b. There was no national court system under the Articles of Confederation.
Answer: b. There was no national court system under the Articles of Confederation.
The Articles of Confederation did not address all of the aspects of government that we consider relevant nowadays. In fact, it was extremely ambiguous in many issues. One of the things that the Articles failed to consider was a national court system. Each state was free to interpret and administer federal statues as they pleased. Disputes were therefore difficult to solve. In 1788, Alexander Hamilton proposed the creation of a national court that could solve disputes between states. A few years later, the court system that we know was created.
describe what were the factors of production that helped produce an industrial revolution in great britian
The industrial revolution was a process of great economic and social transformations that began in England in the eighteenth century.
They were great innovations that were developed in the industry. The use of the machine in the processes remarkably improved the productivity in the factories, which brought with it a rapid progress.
The textile, metallurgical and chemical industry had a great growth in England and Europe during this Century, and Agriculture also experienced great advances thanks to the new tools, this brought with it something known as the agricultural revolution.
Causes of the Industrial Revolution
The main causes of the industrial revolution that helped it to happen in England:
The prevailing political system in England was not the absolute monarchy, it was the liberal monarchy, which allowed the British to remain free of the revolutions that afflicted the other European countries. The modernization of agriculture through the quadrennial rotation of crops, the introduction of modern machinery to agricultural work and the closure of fields. These measures left many farmers unemployed who were forced to move to the cities and ensured the abundance of cheap labor. The English bourgeoisie had sufficient capital to finance the factories, acquire raw materials and machines, and hire employees. The economic benefits obtained thanks to the dominance of the European market and the possession of a great colonial empire. The large amount of capital available was invested in the new industrial activities. An economic mentality, on the part of the bourgeoisie, but also on the part of the landed aristocracy, ready to invest in commerce and industry. These two social groups were controlling the Parliament, from where they promulgated laws that assured the economic freedom (eliminating the privileges of the unions), and protecting the own markets (protectionism), among other measures. The existence of a good road and river network, which ensured the fluidity of the supply of raw materials, the distribution of manufactures and the internal market. Technical innovations, which allowed to replace traditional tools for machines that worked faster. The wealth of energy sources such as coking coal, of high quality, to operate the new steam engines, and the abundance of raw materials for the textile industry, such as colonial cotton and English wool.The Industrial Revolution transformed traditional production techniques. Manual work was replaced by machines, and human and animal strength, as well as that of natural elements, gave way to new sources of energy.
The main characteristic of the industrial revolution was the creation of the mechanized factory system, that is, the factories have moved from simple manufactured production to the complex substitution of manual labor for machines. This substitution implied the acceleration of the production of merchandise, which occurred on a large scale.
This time is very important because it went from a rural world to an industrial world. It was also a time of great inventions, highlighting especially one: The steam engine, with this invention were born the railroad and the steamboat.
There are 2 stages that marked the industrialization called the first industrial revolution (1760-1870) and its main feature is the appearance of mechanization.
And a second industrial revolution (1870-1914) characterized by a very important and significant scientific and technical progress. This second stage of the revolution was characterized by the improvement of production thanks to the incorporation of new sources of energy such as electricity and oil, the acquisition of new materials such as steel and the application of new forms of work such as automation and the work in chain.
The factors of production that helped produce an industrial revolution in Great Britain were land, labor, and capital.
Explanation:The Industrial Revolution in Great Britain was facilitated by several factors of production. These included:
Land: The availability of natural resources such as coal and iron ore provided the necessary raw materials for industrialization. Labor: The population growth and shift from rural to urban areas supplied a vast workforce required for factory production. Capital: The accumulation of wealth through colonial expansion and overseas trade allowed for investment in machinery, infrastructure, and industrial ventures.
These three factors, land, labor, and capital, played crucial roles in driving the industrial revolution in Great Britain.
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The ____ phenomenon refers to the tendency to make judgments relative to a baseline established by our experience.
The phenomenon is called the anchoring effect. It refers to the influence of an initial piece of information (the 'anchor') on subsequent judgments and decisions. The anchor creates a baseline that affects our perception of relative values.
Explanation:The phenomenon the student is referring to is known as the anchoring effect. This is a psychological bias that influences our ability to objectively estimate or predict values. Essentially, we have a tendency to overly rely on the first piece of information we receive (the 'anchor') when making judgments and decisions. This anchor establishes a baseline to which we compare other numbers or information.
