How did the rulers of native American European and African empires and kingdoms secure and sustain their power

Answers

Answer 1

Native Americans had the abundant population, a forceful bureaucratic state, productive agriculture, chiefdoms or paramount chiefdoms, paid payment and tax, and sometimes diminutive political organization that could secure and sustain their power. Whereas, European kings and princes had vast areas of land, compulsorily recruited men for military service, and occupied farmer with nobles had huge lands and handled hundreds of farmer families, meanwhile, African had lesser vassal kingdoms and depended on military for control.

 

EXPLANATION:

• Native American

The city size and the magnitude of its power imply that the city depended on some lesser chiefdoms under the power of a paramount leader. Social stratification was partially well-maintained through regular rivalry. War prisoners were imprisoned, and these prisoners shaped a crucial part of the North American Southeast economy.  

Slavery of Native American was not based on retaining people as property. In its place, Native Americans comprehended slaves as people who are deficient in kinship systems. Slavery was not often a perpetual condition. Regularly, an earlier slave could turn out to be a fully combined member of the community. Marriage or adoption could allow a slave to come in a kinship system and join the community. Slavery and prisoner trading turned out to be a crucial way that many Native communities regrew and maintained or gained power.

 

• European

European communities operated the feudal structure to establish power and labor in the Middle Ages. Europeans worked under a belief of private property rights, contrasted with shared Native American or African communities of the time. These communities were unified by the Christian Church, that functioned as the foundational establishing convention of many Europeans' daily lives.

 

• African

Africa was ruled by different empires with its own culture, government, religion, and so on for hundreds of years before this era. Each African kingdom was unbelievably unique, only one edge of an unparalleled diversity land—before foreign raiders occupied this land while concurrently slicing it up amid themselves and grouping it all jointly into a single location they used to know as "Africa."

 

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KEYWORDS : Native American, European, Africa, ruler

Subject  : History

Class  : 10-12

Sub-Chapter : Civilization

Answer 2

Native American and African rulers often had complex, consensual leadership structures, unlike European assumptions. African empires typically had checks and balances, while European powers used various methods, including coercion, to control territories. Successful empires provided stability, safety, and prosperity to their populace.

Rulers of various empires and kingdoms throughout history have employed multiple strategies to secure and sustain their power. In Native American societies, leadership varied from egalitarian systems to more hierarchical ones. Chiefs or sachems were often selected for their roles, even if the European colonizers misinterpreted their authority as being equivalent to that of European kings. For example, the Haundenosaune (Iroquois) operated through long councils and had significant participation by women, leading to the confusion of European settlers. Similarly, in African empires, European assumptions about chiefs being cruel despots were often incorrect. Instead, many African chiefdoms had moralized political systems with checks and balances to limit chiefs' power.

On the other hand, European rulers often relied on various methods to control their realms, ranging from the Encomienda System used by Spain in the Americas to matrimonial and territorial imperialism, where marriage and annexation of land played a role in expanding influence. Coercion and military power were common among empires who sought to absorb neighboring territories or faced fierce local resistance.

Ultimately, the sustainability of these empires often depended on their ability to provide stability, safety, and prosperity to their populace. Those that succeeded in creating these conditions tended to maintain power longer than those that did not.


Related Questions

i have no idea what this is if anyone can help please do

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B i think period is a short span and a region is a long span of time

How are American literature and the American identity interrelated?

Answers

american literature often portrays aspects of the american identity  

Answer:

The literature of a group of people is always interrelated with their identity and history.

Explanation:

The American literature has always depicted aspects ans traits of the American culture, identity and history. Back in the times of colonization, slavery and immigration, the pieces of writing that were produced reflected what was happening with their changing culture and ever-growing identity, especially how these events were felt by the people. Their literatue also reflects upon the minorities that are found living in America (a very distinctive characteristic caused by the process of immigration), such as the aclaimed novel 'The Joy Luck Club' by Amy Tan. This novel depicts the history of Japanese immigrants and the hard times they had to go through due to the wars between Japan and North America.  

The american baby boom added how many people to the united states population between 1946 and 1964?

Answers

79 million people were added to the world's population during the baby boom.

how did enlightenment philosophy affect government, society, and the arts ?

Answers

The wide range of Enlightenment philosophers' thoughts started changes in governments and society all through Europe. Empowered by thoughts, for example, common law and social contracts, individuals tested the structure of governments and society in presence since the Middle Ages.

Answer: am i cute

Explanation:

yessssss

In exchange for land, a knight agreed to be a sort of sub-vassal to a vassal. This agreement was known as _____. investiture summons subinfeudation servitude

Answers

The agreement was known as Subinfeudation. I hope this helps

it is Subinfeudation. this should be right


What event marked the beginning of israel as a separate nation?

