Further explanation
Democracy is a political system or decision-making system within an institution, organization or state, where all members or citizens have equal power rations. Modern democracies are characterized by two advantages that essentially distinguish them from previous forms of government, namely being able to mediate within the scope of their own society, and their sovereignty recognized by a legalistic framework of similar sovereign states. Democratic governance is usually compared to an oligarchic system of government (a system of government controlled by a handful of citizens), and a system of monarchic government (a system of government controlled by one single ruler).
Ancient democracy is generally associated with the efforts of the ancient Greeks and Romans, nations considered to be the founders of Western World civilization, by 18th century scholars who tried to exploit these early democratic experiments into an archetype new to post-political political organizations. The level of success of these 18th-century democracy-generating scholars in turning the democratic ideals of the ancient Greeks and Romans into the most widely applied political institutions in the world over the next 300 years was indeed difficult to deny, despite the moral reasons they often used to justifying the effort might still be debatable. Nonetheless, a critical transition point in history, catalyzed by the revival of democratic ideals and institutions, has essentially transformed subsequent centuries and has dominated the international landscape since the collapse of the remaining empires after the Second World War.
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Class: high school
Subject: Social Studies
Keywords :Democracy, organization, goverment
Discuss the backgrounds of the writers of the constitution, and explain why these men tended to be rather mistrustful of the notion of democracy
Final answer:
The Constitution's writers were mostly wealthy merchants and landowners who supported a representative democracy to protect their economic interests and property rights, while fearing direct democracy and the potential for mob rule. Their aim was to create a stable, functional government that balanced majority rule with minority rights and upheld the economic order of the time.
Explanation:
The founders of the Constitution had varied backgrounds, predominantly encompassing merchants, landowners, and those with substantial financial interests. These men exhibited a significant degree of mistrust of direct democracy, equating it with the potential for mob rule and the endangerment of property rights and established order. The framers were shaped by their personal experiences during the revolutionary era, fears of factionalism, and a desire to protect their economic status, which led to the formation of a Constitution that favored a republic—a representative democracy—over a true direct democracy.
Key figures such as James Madison and Alexander Hamilton expressed concerns about the risks posed by direct democracy. They believed that only property owners (freeholders) were reliable guardians of liberty, excluding a significant portion of the population from the democratic process. The economic interests of the framers played a pivotal role in shaping the republic they constructed, aiming to safeguard liberties associated with property ownership while hedging against potential unrest and economic instability.
Despite these concerns, the founders still acknowledged that the majority's will should be reflected in public policy, provided that it did not compromise minority rights. This careful balancing act between majority authority and minority protection was integral to their conception of a functional government that could safeguard property and maintain social order while still adhering to democratic principles according to their restricted definition of the people.
Which, if any, of the trait(s) below should serve as a warning sign for potentially aggressive people in terms of their sexual behavior and/or approach to relationships?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Mina is seeing a therapist for depression. after several sessions, mina’s therapist recommends that she undergo light therapy and take antidepressant medication. mina likely suffers from which disorder?question 5 options:a. neurastheniab. somatization disorderc. seasonal affective disorder
d. bipolar disorder
Expressed public opinion reflects an organized and consistent manner of thinking, feeling, and reacting, otherwise known as political
What issues might arise when legislative and executive branches are controlled by different parties?
Children in tools of the mind classrooms exhibit more advanced skills in __________ than their peers in other early childhood programs
The "guns versus butter" dilemma that all nations confront is that
Anything less than ________ would betray the civil wars meaning, black spokesman insisted
What happy fact allows us to study animal brains to learn about human brains?
I believe the answer is: The information systems of humans and other animals operate similarly
Cutting down an actual human's brain to study its function would potentially cause serious health risk that could easily resulted in death. Because of this, we study the brain of another animal instead in order to create a general framework regarding how human brain is working.
Critically discuss if government interventions to alleviate poverty are sustainable over a long period of time
The replication process advances the pursuit of knowledge under the scientific method by
The replication process that advances the pursuit of knowledge under the scientific method is by having to formulate a problem with the study or research in order to know what the study is about and the purpose as to why the study is needed to be conducted and to be pursued in the first place.
Which theory focuses on the structure of the conscious experience
In what type of speech do adults talk to infants by raising the pitch of their voices, exaggerating their intonation, and repeating words?
Susan is a 21-month-old who has just begun to make two-word sentences. her sentences already reveal the grammar of her native language, as she orders her nouns and verbs in the order that mature speakers of her language use. chomsky would attribute susan's quick acquisition of grammatical rules to her _____
The main idea of a text
is not always directly stated
is always stated in the first paragraph
usually appears in the conclusion
is found in the body of the text
A : is not always directed
What are the processes and impact of political changes used to affect public policy?
(use as much detail/examples as possible)
Does colonization benefit or hurt people who live in a colonized territory? Explain your opinion in a short paragraph, and use the colonization of Africa as an example to help your case.
Colonization in Africa had detrimental effects on the indigenous populations, resulting in economic exploitation and long-term disparities.
Colonization had devastating effects on the residents of African territories as they were exploited for labor and resources, leading to economic dependence and disruption of local institutions. This is evident in the colonization of Africa where locals were forced to work on plantations, moved to less fertile lands, and taxed to support European industries.
Despite claims of benefits such as technology transfers, colonialism primarily favored the colonizers economically, creating long-lasting inequities in once-colonized territories.
What were some important industries along the Eastern Coast in the New England colonies?
