From your text, you may recall that there are 20 amino acids. how many of these amino acids would be considered essential to an adult human?

Answers

Answer 1
half would be assential half DNA from your mom and half from your dad hope this helps

Related Questions

Breakwaters, sea walls, and groins are all examples of ________.

Answers

structures built to protect beaches

the answer for grad-point

Final answer:

Breakwaters, sea walls, and groins are 'hard' coastal engineering structures that protect the coast and manage sediment movement, with breakwaters acting as barriers against waves, and groins trapping sand to prevent erosion from longshore drift.

Explanation:

Breakwaters, sea walls, and groins are all examples of structures designed to protect the coast or control sediment movement. Breakwaters are often constructed parallel to the shore and are similar to natural barrier islands in that they protect the shoreline from aggressive wave action. They can cause sediment to accumulate behind them, leading to changes in the coastline. Groins, on the other hand, are built perpendicular to the shore and extend out from the beach, primarily aimed at preventing longshore drift from eroding the beach by trapping sand. Additionally, these structures can be grouped as 'hard' coastal engineering measures because they are inflexible structures that interact with coastal processes to reduce erosion, control sediment transport, and sometimes support navigation and coastal development.

Deficits in visual spatial skills and fluent language skills are found in which genetic syndrome?

Answers

Answer:  "Williams Syndrome" .
____________________________________________

Deficits in visual-spatial skills and fluent language skills are found in Williams syndrome.

Williams syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that leads to intellectual disability and poor visuospatial abilities. Individuals with Williams syndrome often have relatively strong verbal abilities but struggle significantly with tasks that require visual and spatial skills.

Williams syndrome is caused by the deletion of a small number of genes from chromosome 7. The condition affects many parts of the body, leading to mild to moderate intellectual disability, unique personality traits, distinctive facial features, and cardiovascular issues.

Which transformation requires a complete meltdown of the rock into magma?
A. igneous rock to sedimentary rock
B. sedimentary rock to metamorphic rock
C. metamorphic rock to sedimentary rock
D. sedimentary rock to igneous rock
E. igneous rock to metamorphic rock

Answers

Igneous rocks are formed by the cooling of the magma.

Sedimentary rocks are formed by weathering and erosion of igneous rocks and then consolidation of the sediments.

Metamorphic rocks are formed when igneous or sedimentary rocks are subjected to heat and pressure.

The metamorphic rocks melts and forms magma which in turn cools down to form igneous rocks.

Similarly, sedimentary rocks melt down and forms magma which cools down to form igneous rocks.

So, the igneous rock is formed by cooling of magma, which is in turn formed from sedimentary and metamorphic rocks.

Of the given options only one option has the resulting rock as igneous.  

Hence the answer is

sedimentary rock to igneous rock



Why do you think the eukaryotic DNA requires multiple origins of replication?

Answers

If your on plato its Eukaryotic DNA is much larger and replication at multiple origins helps reduce the time required for whole genomes to replicate


The replication origin also known as the origin of replication is a specific sequence in a genome at which the process of replication begins. The prokaryotic chromosomes exhibit one origin of replication, while the eukaryotic chromosomes exhibit multiple origins or replication.  

This is mainly because the eukaryotic chromosomes are much bigger, therefore, multiple origins are required to replicate the whole chromosome in a short time duration. The prokaryotic chromosomes are small, thus, one origin of replication suffice.  


The reason that the process called ___________ is so exact is to ensure that each daughter cell has an exact copy of the parental dna. this process occurs in eukaryotes to repair tissues and produce new cells.

Answers

It would be mitosis.

Mitosis is when a cell splits into two cells, and is the exact same copy.

What portion of the nail plate is not visible on the body surface when using a hand magnifier?

Answers

Nail plate is also referred to as nail body and it is the most noticeable portion of the nail.
The portion of the nail plate is not visible on the body surface when using a hand magnifier is the matrix. Matrix is the part of the nail bed that extends below the nail root & helps to produce the nail. Ligaments hold the matrix and the nail bed onto the underlying bone. 