Answers

The Book of Exodus is the significant event because it marked the beginning of Israelites as a separate nation, the book of Exodus opens with the unorganized slaves in Egypt. With the Exodus, the deliverance from slavery in Egypt, it indebted us to God; and it was the introduction to the Giving of the Torah.

Which most directly helped early humans develop agriculture?

Question 5 options:

bronze tools

access to water

domesticated animals

trade with neighbors

Answers

trade  with neighbors but just guessed

Answer:

The answer is access to water

Explanation:

because the word agriculture means the science and art of cultivating plants and livestock. Access to water directly helped early humans develop agriculture. I also took the test and got 100%

I NEED URGENT HELP



Who was a painter, sculptor, architect, engineer, scientist, philosopher, and a visionary? This person was commissioned by the duke of Milan to create a huge bronze statue of his father on a horse.


A.
Donatello


B.
Sandro Botticelli


C.
Leonardo da Vinci


D.
Lorenzo Ghiberti

Answers

Answer:

C.Leonardo Davinci

Explanation:

Leonardo Davinci was an italian engineer, scientist, phillosopher, painter, sculprtor, architect that was comissioned by the duke of milan to create a huge bronze statue of his father on a horse, it is called Il cavallo dello sforza, and it was at its time the biggest equestrian statue and it was done in honor of Francesco, Duke of Milan, and father of Ludovico Sforza.

Why did the New Deal seek to solve the problems of the Depression through public works, rather than the dole (unemployment benefits)?

Answers

The approach was twofold in the New Deal, getting people to do public work would create employment as well as stimulate the economy and bring the work back. The problem of depression is not always poverty but self-respect lost due to not having the ability to support themselves. Only money could not have solved this issue, the New Deal started by President Roosevelt in 1933 tackled the issue as it should have.

When was the greatest decline of imports from Great Britain to the colonies? Why?

Answers

1774-1776 why because the intolerable acts  was coming into effect due to the boston tea party if that makes any sense if not let me know ill explain more 

The english bill of rights was a parliaments response to (1a. Charles l's execution by roundheads after the protectorate collapsed./1b. James ll's offenses against the rights of parliament and citizens./1c. The lack of reform in the church of england during the charles l's reign.). The bill contained provisions that (2a. Excluded all ministers from the house of the Lord's./2b. Established the equality of citizens under the law regardless of religion./2c. Placed definite limits on the rights of the monarch.). It also ensured that (3a. Catholics/3b. Protestants/3c. Puritans) could never become monarchs of england.

Answers

the first answer would be answer c. then question 2 would be c also. the third is b

i believe the correct answer is b,c,a. based on my research i think thats the best answer.

On which of south america's coasts is chile located? pacific atlantic caribbean

Answers

Chile is located next to the South Pacific Ocean.

Answer:

Chile is located on the South America's Pacific Ocean coasts.

Explanation:

Chile is a state in southwestern South America, occupying a long narrow strip of land between the Pacific Ocean and the Andes.

In the west it is bordered by the Pacific Ocean, in the east it borders with Argentina, in the north with Peru, and in the northeast with Bolivia.

Chile is the southernmost country in the world (the sovereignty claims of Antarctica are not counted). It is located at the southernmost tip of the American continent, facing Antarctica across the sea.

During Reconstruction, the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment

Answers

initially there were three amendments for Black Americans, the one you need is this: thirteenth Amendment Abolishes slavery or involuntary servitude except in punishment for a crime

Answer:

The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution ('Amendment XIII') officially abolished and continues to prohibit slavery in the United States of America, and, with limited exceptions (such as those condemned for a crime) prohibited involuntary servitude.

At the time of ratification, slavery remained legal only in Delaware, Kentucky, Missouri, Maryland and New Jersey. In the rest of the United States the slaves had been freed by the state action and the "Emancipation Proclamation" of the federal government.

Abraham Lincoln (who had promulgated the Proclamation) and others were concerned that the Proclamation of Emancipation would be seen as a temporary measure only during the American Civil War, and, therefore, in addition to the liberation of slaves in those states where slavery It was still legal, they supported the Amendment as a means of guaranteeing the permanent abolition of slavery.

Which of the following was a criticism of laws designed to protect the environment?
  A. Too much regulation would attract illegal immigrants.
  B. Too much regulation could hurt businesses.
  C. Environmental laws didn't work to clean the environment.
  D. Too much regulation would clean the water.
Please help I am tired of these difficult questions

Answers

B. Too much regulation could hurt businesses.
yes I think the answer is B

I hope it helped you

What is the name given to the voyage of slaves from africa to america?

