every amino acid has four characteristic components. List the four parts of an amino acid

Answers

Answer 1
1. amino group
2. hydrogen
3. carboxyl group
4. R group

Related Questions

what is the list of organelles that take part in protein synthesis

Answers

first nucleus mitochondria the rough ER and the soft ER and the vacuoles

What was the basic shortcoming of the Greek philosophers approach to studying the material world?

Answers

The basic shortcoming of the Greek philosophers approach to studying the material world is that they spent their time talking and debating about nature, but did no actual exploration or some did only a little bit of an actual investigation.

There are a vast number of ideas that these Greek philosophers talked about and debated on. However, these ideas were not resolved because none of them made any effort of gathering facts and actual observations to either support or debunk the ideas being discussed.


what are the two types of nucleotides

Answers

There are two groups of bases: Pyrimidines: Cytosine and Thymine each have a single six-member ring.
Thymine, cytosine, adenine, and guanine

What is the Sun's apparent path through the sky in the northern hemisphere

Answers

The Sun's apparent path through the sky in the northern hemisphere forms an arc that changes with the seasons, with longer, higher paths in summer and shorter, lower paths in winter, affecting daylight hours.

The Sun's apparent path through the sky in the northern hemisphere changes with the seasons due to Earth's 23.5° tilt on its axis and its orbit around the Sun. During summer in the northern hemisphere, the path is long, and the Sun rises north of east, culminating at a high point in the sky around noon before setting north of west, resulting in longer days. In contrast, during winter, the Sun takes a shorter path, rises south of east, and sets south of west, spending less time above the horizon and leading to shorter days. On equinoxes, approximately March 21 and September 21, the Sun rises directly east and sets directly west, spending equal amounts of time above and below the horizon.

At noon, the Sun reaches the highest point in its daily journey across the sky, crossing the north-south direction, usually to the south of the observer in the northern hemisphere. This height above the horizon at noon varies with the seasons, reaching its maximum during the summer solstice around June 21 and its minimum during the winter solstice around December 21.

Which fact was most likely discovered between the time of Mendeleev’s table and the time of Moseley’s table that helped Moseley develop his version? Atomic mass is the average mass of different samples of the same element. Different elements can have similar chemical properties even if their atomic masses are different. The number of protons in an atom is different than the atom’s total mass. Protons strongly affect an element’s atomic mass, while the electrons in atoms do not.

Answers

The correct option is THE NUMBER OF PROTONS IN AN ATOM IS DIFFERENT FROM THE ATOM'S TOTAL MASS.
During the time Mendeleev developed his periodic table, scientists believed that the number of protons in an atom determine the mass of that atom. But withing the forty years that separated Mendeleev periodic table from Moseley periodic table it was found out that this was not so, this fact helped Moseley in his own work.

Answer:its option C

the number of protons in an atom is different than the atom’s total mass.

Explanation:

The leaves of a plant are dotted with openings known as stomata. When open, stomata allow the plant to exchange gases and allow moisture to evaporate, helping to draw water from the roots up into the plant. These activities help the plant to

maintain homeostasis

synthesize minerals

produce light energy

decompose organic matter

Answers

It’s deffinetly not producing light energy, as plants do not produce light. If the plant is alive it has nothing to do with decomposition. The answer is maintain homeostasis.

Answer:

The correct answer is "maintain homeostasis".

Explanation:

Homeostasis is a concept used in science to refer to the propensity to have a constant internal environment within an organism. The plants maintain its water homeostasis in the along the whole plant by the dotted opening in its leaves known as stomata. By allowing the exchange of gases through stomata, the plant regulate how much water is presented in the roots and in the plant's body, maintaining an internal environment within the whole organism.

Can someone explain the definition of the stimuli. I do not understand the google definition.

Answers

The reaction to surroundings is called stimuli
Stimuli means a thing/event that triggers a specific reaction in an organ/tissue.

The ability of organisms to maintain a stable internal environment despite changes in the external environment is known as _________.

Answers

The answer is homeostasis


Asexually, fungi can reproduce by fission, fragmentation, budding, or _____.

A. producing spores

B. mitosis

C. meiosis

Answers

A. Producing spores.
Final answer:

Fungi can reproduce asexually through fission, fragmentation, budding, and spore production. Spore production allows for rapid creation of new organisms in suitable conditions. Asexual reproduction in fungi doesn't require a partner and enables quick colonization of new environments.