1) The nail root is not visible on the body surface when using a hand magnifier. The visible parts include the nail body and free edge.

The portion of the nail plate that is not visible on the body surface when using a hand magnifier is the nail root. The nail root is the part of the nail plate that is embedded under the skin at the base of the nail, beneath the cuticle. The visible parts of the nail when using a hand magnifier are the nail body and the free edge.

Nail root: The part of the nail that is below the skin's surface and cannot be seen without specialized inspection techniques.The portion of the nail plate that is visible on the skin's surface is called the nail body. It reaches the free edge from the nail root.The portion of the nail that extends past the fingertip is known as the free edge. As the nail develops, it is visible and may be filed down.With a hand magnifier, you can see every part of the nail plate: This is untrue since you cannot see the nail root with a hand magnification.

complete question:

What portion of the nail plate is not visible on the body surface when using a hand magnifier?  

Nail rootNail bodyFree edgeAll portions of the nail plate are visible with a hand magnifier.

Individual prokaryotic cells are about ________ eukaryotic cells collectively all prokatyoyes cells on earth

Answers

Individual prokaryotic cells are about "One-tenth as big as" eukaryotic cells collectively all prokaryotes cells on earth "weigh about ten times as much as the total mass of eukaryotic cells"

The answers are in quotes. Hope that helps
Final answer:

Individual prokaryotic cells are 0.1 to 5.0 µm in diameter, much smaller than eukaryotic cells, which are 10 to 100 µm. The small size of prokaryotes aids in fast diffusion of substances, unlike in larger eukaryotic cells.

Explanation:

Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells. They have diameters ranging from 0.1 to 5.0 μm, while eukaryotic cells have diameters ranging from 10 to 100 μm. This means that individual prokaryotic cells are about 10 to 20 times smaller than eukaryotic cells.

Individual prokaryotic cells are significantly smaller than eukaryotic cells. Specifically, prokaryotic cells measure at 0.1 to 5.0 µm in diameter, whereas eukaryotic cells range from 10 to 100 µm. The smaller size of prokaryotes makes them efficient in diffusing ions and organic molecules throughout the cell, as well as in the diffusion of waste products out of the cell. In contrast, eukaryotic cells, due to their larger size, have developed different structural adaptations to facilitate intracellular transport and accommodate their complexity.

Sodium bicarbonate is an old standby antacid. it is not recommended for persons suffering from high blood pressure because

Answers

The sodium in sodium bicarbonate increases the sodium concentration in the blood stream. Through osmosis, larger amounts of water enters the blood stream, thereby increasing the person's blood pressure. For persons with already high blood pressure, this can prove to be dangerous.

First type of earthquake wave the shake side to side. A)P Wave B)S Wave

Answers

The correct option is P WAVE.
There are two major type of seismic wave, the primary wave and the surface wave [S wave].
The P wave is the first type of wave and is called the primary wave. The P wave is the fastest type of seismic wave, it can move through solid rocks and fluids. Because of the force of P wave, particles usually move in the same direction as the P wave.

How do organisms use different types of carbon compounds

Answers

The first organic compound is Carbohydrates. Most organisms use is as a primary fuel or their main energy source. They make up cell structures, and they're also used as stored energy in plants. Second is Lipids. If we have any other energy left over in our bodies, we typically will store that as lipids, which a lot of people think of as fats. It also makes up the cell membrane, and coats the leaves of plants to make them waterproof and also protect them from the elements. Third type are proteins. One use of proteins are chemical messengers or hormones. Proteins are useful for receptors and transport channels in order to help things move in and out of the cell. They also help to control and regulate chemical reactions. Another use is for cell structures, like your hair. the last one is for immunity. The fourth and last is Nucleic Acids. There are two main uses in organisms for nucleic acids. The first one is for protein synthesis. The other use is for our hereditary information or how we pass our traits to our offspring.

How do limiting factors affect the growth of populations?

