For Allen, the door to the men's room has become a "conditioned stimulus".
In classical conditioning, the conditioned stimulus refers to a formerly neutral stimulus that, which becomes conditioned stimulus when it is associated or linked to the unconditioned stimulus.
This is also known in Pavlov's Classical conditioning, Ivan Pavlov was the one who first found the procedure of classical conditioning in his experiments.
What is the speed limit when traveling across a blind railroad crossing
The answer is 15 mph
What has been found regarding the impact of sleep on people's ability to perform a sequenced finger-tapping task?
a. practicing two skills on the same day can interfere with retention of the second skill practiced.
b. practicing two skills on the same day can interfere with retention of the first skill practiced.
c. reviewing a recently learned skill before beginning to practice a new one can interfere with retention of the new skill.
d. reviewing a recently learned skill before beginning to practice a new one can interfere with retention of both skills?
Why does the government impose excise taxes?
There are two reasons for this.
1. To discourage the sales of certain products
For example, the government impose a really high tax for cigarettes and gasoline. Both of these products tend to create damages to the environment and the health of the people who use them. Because of this, the government impose a high taxes in order to make the price become more expensive
2, To increase government budget.
The taxes that citizens pay to the government would be allocated to the budget that the government can use to fund their programs (such as infrastructure building, grants, health benefits, military , etc).
The government imposes excise taxes to discourage consumption of harmful goods and to fund related services. These taxes are regressive since lower-income individuals spend a larger proportion of their income on taxed goods, feeling a heavier burden.
Explanation:The government imposes excise taxes for a variety of reasons. Excise taxes on products such as cigarettes, alcohol, and gasoline serve multiple purposes. They are often employed to discourage the consumption of demerit goods, which are products deemed harmful to society and individuals, like tobacco and alcoholic beverages. Additionally, excise taxes can function as benefits-received taxes, where the revenue is earmarked for related services. For example, gasoline taxes are typically used to fund the construction and maintenance of highways, meaning those who pay the tax directly benefit from the infrastructure.
Excise taxes are often considered regressive, which means they take a larger percentage of income from low-income individuals than from high-income earners. This happens because lower-income families tend to spend a higher proportion of their income on goods that are taxed, such as tobacco and alcohol, thus feeling the burden of the tax more acutely than higher-income families.
Counterconditioning techniques were derived from principles first developed by
A) Ivan Pavlov.
B) Carl Rogers.
C) B. F. Skinner.
D) Sigmund Freud.
The answer is: A. Ivan Pavlov
Pavlov was the researcher who first popularized the classical conditioning (where a certain conditioned response is created by associating a certain situation with a conditioned stimulus)
Counterconditioning was developed in order to reverse or reduce the effete of classical conditioning (usually carried out by enforcing positive reinforcement to the subjects)
Counterconditioning techniques originated from the classical conditioning principles developed by Ivan Pavlov, emphasizing observable behaviors in learning processes.
Explanation:Counterconditioning techniques were derived from principles first developed by Ivan Pavlov. Pavlov is renowned for his research on the digestive system of dogs, which led to his discovery of the learning process now called classical conditioning. Through his experiments, he showed how a reflex, such as salivation in response to food, could come to be triggered by a previously neutral stimulus after being associated with the food stimulus repeatedly. Classical conditioning forms an essential component of behaviorism, a psychological approach focused on studying observable behavior rather than internal mental processes.
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Adam Sears is an assembly line employee with Swenson Motors. Though Adam is popular among his supervisors and colleagues, Adam experiences low morale and lack of motivation. He feels frustrated that his job is restricted to fixing nuts and bolts on the car parts. He fears that he has no chances of advancing in his career as he cannot completely assemble a car. Which of the following is true with regard to Adam?
A) Adam's job has high task complexity.
B) Adam's job has a high span of control.
C) Adam's job has low role definition.
D) Adam's job has low task identity.
E) Adam's job has high task significance.
The following is true with regard to Adam:
D) Adam's job has low task identity.
Task identity is the amount of a job being "complete" from beginning to end, with a visible or tangible outcome. This is in opposition to just a portion of the task being done. Adam is frustrated that his job does not completely assemble cars and only plays a small part through fixing nuts and bolts.
In the mid-1700s, Savannah's ports played an integral role in the controversial
The correct answer is the slave trade
Savannah's ports were a popular landing point for slaves stolen from Africa.