Explanation:

Asexually, fungi can reproduce by multiple mechanisms including fission, fragmentation, budding, and producing spores. Spore production is a common mechanism in many different types of fungi. These organisms create unique reproductive structures, where spores are formed. When conditions are appropriate, the spores are released and can grow into a new organism. It's important to note that asexual reproduction in fungi allows for rapid proliferation and colonization of new environments, as it doesn't require a partner.

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Under which of the following conditions would a fossil most likely form?


A. a living thing dies and sediment is very slowly deposited on top of its body.
B. a living thing dies and sediment quickly covers its body.
C. a living thing dies and its skeleton is left exposed to the elements.
D. a living thing dies and radioactive element breaks down its body.

Please help I am so confused!!

Answers

It would be A, because a fossil forms after an animal dies, and hundreds to thousands of years of soil or sediment coversit's body, preserving it. :)

Answer:

The answer is A) a living thing dies and sediment is very slowly deposited on top of its body.

Explanation:

The formation of a fossil depends a lot on the chemical composition of the organism that has died. Generally, the hard materials of an organism such as bones tend to have a greater amount of minerals within their composition, which facilitates the formation of a fossil. In order for a fossil to form, it is necessary that all the soft tissues of the organism have disappeared and sedimentation of the organism occurs, which prevents decomposition. This fossilization process occurs in thousands of years.

How do conduction and convection differ?
Conduction can move through empty space to transfer heat; convection cannot.

Conduction does not require objects to have direct physical contact; convection does.

Conduction requires objects to have direct physical contact; convection does not.

Conduction transmits heat through electromagnetic waves; convection does not.

Answers

answer 3, conduction requires physical conduct, convection does not.
The correct answer is C. Conduction requires objects to have direct physical contact; convection does not.

*Conduction is heat transferred by touch, convection is heat transferred by currents (the heat rises, then it cools and falls, and becomes hot again*
Hope this helps!!

if the sun contributes 11382400 kj of energy and the producers were only able to assimilate 1% of that energy how many joules would they be able to use?

Answers

Primary producers are organisms belonging in an ecosystem that produces biomass from inorganic compounds within the environment. They are also called autotrophs and in almost all cases, these are organisms capable of photosynthesis. If they are only able to assimilate 1% of the energy given off by the sun, and the sun provides an energy amounting to 11,382,499 kJ of energy, then primary producers can utilize only 1,138,240 kJ of energy for its photosynthetic activities.

if you wanted to be a certain that the rait would appear in the offspring of the plants or animals that you were breeding whhat would you have to find out about the parents

Answers

you would have to find out whether the trait was dominant or recessive in each parent

Answer:

correct

Explanation:

As Erosion fron ocean waves continues, what will most likely happen to a hole in a landform?

Answers

The whole landform will slowly be eroded as well , because of the ocean waves eroding it

which cells would you be most likely to find in the dermis?
A. keratinocytes
B. melanocytes
C. pacinan corpuscels
D. fibroblasts

Answers

Salutations!

Which cells would you be most likely to find in the dermis?

A dermis is the beneath and upper layer of a cell that makes up the skin. The cells that are found in dermis is fibroblasts and macrophanges, and sometimes white blood cells and mast cells.

Thus, your answer is option D.

Hope I helped (:

Have a great day!
the answer is option D, fibroblasts 

The first samples of the moon’s surface to be brought back by Apollo astronauts were
carefully examined for signs of life. What sort of evidence do you think scientists looked for and how did they go about obtaining that information? Were there any signs of life?

Answers

There are numerous methods for gathering information or proof. Scientists can collect their data through making observations of the natural world, conducting laboratory experiments, or using computer models.

What is astronaut?

A person who has undergone specific training to travel to space is known as an astronaut.

The duties of an astronaut aboard a spaceship can vary. Usually, a pilot and a commander work together to lead the mission.

The term "astronaut," which is derived from the Greek words for "star" and "sailor," is frequently used to refer to someone who has travelled through space.

More specifically, in the West, the term "astronaut" refers to space travellers from the United States, Canada, Europe, and Japan.

Six Apollo flights between 1969 and 1972 returned 382 kilogrammes (842 pounds) of lunar rocks, core samples, pebbles, sand, and dust. 2200 unique samples from six different Moon exploration locations were returned by the six space missions.

Thus, these are they obtain that information.

