The prohibition experience, which led to widespread disregard for the law and political divisions, suggests the Constitution's flexibility in adapting to social changes. Critics view this as a challenge in legislating morality, while proponents see it as a necessary adaptation to contemporary needs. Historical stances by jurists highlighted how interpretation should consider current social necessities.
Explanation:The prohibition era in the United States, marked by the 18th Amendment and the Volstead Act, is often cited as evidence of the flexibility of the Constitution. State laws were initially ineffective at curbing the manufacture and consumption of alcohol, leading to the belief that a federal amendment would be equally unsuccessful. Critics argued that such laws sought to legislate morality and imposed religious views, which were widely rejected. The subsequent rise of illicit bootleggers and speakeasies underscored the difficulty of enforcing prohibition and highlighted the public's disregard for such laws.
Some argue that this historical example shows the challenge of using constitutional amendments to enforce social behavior, indicating either an over-flexibility of the Constitution or the inherent difficulty in legislating morality. This period also exposed deep political divisions, with members of both major political parties equivocating in their support for prohibition, catering to groups like the Anti-Saloon League but failing to fund enforcement efforts adequately.
When considering constitutional interpretations, the perspective of Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes comes into play, advocating for a view of the Constitution that reflects the "felt necessities of the time." This progressive outlook suggests that the Constitution should be adaptable and interpreted in light of contemporary social ends, rather than remaining static with its original text. Justice William Brennan also noted the challenges associated with interpreting the Constitution, cautioning against the arrogance of assuming we can accurately discern the framers' intent on modern issues.
Why was the threat of a tyrannical majority greater in America than elsewhere? What underlying assumptions does Tocqueville make about the power of the majority?
Final answer:
The threat of a tyrannical majority was considered greater in America than elsewhere due to Alexis de Tocqueville's belief in the potential for the tyranny of the majority. Tocqueville made assumptions about the power of the majority, including their ability to overpower minorities and make their decisions the rule of the day.
Explanation:
The threat of a tyrannical majority was considered greater in America than elsewhere due to certain underlying assumptions made by Alexis de Tocqueville about the power of the majority.
Tocqueville believed that democracy in America had the potential to unleash a new type of tyranny, known as the tyranny of the majority. He argued that as the will of the majority became the rule of the day, the rights of minorities and individuals outside of mainstream opinion would be vulnerable.
Tocqueville' underlying assumptions about the power of the majority include the idea that the majority can use its power to overpower the will of minorities, that the majority's decisions become the rule of the day, and that the minority's rights may not be safe in the face of the majority's will.
For example, in the context of American democracy, Tocqueville observed that Native American and Black people, who were outside of mainstream, White American opinion, were particularly vulnerable to the wrath of the majority.
He also noted that the rise of democracy shaped political campaigns, with politicians learning to cater to the will of the majority.
Why do historians need to be worried about reports with a bias in them?
Answer:
Historians need to be worried about reports with bias in them because their reports do not accurately reflect history. Historians need to take Manny reports into consideration when studying history.
Explanation:
i hope this helps
The Stamp Act, enacted by Parliament in 1765, was the first law that taxed the American colonists
What countries supported the patriots
Final answer:
The Patriots were supported by France, Spain, and the Dutch Republic during the American Revolutionary War, with France providing significant military assistance and both Spain and the Dutch contributing through diversionary tactics and financial loans.
Explanation:
During the American Revolutionary War, the Patriots were supported by a number of foreign countries who saw an opportunity to weaken Britain. The most notable among these were France, Spain, and the Dutch Republic. France, in particular, played a pivotal role in the success of the Patriot cause. After the American victory at the Battle of Saratoga, the French formalized their support by signing treaties of alliance and commerce with the Americans in February 1778. This support included the supply of military equipment, soldiers, and naval power which were crucial to the eventual Patriot victory. Spain, although not directly allying with the Americans, declared war on Britain and attacked British positions in Florida and the Gulf Coast, diverting British resources and attention. Similarly, the Dutch provided financial support through loans as well as indirectly engaging the British navy, further aiding the American cause.