Answer:
Atlantic slave trade
Explanation:
Due to its important location (near the Atlantic ocean and close to navigable rivers) Savannah's ports were also used as the main trade point for slavery in the middle of the 1700's, lasting around 48 years until the state banned the importation of Africans.
Condensation nuclei are needed for the formation of:
rain
clouds
hail
snow
I think the answer should be clouds?
Condensation nuclei are essential for precipitation and are responsible for the formation of rain, clouds, hail, and snow by providing a surface for water vapor to condense upon. These nuclei help overcomes the high surface tension of pure water droplets, leading to various precipitation forms when droplets grow large enough.
Explanation:Condensation nuclei are essential for the formation of various forms of precipitation, including rain, clouds, hail, and snow. These microscopic particles, such as dust or smoke, provide a surface for water vapor to condense upon. This initial process of condensation leads to the formation of tiny droplets that, when numerous enough, make up a visible cloud. As these droplets coalesce and grow in size, they can become heavy enough to fall from the clouds as different types of precipitation depending on the atmospheric conditions.
In the case of rain, water droplets merge to form larger droplets that are heavy enough to fall to the Earth's surface. Cloud formation is the visible aggregation of moisture on condensation nuclei. When the conditions are colder, water vapor can deposit onto nuclei to form ice crystals, leading to the formation of snow. During thunderstorms and other intense weather conditions, water droplets may repeatedly ascend and descend, freezing and forming layers that eventually create hail.
Without the presence of condensation nuclei, the process of condensation would be significantly more challenging due to the high surface tension of small water droplets. Substances like clay minerals, sea salt, sulfates, and nitrates make particularly good nuclei. Some of these, like sulfates and nitrates, can even result in acid rain when they combine with water.
Rising air currents and atmospheric instability are also critical for precipitation. They carry water vapor into cooler parts of the atmosphere where it condenses onto condensation nuclei, eventually leading to various precipitation forms if the droplets achieve sufficient size.
BONUS QUESTION: According to Wikipedia, in Chinese Philosophy yin and yang "describes how seemingly opposite or contrary forces may actually be complementary, interconnected, and interdependent." What are some examples from the story that Amy Tan may have intentionally incorporated elements of yin and yang philosophy into this story? Select 2.
yin and yang where 2 fish that controlled the forces of light and dark but it was never proven but there is many stories on it hope this helps
Amy Tan's stories often incorporate yin and yang philosophy through the portrayal of conflicts, such as the generational tensions between mothers and daughters and the blend of Chinese and American cultures. These stories embody the balance of opposites that define yin and yang, like femininity versus masculinity and light versus dark.
The yin and yang philosophy, which illustrates how opposite forces may actually be complementary and interdependent, can be seen throughout Amy Tan's storytelling. In her stories, characters often face conflicts that embody the yin and yang dynamics, such as the generational tensions between mothers and daughters or the clash between traditional Chinese values and modern American culture. These dualities reflect the light and dark, femininity and masculinity, and the activity and inactivity, which are central to the concept of yin and yang.
For instance, the opposing life experiences of Chinese-born mothers and their American-raised daughters create a storyline that resonates with the yin-yang balance. The mothers' stories, filled with hardship and sacrifice (yin), are juxtaposed with the daughters' struggles for identity and self-realization in a more liberated and individualistic culture (yang). Another example is the internal conflict within characters as they navigate the demands of familial loyalty and personal happiness, echoing the natural harmony and discord between the yin and yang energies within individuals.
You can help make sure to get enough sleep every night by
Try to spend some time outdoors every day. Plan your physical activity for earlier in the day, not right before you go to bed. Stay away from caffeine (including coffee, tea, and soda) late in the day. If you have trouble sleeping at night, limit daytime naps to 20 minutes or less.
To sleep longer—and better—consider these suggestions:
Set a regular bedtime. Your body craves consistency, plus you're more likely to get enough sleep if you schedule rest like your other important tasks.
De-caffeinate yourself
De-stress yourself
Exercise
Make your bed a sleep haven.
Which of these is the BEST example of a person who is an entrepreneur?
An entrepreneur is a person who starts a new business and usually risks his own money to start the venture. Examples of well-known entrepreneurs include Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, Mark Zuckerberg, Pierre Omidyar, Arianna Huffington and Caterina Fake.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Please help me... im stuck
How did nominating conventions make government more democratic?
Replaced caucuses, Which were made up from members of the Congress.
The person who answered first is right sorry I can’t remember their username
One of the first instances when the “not guilty by reason of insanity” defenses was used involved which defendant?