A) Shipping
B) Fur Trade
C) Cattle Farming
D) Fishing
E) Tobacco Farming
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In the New England Colonies of the Eastern Coast, key industries included shipping, fishing, and part-time manufacturing such as textiles and other goods. These industries were crucial for local economies and played a significant role in the broader Atlantic World trade.
Explanation:The New England colonies, along the Eastern Coast, were home to a variety of important industries. Key among them were shipping, fishing, and manufacture of textiles and other goods.
Shipping played a vital role in the New England economy, with New England-made ships transporting goods like tobacco and sugar throughout the Atlantic World. The region's maritime-based economy was powered by a disciplined homegrown workforce, with numerous ships and the necessary seafaring crews.
Another significant industry was fishing, fuelled by the rich fishing grounds in coastal regions. The abundance of fish supported both local consumption and the development of a profitable salted fish trade which was exported to other colonies and to England.
Part-time manufacturing also took place on the farm, with farming families engaging in a variety of activities such as making brooms, furniture, pottery, weaving baskets, and especially textile manufacturing. These farm families spun woolen thread and wove fabric, weaved blankets, made rugs, and knit stockings, largely contributing to the local economy.
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What elements of slavery does he seem to think will most outrage his readers?]?
Fredrick Douglass believed that the cruelty of enslavers, the experience of living in free states, and the tearing apart of families were the elements of slavery that would most outrage his readers.
Explanation:Fredrick Douglass believed that the elements of slavery which would most outrage his readers were:
The cruelty of his enslaverThe fact that he had lived in free statesThe fact that his family would be torn apartDouglass wanted to highlight these aspects of slavery to evoke empathy and outrage in his readers, challenging their ignorance and misconceptions about the nature of slavery.
Dr. johansen randomly assigned research participants to three different groups during her last experiment. she then proceeded to give all the participants in the experiment a new study technique designed to enhance their learning for the upcoming test. what critical error did she make during her experiment?
_____ argues that the deviations that society calls abnormal are simply “problems in living,” and are not indicative that something is wrong with the person.
In the early 1900s, what is now known as "social casework" expanded from children's aid and charity organization societies to:
What is the primary object of government according to madison?
James Madison's primary object of government is to protect citizens, promote the general welfare, and balance the need for government power with the preservation of liberty, aiming to control the negative impacts of factions.
Explanation:The primary object of government according to James Madison, as outlined in Federalist #10 and other writings, emphasizes the role of government in controlling factions to prevent their adverse effects on public interest and individual rights. Madison saw the essence of good governance in providing what individuals could not efficiently or effectively do for themselves, focusing on the protection and promotion of the general welfare and securing the blessings of liberty for future generations. Highlighting the pivotal balance between power and liberty, Madison's vision for government was deeply rooted in safeguarding public good and private rights against factional interests while maintaining the spirit of popular government.
Madison's justification for a new Constitution was grounded in the conviction that a well-structured government must derive its powers from the society at large, not from a privileged subsection, ensuring officials represent the society's broad and varied interests. The protection of citizens, the promotion of general welfare, and the balance between governmental power and citizens' liberty stand as the fundamental objects of government according to Madison, reflecting a timeless framework for democratic governance.
An arkansas prison policy prohibiting beards was struck down as a violation of a muslim man's ability to freely exercise his religion in the case of
Explain how “lol” has evolved over the years
According to research and best estimates, the average person today has approximately how many anger episodes per day?
Making a judgment about a traffic situation involves __________
Making a judgment about a traffic situation involves identifying cues in the environment (perception), processing this information (cognitive processing), and then making a decision based on the processed information (response selection).
Explanation:Making a judgment about a traffic situation involves several key elements, primarily the combination of cues, information processing, and decision making. Firstly, the driver must identify important cues in their environment, such as the speed of other cars, traffic lights, pedestrians, etc. This involves the perception of information.
Next, the driver needs to process this information to understand the situation accurately. This involves comparing the information to their previous knowledge and experiences, a process referred to as cognitive processing.
Finally, based on the processed information, the driver makes a decision such as whether to brake, accelerate, or change lanes, referred to as response selection. Therefore, making a judgment about a traffic situation involves perception, cognitive processing, and response selection.
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Sociology the term used to describe modes of action that do not conform to the norms or values most members of a group or society hold is
What does it mean to think outside the box?
Which identity may fail to develop if an adolescent lacks physical evidence of maturity? 1 sexual identity 2 group identity 3 family identity 4 health identity?
1. Sexual identity may fail to develop in an adolescent who lacks physical evidence of maturity. Supportive environments that respect and encourage individual exploration can lead to the development of a healthy sexual identity and better health outcomes. This developmental stage is crucial for building a strong sense of self.
The identity that may fail to develop if an adolescent lacks physical evidence of maturity is 1. sexual identity. When physical signs of maturity are delayed, adolescents might face challenges in forming a clear and confident sexual identity. This can be due to a number of reasons, including internal pressures to conform to societal norms and external pressures such as expectations from peers and family. The lack of physical development can also lead to feelings of being different or out of place when comparing themselves to their peers.
According to Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, the stage in which adolescents form their sexual identities is crucial for future well-being. If an adolescent feels unsupported or experiences negative reactions from peers and family while exploring their sexual identity, this can lead to adverse effects such as depression or a sense of isolation. In contrast, supportive environments contribute positively to the development of a healthy sexual identity and overall better health outcomes.
The development of a stable identity is pivotal in adolescence and involves complex interactions between personal growth and societal influences. Identity issues, including sexual identity, are influenced by various factors such as parental acceptance, societal norms, and peer relationships. Successfully navigating this developmental stage leads to a stronger sense of self and better preparation for adult relationships.