For example, if you first see a shirt that costs $100, and then see a similar shirt for $50, you might perceive the second shirt as cheap. However, if you first see a shirt for $20, and then the same $50 shirt, you might perceive it as expensive. The $100 and $20 prices serve as the 'anchors' that influence your judgment of the $50 shirt's value.
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Which of the following is not a benefit of foreign trade?
it allows each country to produce the goods for which they have the lowest opportunity cost.
it is mutually beneficial because nations enjoy a bigger variety of products
Specialization creates better products
Nations become dependent on each other
Nations become dependent on each other is not a benefit because that can be harmful. It is good to have commercial partners but not to the point of needing exclusively another nation's help.
8. Which of the following is an example of a peripheral?
A. Printer
B. Memory
C. Internal hard drive
D. CPU
THE ANSWER IS D. CPU
One revision in the diagnosis of a sexual dysfunction from the dsm-iv-tr to the dsm-5 is that the sexual dysfunction
a. occurs in all sexual situations
b. is not a lifelong problem
c. must occur for at least 6 months
d. must cause marked distress
In the revision of the diagnosis of sexual dysfunction from the DSM IV to the DSM V they updated many of the diagnostic criteria, one of them was the new criterion that the sexual dysfunction must occur for at least 6 months while other was the 75%-100% frequency.
PSYCHOLOGY QUESTION
When Gina was 5 years old, she was attacked by a vicious dog. Years later, every time she hears a dog bark, her heart races. This could be an example of __________.
a chemical imbalance
observational learning
conditioning
heredity
The correct answer is C. Conditioning
Explanation:
In psychology, the word conditioning refers to a type of learning in which a stimulus such as a situation, noise, image, etc. leads to a response that can be an action or physiological response such as rapid heart beating. Additionally, in conditioning one stimulus can be associated with another element and therefore the first stimulus is replaced by the second. This is the case of Gina, in which the attack of a dog which led to a natural response that was rapid heart beating is replaced by the noise of bark of any dog and that makes Gina react in the same way that in the real attack when she hears a dork barking. Thus, this is an example of conditioning.
Dr. Kline, an environmental psychologist, conducts a study to examine whether visiting zoos causes people to have more positive attitudes toward environmental conservation. He asks a group of 45 people attending the zoo on a Saturday morning about their attitudes. He finds that 69% of the people report having a positive attitude after their visit. Which of the following is true? He can make a strong causal claim about the effect of zoo visits on environmental attitudes His study does not qualify as an experiment He does not have a dependent variable His control group is people who did not visit the zoo
The answer is: his study does not qualify as an experiment. For the study to be an experiment, Dr. Kline would have to manipulate the independent variable in a group (for example, apply a certain treatment) and also have a control group to which he doesn’t apply such treatment.
In this case, the study is an observational study because he only observed the subjects that were in the zoo that morning and measured the variable of his interest, that is the environmental attitude of the visitors, he did not apply a certain treatment to the group nor manipulate any variable.
Dr. Kline's study does not qualify as an experiment since he didn't include a control group against which to compare his results. He does, however, have a dependent variable which is people's attitudes towards environmental conservation. The control group of people who did not visit the zoo was not mentioned.
Explanation:Based on the information given, the statement that 'His study does not qualify as an experiment' is true. To qualify as an experiment, there need to be at least two groups - an experimental group and a control group. Through this, we would be able to determine the effect without the intervention of other factors. A control group is required to have something to compare the results with. In this study, everyone visiting the zoo was counted, with no mention of a control group (people who have not visited). Thus, it's challenging to claim a strong causal relationship.
Attitudes, like positivity towards environmental conservation, are dependent variables as they change based on the independent variable. Thus, 'He does not have a dependent variable' is incorrect. The part stating 'His control group is people who did not visit the zoo' is also false as there's no mention of a control group. To make the study more robust, Dr. Kline could survey some people before and after zoo visits, and compare their attitudes to those of people who did not visit the zoo.
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The office of lieutenant governor in Texas is different from the office of the vice president of the United States in that A. When governors leave the state, lieutenant governors become acting governors B. Lieutenant governors are usually from the opposition party, whereas vice presidents are not C. The office of lieutenant governor has a two-year term versus the vice president's four-year term D. Lieutenant governors have powers nearly co equal with governors, whereas vice presidents have few formal powers.
The correct answer is A.
The lieutenant governor in Texas is the second highest executive office in that state and the second most powerful post. The lieutenant controls the works of Texas Senate and budgeting process.
Dan Patrick has been in that office since January 20, 2015.
