How did police reformer august vollmer contribute to police professionalism?

Answers

Answer 1
August Vollmer introduced university training as an instrument for young officers in training. Vollmer’s determination for educational modernizations and developments has transformed policing enormously and is still experienced in today’s by-law enforcement society. He is also reputable for the call box network and gave officers training in marksmanship.

Related Questions

A happily married couple might engage in _____ communication behavior, while a unhappily married couple might use _______, a reciprocal pattern of communication

Answers

The answers are distinctive and distressed communications. Happily married couples engages in distinctive communication behavior, on the other hand, unhappily married couples, sometimes use distressed communications, which is known to be a reciprocal pattern of communication. AN example of distressed communication for unhappily married couple is showing of defensiveness towards each other, during the time of communication.

Bloom's taxonomy notes that students often begin their college careers as ___________________, but (hopefully) complete them as ________________ of knowledge.

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Blooms taxonomy notes that students often begin their college careers as unprepared, but hopefully complete them as fountain of knowledge.

Why might a multiple rm be more appropriate in older adult population?

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whats the answer choices

The type c behavior pattern is strongly associated with ________.

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the answer to this question is cancer
Type C behavior pattern is distinguished by the tendency to be passive, aluristic, and tendency to self-sacrifice.
When a person experienced an uncurable cancer, they tend to display thesse characteristics since most of them believe that their life wouldn't be much longer anymore.

Why is a person doing a cannonball dive an example of free fall while a person descending to earth on a parachute is not?

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The reasoning behind why a person falls fast like a cannonball is because the weight of a person is concentrated heavily at one point on his body depending on the side which faces vertically and perpendicularly to the ground hence much of the air resistance is thwarted. Notice that if a person is falling horizontally, the person will fall slowly. Falling horizontally with more area will result to more air resistance because the weight will be evenly distributed around it. That is the reason why parachutes and other objects with wider area and evenly distributed weight fall slower than a human without parachute.

The _____ evolves during individual development when restrictions, mores, and values of society are learned.

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The answer is the superego. It is the ethical factor of the character and offers the moral ideals by which the ego functions. The superego’s disapprovals, preventions, and reserves form an individual’s conscience, and its optimistic ambitions and principles signify one’s perfect self-image, or “ego model.”

At the beginning of his last vacation, mike fell off a horse. he got right back in the saddle, though, and overcame his apprehension. if mike experiences spontaneous recovery during his next vacation, he will:

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He might feel some fear of horses and riding them, even though it may not be as strong as originally felt. Spontaneous recovery holds that there will be some type of reappearance of a response to a stimulus when two events are paired together, one is removed for a period of time, then is reintroduced after a period of rest.

The voluntary breaking of established laws based on one's moral beliefs is called

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it is called civil disobedience 

The slowdown of neural communication in multiple sclerosis involves a degeneration of the

Answers

Answer:

It involves the degeneration of myelin.

Explanation:

Myelin is a structure which permeates the neuron and allows the electric impulses to pass from one neuron to the other faster and more efficiently.

This is because myelin is an insulating layer which allows the electrical impulse to go faster, such as it would work on a cable.

During multiple sclerosis, the myelin is damaged and begins degenerating which in turn makes it harder and not possible for the impulses to pass from one neuron to the other.

This affects the spinal cord which creates the motor deficiency best known during this disease.

Tracking polls help candidates __________. encourage voter turnout win support among undecided voters measure the impact of their campaign find campaign volunteers

Answers

Tracking polls enable possibility to quantify the effect of their battle. 
It is a survey in which reactions are gotten in various sequential periods, for example, day by day, and after that outcomes are figured utilizing a moving normal of the reactions that were assembled over a settled number of the latest time frames, for instance, the previous five days.

Roger went to see his doctor with complaints of erectile dysfunction (ed). his doctor has him participate in a sleep disorder study to determine the cause of his ed. the cause of his ed was determined to be psychological. why?