A group of people united to promote a cause is called a
Caucus is the right answer.
The term caucus in traditional terminology means a meeting of the particular party constituents in a local area, for the intention of nominating applicants for office or for electing representatives to country or state party committees. The caucus is the earliest system of electing representatives in the U.S., widely recognized as beginning in the English colonies prior to the American Revolution.
A group of people united to promote a cause is called a caucus.
Caucus is defined as a group of people and representatives who share the same idiology and gather in order to take a common decision.
Furthermore, a caucus refers to a meeting of supporters or members of a particular political party or movement. The term arised in the United States, but has spread to Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa and Nepal.
Which statement about the relationship between Enlightenment philosophers and the philosophy of Robert Filmer is TRUE?
A.
Filmer suggested that governments represent the will of the majority, whereas Enlightenment thinkers advocated for minority rights.
B.
Filmer argued for a strong monarchy, whereas Enlightenment philosophers claimed that government was not necessary because natural law would allow society to advance.
C.
Enlightenment philosophers advocated government systems that protected the natural rights of man, whereas Filmer argued that people would be lost without the paternal monarch.
D.
Enlightenment philosophers advocated monarchical governments in which a central king would ensure the rights of the people, whereas Filmer argued for representative democracy.
Answer:
C.
Enlightenment philosophers advocated government systems that protected the natural rights of man, whereas Filmer argued that people would be lost without the paternal monarch.
Explanation:
on edge
Answer:
C
Explanation:
I did it on edge.
Why did pioneers finally decide to settle in the great plains
Pioneers settled in the Great Plains due to the promise of land, opportunity, and the belief in Manifest Destiny. They overcame challenges such as harsh farming conditions and isolation and were bolstered by governmental incentives like the Newlands Reclamation Act.
They faced immense challenges, such as the harsh environment and difficult farming conditions. Initially misled by promotional messages that painted the Plains as a fertile and lush area, homesteaders learned to adapt to the semi-arid conditions using techniques like dry farming and later, with the help of the Newlands Reclamation Act, irrigation.
Moreover, the concept of Manifest Destiny fueled the belief that expanding into the Plains was a divine right and a national mission.
how does the rule of law apply to all citizens
The campaign for Saratoga ended with the ___.
Battle of Bemis Heights
Battle of Bunker Hill
Battle of Freeman's Farm
Battle of Saratoga Springs
Battle of Bennington
Answer:
Battle of Bemis Heights
Explanation:
Just did the test and got this right
The campaign for Saratoga ended with the battle of Bemis heights. Hence option A is correct .
What was Campaign for Saratoga ?New York | September 19–October 7, 1777 The Revolutionary War was changed at the Battle of Saratoga. The American army's victory over the greater British army raised national spirits, boosted the dream of independence, and helped to win the war's necessary foreign backing.
During the American Revolutionary War, the British high command for North America attempted to seize military control of the strategically significant Hudson River valley during the Saratoga campaign in 1777.
Nine miles south of the town of Saratoga, in the fields of upstate New York, the Saratoga combat took place. General John Burgoyne was attempting to invade New England from Canada in line with British intentions in order to isolate New England from the the remaining United States.
Official surrender was made by Burgoyne and his 5,000-man force to Gates. This was the first time in history that a British Army capitulated. A significant turning point in the Revolutionary War was the Americans' victory in the Saratoga campaign.
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what were the monsters of seemingly paradise like panama?
what fact provides the best evidence to support the conclusion that james oglethorpe was a progressive leader during the establishment of the georgia colony
B. Oglethorpe permitted Jews, Lutheran Salzburgers, and other persecuted religious minorities to settle in Georgia.
What dates would you point to as the beginning and ending of the mayan civilization
The Mayan Civilization began around 2000 BCE with the establishment of the earliest known settlements and ended with the Spanish conquest of the last independent Mayan city, Nojpetén, in 1539 CE.