The lieutenant governor assumes the powers of the Governor of Texas when the governor is out of state or unable to attend to his duties. He becomes then the acting governor. He also becomes Governor if the current Governor resigns, dies or is removed from office.
The position of lieutenant governor is Texas vests significant power compared to many other state governors, whose position and responsibilities are similar to those of the Vice President of the United States.
The lieutenant governor in Texas has powers nearly coequal with the governor and significant legislative influence, while the vice president of the U.S. has fewer formal powers. The lieutenant governor is elected for a term of four years with no term limits and may be from a different political party than the governor.So,option D is correct.
The office of lieutenant governor in Texas is indeed different from the office of the vice president of the United States, particularly in the scope of powers and duties. Option D accurately reflects these differences: Lieutenant governors have powers nearly coequal with governors, whereas vice presidents have few formal powers. In Texas, the lieutenant governor presides over the Senate and can cast the deciding vote in ties. They also have significant influence over legislation through committee appointments and oversight. Furthermore, the lieutenant governor serves as an executive when the governor is away from the state or upon succession to the governorship. In contrast, the vice president of the United States has a more limited role, mainly presiding over the Senate without participating in daily operations.
The lieutenant governor is elected for a term of four years with no term limits and may be of a different political party than the governor since they are elected separately.
A congressial session is when members of Congress come together to preform their legislative duties. How many congressional sessions are there per two year term?
Two sessions, One for each year
The constitution of the United States of America demands that the Congress has to meet at least once every year, although each Congress typically holds two sessions. A meeting of the Senate and the House of Representatives or a meeting of one or both houses of Congress is also called a congressional session.
The answer is 2.
Read the aphorisms. be slow in choosing a friend, slower in changing. an open foe may prove a curse; but a pretended friend is worse. a true friend is the best possession. according to these aphorisms from benjamin franklin's poor richard's almanack, what might happen if a person is careless in choosing a friend? it is best not to have friends because they will usually betray you. casual friends are often the best and can be more trusted than enemies. a person who has betrayed you can sometimes become a good friend. a friend who is not carefully chosen can be worse than an enemy.
The answer is D: Aphorism is a figure of speech used to express personal truths,a moral or philosophical priciples. Benjamin Franklin's aphorisms reflect a principle found in the Bible, in the book of Proverbs: Faithful are the wounds of a friend; but the kisses of an enemy are deceiful. Therefore, a friend who is not carefully chosen can be worse than an enemy
Answer:
A friend who is not carefully chosen can be worse than an enemy.
Mukherjee spends much of this essay comparing herself to her sister. what larger comparisons does this analysis support?
In Mukherjee's essay, the comparison to her sister underscores larger themes like identity, women's rights, and diversity of experience within a cultural context. This personal comparison makes the exploration of broad societal and cultural issues more relatable for the readers.
Explanation:In the essay by Mukherjee, her comparison to her sister serves multiple purposes to support larger themes. One of these themes is the exploration of identity, particularly as it is shaped by factors such as culture, gender, and individual circumstances. Through the comparison, Mukherjee paints a picture of different reactions and responses to the same cultural background, illustrating the diversity of experience within a seemingly homogenous group.
Moreover, she also uses this comparison as a way to discuss the topic of women's rights. By highlighting her and her sister's different perspectives and life decisions, Mukherjee signals the different societal expectations and freedoms women have, which is especially evident when analyzing the texts of significant women.
This sibling comparison adds a personal dimension to her exploration of broader cultural and societal themes, making them more relatable and emotionally resonant for readers.
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How might the rise of online associations be affecting the tradition of volunteerism in the United States?
A. People may actually be joining more organizations, but their participation may be more passive, involving less hands-on work and face-to-face interactions.
B. More young people are getting involved with civic associations, as organizations have become savvy about how to attract this demographic through online marketing.
C. There is a renewed engagement with volunteerism as the Internet has created new ways for people to connect with others who care about the same issues.
D. Levels of participation in volunteer organizations are declining because people feel they are bombarded online with messages and requests for financial contributions.
the answer is B because that is correct says it in the question
Students who watch 5 or more hours of television score higher on tests. T/F
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
According to several studies, children who are under 12 years old must watch television for 60 minutes a day and taking into account that appropriate genders must be observed for their ages, such as cartoons. If students watch TV for five hours or more, their performance on the exams will not be high because they will not have enough time to study and do their daily activities.
Ow did 18th- and 19th-Century European imperialism help to cause nationalism in Asian and African countries?