Answers

Limiting factors, like the access to foods, water, shelter, and space, can change animal and plant populations. There's  a multitude of limiting factors, like a competition between species for resources. Diseases can easily riddle species due to lack of sunlight, foods, or water. Most importantly, limiting factors can cause populations to decrease. 
Final answer:

Limiting factors, which can be either abiotic or biotic, constrain the growth, abundance, or distribution of a population in an ecosystem. Examples include the availability of food, light, water, or soil nutrients. These factors also shape the carrying capacity of an environment for a species, potentially leading to environmental damage and population crash if exceeded.

Explanation:

In biological terms, a limiting factor is an environmental condition that limits the growth, abundance, or distribution of a population of organisms in an ecosystem. This concept can be applied to all populations, including animals, plants, bacteria, and mushrooms. Limiting factors can be either abiotic, such as availability of water, light, temperature, or soil nutrients, or biotic, like food availability, predation, or disease outbreak.

For example, the availability of food is often a limiting factor. If there is not enough food to support growth, the population will not increase and may even decrease. Similarly, an insufficiency of light or water can limit plant growth, putting a cap on the population size.

Limiting factors determine the carrying capacity of an environment for a species, which is the maximum number of individuals of that species the environment can sustain indefinitely. When populations exceed their carrying capacity, they can damage their environment, which in turn can lead to a population crash or a sharp decline in the size of the population.

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Are horses and donkeys of the same species? yes, according to reproductive isolation no, according to reproductive isolation yes, according to morphology no, according to morphology

Answers

no, according to reproductive isolation. Yes,  according to morphology

Horses and donkeys are not the same species as their hybrids, like mules and hinnies, are sterile, which fits the reproductive isolation criterion of the biological species concept.

Horses and donkeys are not members of the same species according to reproductive isolation. When these two different species mate, their offspring, such as mules and hinnies, are typically sterile and cannot reproduce to have further offspring. This sterility illustrates that horses and donkeys have different sets of chromosomes that do not pair correctly during meiosis, preventing the production of fertile gametes in their hybrid offspring.

While horses and donkeys may share certain morphological similarities, these do not imply that they are of the same species. In fact, morphology alone can be misleading since certain traits can evolve independently across different evolutionary branches for similar ecological reasons.

Therefore, the correct statement is: No, according to reproductive isolation, horses and donkeys are not members of the same species.

Which technique seems to predict abdominal visceral fat as well as the dxa technique?

Answers

DXA technique stands for Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry. It is a technique used to measure the body composition using X ray energy. It is an imaging technique that measures the total body fat and bone mineral density. This technique is also widely used to predict the patient's risk to develop osteoporosis in adults.
Thus, X ray technique is mainly responsible for the prediction of fat distribution pattern such as abdominal visceral fat and DXA technique.

Which is used as a presumptive or preliminary field test for blood?

Answers

Final answer:

The direct hemagglutination assay is a presumptive or preliminary field test for blood. It uses Coombs' reagent to cross-link antibodies bound to red blood cells and facilitate agglutination, indicating the presence of antibodies against bacteria or red blood cells.

Explanation:

A presumptive or preliminary field test for blood is the direct hemagglutination assay. In this test, Coombs' reagent is used to cross-link antibodies bound to red blood cells and facilitate hemagglutination. The presence of antibodies against bacteria or red blood cells is indicated by agglutination, which can be observed visually or using a spectrophotometer. This test is often used to determine the titer of virus in a solution.

The lowest pressure that remains in the arterial system during ventricular relaxation is called

Answers

the lowest pressure that remains in the arterial system during ventricular relaxation is called diastolic pressure.

hope this helps, God bless!

Erection is controlled by the _____________ nervous system and ejaculation is controlled by the ____________________ nervous system.

Answers

Parasympathetic; Sympathetic

When the cell concentrates potassium within, against the natural tendency of matter, it is performing _____.

passive diffusion
facilitated diffusion
active transport
pinocytosis

Answers

C. Active transport would be your answer. I just took the test :)

What is the source of the sugar metabolized by the seed?

Answers

Sugar stored within the seed from the parent plant

Which component of blood causes a positive reaction in the kastle-meyer test and the luminol test?

Answers

The answer is Red blood cells. 

