How do organisms use different types of carbon compounds

Answers

Answer 1

The first organic compound is Carbohydrates. Most organisms use is as a primary fuel or their main energy source. They make up cell structures, and they're also used as stored energy in plants. Second is Lipids. If we have any other energy left over in our bodies, we typically will store that as lipids, which a lot of people think of as fats. It also makes up the cell membrane, and coats the leaves of plants to make them waterproof and also protect them from the elements. Third type are proteins. One use of proteins are chemical messengers or hormones. Proteins are useful for receptors and transport channels in order to help things move in and out of the cell. They also help to control and regulate chemical reactions. Another use is for cell structures, like your hair. the last one is for immunity. The fourth and last is Nucleic Acids. There are two main uses in organisms for nucleic acids. The first one is for protein synthesis. The other use is for our hereditary information or how we pass our traits to our offspring.


Related Questions

Rosa made a chart to summarize the characteristics of two types of social behavior.



Which headings best complete the chart?

X: Herding
Y: Cooperative Hunting
X: Flocking
Y: Migrating
X: Cooperative Hunting
Y: Herding
X: Migrating
Y: Flocking

Answers

herding and cooperative hunting

Answer:

The correct answer is that X is herding and Y is cooperative hunting.

Explanation:

Herding refers to the act of animals that form groups at the time of grazing in the field. It enhances the protection of the individual member of the group by developing confusion in the mind of the predator. Herding can also enhance the occurrences of finding a mate as the animals stick close to each other, thus, there are exhibits a greater chance of reproductive success.  

On the other hand, cooperative hunting refers to the act of hunting animals in packs. It is generally followed by animals like wolves and lions. These carnivores corner the prey to separate them from their herds and hunt them. This enhances the chances of effectively catching the prey.  

Which action is prevented by the cell membrane?

Answers

Action potentials are formed when a stimulus causes the cell membrane and D. the answer
The answer is A. unlimited flow of water into or out of the cell

The plasma membrane is _____ which means it permits the passage of only certain molecules into and out of the cell, and blocks the passage of some substance altogether

Answers

i believe the answer your looking for is lipid 

Neisseria meningitidis is able to survive inside macrophages and be transported throughout the body in them. neisseria meningitidis is able to survive inside macrophages and be transported throughout the body in them.
a. True
b. False

Answers

a-true .. have a nice day

Georgia’s Coastal Plains region includes about 60% of the state. Long ago this area was part of the Atlantic Ocean and completely covered by water. A unique wetland feature of the Southeastern Coastal Plain is the Carolina Bay. Carolina Bays are oval shaped wetlands found from Maryland south to Georgia. Some support permanent lakes while others experience more irregular water levels. Carolina Bays range from 6 to 30 feet deep and from several acres to 6,000 acres in size. Due to varying water levels, the vegetation differs dramatically from one Bay to another. Some are characterized by cypress forests, others marsh and some shrub bogs. Georgia is home to more than 1,000 Carolina Bays, covering 250,000 acres.
Carolina Bays along with cypress and gum ponds are important inland wetlands that provide habitat for a wide range of plants and animals. Carolina Bays tend to have some peat development, which is a layer of partially decomposed plant matter. Several Georgia Bays have peat deposits over 14 feet deep, the end product of about 9,000 years of plant decomposition and periodically, these peat deposits catch fire and burn usually about every 25 years. This fire plays an important role in the maintenance of Carolina Bays. How?
A) The fires keep the Carolina Bay habitat from becoming overgrown with vegetation.
B) The fires in the Carolina Bays help to dissipate dangerous chemicals dissolved in the groundwater.
C) The fires in the Carolina Bay areas drive out invasive animal species that out-compete native species.
D) The fires throughout the Carolina Bays help to keep the plant species consistent throughout the states.

Answers

A) The fires keep the Carolina Bay habitat from becoming overgrown with vegetation.

Answer:

A) The fires keep the Carolina Bay habitat from becoming overgrown with vegetation.