Imperislism caused several problems in Asia and Africa
The American judiciary is subjected to a number of checks. One such check is that: a. the Supreme Court hears meritless appeals so it can rule on such issues. b. justices make decisions based on their personal values and policy preferences. c. legislatures can revise old laws or pass new ones in an attempt to negate a court's ruling. d. justices broaden their rulings to focus on multiple aspects of an issue and not just one aspect. e. federal and state legislatures are obligated to appropriate the funds necessary to carry out rulings.
C is the correct answer.
If the Supreme Court rules that something is unconstitutional, the legislature can go back and amend the law to ensure that it is tailored to fit within the bounds of what the Supreme Court decided.
The policy of apartheid as practiced in South Africa resulted in which of the following outcomes? Improvements in social services for the poor Economic progress for the Bantu people Integrated ethnic communities that became a model for developing nations The condemnation of South Africa by the international community Increased political participation among all ethnic groups in South Africa
I think it ..Increased political participation among all ethnic groups in South Africa
because the apartheid Increased political participation among all ethnic groups to make ethnic group equal on politice
Answer:
The condemnation of South Africa by the international community.
Explanation:
South Africa declared its independence after 1931, with the Status of Westminster, and effectively segregated the black population. However, apartheid was legally sanctioned after 1948. This policy would lead to the progressive isolation of the country, especially after the decolonization process in Africa, and by the decade of 1980, the West powers (the USA, Europe) had imposed economic sanctions. Relationships of South Africa would normalize after the 1993 election of Nelson Mandela and the end of the Apartheid.
What did farmers want to use to pay their debts and taxes? A) cropsB) military serviceC) time served in prisonD) money
Despite writing constitutions to form republics, many newly independent Latin American countries a. Were ruled by dictators c. Were headed by a monarchy b. Became theocracies d. Formed democracies Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Yes its A was ruled by dictators .
Hello there!!
the answer is A i got it right on edge!
you are welcome:)
Nonviolent offenders are never put in solitary confinement
A. True
B. False
B False an offender is an offender
a true is the answer
As part of the system of checks and balances, the legislative branch is responsible for which of the following?
A) Determining the constitutionality of a law
B) Appointing ambassadors to foreign countries
C) Selecting members of the president’s cabinet
D) Approving treaties made by the president
D is the correct answer.
The United States Senate has control over approving treaties made by the President and his State Department.
A is the purview of the Judicial Branch.
B is the purview of the Executive branch.
C is the purview of the Executive branch but the approval is done by the Legislative branch.
The legislative branch is responsible for D) Approving treaties made by the president as part of the system of checks and balances. The Senate must also confirm presidential appointments such as ambassadors and federal judges, and has the power to impeach and convict a sitting president or judges.
As part of the system of checks and balances, the legislative branch has various responsibilities. One of these responsibilities, as specified in the question options provided, includes approving treaties made by the president. This is a crucial check on executive power, ensuring that international agreements align with the interests and policies as determined by the legislative representation of the citizens.
The legislative branch, particularly the Senate, plays a key role in the appointment process as well. While the president appoints ambassadors, executive officers, and federal judges, these appointments must be confirmed by the Senate. This gives the Senate significant input into the composition of the executive and judicial branches. It is also part of the legislative branch's role to potentially impeach and convict a sitting president or judges, which serves as a significant check on the executive and judicial branches.
According to the result of the Texas vs. Johnson case, could a state have a law that makes it illegal to burn money as a form of political protest? A. Yes, because symbolic speech can be limited by the government. B. No, because symbolic speech cannot be limited by the government Selected: c. Yes, because money is protected by the Fourth AmendmentThis answer is incorrect. D. No, because burning things is always legal as long as it is your property.
C.) No because symbolic speech cannot be limited by the government.
Hope this helped :)
_____ is the dread of close personal interaction with people thought to be lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender.
African-American History: Select the correct answer from the choices provided.
A.
Homophobia
B.
Homosexual
C.
Homogeneous
D.
Heterophobia
Homophobia since phobia is something you are afraid of, or you dread.
Which of the following is TRUE? Select one: a. Social stratification depends upon but is not the same as social differentiation. b. Social stratification is analogous to social differentiation. c. Social differentiation depends upon but is not the same as social stratification. d. There is no relationship whatever between social stratification and social differentiation.
Answer:
Answer is not B!
I'd say the answer is C.
Have a great day :D
Which statement is true of development in both Nigeria and Venezuela?
