Discuss the term "survival of the fittest" was developed and what it means.

Answers

Answer 1
This is the origin expression is often attributed to Charles Darwin and, although it appears in the fifth edition of his Origin of Species, 1869, it is there attributed to Herbert Spencera and the phase also means what animal is likely to survive out it the wild
Answer 2

Survival of the fittest is a word coined best known by British naturalist Charles Darwin in the fifth edition of On the Origin of Species, which proposed that organisms that are best adapted to their environment are the most successful in surviving and reproducing.

What is evolution?

Change in the heritable traits of biological populations over successive generations is referred to as evolution. These traits are gene expressions that are passed down from parent to offspring during reproduction.

The phrase "survival of the fittest" refers to the process of natural selection, a mechanism that drives evolutionary change.

Natural selection works by favoring individuals who are better adapted to a given set of environmental conditions over those who are not.

In this context, evolution is both a fact and a theory. It is an undeniable fact that organisms have changed, or evolved, over the course of Earth's history.

Thus, it can be concluded that the term survival of the fittest was coined in fifth edition of On the Origin of Species.

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Related Questions

PLEASE ASAP suppose you use a microscope to look at a cell from the skin of a onion. What structure will you see that would not be found in a cell from your skin? A. Endoplasmic reticulum B. Golgi Apparatus C.Cell wall D. Plasma membrane

Answers

The answer to this is C because humans don't have cell walls and if you are looking at an onion it has a cell wall because it is a plant. 

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Which statement is not true of grasses?


They are similar to succulents.


They are resistant to extreme temperature.


They include grains.


They are the most widely distributed flowering plant

Answers

The correct answer for this question would be the third option. The statement that is not true of grasses is that, they include grains. Not all grasses have grains. But they can be resistant to extreme temperature and are widely distributed and they are similar to succulents. Hope this answer helps

Put these events of Earth’s history in the order that they happened: dominance of mammals, sharks and trilobites abundant in the oceans, dominance of reptiles, development of the ozone layer, plants and animals colonizing land.

Answers

development of the ozone layer
>> sharks and trilobites abundant in oceans
>> plants and animals colonize land
>> dominance of reptiles >> dominance of mammals

Answer:

- development of the ozone layer

-Sharks and trilobites abundant in oceans

- plants and animals colonize land

- dominance and reptiles

- dominance of mammals

Explanation:

I hope this helps have a wonderful day ❤️

The specialized tissue in the root that functions in food storage is the

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What nursing action is essential when a client experiences hemianopsia as the result of a left ischemic stroke?

Answers

Correct option: Place objects within the visual field

An ischemic stroke  in the left side of the brain caused hemianopia to this patient. Hemianopsia is a decreased vision or blindness, in this case, left half of the visual field.
Can also be caused by brain tumor and trauma.



What would you expect to see in a blood sample of a person who has drowned in salt water? Explain in terms of osmosis.

Answers

Salt water is a very hypertonic medium. The osmosis gradient is the difference in concentration between two mediums. In this case, the salt concentration outside of the blood cells (body) was much higher than the one inside (they were in a hypertonic medium). This differences promotes the exit of water from the blood cells to the extracellular medium. The main thing we could expect to see in a blood sample of someone that drowned in salt water is that his/her erythrocytes were shrinked because all the water exited the cells.

Schizophrenia is a disorder that is most often treated _______.
a. over an extended period of time
b. over a short period of time
c. only in its acute phase
d. primarily by the use of psychotherapy

Answers

Schizophrenia is a disorder that is most often treated primarily by the use of psychotherapy.

Schizophrenia is most often treated: a. over an extended period of time

Schizophrenia can be described as a chronic mental health disorder which is usually complex and is characterized by delusions, disorganized speech and behavior, impaired cognitive ability and hallucinations.

Serious of treatment can be employed, which involves medications and psychotherapy. Generally, the treatment of schizophrenia takes no shorter than 6 years. It can extend to long period of time.

Therefore, Schizophrenia is most often treated: a. over an extended period of time

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While exploring the south american rainforest, a scientist discovers a mysterious organism and brings it back to the lab for further study. what cell characteristics should the scientist examine to tell whether the organism is an animal or a plant? why?

Answers

He should look for cell wall, vacuole and chloroplast. If these structures exist, it should be a plant cell. Only plant cells contains these structures.

Repressor proteins are responsible for negative transcriptional regulation
a. True
b. False

Answers

The statement above is TRUE.
Negative transcriptional regulation involves the binding of the repressor protein to the operator in order to prevent a gene from been expressed. Transcription in eukaryotic cells is controlled by proteins which bind to specific regulatory sequences and modulate the activity of the enzyme concerned. Regulation of transcription can be negative or positive. 

