There are many ways
the policies and achievements of Muhammad's successors helped the Arab world.
One of the main achievement was to unite the Arab under one flag instead of
various tribes and communities, as the successors of Muhammad used the term
"Khalifa" which was considered a unanimous leader of all the Muslims
thus any territory that came under Islamic rule or any people who accepted
Islam were united behind "Khlifa" instead of various leaders and
tribal heads.
As there was a central system established in that time of
succession, more focus was placed on developmental structures. For example in
the time of Umar, the second successor various facilities were built for the travelers
and those out on the road.
Trade and commerce evolved due to peace and stability
provided by the central government as opposed to earlier times when caravans
were looted in other tribal territories.
How does the Declaration protect individual liberties?
Of the more than 300 death sentences the georgia supreme court has reviewed by the mid 1990s how many had been found to be disproportionate
Final answer:
The question inquires about the proportion of death sentences reviewed by the Georgia Supreme Court by the mid-1990s deemed disproportionate. While the material does not provide a specific number, it frames the inquiry within broader discussions on capital punishment, constitutionality, and fairness, especially regarding landmark Supreme Court cases such as Furman v. Georgia and Gregg v. Georgia.
Explanation:
The question concerning the number of death sentences reviewed by the Georgia Supreme Court by the mid 1990s that were found to be disproportionate relates to the broader context of capital punishment and its legal and social implications in the United States. Following the Supreme Court decisions in Furman v. Georgia (1972) and Gregg v. Georgia (1976), states were allowed to impose capital punishment provided it was decided by a jury considering mitigating and aggravating circumstances. This legal foundation led to a significant number of death sentences being imposed and subsequently reviewed for their fairness and proportionality.
The question specifically seeks information on the outcome of those reviews, particularly the instances identified as disproportionate. However, the supplied reference materials do not provide a specific count or percentage of death sentences reversed or deemed disproportionate by the Georgia Supreme Court by the mid-1990s. The broader context highlights ongoing concerns regarding the application of the death penalty, including racial disparities and the constitutionality of capital punishment as debated in the landmark cases mentioned.
During the twentieth century an estimated ________ people were killed by volcanic eruptions
Answer: During the twentieth century an estimated 78,100 people were killed by volcanic eruptions
Explanation:
Hi, an estimated of 78,100 people were killed by volcanic eruptions during the twentieth century.
The bigger eruptions were the eruptions of the Mount Pelee volcano with 33,000 casualties on May 8, 1902, and the eruption of the Nevado del Ruiz volcano with 23,000 casualties on November 13, 1985.
The violent eruption of the Mount Pelee volcano left one single survivor in the town: a prisoner held in an underground cell.
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How did Stalin use propaganda to control the Soviet Union?
in what way did the allies hold an advantage over the central powers in world war 1
The Allies had greater military strength and size.
Kim jong il and fidel castro were 21st century leaders who believed in the idea s of
What is the distinction drawn between "interstate" and "intrastate" commerce in gibbons v ogden?
What test from this exercise will separate p.vulgaris from the other bacteria?
Which of the following would be an example of limited government
A. A new law about jobs the creates 50,000 new government jobs
B. A government not regulating the emissions of factories
C. The government bailing out failing automobile makers
D. A government raising taxes by 40% to redistribute to the population
1. write an essay describing three innovations of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries and their effect on life in the united states.
HELP PLS!
Innovations are necessary for adapting to the new environment and workspace. The innovations in the late 19th and early 20th centuries had a great influence on human lives.
Some of the innovations do not exist now but were of interest and use at an earlier time.
In 1876 Alexander Bell developed the most important communicating innovation telephone. At those times the telephone was a richness and the greatest discovery that made conversation between the people located far away.
As time passed telephones have become more advanced and have more technologies embedded in them. Nowadays they have become wireless and very small containing thousands of apps. We can now play games, transfer money, video call and do many other things.
After a few years, the innovation of the light bulb happened. Thomas Edison created the lightbulb. This was life-changing addition. The darkness was replaced with the use of light bulbs. As the years progressed innovations in bulb design and its efficiency took place.
During the 1850s the invention of the cotton gin changed the life of slave communities although it is less important today in the earlier days it was of a great aspect. It raised cotton production in the earlier days. The owners were very satisfied with this discovery and the slavery rate went lower as the gin did almost all the work faster.
Therefore, innovations in the early days added to better mankind. Still, many innovations and inventions are happening all around and are of greater importance for the advancement of humankind.
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How can we write a short story entitled a train accident?