Answers

The middle passage is the answer.

why did england believe they had a claim to lands in france

Answers

Britain also needed money to pay for its war debts. The King and Parliament believed they had the right to tax the colonies. They decided to require several kinds of taxes from the colonists to help pay for the French and Indian War.
English and British  monarchs continued to prominently cal themselves kinds of France, and the French flour-de-lys were included in the real arms. This continued until 1801, by time France had no monarch, having become a republic. The Jacobite claimants, however, did not explicitly relinquish the claim.

what practice among the moche did the inca adapt to unify their empire ? a) construction of the gods b) etching the geoglyphs c)planting on artificial islands d) sharing power among kings of city states

Answers

The construction of the gods
I'm pretty sure its roads not gods

In what way does the gaspee incident illustrate the overall turning point of 1763?

Answers

A shift toward more militant tactics by colonial protestors. A British revenue schooner, the Gaspee, ran aground in shallow waters near Warwick, Rhode Island. Local men boarded the ship, looted its contents, and finally torched it. The event amplified hostilities between the American colonists and British officials, subsequent to the Boston Massacre in 1770. The British had wanted to decrease tensions with the colonies by cancelling some aspects of the Townshend Acts and working to end the American boycott of British goods. British officials in Rhode Island desired to increase their control over the trade that had clear the small colony. But Colonists progressively began to dispute the Stamp Act, Townshend Acts, and other British burdens that had clashed with the colony’s history of rum engineering, maritime profession, and slave trading.

Final answer:

The Gaspee Incident illustrates the overall turning point of 1763 as it epitomizes the escalating defiance against British authority amongst American colonists, leading to the Revolutionary War.

Explanation:

The Gaspee Incident was a significant event as it demonstrated the growing resentment and resistance against British rule amongst the American colonists. In 1772, the colonists in Rhode Island burned the British revenue ship, Gaspee, an act of defiance that led the British government to convene a Royal Commission of Inquiry with the authority to charge the colonists with treason and even transport them to Great Britain for trial. This act was viewed by many colonists as another clear indication of the overreach of British power, further fueling the disaffection towards the British government and marking a turning point in colonial response.

However, 1763 marked a general shift in the American colonies as the result of various policies enacted by the British government. The overall turning point in 1763 is often associated with the end of the Seven Years' War and the start of a new period of British enforcement of customs duties and regulations, but the Gaspee Incident later in 1772 is evidence of the tensions and conflicts that emerged over those years. It demonstrated the increasing readiness of the colonists to take bold and even violent actions against British authorities, a trend that eventually led to the War of Independence.

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Is the Fertile Crescent a physical or human region? Why?

Answers

Physical region. It is a crescent shaped region with moist and fertile areas. It is a cradle of civilization. It is the boon of Nile, Euphrates and Tigris rivers. It is a physical area on the eastern coast of Mediterranean sea. Many countries are located on these region like Iraq, Syria, Lebanon etc.

How does the supremacy clause impact disputes among states or between states and the national govt?

Answers

Supremacy clause precisely means that the Constitution of the United States is the Supreme law of the Land. Although in general the states or federal government will have power over the citizens or in their respective jurisdictions. In case of any dispute between states or states and federal government, supremacy clause tells that federal laws will supersede the state law or local authority. 

Which of the following statements best defines the term Zionism?
A. A form of government in which a king has his power limited by a constitution
B. A philosophical movement aimed at promoting democracy, equality, and popular sovereignty
C. A nationalist movement aimed at securing a homeland for the Jewish people
D. A prejudice against people of the Jewish faith that spread throughout Europe

Answers

"C. A nationalist movement aimed at securing a homeland for the Jewish people" is the answer you are looking for this is because the term Zionism comes from Hebrew and it challenges a way to reunite Jewish faith. 

A nationalist movement aimed at securing a homeland for the Jewish people best defines the term Zionism. Thus, option C is correct.

What is Zionism?

As a result of a long-standing Jewish connection to and loyalty to that country, Zionism is a nationalist movement that advocates for the formation of and support for a homeland for the Jewish people that is centered in the region roughly approximating to what is known in Jewish tradition as the country of Israel.

In Central and Eastern Europe in the late 19th century, a national revival movement known as modern Zionism formed in response to both the Haskalah, or Jewish Enlightenment, and rising antisemitic waves. Soon after, the majority of the movement's leaders identified the principal objective as establishing the desired homeland in Palestine, which was at the time under the Ottoman Empire's rule.