Answers

During our sleep, the human body goes through cycles in which erections are possible to be attained. If Roger was able to achieve tumescence while he was asleep, then this shows that the problems he was having doing so while awake were not physiological in nature.

Roger underwent a sleep study for erectile dysfunction which indicated a psychological cause, as erections during sleep suggest physiological functions are intact. Psychological causes like stress and anxiety, rather than physiological factors, are implicated when physical functions are normal, leading to different treatment approaches.

Roger visited his doctor because of complaints about erectile dysfunction (ED). In an attempt to diagnose the cause of his ED, a sleep disorder study was conducted to assess for physiological problems. This test involves a device that detects and records erections that occur during sleep. If the man has erections during sleep, this suggests that the ED is not caused by physiological issues but rather may be psychological in nature.

Possible physiological causes of ED can include aging, kidney failure, and tobacco smoking, while psychological causes may encompass stress and performance anxiety. In cases of psychological ED, treatment may involve therapies aimed at the psychological factors, but in other situations, medical interventions such as medications or surgery might be necessary to enhance blood flow or address physical issues contributing to ED.

Differences in male and female communication informative speech

Answers

Ok I feel like I know the answer to this question. Here's what I know:
Male communication informative speech is straightforward and honest and also very interesting to hear when talking to them. 
Female communication informative speech is different in a way because it is just as interesting to hear but it is not as straightforward as male communication informative speech.
This is all I know.
If this is correct, you can mark my answer as Brainliest. 
Then again this may be incorrect.

Answer:

1) Women show great ability in reading body language.

2) Men also have more direct, purposeful communication, getting to the point quickly and directly.

3) Men tend to be overly direct, steamrolling over the listener.

Explanation:

I got a 100%

The experience of parting with an object, person, belief, or relationship that one values is defined as:

Answers

The experience of parting with an object, person, belief, or relationship that one values is defined as loss.

Hope this helps!


Final answer:

The experience of parting with an object, person, belief, or relationship that one values is often referred to as loss or grief. It is a complex process that not only entails emotional reactions but can also involve cognitive changes such as cognitive dissonance. The process typically includes two phases: separation and transition.

Explanation:

The experience of parting with an object, person, belief, or relationship that one values is often defined in literature as loss or grief. It includes a wide range of experiences, such as emotional reactions to the death of a loved one, changes in attitude towards a friend or sibling, or a shift in major life plans. Additionally, it covers sensations of alienation, from both oneself and society, possibly a consequence of circumstances such as moving countries or cultural transitions.

Grief is often a complex process that is divided into two overarching phases; separation and transition. Separation signifies detachment from the previous status or entity. Transition signifies the process of adjusting to the new status. This could be grieving a relationship ending or adjusting to a new lifestyle after the passing of a loved one.

In addition to these, another angle to consider is the psychological phenomenon of cognitive dissonance, which refers to the internal conflict one experiences when one loses something or someone one value highly due to contradicting beliefs, attitudes, or behaviors. All these examples underline that reactions to loss are complex and interconnected with our emotions, beliefs, attitudes, life experiences, and cultural backgrounds.

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Lawrence is playing with his infant daughter rosalie. he responds to rosalie's facial expressions by mimicking and exaggerating the same expressions. all of a sudden, lawrence stops showing any emotion. how is rosalie likely to respond?

Answers

In the event that out of the blue, Lawrence quits demonstrating any feelings, and before that he was playing, impersonating . Rosalie will most likely grimace, fuss, dribble, or turn away from her dad.

When only constitutional amendments are on the ballot in texas, __________ percent of registered voters turn out to vote?

Answers

When only constitutional amendments are on the ballot in Texas, less than 10 percent of registered voters turn out to vote. 

Final answer:

Only about 8.5 percent of registered voters in Texas turn out to vote when only constitutional amendments are on the ballot, which is a much lower turnout compared to other types of elections.