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Final answer:

Scientists looked for organic compounds, microfossils, and potential microorganisms in the lunar samples, using thorough laboratory analyses. No signs of life were found on the Moon. The samples still provide valuable information for scientific research about lunar history.

Explanation:

When the Apollo astronauts brought back samples of the Moon's surface, scientists searched for evidence of life by examining these samples for organic compounds, microfossils, and any possible living microorganisms. They used various types of analyses, such as microscopy, chemical analysis, and culturing techniques. Despite the detailed examination of nearly 400 kilograms of lunar material, no signs of life were found on the Moon. The studies did provide invaluable insight into the Moon's composition and history, including its formation about 4.5 billion years ago. Since then, the samples returned from the Apollo missions have continued to be of scientific value, enhancing our understanding of lunar geology and the early Solar System.

The comprehensive study of lunar soil and regolith also confirmed that it had been pulverized by impacts, as suggested by the Surveyor missions, and was firm enough to support the Apollo Lunar Surface Experiment Package (ALSEP) which operated for years after deployment. Such detailed analysis has been crucial to expanding our knowledge of the Moon and has left a lasting legacy, with the lunar material collected still providing data for current scientific research.

amino acids are divided up into 2 basic groups. what are they

Answers

Hydrophilic and hydrophobic, I am pretty sure. If you are on a higher grade it  will probably has to be more specific. 
HOPE THIS HELPED!

TRUE or FALSE: The seasons are caused by the tilt of the Earth’s axis. A. FALSE B. TRUE

Answers

the answer is true [axix,phases,andtiltation]
The correct answer is B. True
The tilt of the earths axis causes changes such as different seasons.

a. What is the density of a book whose mass is 1,800 g and whose volume is 300 cm3

Answers

Density = mass / volume

Plug in the values for mass and volume

Density = 1,800g / 300cm^3

Density = 6 g/cm^3
density = mass/volume = 1800g/300 cm³ = 6 g/cm³

Meg and Rachel each have bowling balls with the same mass. They both roll them as hard as they can and then measure the speed of the balls. Meg's ball and Rachel's ball were measured to have the exact same speed. What do you know about the forces applied by the girls?
A) Meg applied more force than Rachel.

B) Rachel applied more force than Meg
.
C) They applied an equal amount of force.

D) They applied a almost the same amount of force.

Answers

I think both Meg and Rachel applied the same force because the speed was the same

Meg and Rachel applied the same force because the speed was the same amount of the force. Thus, option D is correct.

What is force?

In general language we can say that push or pull is called force.

According to newton second law of motion force is rate change of momentum it means

F= d/dt×(mxv)

Where m is mass and v is velocity

But in general case mass is constant.

So ,Force

F= mxd/dt×(v)

Since we know that rate change of velocity is acceleration.

Then we can say that

F= mass x acceleration

S.I unit of force is Newton

1 Newton = 1kg×m/sec^2.

Force and acceleration is a physical quantity which have both i.e magnitude and direct it means both are vector quantity. According to newton second law of motion force is rate change of momentum it means

F= d/dt×(mxv)

Therefore, Meg and Rachel applied the same force because the speed was the same amount of the force. Thus, option D is correct.

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Which phrase best describes the time period in which the current body of scientific knowledge was developed?
A. Just over the last 50 years
B. Throughout all of history
C. Mostly during Roman times
D. Mostly in the 20th century

Answers

The Answer for (APEX) is B:Through out all of  history.

Final answer:

The current body of scientific knowledge was developed throughout history, with significant progress since the Renaissance and notable advancements in the 20th century.

Explanation:

The current body of scientific knowledge was developed over a broad span of history, displaying a significant progression since the Renaissance and accelerating during the Industrial Revolution. The pace of scientific development has been particularly remarkable in the 20th century, which has been characterized by discontinuous changes and dramatic advances known as 'scientific revolutions'. Therefore, the phrase that best describes the time period in which the current body of scientific knowledge was developed is B. Throughout all of history, although the most striking advancements occurred in the last few centuries.

Which statement is evidence used to support the endosymbiotic theory? Mitochondria and chloroplasts contain their own DNA. Mitochondria and chloroplasts are surrounded by one membrane. Mitochondria and chloroplasts reproduce similar to eukaryotic cells: through mitosis.

Answers

The first one: both mitochondria and chloroplsats have their own DNA.