Ed Gein
Daniel M’Naughten
Andrea Yates
Gabriel Tarde
One of the first instances when the “not guilty by reason of insanity” defenses was used involved the following defendant:
Daniel M’Naughten
M’Naughten was put on trial in 1843 on charges of murder for killing the Prime Minister’s secretary Edward Drummond (it is believed that he thought Drummond was the Prime Minister). This case established the “M’Naughten Rules” in law that pertain to the insanity defense.
Answer:
Daniel M’Naughten
Explanation:
Carl Rogers emphasized that a positive self-concept is promoted bya. an external locus of control.b. unconditional positive regard.c. reciprocal determinism.d. free association.
The answer is unconditional positive regard.
Unconditional positive regard is a technique to obtain the patient's trust during the therapy session.
This technique advocated that all therapists should provide unconditional acceptance and support to the patients regardless of the wrong/weird actions that the patients did.
Showing such support would lower their defense and make them become much more likely to open themselves up to the therapists. This will make it easier for them to treat their disorder.
Unconditional positive regard is what Carl Rogers emphasized as promoting a positive self-concept, aiding individuals to feel valued and develop self-acceptance, which leads to congruence between their ideal and real selves.
b is correct
Explanation:Carl Rogers emphasized that a positive self-concept is promoted by unconditional positive regard. This concept highlights that an individual is accepted and valued for who they are, regardless of their actions or thoughts.
This acceptance fosters a more caring attitude towards oneself. In contrast to external locus of control, which suggests outcomes in life are influenced by external factors, unconditional positive regard contributes to the achievement of congruence between the ideal self and the real self, leading to higher self-worth and a more productive life.
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Hannah was embarrassed when her friends teased her about dancing on a table on Friday night. She tried to tell her friends that she really is quite introverted and shy. Her friends observed that Hannah does not appear shy when she is out on a weekend evening. Which of the following statements is most applicable in understand Hannah's personality? Hannah's personality is a unique psychological makeup that consistently influences behavior within a certain environmental situation. Although behavior will be consistent within consistent environments, it does not have to be consistent between environments. Personality is a hypothetical construct that grows stronger with age. Hannah will likely be extroverted for the rest of her life. Personality is a set of consistent traits that do not change from one environment to the next. Either Hannah or her friends are wrong in their observations. Hannah's behavior on a weekend night is due to Freudian problems with her superego.
Answer:
The correct answer is the first one: Hannah's personality is a unique psychological makeup that consistently influences behavior within a certain environmental situation. Although behavior will be consistent within consistent environments, it does not have to be consistent between environments.
Explanation:f
Meaning, that a person's behaviour is determined, most likely, by their personality in specific situation. Yet, personalities' schemes are not constrictive: human personalities have the capacity to adapt to different environments according to different stimulus, wether interior or external. Hannah's personality proposes a tendency that makes up a framework, yet it does not apply to Friday night- situations. The fact that Hannah behaves shy in certain environments does not mean she will be shy in all environments.
When young adults return after leaving home for some period to live in the homes of their middle-aged parents, this is called a midlife crisis. the empty nest syndrome. the sandwich generation. boomerang children?
Answer: boomerang children
Explanation:
The boomerang children or the boomerang generation applies to young people who after living alone choose to return to live with their parents. This phenomenon is typical of western culture where young people, upon graduating from high school, move to live alone and generally do not return to live with their parents until they create their own families.
Among the various situations that generate this phenomenon is the economic situation that prevents young people from being economically independent, as well as the emotional dependence on parents and also the immaturity and lack of desire to assume the responsibilities of adulthood.
Also, due to the high economic standards of many universities, many young people get to live with their parents to pay the costs of the study.
I hope this information can help you.
The term for young adults who return to live in their parents' home after having left is 'boomerang children'. It is different from 'midlife crisis', 'empty nest syndrome', and 'sandwich generation' which have different connotations in societal context.
Explanation:When young adults leave home and return after some period to live in their middle-aged parents' homes, they are referred to as boomerang children. This term is used because just as a boomerang returns to the person who throws it, these adults have returned to their original home environment.
The term midlife crisis refers to a period of existential questioning that typically arises in middle-age, while empty nest syndrome describes the feelings of loneliness parents can experience when their children grow up and leave home. The sandwich generation refers to middle-aged individuals who are simultaneously caring for their aging parents and their own children.