All of the following were criticisms of Reconstruction EXCEPT which one? A. Most African Americans in the South remained desperately poor. B. Large planters remained politically powerful. C. Political gains by blacks ended not long after Reconstruction. D.
Answer:
D.African Americans still could not legally marry.
Explanation:
Eventhough marriages happened during the reconstrution it weren´t allowed by the law, because the principal matter of marraige is that two free persons decide to unite their lifes forever, in this case slaves weren´t free to make that decision, after in the time of the reconstruction it wasn´t one of the main problems or criticisms that society was having, the low quality of life of most african americans in the south remained the main topic to protest against and try and change it.
How did the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment affect the goals of the women’s rights movement?
The Nineteenth Amendment was a significant victory for the women's rights movement, guaranteeing women's right to vote. However, it also underscored the ongoing issues such as discrimination in education and employment, and women's underrepresentation in public office, prompting the women's rights movement to focus on these aspects.
Explanation:The ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920 had a significant impact on the goals of the women’s rights movement. This amendment secured a major victory, providing full voting rights for women nationally. However, it did not end discrimination against women in education, employment, and other areas of life, which continued to be legal. For example, women continued to be underrepresented in the professions, faced discrimination when seeking employment, and were paid less than men.
Furthermore, women's right to vote didn't result in an equal representation of women in public office. Yet, it did pave the way for further advancements, pushing the women's rights movement to broaden their scope and combat these remaining issues. Leaders like Alice Paul continued to strive for equality beyond voting rights, and issues such as reproductive rights and equal representation in the workforce became the next frontier for the movement. Overall, the passage and ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment marked a significant step forward in the women's rights movement but also highlighted the ongoing struggles that women faced in their quest for equality.
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An accomplishment of Andrew Jackson’s presidency was
Answer:
An accomplishment of Andrew Jackson’s presidency was establishing the spoils system.
Final answer:
One of Andrew Jackson's accomplishments as president was his role in Indian removal, which involved relocating Native American tribes from their ancestral lands to make way for westward expansion.
Explanation:
Andrew Jackson's presidency was known for several accomplishments, one of which was his role in Indian removal. Jackson supported the idea of relocating Native American tribes from their ancestral lands to make way for westward expansion. He signed the Indian Removal Act of 1830 into law, which resulted in the forced removal of Native Americans from their territories, such as the Trail of Tears. This controversial policy had a profound impact on Native American communities and is considered a significant aspect of Jackson's presidency.
Which of the following was the key grievance against king George III by the Americans in the declaration of independence
The correct answer to the question is that King George III was accused of obstructing the naturalization of foreigners, refusing to encourage migrations hither, and raising the conditions of new appropriations of lands.
In the Declaration of Independence, the American colonists listed a series of grievances against King George III to justify their break from British rule. Among these grievances, one of the key complaints was that the King had obstructed the process of naturalization for foreigners who wished to become citizens of the colonies. This was seen as a hindrance to the growth and prosperity of the colonies, as new immigrants could contribute to the economy and help populate the vast lands of America.
Furthermore, the colonists accused King George III of refusing to pass laws that would encourage more migration to the colonies. Such laws could have provided incentives for people to move to America, thereby increasing the labor force and promoting settlement and development of the land.
Lastly, the King was criticized for raising the conditions of new appropriations of lands. This meant that the terms for acquiring new land were made more difficult, which limited the ability of colonists to expand their property and exploit the natural resources of the continent. This was particularly problematic for a growing population that needed land for farming and other economic activities.
These grievances were seen as direct interference with the internal affairs of the colonies and were interpreted as part of a broader pattern of tyranny and oppression by the British Crown. The Declaration of Independence, therefore, framed these actions as justification for the colonies' assertion of their right to self-governance and independence.
what rock star lived with david bowie in berlin
Which of the following accurately describes they way China interacted with its neighbors during the tang and Song Dynasty?
A-China's traditional system of government was replaced by more efficient foreign models.
B-China's refusal to trade with other countries let to widespread hostility and warfare
C-China's culture influenced politics and religion in countries throughout Asia
D-China's powerful military allowed it to conquer and govern nearly all its neighbors
Why does the discovery of Lucy and Ardi make many scientists think that humans started in Africa?
Lucy is the name given to a fossilized skeleton of a female of the species Australopithecus afarensis. These remains were found in 1974, and they were the oldest remains of hominids discovered at that time. However, in 2009, scientists discovered the skeleton of a hominid known as Ardi, which is a member of the Ardipithecus ramidus. This skeleton is 4.4 million years old. or 1.2 million years older than Lucy. Both of these were found in Africa, which suggests that humans probably started in Africa.