Answer:

Mitochondria and chloroplasts contain their own DNA.

Explanation:

ok

What conclusions can you infer about the heart of an adult with poor fitness

Answers

Poor fitness can cause your heart to start disfunctioning, and not beating the way it should be. If an adult is not exercising often, they can end up having major heart problems that can affect the way they see their future.
the conclusions i can infer about a heart of an adult with poor fitness is that it will beat way slower than it should be beating, and eventually give out before it was supposed too.

Students are studying the changing concentration of carbon dioxide levels in different substances. They insert sensors into each substance and allow a device to graph the results. What are the students most likely using? thermometers microscopes probeware silverware

Answers

The correct option is PROBEWARE.
Probeware is a type of probe which can be used with microprocessors to make scientific measurements. The transducers which are embedded in the probe functions by converting physical quantities to electrical quantities.
Probeware allow scientists to view real time data in a variety of formats.

Answer:

I think the answer is probewear i am not 100% sure though

Explanation:

Feel free to tell me if i am wrong and if i am comment the right answer!!!

A gazelle population nearly doubles in four months (March – June). Which statement below best explains this change in gazelle population?

:

The numbers of predators have increased.

Food resources have diminished.

Density-dependent limiting factors are having a positive effect on the population.    

Limiting factors are having a negative effect on the gazelle population.

Answers

Density-dependent limiting factors are having a positive effect on the population.    

1. A hypothesis and a theory are related because

A.a Theory is always used to develop a hypothesis

B.They are both developed in the absence of observations.

C. the data collected when a hypothesis is tested can support a theory.

D. an experiment is done before the formation of both a hypothesis and a theory.

2.which word describes the energy in an exergonic reaction?

A. created

B. relased

C.absorbed

D. destroyed

3. whcich describes the progress of photosynthesis?

A. carbon dioxide + water ->glucose + oxygen

B.glucose+oxygen ->carbon dioxide+ water

C.water+oxygen -> glucose+carbon dioxide

D. glocose+ carbon dioxide-> water+ oxygen

4.The role of an enzyme in a chemical reaction is to change which of the following?

A. the type of rection

B. the activation energy of the reaction

C. the pH at which the reaction occur

D. the temperature at which the reaction occurs

Answers

Answer to Q1:  

C. the data collected when a hypothesis is tested can support a theory.  

Explanation:

In scientific method theory and hypothesis are two major components. A hypothesis is either a suggestion for an observable phenomenon, or a prediction of a possible relation among different phenomena. Whereas a theory is a tested, well-substantiated, unifying explanation for a set of verified, proven factors. So we can say that the data collected when a hypothesis is tested can support a theory.

Answer to Q2

B. released

Explanation:

The word Exo means out or released therefore exorgonic reactions are those reactions in which energy is released. The same reaction which allows energy release is called exothermic reaction and the energy is in the form of heat.

Answer to Q3.  

A. carbon dioxide + water ->glucose + oxygen  

Explanation:

Photosynethesis is the process in which plants make their food in the presence of sunlight. A simple word equation that can be used to describe the process of photosynthesis is carbon dioxide + water —> glucose + oxygen + water. A balanced chemical equation for the process can be written as 6CO2 + 6H2O —> C6H12O6 + 6O2. Overall, photosynthesis uses light energy to convert carbon dioxide into a carbohydrate.

Answer to Q4.

B. the activation energy of the reaction  

Explanation:

Enzymes are just like catalysts in an y chemical reaction. We know that catalysts are the chemicals which speeds up the reactions. In the same way enzyme speeds up the reaction and they increase the activation energy of any chemical reaction.


More photosynthesis causes pH levels to increase or decrease?

Answers

I'm pretty sure it'll increase. (Not sure!!)

-Laura Benbrahim.

Earth's dynamic processes allow our planet to recycle:

A) water, rock and air

B) water, rock and surface materials

C) rock, air and surface materials

D) air, surface materials and water

Answers

The answer for this question would be choice B) Water, rock, and surface materials, or the second option.

Answer:

B) Water, rock, and surface materials, or the second option.