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What did the British hope to accomplish with the Intolerable Acts?

A) help Massachusetts gain support from other colonies
B) divide Massachusetts into two colonies to limit its power
C) allow Massachusetts to pay lower taxes to Britain
D) punish Massachusetts and regain control

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D) punish Massachusetts

Explanation:

I got it correct on E2020

D would be your answer

Explanation:

have a good day!

What do federal, unitary and confederation systems of government have in common?

Answers

Answer Elections
Explanation:    
The unitary, confederation and federal systems of government consider elections as an important aspect of their existence. These systems extend the opportunity to the citizens at different levels of centralisation.

What region is somewhat isolated from the rest of Georgia

A) Piedmont
B) Fall Line
C) Coastal Plain
D) Appalachian Plateau

Answers

I think the answer is B. The Fall Line. Rivers from Piedmont would often pass by the Fall Line. Oftentimes, the river current often "fall" or too strong,  making it very difficult for the large boats to pass by the area. The government of Georgia decided to create trading post around the area to make it more accessible for traders and merchants

Why did the textile industry need access to rivers in the late 1800s and early 1900s?

Answers

I think the answer is d.) to ship textile products into north carolina

Answer:

Explanation: The textile industry needed access to the rivers at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century because, due to the remarkable growth of this industry due to the high demand for threads and fabric manufacturing, the invention of machines such as the Water frame was necessary, in order to a greater production of them, whose energy exceeds the strength of man and could produce more raw material. For this reason it would take water to make it .

How did the civil war affect planter families?

Answers

Planter families were quickly decimated during the Civil War. Union blockades prevented southern plantations from exporting cotton, tobacco, indigo and other major crop they grew. Also, most of the Civil War was fought in the South, with armies often plundering planter homes for supplies, along with freeing the slaves that made up much of their wealth. At the end of the war, the southern gentry/aristocracy that planter families made up was gone.

PLEASE HELP ME !!! ASAP!!!
The Civil Rights Act of 1866 sought to abolish the black codes by what?
A. dissolving the new state constitutions.
B . impeaching Andrew Johnson.
C. using federal legislation to overrule state laws.
D. blocking readmission of Southern states.

Answers

im pretty sure C is the answer

How does the Nixon Watergate scandal demonstrate the impact of people on the government?

Nixon was impeached because he broke the law.
Nixon was indicted because he refused to comply with the law.
Nixon was forced to resign by the media.
Nixon resigned because he lost the support of the American people.

Answers

the answer is D.Nixon resigned because he lost the support of the American people.

Answer:

Nixon resigned because he lost the the support of the American people.

Explanation:

Nixon felt that he had to resigned to because the people he was suppose to represent stopped supporting. Nixon felt that the decision made concerning him and decisions for the people wouldn't be fair anymore. So he decided to resign.

WILL GIVE 40 PTS!!!!!!! PLEASE HELP
How did the public generally react to the Supreme Court’s ruling on Scott v. Sandford?
A. People in both the North and the South agreed with the Court’s decision.
B. People in neither the North nor the South agreed with the Court’s decision.
C. People in the North welcomed the decision, while people in the South feared it.
D. People in the South welcomed the decision, while people in the North feared it.

Answers

d. people in the south wanted slavery
D. People in the South welcomed the decision, while people in the North feared it. 

This Supreme Court case was supposed to be a very important one, as it was supposed to show whether slavery was going to be legal or illegal throughout the states. Lets start with the outcome. The supreme court ruled that those with African descent were actually not citizens, therefore they couldn't sue in a federal court. It didn't matter if they were free or a slave. 

If you've learned about the Civil War, you may know that the North was more progressive, attempting to abolish slavery since it was a violation of basic unalienable human rights, the same ones that they had fought for against the British Crown. However, the South used slaves as workers in plantations. It was an effective system for them because they didn't have to pay anyone, it was just free labor. 

Therefore, using some basic reasoning, you'd see why the North would fear this choice, since it contradicted what they believed in. The South just used it to legitimatize their slavery.

One of themost common forms of relgious violence today is:
A.confilct deeply rooted in relgious teaching and bigotry
B. conflict between communities that define themselves on the basis of religion
C. conflict based on illusions of divine will or power
D. conflict based in religious gullibility

Answers

In my opinion, the most common form of religious violence today exist because their are so many different communities that claim to be the basis of religion. Each religion is fighting a war to reach the top as well as the ability to claim all the power. I believe that by erasing the claim to being the basis of religion we all could exist as a whole and still have the ability to worship freely.
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