Explanation:

Peat is an organic material consisting of elements from the decomposition of plants. This material is brown in color (dark or light depending on the type) and is very rich in charcoal. Its nature depends on the environmental conditions present in its formation. It is mainly used in gardening as part of the substrate, but is also beneficial in natural environments as it promotes soil protection, organic matter supply, higher water porosity and higher soil retention. However, it is important that from time to time excess peat be removed from natural environments, otherwise peat can take over an entire space and leave a habitat overgrown. The removal of this excess peat is what explains the advantage of natural fires occurring in the Carolina Bay habitat, the advantage is that fires prevent the Carolina Bay habitat from being overgrown.

How are different populations able to live in the same community?

Answers

Ecosystems have a big role in the reason why different populations are able to live in the same community. Also tourist attractions, etc etc

Which best defines the relationship between speed and velocity? Speed is velocity with displacement. Velocity is speed with displacement. Speed is based on a specific direction. Velocity is based on distance.

Answers

Answer :  Velocity is speed with displacement

Explanation :

The speed of an object is defined as the total distance covered divided by total time taken.

The velocity of an object is defined as the total displacement divided by total time taken.

The speed is a scalar quantity because it has only magnitude while the velocity is a vector quantity i.e. having both magnitude and direction.

The relationship between speed and velocity is " velocity is speed with displacement ".  

Hence, the correct option is (b).

Learned helplessness is likely to be accompanied by ________ cortisol levels and ________ blood pressure.

Answers

The given blank can be filled with decreased and decreased.  

Learned helplessness refers to a state in which an individual suffers from a feeling of powerlessness, resulting due to continuous failure to succeed or due to a traumatic event. It is considered to be one of the main causes of depression.  

In the condition, the cortisol levels of an individual get decreased, which eventually results in the reduction of blood pressure.  


One way a 50-year-old individual can help maintain lean body mass and minimize increases in body fat is to

Answers

engage and exercise including strength training

In 1994, the comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 was observed hitting Jupiter. It was the first time that humans observed a comet hitting a planet in the solar system. How would this finding affect the status of the outside-in model and the inside-out model, in terms of the models being elevated to a possible theory?

It supports the outside-in model but more observation is needed to elevate this model to a theory.
It supports the outside-in model and justifies the model's elevation to a theory.
It supports the inside-out model but more observation is needed to elevate this model to a theory.
It supports the inside-out model and justifies the model's elevation to a theory.

Answers

the answer would be a 

Answer:

The answer is: It supports the outside-in model but more observation is needed to elevate this model to a theory.

Explanation:

For the models to become a theory, they have to be studied and produced a number of times to reach that level, just as custom creates the habit.

The answer is: It supports the outside-in model but more observation is needed to elevate this model to a theory.

PLS HELP!!!! You put an egg in vinegar for three days and it expands 2 and 1/2 cm. What type of transport is used?

Answers

hen eggs grow in vinegar it is an osmosis reaction

The cell theory teaches that _____.

Answers

The cell theory teaches that all living things are composed of one or more cells; the cell is the basic unit of life.

Answer: The correct answer for the blank is -

Cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all life forms, all living organisms are composed of basic unit called cells, and each cell arise from a previously existing cell.

Explanation -

The Cell theory was proposed by Schleiden and Schwann in the year 1839, according to which -

1) Cell is considered as the basic structural and functional unit of all life forms.

2) All life forms are made up of cell.

3) Every cell arise from a cell that already existed before.

Which membrane surrounds the others? hints which membrane surrounds the others? perimysium epimysium exomysium endomysium?

Answers

Epimysium

The endomysium is a wispy layer of areolar connective tissue that wraps around each individual muscle fiber or cell. It contains capillaries and nerves and is the deepest and smallest component of the muscular connective tissue. 

The perimysium (or exomysium) is a connective tissue that surrounds groups of muscle fibers called bundles or fascicles. 

The epimysium is a fibrous tissue that envelopes the entire (skeletal) muscle, protecting it from friction against other muscles and bones. It is continuous with the fascia, tendons, and other connective tissues of the muscles such as the endomysium and the perimysium. 