What can you conclude if the protein with an apparent mass of 45 kda is not detected in individuals who lack the dominant allele? that protein is probably coded for by the recessive allele that protein is probably coded for by the dominant allele that protein is probably expressed only when the recessive and dominant alleles are both present?

Answers

The answer is the second one. 


Dominance in hereditary qualities is a connection between alleles of one quality, in which the impact on the phenotype of one allele covers the commitment of a moment allele at a similar locus. The main allele is overwhelming and the second allele is passive. 
Consequently, I closed if the body has an absence of Dominance Allele, the protein is most likely coded for by the Dominance allele.

While mRNA strands are being created a sequence is sometimes miscopied. What is the best possible outcome, the worst possible outcome and the long-term effect on the cell if mRNA strands were miscopied?

Answers

The best and worst possible outcome and the long-term effect on the cell if mRNA strands were miscopied is that the cell will not make functional proteins from that mRNA strand. The best and at the same time worst possible outcome is that the cell will not make functional proteins from the mRNA strand.

As an animal ages and its hair turns white, the medulla becomes filled with
A. water.
B. melanin.
C. air.
D. fat.

Answers

The answer is c) Air

Answer:

B. melanin.

Explanation:

Melanin is a type of pigment that make our hairs coloured. When ages past, this pigment is produced in minor quantities, that's why we lost that natural colour in our hair.

which of the following is extrusive?

Magma
Lava
Laccolith
Batholith

Answers

the answer to which of the following is extrusive is letter B. lava

Answer:

Lava

Explanation:

Extrusive igneous rocks form when magma reaches the Earth's surface a volcano and cools quickly. Most extrusive (volcanic) rocks have small crystals. Examples include basalt, rhyolite, andesite, and obsidian.

Describe the pathway of sound from the point where it enters the outer ear to the point in which the sound information travels to the brain. Briefly describe the structure and function of each organ along the pathway.

@ColdStare

Answers

When you first hear a sound, it travels to the auricle (which is also known as the pinnae). That is the part of the ear you can see you the human eye. It then moves through the ear canal, until it reached the tympanic membrane (also known as the eardrum). When it reaches the ear drum the noise starts to vibrate. Than alerting the three tiny bones within your inner ear called the ossicles. These bones have names of course. they are called the malleus (which is known as the hammer), incus (which is known as the anvil) and stirrup (which is known as the stapes). When the ossicles moves the fluid in the cochlea, the tiny hair that is in our ears (I know gross right) then lets the brain know. The process seems long, but happens so quickly within our body.

while you first pay attention to a legitimate, it travels to the auricle which is likewise referred to as the pinnae. that is the part of the ear you can see you the human eye. It then moves through the ear canal, till it reached the tympanic membrane (additionally known as the eardrum). When it reaches the eardrum the noise begins to vibrate. Then alerting the 3 tiny bones inside your inner ear called the ossicles. those bones have names of routes. they are referred to as the malleus (which is called the hammer), incus (that is referred to as the anvil), and stirrup (which is referred to as the stapes). when the ossicles flow the fluid inside the cochlea, the tiny hair that is in our ears (I recognize gross right) then we could the mind know. The system seems lengthy but happens so speedily within our frame.

what is the precise pathway for sound to the brain?

The auditory pathway starts at the cochlear nucleus, then the advanced olivary complex, then the inferior colliculus, and finally the medial geniculate nucleus. The information is decoded and incorporated through every relay nucleus inside the pathway and subsequently projected to the auditory cortex.

What are the 2 sound pathways for hearing?

Auditory messages are conveyed to the mind thru types of pathway: the number one auditory pathway which exclusively carries messages from the cochlea, and the non-primary pathway (also referred to as the reticular sensory pathway) which contains all kinds of sensory messages.

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What is the term for the layers of bony matrix surrounding the cell at a?

Answers

It is probably the lamellae.
The lamellae are sheets of bony matrix. This bony matrix is produced by osteoblasts, which are cells that synthesise collagen and specialised proteins like osteocalcin and osteopontin. These are then the most important constituents of the bony matrix.

A drug least likely to produce pharmacological violence would be a drug that made an individual __________. agitated and annoyed irritable and obnoxious sleepy or passive euphoric and giddy

Answers

"sleepy or passive"

A drug that leaves an individual sleepy and passive won't likely lead to any violence. These are called hypnotic or sedative drugs. These drugs are mostly benzodiazepines. They serve to calm and relax an individual and help in cases of insomnia, anxiety or anaesthesia. These drugs' effect is also dose-dependent which means that the more it is taken, the strongest/longest the effect.

How does andrew knoll's idea that "prokaryotic metabolisms form the fundamental ecological circuitry of life; bacteria, not mammals, underpin the efficient and long-term functioning of the biosphere" relate to the nitrogen cycle?