Answer:

The Kastle- Meyer and Luminol tests are presumptive tests for the identification of blood. The Kestle- Meyer test utilizes the phenophthalein solution and hydrogen perioxide as reagents which reacts with the hemoglobin pigment of the blood. The phenophthalien is colourless dye but in the presence of hemoglobin it gives of pink color. The pink color indicates the presence of blood. The Luminol is the reagent that gives of green fluorescence in the presence of blood also the hydrogen perioxide is used as an oxidizing agent of the reaction. These ingredients also reacts with the hemoglobin component of the blood to give off green fluorescence.

The hemoglobin component of the blood causes a positive reaction in the  Kastle-Meyer test and the Luminol test.

If an organism has more specialized cells, its cells Blank Space __________.

1.are all the same


2.have their own function


3.do not have any function


4.can survive on their own

Answers

The correct option is 2. If an organism has more specialized cells, its cells Blank Space have their own function.

Specialized cells within an organism are differentiated to perform specific functions crucial for the organism's survival and function. Each type of specialized cell, such as nerve cells, muscle cells, or epithelial cells, has unique structures and functions tailored to their role within the organism.

The other options are incorrect because:

Option 1 is incorrect because specialized cells have different structures and functions.Option 3 is incorrect because specialized cells do have specific functions.Option 4 is incorrect because specialized cells typically require support from other cells and systems to survive.

Which of these statements is true about the introduction to a research paper? A-It defines essential terms and concepts. B-It integrates material from various sources. C-It evaluates the argument of the paper.

Answers

A is the correct answer. That is obvious.

Which of the following is most likely to cause the greatest disruption to an ecosystem?

Emptying an aquarium containing non-native species into a local waterway



Cutting down a small cedar tree to make holiday decorations



Cleaning the windshield of a car with an alcohol-based glass cleaner



Mowing the lawn in a city park

Answers

Emptying an aquarium containing non-native species into a local waterway, this would cause a whole new group of species to inhabit the waterway.

Answer: Emptying an aquarium containing non-native species into a local waterway.

Emptying an aquarium containing non-native species into a local waterway will most likely to cause the greatest disruption to an ecosystem. A non-native species can be invasive and may disturb the already living native species in the waterway. The non-native species will compete with the native species for food, mates and habitat and can cause decrease in abundance and death of native species. Hence, it will disturb the ecosystem of the local waterway.  

Certain white blood cells engulf microorganisms to digest them, as a means of protecting the body from invaders. This process is described as

diffusion.

pinocytosis.

receptor mediated exocytosis.

phagocytosis.

Answers

Answer: phagocytosis

Explanation:

The phagocytosis is a process by which the cells utilizes their plasma membrane to engulf the large particles. The phagocytosis is the part of the immune system of the organism.

The phagocytosis is shown by the white blood cells of the body that encounter the invaders in the body like bacteria, virus, and other foreign particles to engulf and destroy them.

Final answer:

Phagocytosis is the process where white blood cells engulf microorganisms to digest them and protect the body from invaders.

Explanation:

The process described in the question where certain white blood cells engulf microorganisms to digest them as a means of protecting the body from invaders is called phagocytosis. Phagocytosis is a type of endocytosis where solid particles are engulfed by the cell membrane and form a vesicle called a phagosome. Once inside the cell, the phagosome fuses with lysosomes to form a phagolysosome, where the microorganisms are digested by enzymes.

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Which term applies to the fact that the protozoan that causes malaria is very harmful and often kills its host?


A.
commensalism


B.
parasitism


C.
mutualism


D.
symbolism

Answers

The correct term is parasitism. That is option B.

Malaria is a type of disease that is usually caused by the bite of a female anopheles mosquito.

The insect transmits protozoan called plasmodium, which completes its cycle in the living human host with the display of the following symptoms:

Fever, headaches,anemia

Since the protozoan that causes malaria is very harmful and often kills its host, it has a parasitic feeding relationship with the host.

Parasitism is a mode of nutrition where an organism lives on or in another organism known as host, causing harm or death to the host.