Which type of protein, embedded in the plasma membrane, passively allows molecules to move through the membrane?

connecting

carrier

channel

identity and response

Answers

Channel proteins, also known as transport proteins, allow the passage of molecules in and out of the plasma membrane.

How to differentiate between cervical and thoracic vertebrae?

Answers

There are 12 thoracic vertebrae situated in between the cervical and lumbar vertebrae. The major characteristic that is unique to thoracic vertebrae is the presence of costal facetsfor articulation with ribs. These costal facets can be seen on the sides of the vertebral bodies and on the transverse processes. The laminae of thoracic vertebrae are short (transversely) and broad (vertically) so that the laminae of the adjacent vertebrae overlap. The spinous processes of thoracic vertebrae are long and project downward in the thoracic region.The first seven vertebrae starting from the skull are called cervical vertebrae. All the cervical vertebrae except the first two have common general features. The first cervical vertebra (C1) is known as the atlas as it supports the skull. It makes the atlanto-occipital joints that support the lateral movements of the skull. The presence of a foramen called foramen transversarium in the transverse process is unique to the cervical vertebra. Moreover, cervical vertebra has long (transversely) and narrow (vertically) laminae. In addition, the spinous processes of a typical cervical vertebra are short and bifid.


The loss of Arctic sea ice has increased over the last several decades. Which of the following is an impact of decreasing sea ice that would reduce biodiversity the most?

A. The ice decreases the length of fishing seasons.
B. The melting ice provides more open land for plant growth.
C. The melting ice means less habitat for some marine species.
D. The oil rigs increase temperatures, resulting in species migrations

Answers

Answer: C. The melting ice means less habitat for some marine species.

Explanation:

The melting of ice of Artic sea ice will lead to the increase in the water levels which will be suitable for the survival of some of the aquatic species like krills, whales and fishes. But the animals which thrive over the frozen ice of Artic sea like penguines, polar bear will not survive.Hence, the diversity of the region will reduce.

Answer: C. The melting ice means less habitat for some marine species

Explanation:

How does a population change as a result of natural selection?

Answers

Within a population, there is variation in the genes for all of the traits that make that species unique. The different forms of each gene are called alleles. ... Nature selects those combinations of alleles that are best able to survive and reproduce under the current ecological conditions
more population more resources being used

What anatomical feature of the veins maintains a unidirectional flow of blood back toward the heart?

Answers

One way valves maintain the unidirectional flow.

What is "feminism"? describe how it has evolved in the united states?

Answers

Feminism is a theory that keeps up that ladies and men ought to be equivalent politically, financially, and socially. The ladies' development in the U.S., all things considered, has had three stages. In the main stage, two branches of woman's rights existed – a radical branch that supported the change of all the general public's establishments, and a traditionalist branch that focused on winning the vote in favor of ladies. Amid this initial stage, the traditionalist branch ruled. After the vote was won in 1920, the development started to disintegrate.

Final answer:

Feminism is an ideology that seeks to achieve gender equality and has evolved through several waves in the United States, from the suffrage movement to contemporary feminist activism that addresses a broad spectrum of issues.

Explanation:

What is Feminism?

Feminism is a movement and ideology that advocates for equality between the sexes, aiming to eliminate sexism and promote equal rights in all spheres of life. Originating as féminisme in French, the concept of feminism has significantly evolved over time. It became widespread in the United States throughout the 20th century, aligning with the Women's Movement that fought for suffrage and later expanded to address diverse women's issues.



Evolution of Feminism in the United States

The first wave of feminism was characterized by the women's suffrage movement, with activists like Elizabeth Cady Stanton working towards gaining the right to vote, which was achieved in 1920. The second wave in the 1960s shifted focus to broader issues such as reproductive rights, equal employment, and challenging gender roles. By the 1970s, feminist activism had made inroads into various fields, including the art world, pushing for equality and representation. Despite differences, by the 1980s, advances such as improved employment opportunities and access to health and education were significant feminist achievements.