Answers

Andrew Knoll's idea about prokaryotic metabolism from fundamental ecological circuity of life the bacteria but not the mammals, underpin the long-term and efficient functioning of the biosphere, it relates to the nitrogen cycle because of the bacteria is not emitting any nitrogen at all.

Andrew Knoll's idea about prokaryotic metabolism is related to the nitrogen cycle since some bacteria are responsible for this mechanism.

Some prokaryotic microorganisms are capable of using atmospheric nitrogen, in a process called biological nitrogen fixation in which N2 is converted to NH3 (ammonia).

Bacteria capable of carrying out this process encode a complex enzyme called nitrogenase, which is responsible for carrying out the fixation process.

The nitrogen cycle is the biogeochemical cycle on which the biosphere and all organisms depend for growth.

Nitrogen, being the most abundant element in the atmosphere, cannot be used by plants, however these bacteria can use it, and by associating with plants, they take advantage of nitrogen.

At this point, animals use plants as a source of nitrogen molecules, which does not require symbiotic relationships with fixing bacteria.

Therefore, we can conclude the nitrogen cycle is a vital circuit for the existence of life and it reaches us through a long chain of transmission, where prokaryotic microorganisms are a fundamental part of this cycle.

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Though they are constantly changing, ecosystems are naturally _____.


consistent


crowded


species-rich


balanced

Answers

I say the answer is D
the answer is balanced because all things must be balanced for everyone to survive including in the food web and habitat s everything must be balanced for anything to survive

Because homeostasis is vital for survival, _______ mechanisms have evolved that maintain a stable internal environment.

Answers

Redundant mechanisms

To maintain homeostasis, redundant mechanisms are present in the body so that when one of the systems fails, other complementary or backup systems can help to compensate and ensure the survive of the organism by maintaining homeostasis. Examples of these redundant systems involve blood pressure regulation, temperature regulation, breathing and pH control in the body during exercise.

In any food web, which organism has the least available energy?
A.birds
B plants or producer
C fungi or decomposers
D animals or carnivores

Answers

d since the 10% rule states that 0nly 10% of energy is passed to another animal.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

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Which often results from great variations in a habitat’s abiotic conditions?


increased moisture


more niches


fewer organisms


lower temperatures


Answers

The result that is often seen when there is a great variation in a habitat's abiotic conditions is that there are more niches. When we say niche, this is an ecological term that refers to the response of an organism or population to its environment based on the resources, the competitors around it, as well as other factors that could affect them.

What is the primary type of mining that takes place under the bolivian mountain, cerro rico?

Answers

The Bolivian mountain found in the Cerro Rico de Potosi is also known as "the mountain that eats man". This is because many workers had lost their lives  while working in the mines. Silver mining is the primary type of mining that takes place under this mountain. Bolivian mountain is the largest silver mine in the world. 

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The desert fennec is a small fox that lives in the Sahara Desert. It has long limbs and long ears.

Compared to the desert fennec, you might expect the Arctic fox to have _____.


shorter fur


larger eyes


longer legs


shorter ears

Answers

The answer is D "Shorter ears."

Answer:

shorter ears

Explanation:

The main goal of cellular respiration is the production of ___ molecules.

Answers

The purpose of cellular respiration is to convert the energy stored in glucose to ATP.
The goal of Cellular respiration is to produce 36 ATP molecules.

What is meant by the following statement about the cell membrane? The cell membrane is said to be semipermeable.

Answers

it only allow certain substances to pass through it therefore the cell membrane is like a filter.

The cell membrane or a plasma membrane is a semipermeable membrane which means that this is a layer that allows only certain molecules that can pass through it. This allows the cells to keep their materials and the contents parted from the environment and from the other cells. This also makes the phospholipid bilayer an outstanding semipermeable membrane and protects the intracellular organelles from the environment that is outside from the cell.

A county commission is considering assessing a tax on residential water use above a certain amount. What might this tax be trying to discourage?

A- watering of lawns and other wasteful home practices

B- the routine practice of offering water at restaurants

C- the construction of new neighborhoods of sensitive lands

D- increasing construction of municipal pools and water parks

Answers

A. 