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Which of the following statements about political parties are accurate? Check all that apply. Political parties play a prominent role in the U.S. Constitution, as they help to organize government. Political parties organize elected officials who share common policy objectives. Party labels help voters decide between candidates. Since 1860, two major political parties, the Democrats and Republicans, have dominated American politics.
Political parties play a crucial role in the U.S. governmental process, organizing like-minded elected officials and helping voters decide between candidates. The Democrat and Republican Parties have dominated U.S. politics since 1860.
Explanation:All of the statements about political parties you've listed are accurate. Political parties are not mentioned in the U.S. Constitution, but they indeed play an essential role in organizing government since they bring together elected officials who share common policy objectives. The main purpose of a political party is to achieve control of government through the electoral process, in essence, to win elections.
This grouping of like-minded officials helps to make the process of law-making more efficient. Party labels, like Democrat or Republican, help voters make decisions between candidates by giving them a generalized idea of the policy objectives that the candidate may have.
Also, as per the history of American politics, since 1860, the two major political parties, the Democrats and Republicans, have indeed been dominant, essentially making the U.S. a two-party system.
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The definition "'official' means a person appointed or elected to office" is an example of:
Answer: a "definition by genus and difference" .
_______________________________________________
Note : If the answer choices are:
_______________________________________________
a) a precising difference ;
b) a synonymous difference ;
c) a stipulative difference ;
d) a definition by subclass ;
e) a definition by genus and difference .
________________________________________________
Then, the correct answer is:
________________________________________________
→ a " definition by genus and difference " .
________________________________________________
Hope this helps!
Best wishes in your academic endeavors
— and within the "Brainly" community!
________________________________________________
Answer: A
Explanation:
What is the voting rights advancement act?
The Voting Rights Advancement Act was introduced in the House of Representatives by Rep. Terri Sewell (D-AL) on June 21, 2017, and in the Senate by Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-VT) on June 22, 2017.
Which consequence of Columbus's voyages had the largest impact on American Indians?
The spread of smallpox disease. He brought this disease from Europe to the New World which killed nearly 1/3 of the New World population.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The consequence of Columbus's voyages that had the largest impact on American Indians was the many diseases that the Spaniards conquerors brought to the Americas. These diseases killed thousands of Native Americans. Historians believed that 1/3 of the total Native American population disappeared due to the many new diseases brought by the European conquerors. We are talking about diseases such as chickenpox, smallpox, malaria, and influenza. The Native American Indians were clean and healthy people. The Europeans were totally different.
Tina and her parents live on a farm where field mice are very common. one night, a mouse crawled on tina while she was sleeping. the experience frightened tina so badly that she now avoids any situation where she might come across a mouse. she always checks her bed carefully each night. tina is most likely exhibiting behaviors related to
Answer:
Tina is most likely exhibiting behaviors related to "an animal-type phobia".
Explanation:
Animal- type phobia can sometimes refer to zoophobia (fear or phobia of all animals), someone suffer from zoophobia or animal-type phobia when someone has fear of some specific type of animal, like many people have fear of dogs and in this case Tina has fear of mouse. These type of phobia can be treated.
Tina's behaviors of avoidance and nightly bed checks after a mouse crawled on her during sleep suggest that she is experiencing a phobia, an irrational and intense fear of mice, impacting her daily routine.
Explanation:Tina is most likely exhibiting behaviors related to phobia. After the frightening experience of having a mouse crawl on her while sleeping, she developed an intense fear of encountering mice again, which leads to her behavior of checking her bed every night. This avoidance and checking behavior is similar to Frank who fears mice and frequently checks under his bed for their presence. A phobia is an irrational fear that can lead individuals to avoid certain situations. Janet's extreme fear of spiders and the negative influence on her life illustrate a similar case of this psychological condition.
In Nigeria, people can open their own businesses, choose their careers and job paths, and can purchase a wide array of consumer goods. However, the national government institutes tariffs on imported goods, has a significant share in the oil industry, and regulates much of the country's industry. Based on this description, Nigeria could BEST be categorized as a ___ economy.
Nigeria would be a MIXED MARKET economy. The government has some control, but for the most part the people/ business owners have the control.
Answer:
C) more Market than Command Economy
Explanation:
This description puts Nigeria in an area of more Market than Command Economy on such a continuum. Technically, you could call Nigeria a "Mixed" economy- as you could most in the world.