Modern feminism encompasses a wide range of perspectives, recognizing the diverse experiences of women, including but not limited to women of color, working-class women, disabled women, and those from different sexual orientations and religious backgrounds. This inclusive approach, as argued by feminists like Barbara Smith, seeks to free all women from the constraints of sexism and societal expectations.

Which blood test is performed to measure the level of glucose after the patient has not eaten for at least 12 hours?

Answers

a cholesterol blood test

A group of scientists examined a meteorite from Mars and found a carbon-rich substance that is produced when microorganisms decay. They concluded that the meteorite provided evidence there was once life on Mars. Why is this an emerging idea?

Answers

Other scientists disagree about the origin of the carbon-rich substance.

The scientists only studied one meteorite

Convection heat loss reduces body temperature by way of:

Answers

Transferring heat by moving cooler air over the body

The process of meiosis ensures that organisms will have __________.
a.
a different haploid number than its parents have
b.
different numbers of chromosomes than its parents have
c.
the same diploid number as its parents have
d.
the ability to reproduce by budding

Answers

the answer is c the same diploid number as its parents have

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Which structure connects the knee joint at both sides and prevents its dislocation?

Answers

Collateral ligaments are two strap-like ligaments that act to stabilize the hinge motion of the knee, preventing any lateral or medial movement. It is the structure that connects the knee joint at both sides and prevents its dislocation. There are two types: Tibial (medial) collateral ligament and Fibular (lateral) collateral ligament.

All objects will remain at ___ or will continue to move at a constant ___ in the same ___ unless acted upon by an unbalanced ___. this property is called ___

Answers

All objects will remain at rest or will continue to move at a constant rate/speed in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. This property is called inertia. 

What type of keyboard can help prevent injuries from using the keyboard for long periods of time?

Answers

ERGONOMIC keyboards such as "Microsoft Natural Keyboard" can help prevent injuries from using the keyboard for long periods of time. Posture related injuries result from long use of laptops and computers. The ergonomic keyboards are easily adjustable by adjusting height in a particular angle. 

The nurse is assessing the nutritional status of a 3-month-old baby. the mother informs the nurse that she feeds the baby with cow's milk mixed with one spoon of honey. what should the nurse advise this mother to do? select all that apply

Answers

I’m not sure that your choices are because it says select all that apply but I would tell the mother to stop giving the baby cows milk. The baby needs more iron which is in breast milk or formula if not she can become anemic and cows milk is not easy to digest for babies.

Which combination provides an example of protein complementation?

Answers

Peanut butter sandwich combination provides an example of protein complementation. Whenever legumes like beans, lentils, or peanuts are combined with grains like corn, wheat, or rice, a complete protein is introduced. Peanut butter on whole wheat is a snack that is pretty high in calories and provides a huge amount of all the essential amino acids and lots of healthy fats to boot

Final answer:

Protein complementation occurs when incomplete proteins from different plant sources are combined to provide all essential amino acids, like rice and beans combining grains and legumes to create a complete protein profile.

Explanation:

Protein complementation is the process of combining incomplete proteins from various plant sources to provide all the essential amino acids that the body cannot produce on its own. A classic example of protein complementation is the combination of grains and legumes, such as rice and beans. This combination is effective because grains typically lack the amino acid lysine, while legumes lack methionine and cysteine. By consuming both throughout the day, even if not at the same meal, the body receives a complete amino acid profile similar to that found in complete proteins from animal sources.

How has our understanding of membrane permeability changed since the discovery of aquaporins?

Answers

Aquaporins are also called water channels, and they are proteins on the cell's membrane that allow water transport of water between cells. Although the membrane may have hydrophobic properties, it can allow large amounts of water to pass through such a membrane at a fast rate because of the aquaporins. 

All vertebrae possess a body, a spine, and transverse foramina. all vertebrae possess a body, a spine, and transverse foramina.
a. True
b. False

Answers

I think the answer is true
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