Explanation:The Mayan Civilization, a complex society renowned for its progress in writing, mathematics, and astronomy, is generally agreed to have begun around 2000 BCE and historically is known to have ended by 1539 CE, marking the Spanish conquest of the last independent Mayan city, Nojpetén.
Beginning: The period from about 2000 BCE to 250 CE is often referred to as the Preclassic or Formative Period. This was when the earliest known Mayan settlements were established, mostly in present-day Guatemala.
End: The Postclassic Period lasted from about 900 CE until the Spanish conquest in the 16th century. The last independent city, Nojpetén, was taken by the Spaniards in 1539 CE, signifying the end of the historic Mayan civilization.
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Major cause for the decline of the Maryanne dynasty in India
a period of decentralization and waring regional kingdoms soon after the rule of Asoka
The ___ Petition asked for the help and favor of the king.
Fig Leaf
Olive Branch
Oak Leaf
Oak Tree
Orange Tree
the answer is olive branch.
Answer:
it is B Olive Branch
Explanation:
In the Declaration of Independence, whom did the Americans indict for "repeated injuries and usurpations"? A) King George III, because of the crown's apparent intention to establish despotism B) Parliament, because of the oppressive legislation that it had passed over ten years C) British merchants, because their drive for personal profits had caused them to ignore the greater good of the empire D) The king's ministers, because they had refused to compromise and had turned the king and Parliament against the colonies
The answer is A. King George III, because of the crown's apparent intention to establish despotism
The correct answer is A) King George III, because of the crown's apparent intention to establish despotism.
The Declaration of Independence was one that allowed for America to break away from Great Britain. In this document, the colonists developed a list of grievances against King George III. These "repeated injuries and usurpations" involved King George's actions like taxing the colonists without their consent and closing down important harbors like Boston harbor.
how did lord de la warr treat the native americans?
1) he negotiated with them.
2) he burned their homes and villages.
3) he moved the colony.
4) none of the above.
Answer:
The correct answer is 3. Lord De La Warr treated the Native Americans by moving the colony.
Explanation:
Lord De La Warr was an English politician, institutor of the state of Virginia. After serving under the orders of Robert Devereux, II Earl of Essex in the Netherlands and Ireland, he became a member of the London company.
Later, along with 30 settlers, he arrived at Jamestown and established two forts at the mouth of the James River. Thus, he saved the colony from imminent disappearance, which after the departure of John Smith had entered into a deep food crisis. In 1611 he returned to England in search of new settlers. There he died in 1618 without returning to America.
The American hero, General ___, proved to be a traitor to the cause.
Nathanael Greene
A.Heratio Gates
B.George Washington
C.Henry Clinton
D.Benedict Arnold
select all that apply
What areas of society should justice protect?
property
goals
life
reputation or social order
pleasure
The correct answer is: Property, Life, and Reputation or social order.
What was one effect of the events in Haymarket Square?
A. Employers gained powers over unions actions
B. The goverment made unions illegal
C. Americans began to associate unions with violence
D. Membership in unions generally increased
C. Americans began to associate unions with violence.
The Haymarket riots that occurred in Chicago on May 4, 1886,discredited the entire labor movement as it was associated with violence. The riots were a response to police brutality towards workers of the Haymarket Square section of Chicago, Illinois. It was also held to emphasize the plight of workers to vis a vis the government, and consisted of activists from a group called the ‘Knights of Labor’.
Further Explanation:
The Haymarket riots led to the discrediting of the labor movement in the eyes of American public opinion, which defeated the purpose of the protests. The loss of a huge number of lives from the detonation of a bomb by the anarchists caused the association of these labor organizations with violence and terror, the event resulted in the decline and fall of the Knights of Labor, and eight of them ended up being arrested by the authorities. However, a concrete case could not be formulated against them due to the uncertainty involved in understanding their convictions. Following the association of the Knights of Labor which eventually resulted in their decline, most of the members joined the less radical Federation of Labor. The Haymarket riots caused the United States government to rethink their labor laws and improve the working conditions for labors, such as wage and time disparity and sought to resolve the unfair treatment of industrial workers. The Haymarket incident was internationalized as it became symbolic of the struggles of common workers against unfair and harsh working conditions all over the world. The incident has been immortalized in several paintings, murals, and museums throughout the world, and also has a memorial that was installed in the site of the riots in 2004.