A. It has completed a transition to a free-market economy.
B. It benefits from the sale of a valuable resource.
C. Its wealth is based on agriculture.
D. It has developed a service economy.
Letter B is correct: The development in the countries of Nigeria and Venezuela benefits from the sale of a valuable resource.
Both countries have a rich supply of a valuable natural resource: oil. While Nigeria ranks 5th place, Venezuela ranks 8th place on the oil exportation business ranking. Both economies have similar sizes and depend on foreign direct investment and demands.
According to ________, collective action happens when people with similar ideas and tendencies gather in the same place.
A. emergent norm theory
B. resource-mobilization theory
C. contagion theory
D. convergence theory
In addition to their five rules for enhancing intimate communication, notarius and markman also emphasized that one of the most important attributes of successful relationships is _______.
The most important attributes of successful relationships, according to Notarius and Markman, include commitment and responsiveness, where partners are mutually responsive to each other's needs.
Explanation:In addition to their five rules for enhancing intimate communication, Notarius and Markman also emphasized that one of the most important attributes of successful relationships is commitment. Margaret Clark and Edward Lemay highlighted the responsiveness of partners as a key characteristic in happy, healthy relationships, where partners can trust each other to understand, validate, and care for one another. Furthermore, consistent factors contributing to the success of a relationship include positive rapport, mutual expectations of responsiveness, and dedication to maintaining the relationship's health, as discussed by researchers like Gottman, Cherlin, Markman, Popenoe, and Rogers.
One hot day, you find yourself going to the refrigerator for a cold drink. In light of the concept of homeostasis, you're acting in terms of the A. Drive-reduction theory. B. Pleasure principle. C. Cognitive perspective. D. Instinct theory.
Answer: A. Drive-reduction theory.
Explanation:
According to the drive-reduction theory of motivation, individuals are prompted to meet physiological needs so they can sustain homeostasis.
This theory was first introduced by Clark Hull in 1943. He stated that biological drives serve the purpose of correcting the irregularities in homeostasis. Physiological demands provoke psychological drive states that lead the behavior to meet those needs in order to return the system to homeostasis.
Help!!!! In three to four sentences explain the development of trade in the middle ages!
im not sure but during the medieval period,They began to trade in exotic goods imported from distant shores stuff like spices wine, food, glass, jeweller and other luxury goods.Market towns began to spread across the landscape They became dealers, employers and ship owners sending their carriers along a network of trade routes linking the major European cities..
Answer:
The development of trade during the middle age increased thanks to the change given in the agriculture, which gave money, industry and markets a bigger importance in economy. The agriculture production was more than the consumption, which meant the creation of wider markets out of the areas. Besides, with the end of multiple wars, the population increased and new trade routes were created.
Explanation:
was right
Occurs when a person has difficulty meeting in a role expectations of a single status.
A. role
B. role strain
C. status
D. friends
The right answer is B) Role Strain. Role strain occurs when demands higher than expected are put on an individual performing a specific role or task, causing him or her to experience difficulties or stress. An example of this situation could be this: "My job is causing me role strain and I am getting very anxious." It is important to distinguish between "role strain" and "role conflict," which happens when two or more roles performed by the same person are incompatible, creating stress or difficulty in that person.
Answer:
B. role strain
Explanation:
Gross National Income (GNI) is measured differently than Gross National Product (GDP). Choose the correct term to complete each sentence on the calculation of GNI. GDP is calculated by adding the income of all entities in the US. Then GNI is calculated by adjusting GDP first by deducting made to other countries from received from other countries. Then, are subtracted from the received from other countries. Finally, property and business-related transfer payments made to other countries for foreign income are deducted.
GNI is derived from GDP by adjusting for transfers, considering the net flow of resources between the domestic economy and other countries, and subtracting relevant payments for foreign income.
Gross National Income (GNI) is distinct from Gross National Product (GDP) in its measurement. The correct term to complete the sentences is "transfers." GDP is initially calculated by summing the income of all entities within the US. To derive GNI from GDP, adjustments are made by deducting transfers made to other countries from those received. This step recognizes the impact of international transactions on the national income.
The adjustment process involves considering factors such as foreign aid or remittances, reflecting the net flow of resources between the domestic economy and the rest of the world. Additionally, property and business-related transfer payments made to other countries for foreign income are subtracted, providing a more accurate representation of the nation's overall income.
In summary, GNI is calculated by adjusting GDP through the deduction of transfers made to other countries from those received, along with subtracting property and business-related transfer payments for foreign income.