The aim of a tax on a valuable resource, in this case residential water use, is to reduce wasteful practices. In this case the county is considering a special tax when residential water use is ABOVE a certain amount. This is an effective mechanism to reduce wastage by causing high users to incur more cost. Everyone will still pay for their water consumption in the normal way (typically by a $/unit cost), however the tax will take effect when the residential water consumption reaches a certain point. This penalises high users of water by forcing them to pay more for a valuable resource. Note that essential services like energy and water are often subsidised in society. This means that we do not pay the true cost associated with the use of the resource. Setting a tax that applies to those that consume over a certain threshold helps to reduce wastage of an undervalued essential resource such as water or energy.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

As we sleep, the body maintains blood glucose levels by synthesizing glucose through:

Answers

Through gluconeogenesis. The lactate pass into the blood and is taken up by the liver and oxidized to pyruvate. Gluconeogenesis changes over the pyruvate to glucose which goes once more into the circulatory system, reestablishing that utilized by the erythrocytes. 
Creatures can change over glucose into any carbon-containing particle they are equipped for integrating, while different atoms are fundamentally less adaptable. In creatures, acetyl-CoA can't be utilized as a substrate for gluconeogenesis. Hence, some different particles must be utilized to produce glucose

All of the organisms in the Kingdom Planta, except mosses, are vascular.



Which description is common to all organisms in the Kingdom Planta?



A.


produce pollen


B.


have stamens and pistils


C.


produce cones


D.


use photosynthesis to get nutrients

Answers

d because they are all plants

Answer:

It's use photosynthesis to get nutrients.

Explanation:

So the answer is D.

True or false? in his description of new world plants, monardes condemned tobacco as a deadly, poisonous substance.

Answers

False.
Monardes was a Spanish botanist and physician. He believed that the tobacco plant was incredible, had many pharmaceutical characteristics, and it worked as an antidote to many things such as a simple cold or even cancer. Because of his believes and studies, tobacco was actually very used throughout Europe in medicine.

For their summer holiday, Jane and her family are visiting places surrounding the Mediterranean Sea. Which type of biome is Jane and her family visiting? rainforest shrubland tundra coniferous forest

Answers

The correct answer is Shrubland.

Jane and her family is going to visit shrubland biome. This biome generally get more than land than the desert and the grasslands but the rainfall is less than forested area. Some places that are found surrounding the Mediterranean Sea is California, Mexico, Chile, et cetera.



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Sue uses the expression (8 x 3,000) + (8 x 200) + (8 x 9) to help solve a multiplication problem. What is Sue's multiplication problem? which action is not typically a characteristic of colonization The default template places the formula results aligned to the ____ of a cell Cody saves all his nickles. Today he is getting them out of his piggy bank and wrapping them to take to the bank. He finds he has 360 nickels. It takes 40 Nicole's to fill each paper wrapper and make a roll. How many wrappers does he need? Explain how you solved this problem and how you know your answer is correct. Which two categories of organic compounds store energy? which of these organic compounds is more common? Emma is an artist and has created seven paintings. She plans to paint three additional paintings each week. What statements are true of this scenario? Check all that apply. How did the radical republicans take control of reconstruction after johnson was impeached? Which sentence best describes anxiety?A. Anxiety is caused primarily by a lack of adequate sleep.B. Anxiety is an uncommon experience for students.C. Anxiety negatively impacts performance on tests.D. Anxiety increases with age. Based on Fredericks assumption about Maria Theresa, at the outset of the War of the Austrian Succession, what conclusions can you draw about how men viewed women in 1700s Europe? WILL GIVE BRAINEST Which system of inequalities is shown? For the following question, use the equation d = rt, in which d is distance, r is rate, and t is time. How far is Grandmother's house if you must drive 4.5 hr through the woods at an average of 52 mi/hr to get there? What route was used in the late 1700s and early 1800s to cross part of the appalachian mountains in tennessee and kentucky? Desalination has no known negative impacts on the environment.T / F ???? The ____ are the devices that allow a computer system to communicate and interact with the outside world as well as store information. You should not try to move accident victims from the scene true or false "What is salt composed of?" Maria wondered. She took a microscope from the cabinet in her science classroom, put some salt on a microscope slide, and focused on the salt. She saw tiny squares on the slide. "I guess salt is made only of crystals:" Maria observed. Is Maria correct in her conclusion? Find the length of the curve. r(t) = 3 i + t2 j + t3 k, 0 t 1 Why did constantine legalize christianity? In real life I am a large, big-boned woman with rough, man-working hands. In the winter I wear flannel nightgowns to bed and overalls during the day. I can kill and clean a hog as mercilessly as a man. My fat keeps me hot in zero weather. I can work outside all day, breaking ice to get water for washing. I can eat pork liver cooked over the open fire minutes after it comes steaming from the hog. One winter I knocked a bull calf straight in the brain between the eyes with a sledge hammer and had the meat hung up to chill before nightfall. What can best be inferred about Mama based on the description above? Mama is independent and has no desire for a husband. Mama has been hardened by the realities of rural life. Mama is a strong, hard-working, and independent woman. Mama worked for many years in a slaughterhouse. As the recession persisted into 2009, the unemployment rate in the united states rose to ________, the highest rate since the recession of 1981dash1982 and the second highest since the great depression Steam Workshop Downloader