decreasing the value of temptations and increasing the value of goal-consistent stimuli
(C) None of the answers provided are correct
(D) Increasing the value of goal-consistent stimuli

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is (B)

Explanation:

Self-control and goal value both are important to achieve motivation and satisfaction at work. According to cognitive strategy goal, value and promoting self-control helps to decrease the value of temptation, and it helps to increase the value of consistent goal stimuli. It helps to stay focus to achieve goals and objectives. Similarly, if a person is dedicated and build self-control he/she will resist temptation.

Marigold Corp. has 493000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding. During the year Marigold declared a 14% stock dividend when the market price of the stock was $36 per share. Three months later Marigold declared a $0.60 per share cash dividend. As a result of the dividends declared during the year, retained earnings decreased by

Answers

Answer: $2,821,932

Explanation:

No. of shares outstanding before stock dividend = 493,000

Price per share = $36

Stock dividend issued (shares issued) = 493,000 x 14% = 69,020

Value of stocks issued as stock dividend = 69,020 x $36 = $2,484,720

No. of shares outstanding after stock dividend = 493,000 +69,020 = 562,020

Cash dividend = 562,020 x 0.60 = 337,212

Total reduction in retained earnings = total value of dividend issued

= $2,484,720+$337,212

= $2,821,932

Single linkage is a measure of calculating dissimilarity between clusters by

a. considering the distance between the cluster centroids.
b. considering only the two most similar observations in the two clusters.
c. computing the average dissimilarity between every pair of observations between the two clusters.
d. considering only the two most dissimilar observations in the two clusters

Answers

Answer:

Single linkage is a measure of calculating dissimilarity between clusters by

b. considering only the two most similar observations in the two clusters.

Explanation:

Single Linkage:

It is a type of hierarchical clustering  which is used to measure the dissimilarity between clusters by considering the only two observations that are closest in the clusters.

So, according to above point the option b is correct.The option a is not correct as we don't consider the distance between the cluster centroids.The option c is not correct as computing the average dissimilarity between every pair of observations between the two clusters is not done rather we consider the two closest similar observations in the cluster so that's why the option d is also incorrect.

Final answer:

Single linkage measures dissimilarity between clusters by considering the distance between the two most similar observations in the two clusters.

Explanation:

Single linkage is a measure of calculating dissimilarity between clusters by b. considering only the two most similar observations in the two clusters. This method involves identifying the closest (or most similar) pair of observations where one member of the pair is from each cluster and calculating the distance between this pair as the measure of dissimilarity between the two clusters.

This approach is different from other clustering measures such as the centroid method (which considers the distance between cluster centroids) or the complete linkage method (which considers the distance between the most dissimilar observations in clusters). Single linkage can lead to a chaining effect where clusters may be joined together due to single close pairs, even though the remaining elements in the clusters may be far from each other.

If your procurement budget request did not provide for buying a whole number of useable end items, this would be a violation of which funding policy?

Answers

Answer:

Full funding policy.

Explanation:

This would be a violation of Full funding policy.

Full funding strategy is a federal budgeting requirement implemented by Congress in the 1950s on the Department of Defense (DOD) that mandates all acquisition expenses of a weapons or piece of military equipment to be financed in the year the object is procured. Hence in the above example there is violation of Full funding strategy.

Other Questions
An outbreak of salmonellosis occurred after an epidemiology department luncheon, which was attended by 485 faculty and staff. Assume everyone ate the same food items. Sixty-five people had fever and diarrhea, five of these people were severely affected. Subsequent laboratory tests on everyone who attended the luncheon revealed an additional 72 cases.The ratio of severe cases to other clinically apparent cases was:A. 65/485B. 5/60C. 72/485D. 65/72E. 5/65 In a bottle-manufacturing company, employees were divided into two teams, hoping to increase production by fostering competition. Each team produced 100 bottles per day. However, when the two teams were integrated into one single team, the numbers of bottles produced per day was 300. This was due to the increased division of labor and coordination among the employees. This approach is an example of _____ An adaptation is a characteristic or behavior that helps an organism survive in its environment. Watch this video about how the sundew plant survives. Use evidence from the video to explain the plants adaptations. April is excited to see a display of arrowheads and other stone tools in a local museum. She wants to learn more about some of the tools. Which type of anthropologist should she contact? God spoke, and these were His words: You shall have no other gods to set against me. You shall not make a carved image for yourself nor the likeness of anything in the heavens above ... You shall not bow down to them ... You shall not make wrong use of the name of the Lord your God ... remember to keep the Sabbath day holy. --The New English Bible2. What is the fundamental belief of Judaism and Christianity referred to in the above statement? Colin invests 4800 into his bank account. He receives 3% per year compound interest. How much will Colin have after 7 years? Give your answer to the nearest penny where appropriate. Form 2120 , or multiple support declaration must be filed with the return of the taxpayer who is? Cloud Storage Solutions works closely with customers showing them early versions of its software and interface and then quickly making changes based on customer feedback before soliciting feedback again. The company wants to fail early and often so that it quickly brings to market a product that meets customer needs. In this scenario, Cloud Storage Solutions is using:_______ The whitish distance across the scale model of the planet Venus is 15 cm. The actual widest distance across Venus is approximately 12,000 km. What is the scale of the Model of Venus Which features characterize, in general, music from the Classical Era? 1.A general free-for-all, as composers were experimenting in every genre 2.Pleasing variety and natural simplicity 3.Systematic organization and ornate embellishment 4.Emotional, imaginative, extreme emotions, and sublime nature PLEASE HELP ASAP STUDY GUIDE DUE IN TWO HOURS!!!!!!A polynomial function has exactly four zeros: 4, 2, 2 and -2. What degree would this polynomial have? Show ALL work. Biotic stresses such as pest and disease damage account for 10-30% of crop yield losses while abiotic stresses _______ A rectangle has a length that is 4 units longer than the width. If the width is increased by 7 units and the length increased by 5 units, write and equivalent expression for the area of the rectangle Rosita wants to have healthy peer relationships. Which action would best help Rosita achieve this goal?treating other people the way she thinks they deserve to be treatedtrevating other people the way she wants to be treatedexpecting other people to treat her the way she deserves to be treatedtreating other people the way she feels like treating them in any given momentPLSSSS HURRY What is the slope of the line through (2,6) and (2,2) Wanda Elder works as a human resource executive. Being helpful is inherent in her nature, and she regularly interacts with employees, helping them understand their needs and easing difficulties. She reads emotional cues of people with ease and knows how to express her emotions without violating organizational norms. Which of the following is Elder characterized by?A) high cognitive dissonanceB) low self-esteemC) high emotional dissonanceD) high emotional intelligenceE) low job satisfaction Which of the following transactions require a TREC Seller's Disclosure Notice, to be provided?A duplexA commercial propertyA new construction single-family site built homeA condominium Unlike merchant wholesalers, agents, and brokers, manufacturer's branches and sales offices are __________ that perform wholesaling activities. A. independent distribution managersB. independent intermediary channelsC. wholly owned extensions of the producerD. wholly owned extensions of the distributorE. wholly owned extensions of the retailer How could organizing the elements according to trends or patterns help chemists study in the properties of the elements? Six-year-old Melanie is an enthusiastic child looking forward to first grade. According to Erikson's socioemotional developmental theory, she is in the versus stage of development. Steam Workshop Downloader