Explanation:

The brown paper test for lipids is positive when food is placed on the paper and a spot forms which will allow light to pass through it. Which food would give the strongest positive test for lipids? A) oatmeal B) margarine C) corn syrup D) chicken broth

Answers

The question translates to finding which of the above foods contains more lipids. Oatmeal contains predominantly hydrocarbons, corn syrup contains mostly sugars and chicken broth mostly proteins since it derives from meat. We know though that margarine is pretty much compact plant lipids; thus we expect margarine to show the strongest positive result.

maragarine

is the answer


What is the common name of this gas, N2, the most prevalent in our atmosphere? A) sodium B) nickel C) nitrogen D) oxygen

Answers

C) Nitrogen
I absolutely positively positive about this

Answer: The correct option is C) Nitrogen.

Nitrogen ( N₂) is the most prevalent gas in the atmosphere. It contributes 80% in the atmosphere. It is a highly stable gas because it contains three bonds between the two nitrogen atoms. So, it requires high energy to break these chemical bonds.

Nitrogen is the basic nutrient for the survival of all life forms. It is present in bio-molecules like proteins and DNA.

Nitrogen gas can not be used as such by the plants and animals. Therefore, it is converted into other forms so that plants and animals can utilize it. The process of conversion of N₂ into other biologically available form is termed as Nitrogen fixation.

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The turning point in the rise of the Ottomans as a dynasty controlling the mightiest empire in the world was:A. The conquest of Constantinople, the famous capital of the Byzantine.B. The re-establishment of the Shura as the classic Islamic method of leadership election.C. Creating a system of military meritocracy where the best general is elected to lead the empire.D. Defeating the Persian Shia Empire in the East and expanding to the Indus River. Which word best completes this conversation? Emily: Donde pones las almohadas? Luisa: Las pongo en _________. Write the equation in standard form using integers.y=4x+9 What is the purpose of a counter argument in a persuasive text Factor the expression -24x+32 What effects have science and technology had on humans and other organisms? The main ______ of driving is the possibility of a conflict that leads to a collision. How did the advertisers of the early twentieth century use psychology to sell products? Explain how Beowulf from the epic poem Beowulf exemplifies the idealistic Anglo-saxon hero. Use specific examples from the text as evidence to support your main idea. How do contemporary issues and culture shape your world view paige deposited $490.28 in a savings account that earns 3.7% simple interest. what is paiges account balance after eleven years A snowmobile traveled 32 miles in 2 1/3 hours. The distance is the product of the rate and the time. To the nearest tenth, what was the average speed of the snowmobile? Enter your answer in the box. When columbus landed off the islands off the coast of florida, he thought he was in the west indies? why did he think that is where he was? Petrolyn motor oil is a combination of natural oil and synthetic oil. It contains 4liters of natural oil for every 5liters of synthetic oil. If 296liters of natural oil are used, how many liters of Petrolyn oil will be made? Where do plants get the energy to make organic molecules? where do plants get the energy to make organic molecules? minerals glucose vitamins light water? In ______, slavery increased rapidly here due to expansion of plantation agriculture producing rice and indigo. How does the following poem express the beliefs of the humanist movement? Sonnet 4 from Astrophil and Stella by Sir Philip Sidney Virtue, alas, now let me take some rest. Thou setst a bate between my will and wit. If vain love have my simple soul oppressd, Leave what thou likest not, deal not thou with it. Thy scepter use in some old Catos breast; Churches or schools are for thy seat more fit. I do confess, pardon a fault confessd, My mouth too tender is for thy hard bit. But if that needs thou wilt usurping be, The little reason that is left in me, And still theffect of thy persuasions prove: I swear, my heart such one shall show to thee That shrines in flesh so true a deity, That Virtue, thou thyself shalt be in love. A. It emphasizes the fulfillment of worldly love. B. It mentions religious institutions such as the Catholic Church.C. It emphasizes the superiority of virtue.D. It uses reason to make its point. NextReset The amount of jen's monthly phone bill is normally distributed with a mean of $76 and a standard deviation of $9. what percent of her phone bills are between $49 and $103 What do you do to check whether a number is rational or irrational? In your explanation, use an example of an irrational and rational number.Can someone check my answer, please? I would deeply appreciate it. "Rational numbers are numbers that can be written in fraction form. The numbers are all integers. Irrational numbers are numbers that cannot be written as a fraction. They are non-repeating and nonterminating decimals. For example 6.12385546972578945213666479952145412639854845256987452874526874125874........ Is an irrational number. And 1/6, 2,9, and 3/4 are all rational numbers." As a result which Buddhist ideas did he create to get rid of suffering? Steam Workshop Downloader