Explanation:

When only constitutional amendments are on the ballot in Texas, it is reported that an average of 8.5 percent of registered voters turn out to vote. This level of participation is significantly lower than that of presidential elections or other types of primary elections. For example, in the 2014 gubernatorial primary, the turnout was about 11.6 percent, while in special constitutional elections, like the one on September 13, 2003, it was not unusual for turnout to be less than five percent of the eligible population.

It is essential for citizens to be aware of low voter turnout in these elections, especially since the amendments can have substantial implications for the state. The low turnout is influenced by factors such as voter registration laws, the complexity of the voting system, and socio-economic barriers. Awareness and understanding the significance can encourage more voter participation in constitutional amendment elections.

Developmental psychologists study all of the following except __________ development. A. cognitive B. physical C. emotional D. industrial

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Its D. Industrail just looked it up

The only answer is D. Industrial.

What is social structure? Name at least 3 building blocks and describe how they help support the social structure. For a Brainliest

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The three building blocks of social structure are role, status and social network.

Status refers to the position of a person in society. It can be in a group, organization or a job. Status is divided to ascribed, achieved and master status. 
The role comes with the status of a person. A status gives specific roles to everyone. It also elicits or helps understand behaviors.

Social Network is the relationship that a person has with everyone connected to his/her life. It can be a group of friends, colleagues or relatives.






The theory that posits that communication with others shapes personal identity is called

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The answer is symbolic interactionism as this theory revolves with having to shape the personal identity of an individual with the use of communication towards self or towards other people. The language plays a huge role in the person’s being.

Voluntary behaviors that produce rewarding or punishing outcomes are called

Answers

The answers Operant behaviors
Final answer:

Operant conditioning is the term used to describe voluntary behaviors that produce rewarding or punishing outcomes. It involves strengthening or weakening behaviors based on the consequences that follow them.

Explanation:

Voluntary behaviors that produce rewarding or punishing outcomes are called operant conditioning. Operant conditioning is a form of learning in which behaviors are strengthened or weakened based on the consequences that follow them. These consequences can be positive or negative reinforcement, or positive or negative punishment.

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Most individuals develop a clear understanding of their language's structure, as well as a large vocabulary, during _____.

Answers

Between two and five years old most individuals understand their language structure clearly, as well a large part of vocabulary.

Why was the Great Leap Forward unsuccessful?

Question 8 options:

People refused to move to the larger farms.


People wanted to be able to own land and work for themselves to make a profit.


Chinese farmers did not know how to plant crops on large plots of land.


The Communist government rejected Mao’s idea and the farms were never organized.

Answers

Due to the fact that the Great Leap Forward was not based on any sound economic analysis, but simply unrealistic output targets set by Mao Zedong and based on the ideology of Maoism, one is able to contribute its failure to the lack of central planning by the Chinese government, which encapsulates various other causes thats what i can remeber hope it helps

The factors, exposures, characteristics, and behaviors that determine patterns of disease are described using:
a. descriptive epidemiology
b. analytic epidemiology
c. distribution
d. determinants

Answers

The factors, exposures, characteristics, and behaviors that determine patterns of disease are described using  Determinants. 

The factors, exposures, characteristics, and behaviors that determine patterns of disease are described using 'determinants.' D is correct.

These include genetic, environmental, and behavioral variables that influence disease risk.In the field of epidemiology, determinants are the factors, exposures, characteristics, and behaviors that influence the risk or likelihood of disease. Determinants cover a wide range of variables such as genetic factors, environmental exposures, and behaviors that alter disease risk. Epidemiologists use this information to understand how diseases spread and to identify effective prevention and control strategies.

Foreign policy actors will often pursue different goals simultaneously because foreign policy connects domestic politics and international relations. for example, leaders:

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For example, leaders might advocate human rights arrangement to fulfill local local gatherings yet keep up exchange relations with a dictator state as a result of the requirement for natural assets. 