Freud emphasized that the id operates on the ________ principle. A) self-transcendence B) false consensus C) identity D) pleasure
In Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory of personality, the pleasure principle is the driving force of the id that seeks immediate gratification of all needs, wants, and urges. So, your answer is D.) pleasure
Freud emphasized that the id operates on the pleasure principle.
Explanation:The id is the part of our personality that consists of our most primitive drives or urges, including impulses for hunger, thirst, and sex. According to Freud, the id seeks immediate gratification and operates on the principle of seeking pleasure.
Hence the correct answer is pleasure
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Why is environmental science considered an interdisciplinary field
Environmental science is interdisciplinary because it integrates knowledge from multiple scientific disciplines such as chemistry, biology, and geology to study and address complex environmental issues.
Explanation:Environmental science is an interdisciplinary field because it integrates knowledge from various scientific disciplines such as chemistry, biology, and geology.
For example, understanding the impact of pollutants on ecosystems requires knowledge of the chemical properties of those pollutants (chemistry), their effects on living organisms (biology), and how they interact with the Earth's systems (geology).
By drawing on different branches of science, environmental scientists are able to study and address complex environmental issues from multiple perspectives.
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According to Robert Sternberg's three components of love, which component addresses the physical aspects?
a. intimacy
b. passion
c. commitment
d. concern
A - passion addresses the physical aspect / consummation of love.
The other two components of love, according to Robert Sternberg, are intamacy (the feeling of closeness and a bond to another), and committment (the decision to long a certain person).
At this height, the Ottoman Empire extended
Your Answer should be C and brainliest would do me well thanks
➷ It would be option A
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Which answer best defines what it means when a person goes through the "naturalization" process?
"what has research found to be the most effective way to teach english to children of hispanic heritage while simultaneously improving their spanish?"
the answer is: Programs that combine English and Spanish instruction, with sometimes a half a day for each
People's ability to use language is really influenced by how often they implement the language in their life.
So, for most people, when they are trying to increase their skills in two different languages, their fluency in one of the language will remain stagnant or decreased if they focus too much on implementing the other language.
Because of this, the research found that the most effective way to do it is by combining both language and condition yourself to use it separately on different time throughout the day.
Which of the following is true about Erik Erikson's stage theory? (Check all that apply) A. Each stage doesn't just build on the previous stage incrementally, but is qualitatively different in some way. B. The main question faced in the adolescent stage is "trust versus mistrust", or "Is my world predictable and supportive?" C. Erikson and Freud agreed that the resolution of conflicts determine a person's personality. D. Erikson and Freud agreed that personality development occurred all throughout the life span. E. Erikson believed that the challenges that that determine personality development primarily involve resolving questions about how we relate to other people.
The following statements are TRUE about Erik Erikson's stage theory:
A. Each stage doesn't just build on the previous stage incrementally, but is qualitatively different in some way.
C. Erikson and Freud agreed that the resolution of conflicts determine a person's personality.
E. Erikson believed that the challenges that that determine personality development primarily involve resolving questions about how we relate to other people.
Each stage of Erikson's Theory has its own crisis and virtue, so one could in theory not meet the criteria at the end of the stage and complete it later in life. Both Sigmund Freud and Erik Erikson agree that how one experiences the world is determined by the ability to resolve conflict at each stage. Erikson asserted that the development of an individual is impacted through relationships with other humans.
how did us involvment in the korean war contribute to the fears americans had about the communist threat during the cold war
The US involvement in the Korean War showed the US public that Communism really is trying to expand and infringe on the Democratic World, and that sooner or later it would affect the US too (which did occur, but not in a military sense). This led to increased involvement of the US to trying to stop communism from spreading.
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Which of the following statements about torts is correct?
a. A tortious act is always a criminal act.
b. A criminal act is always a tortious act.
c. A tortious act may also be a criminal act.
d. A tortious act is the same as a contract dispute.
The answer is: c. A tortious act may also be a criminal act.
Torts refers to an action or behaviors that that cause harms or liability To other people.
Not all torts can be considered as a criminal act since small liabilities such as forgetting to pay your rents is considered as a tort. But torts that resulted in serious damages such as murder, arsons, and physical abuse are considered as criminal acts.
Torts are civil wrongs that can also be criminal acts depending on the situation.
Explanation:The correct statement about torts is that a tortious act may also be a criminal act. While a tort refers to a civil wrong that results in harm or injury to another person, a tortious act can also involve criminal behavior. Some acts can be both a tort and a crime, such as assault and battery or fraud. However, not all torts are criminal acts, and not all criminal acts are torts.
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