Therefore the correct term is parasitism.

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Answer:

Its B Paraitisim

Explanation: Glad to help :)

If the amount of carbon dioxide available to the plant approaches zero, what will happen to the plant's rate of photosynthesis?

Answers

The plants rate of photosynthesis would slow down due to lack of Carbon Dioxide to take in.

Answer:it will drecrease

Explanation:

Predict what would happen to muscles if a pesticide that inhibits acetylcholinesterase was present at the motor end plate.

Answers

If a pesticide that inhibits acetylcholinesterase is present in a muscle, THE MUSCLE WILL BE CONTRACTING REPEATEDLY. 
The enzyme, acetylcholinesterase is the one responsible for the termination of muscle contraction, when this enzyme is deactivated, the muscle contraction will not be turned off and the concerned muscle will contracts repeatedly.

Pesticides that inhibit acetylcholinesterase cause accumulation of acetylcholine, leading to sustained muscle contractions or spasms, and can ultimately result in paralysis and life-threatening conditions.

If a pesticide that inhibits acetylcholinesterase was present at the motor end plate, it would prevent the breakdown of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh) in the synapse. Acetylcholinesterase is the enzyme responsible for hydrolyzing ACh, which terminates the signal for muscle contraction. When acetylcholinesterase's action is blocked, ACh accumulates in the synapse, leading to prolonged engagement with the ACh receptors on the muscle cell surface. This results in sustained muscle contraction or spasms, and can eventually cause muscle paralysis. An example of a compound that has this effect is Sarin nerve gas, which is a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. In serious cases, the accumulation of ACh can lead to paralysis and potentially be life-threatening due to the inability of the muscles to relax, which could impair vital functions like breathing.

an element has an atomic mass number of 16 and an atomic number of 7. the element has __ protons and __ neutrons

Answers

7 protons and 9 neutrons

Answer:

7 protons and 9 neutrons

Explanation:

As we know,

Atomic number of an element is the total number of proton in its atom. Thus,

Number of proton [tex]= 7[/tex]

Mass number is equal to the sum of number of proton and number of neutron

Mass number [tex]= \\[/tex] Number of Proton [tex]+ \\[/tex] number of neutron

Putting the available values in above relation, we get -

[tex]16 = 7 +[/tex]Neutron

Neutron [tex]= 16 -7\\[/tex]

[tex]= 9\\[/tex]

Hence there are 7 protons and 9 neutrons

Describe a good action that might have unintended bad effects

Answers

An example of a good action which might have unintended bad effects is giving someone homemade bread that contains gluten. The baker did not have knowledge that the receiver had gluten allergies thus leading to unintended bad effects.

What is DNA made of?

Answers

DNA is made up of molecules called nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a phosphate group, a sugar group, and a nitrogen base. The four types of nitrogen bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). The order of these bases is what determines DNA's instructions, or genetic code.

DNA is made up of sugars, phospate groups, and nitrogenous bases and its shape is a double helix. The complementary structure the two strands of DNA allow each strand to serve as a template during replication.

Which of the following correctly compares the structures of plant and animal cells?

A) Both plant and animal cells have a large central vacuole where enzymes, nutrients, and waste are stored.

B) Both plant and animal cells have ribosomes that synthesize proteins for the cell.

C) Both plant and animal cells have a nucleus where cellular respiration takes place.

D) Both plant and animal cells have cell walls that transport substances into and out of the cell.

Answers

The second option to my knowledge is the correct answer

Both plant and animal cells have ribosomes that synthesize proteins for the cell. Therefore, option B is correct.

What is ribosome?

The process of making proteins in a cell takes place at an intercellular structure called a ribosome, which is formed of both RNA and protein. The messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence is read by the ribosome, which then converts the genetic code into a specific string of amino acids that develop into extended chains and fold to create proteins.

The nucleolus is a spherical component of the cell's nucleus whose main job is to assemble and generate ribosomes. Additionally, ribosomal RNA genes are translated into the nucleolus.

plant and animal cells have ribosomes that synthesize proteins for the cell. Therefore, option B is correct.

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