How long did the neo-babylonian empire last?
The Neo-Babylonian Empire lasted from 626 BCE to 539 BCE, marked by a cultural renaissance under Nebuchadnezzar II's rule, which included the grandeur restoration of Babylon itself and ended with the conquest by Persia.
The Neo-Babylonian Empire, also known as the Chaldean Empire, was a prominent civilization in Mesopotamia that lasted from 626 BCE until its conquest by the Persian Empire in 539 BCE. This period followed the decline of the Assyrian Empire and prominent rule by the Akkadians, marking a significant era of Babylonian independence and cultural renaissance after the death of the last powerful Assyrian ruler, Assurbanipal.
The Neo-Babylonian period is particularly noted for the reign of the renowned King Nebuchadnezzar II, who is remembered for his vast building projects such as the likely mythical Hanging Gardens of Babylon, the restoration of Babylon's grandeur through massive constructions like fortresses, temples, and palaces, and for the destruction and exile of the Jews from Jerusalem.
This renaissance sparked a resurgence of art, architecture, and scientific achievement, and it celebrated historical figures such as Hammurabi. Nebuchadnezzar II's reign from 605-562 BCE marked the peak of the empire's power and influence, reviving elements of earlier Sumerian and Akkadian culture. Despite these accomplishments, internal strife and external military pressures led to the fall of the Neo-Babylonian Empire in 539 BCE, making its duration less than a century.
What was life like in america before the industrial revolution?
Simple question, ten points PLEASE HELP
The strict scrutiny and the rational basis test are invoked under
A: the equal protection clause in the 14th amendment
B: the due process clause in the 14th amendment
C: the due process clause in the 5th amendment
D: the free exercise clause in the first amendment
Answer:
A: the equal protection clause in the 14th amendment
Explanation:
Under this protection clause that provides for the fourteenth amendment, we can affirm that all states must equally protect all persons before the law within their jurisdictions, regardless of their status as citizens. This amendment is part of the group of amendments that were ratified during the Reconstruction period.
what new political ideas influenced the American colonists?
in the book united states government democracy in action
"The correct answer is that the American colonists were influenced by a variety of new political ideas, including those from the Enlightenment thinkers such as John Locke, Montesquieu, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. These ideas centered around concepts of natural rights, social contracts, separation of powers, and the notion of popular sovereignty.
The Enlightenment was an intellectual and philosophical movement that dominated the world of ideas in Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. The key Enlightenment thinkers who influenced the American colonists were:
1. John Locke: He proposed the idea that governments derive their authority from the consent of the governed and that the natural rights of life, liberty, and property should be protected by the government. His ideas on the social contract and the right to revolution were particularly influential.
2. Montesquieu: He is best known for his theory of the separation of powers, which posited that the political authority of the state should be divided into legislative, executive, and judicial branches. This idea greatly influenced the structure of the U.S. Constitution.
3. Jean-Jacques Rousseau: He contributed to the concept of popular sovereignty, which is the belief that the legitimacy of the state is created by the will or consent of its people.
Which BEST describes the social and educational philosophy of nineteenth century American reformer Horace Mann?
A) Education is the responsibility of private citizens.
B) Wherever there is education, there is social hierarchy.
C) Sectarian education is the only way to provide quality education.
D) Good schools are the key to a socially equal, morally upright society.
Identify the need for a declaration of independence
What was robert hooke's most important contribution to biology?
the Virginia plan called for members of senate to be
A)chosen by the legislature
B)chosen by the house of representatives
C)elected by the people
D)elected by the judiciary
Answer:
B)chosen by the house of representatives
Explanation:
The Virginia Plan suggested that Congress be a Bicameral, where members of the House of Representatives would be elected directly by the people of the country, and senators would be elected by the members of the House of Representatives. This plan was supported by the American states, such as Virginia, Massachusetts and Pennsylvania, since it proposed representation in the congress based on the population of the states. The smaller states, however, supported the New Jersey Plan, which called for a unicameral Congress where each state would be equally represented in Congress.
Answer:BBBBBBBBBBBBB
Explanation:
what was the impact of the great war for empire on British policy makers and the colonies
Henry VIII broke with the Catholic Church in order to obtain a divorce from his wife, Catherine.
True
False
Answer:
The answer is TRUE
Explanation:
I just took the test. Literally, just took it
According to Confucius, a junzi, or true gentleman, was
The religion of islam was brought to arabia through the teachings of who
Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
Muhammad was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam. According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet, sent to preach and confirm the monotheistic teaching preceded by Adam, Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and other prophets.
He was the last prophet of Allah.