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1. the farmers alliance did which of the following?
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2. Which would most likely fall under the original jurisdiction of the supreme court? https://brainly.com/question/1782564
Answer Details:
Grade: High School.
Chapter: Labor laws in the United States (18th-19th century)
Subject: History
Keywords:
Labor movement, police brutality, public opinion, anarchists, working conditions of industrial workers, labor laws.
The events in Haymarket Square led to Americans associating unions with violence.
Explanation:
One effect of the events in Haymarket Square was that Americans began to associate unions with violence. The Haymarket Square incident took place in Chicago in 1886, when a labor protest turned violent and a bomb exploded, killing several people. This event led many Americans to view unions as dangerous and violent organizations, which impacted public opinion and attitudes towards unions.
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During the time of president Andrew Jackson,which group in the United States gained suffrage
i need 8 reasons why the us should not annex the Philippines
What is nationalism?
Question 3 options:
loyalty based on geographic location
a feeling of belonging to a group that is highly educated and wealthy
loyalty to a group with whom one shares a common history, culture, and/or religion
a sense of belonging that is based on a written document like a constitution
The Song rulers changed the way Chinese officials were selected. Under their new system, officials needed to pass tests and prove they were able to do the work. What was this system called?
Operating system.
Merit system.
Economic system.
Caste system.
Yall took to long. for anyone who needs the answer, it is Merit system.
1. What advantages did the southern Patriots have over the British in the South?
Southern Patriots had advantages including better knowledge of the terrain, higher troop motivation, superior militia organization, skilled military leaders, and effective use of firearms. These factors provided them significant leverage over the British forces in the South.
Advantages of Southern Patriots Over the British in the South:
During the American Revolution, the southern Patriots had several key advantages over the British forces in the South. These advantages included:
Better knowledge of the terrain: Southern Patriots were familiar with the local geography, which allowed them to use guerrilla tactics effectively against British troops.Highly motivated troops: The southern Patriots were very committed to their cause of independence, showing greater earnestness and a soldierly fire and dash, which gave them an edge in battle morale.Superior militia organization: Due to the constant threat of slave insurrections, southern militias were better organized and trained. This pre-existing structure facilitated their mobilization for the war effort.Skilled military leaders: The South had many competent military leaders, some of whom had been trained at prestigious institutions like West Point.Effective use of arms: Many southern recruits were accustomed to using firearms and riding horses, providing a practical advantage in combat scenarios.These factors combined to give the southern Patriots a substantial advantage over the British forces during the conflicts in the South.
THE___ WANTED TO RESIST THE PARLIAMENT, BUT THEY WANTED TO REMAIN LOYAL TO THE KING A.CONSERVATIVES B. WHIGS C. TORIES D.MODERATES E. PATRIOTS
Answer:just did the test and the awnser is patriots
Explanation:
Please Help
1) Which of the following best describes the Spanish legacy in Texas
A) Spain left a lasting impact on Texas trough food,names,language and architecture
B) the Spanish legacy was largely erased by others settlers
C) Texas has incorporated Spanish influence into all parts of society
D) Texas bases its laws on Spanish rather than American laws
How did the Hammurabi’s laws change life in Mesopotamia
How did Charlemagne gather together many of the former Roman Empire’s European territories
Charlemagne was able to gather together many of the former Roman Empire’s European territories by conquering many European kingdoms and fighting off invaders. He ventured out to different lands and invaded different cities and countries to be part of the Roman Empire.
Answer: He conquered many European kingdoms and fought off invaders.
Where in the colonies was a spiritual decline especially evident?
Which of these was the FIRST example of a written agreement for colonial self-government in the British colonies in North America?
A) Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
B) The Iroquois Confederacy
C) Albany Plan of Union
D) Mayflower Compact