The process by which minorities adopt the patterns and norms of the dominant culture and cease to exist as separate groups is known as:

Answers

It is known as assimilation

The process by which minorities adopt the patterns and norms of the dominant culture and cease to exist as separate groups is known as assimilation.

What is dominant culture?

Dominant cultural refers to individualities historically and presently have more imaginations and causation. The group whose extremities hold more power relative to other associates in the social group. Dominant cultures may or may not hold a quantitative absolute majority of the grouping.

The term assimilation refers to the process of pickings and the two the full perceptive knowledge or ideas. It was the adopt the culture, values, and social behaviors and measures of the dominant culture and discontinue to exist as immigrant groups.

As a result, the significance of the minorities adopt the patterns and norms of the dominant culture and cease to exist as separate groups is assimilation are the aforementioned.

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What results from the federal system of government in the United States

Answers

3 distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial
The three important branches of the government
1. Legislative
2. Executive
3. Judicial

In a class lecture, professor hampton emphasized the extent to which abnormal blood chemistry can contribute to psychological disorders. the professor's lecture highlighted a ________ perspective on psychological disorders.

Answers

Final answer:

Professor Hampton's lecture on the contribution of abnormal blood chemistry to psychological disorders highlighted the biological perspective. This perspective examines the physiological and genetic factors that influence mental states and behaviors, including neurotransmitters and genetics.

Explanation:

The professor's lecture that emphasized the extent to which abnormal blood chemistry can contribute to psychological disorders highlighted a biological perspective on psychological disorders. The biological perspective focuses on the physiological and genetic basis for behavior and how these factors influence an individual's mental state and behavior. It looks at aspects like neurochemistry, brain structure and function, and genetics to understand how these contribute to psychological disorders and shape an individual's experience.

For instance, the biological perspective might examine how imbalances in neurotransmitters like serotonin or dopamine could lead to depression or anxiety disorders. It also takes into consideration how genetics might predispose an individual to certain psychological conditions.

In contrast, other perspectives like the psychodynamic or cognitive approaches might focus on an individual's past experiences or their thought patterns and belief systems when analyzing psychological disorders. Understanding the biological underpinnings, however, provides a fundamental layer from which treatments, including pharmacological interventions, can be devised.

Which term best describes is a way of acquiring knowledge that cannot be obtained by inference, deduction, observation, reason, analysis or experience?

Answers

The answer is intuition. It is a way of having to understanding an information, fact or something in a more fast phase without having to provide any reasoning  or obtaining any experience, analysis or observation to be done in order to learn or know it.

Milgram's experiment involving the "small world phenomenon" utilized two groups. he referred to these two groups as the ________ and the ________.

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Milgram's experiment referred to these two groups as the starters and the targets during the "small world phenomenon" experiment.

The racial and ethnic landscape is subject to change and different interpretations because _______________.

Answers

It is constructed socially.

Final answer:

The racial and ethnic landscape is subject to change and different interpretations because the categories that governments and cultural groups use for ethnicity are socially constructed, meaning they are created by societies and can therefore evolve with social attitudes and migration patterns. As a result, these categories are not static and can vary over time and in different geographic locations.

Explanation:

The concept of race and ethnicity is a fluid one, shaped by social perceptions and historical context. When institutions such as employers, schools, and the Census collect data on ethnicity and race, they often provide categorizations that fail to capture the nuance and complexity of individual identity. Furthermore, these categorizations can change when individuals move across borders, highlighting the geographical dependency of racial and ethnic identity. This variance underscores that ethnicity and race are not inherent, unchanging characteristics. Instead, they are part of a dynamic process of societal classification and personal identification, influenced by ongoing political, social, and cultural developments. Thus, predicting the final racial and ethnic categories for events like the US Census requires an understanding of these changing social constructions.

Samantha has lived in the united states all of her life. she has been socialized into the u. s. american culture and internalized its primary cultural values. she has been ______________ into an "american" identity.

Answers

She been to London and Paris
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