Danielle had a dream in which she was playing rummy with an elephant wearing suspenders. the next instant, the elephant had changed into one of her grade-school teachers and they were watching a purple sunset over a red ocean. according to the activation-synthesis model of dreaming, the sudden bizarre changes in settings that took place in danielle's dream represent

Answers

Answer 1
This was due to nothing more than random factors. These factors are caused by the firing of lower brain centers and the neurons that are part of it. When these parts of the brain are activated, we still have the ability to perceive what they are doing, but our perceptions can sometimes come out skewed or in ways that seem illogical.
Answer 2

According to the question, the sudden bizarre changes in settings that took place in Danielle’s dream present what is called Random factors.  Random factors are caused by firing of lower brain centers and the neurons within the brain.

An individual can still be able to perceive what they doing if these components of the brain are activated. Sometimes, such individual perceptions may not be accurate.

Further Explanation

The activation-synthesis theory is a neurobiological explanation to how individual dream. The activation synthesis model proposes that dreams are due to the psychological processes of individual brain. Although people are of the view that sleeping and dreaming was a passive process, but researchers has a different view entirely. According to researchers, the brain is always quiet when are sleeping.

Researchers suggest that a variety of neutral activities happens when we sleep. They believe brain activity plays important role in dreaming.  

Hobson and some other notable researchers suggest that circuits which are present in the brain stem are fully activated during REM sleep and limbic system regions attached to sensation, emotions and memory, as well as the hippocampus and amygdala becomes fully active when the circuits are activated.

This activity is synthesized and interpreted by the brain. The brain also tries to create meaning from this signal and these results in dreaming.  

Hobson detailed the five major characteristics of dream. According to him, dreams involves

intense emotions, illogical content, acceptance of strange content, strange sensory experiences and difficulty in remembering content of the dream

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KEYWORDS:

memory and emotionslower brain centersneuronshippocampusamygdala

Related Questions

Why is studying crime an important part of trying to stop it? give an example of how studying crime may prevent future crime. unit one: lab questions?

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Studying crime is important part of trying to stop it because as we were able to understand it and to know more about it, we may be able to know how to prevent these from happening or how to lessen it. One example of this is the government. They were able to know that crimes are still prevalent are still happening in any different places and one way to reduce it is by having to stop this or put an end to this is by executing laws in a means of punishment to prevent these from happening.
Final answer:

Studying crime is important to understand its causes and trends, develop prevention strategies, and anticipate future crimes. For example, studying crime data can help policymakers focus on improving the economy to reduce crime rates. Geographic profiling can also be used to predict the locations of future crimes.

Explanation:

Studying crime is an important part of trying to stop it because it provides valuable insights into the causes and trends of criminal behavior. By understanding why people commit crimes, researchers and law enforcement agencies can develop effective strategies to prevent future crime.

For example, by studying crime data, researchers have found that there is a correlation between unemployment rates and crime rates. If unemployment increases, the crime rate is also likely to increase. This knowledge can help policymakers focus on creating more job opportunities and improving the economy, which in turn can reduce crime.

In addition, studying crime patterns and behaviors can help law enforcement agencies anticipate and prevent future crimes. For instance, geographic profiling is a technique used to identify spatial patterns in criminal behavior. By mapping serial offenses and analyzing the modus operandi of offenders, analysts can predict where an offender is likely to commit additional crimes and even identify their potential residence.

Besides occurring in couple relationships, intimacy occurs in ______ .

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Besides occurring in couple relationships, intimacy occurs in parent-child relationship, relationships with extended family and relationship of those who take place of family. According to Merriam dictionary, intimacy is the state of being intimate : familiarity or something of a personal or privatenature.

How do biologists study life? apply the principles of scientific inquiry to evaluate hypotheses, experiment design, and conclusions of an investigation?

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Biology is the study of life and living organisms and is a natural science, which analyses structure, physicality, function, and development. Science seeks measurable results, which can be tested and analysed, through the process of research. Once a hypothesis is established, then an experiment can be designed to test the hypothesis, once the test has been repeated multiple times, a conclusion of the investigation can be drawn and the hypothesis can either be validated or not. 

Developing a hypothesis is the _____ step in the scientific method.

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The answer to this question is: Second
The first step of every scientific method is to make objective observation about a certain occurrence that we want to research/analyze
After we do this, then we make an initial guess of what could explain that occurence, which we commonly called a hypothesis
Second hope it helps

Explain why the development of agriculture was a "revolution.”

Answers

Hello!

Before the development of agriculture, humans were nomadic. This means that they traveled constantly to keep up with the migration of animals and other food sources. When people discovered agriculture, they discovered how to farm and grow crops. In addition, people discovered that they could herd and domesticate animals.
The development of agriculture is considered a "revolution" because humans could become sedentary (live a settled lifestyle) rather than remaining nomadic. This led to the first human civilizations which have over time developed into the world we know today. 

I hope this helps you! Feel free to comment or PM me if you have any additional questions. Have a great day!

Carlos experiences red when he hears a particular tone. he is most likely experiencing a condition known as _______.

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Synesthesia is a perceptual phenomenon in which stimulation of one sensory or cognitive pathway leads to automatic, involuntary experiences in a second sensory or cognitive pathway.People who report a lifelong history of such experiences are known as synesthetes.Carlos experiences red when he hears a particular tone. he is most likely experiencing a condition known as synesthesia

What are two methods to ensure you are not “socially engineered”?

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Two methods in ensuring that a person is a not socially engineered is when the person does not have the will or motivation in to tricking a person in a way of having to break security or rules, another thing is not having the will of trying to hack or learn information that are confidential.

A widely used system for classifying individuals on the basis of lifestyle is

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When analyzing a system that aims to categorize individuals in various subgroups on the grounding of their lifestyle and values, this concept and hierarchical method can be viewed in the idea of the VALS system, which separates people based on their daily routines.

The mcallister family has a rule that there will be no viewing of television after eight o'clock on school nights. which of lull's rules governing television viewing is represented by this rule

Answers

Final answer:

The McAllister family rule aligns with Lull's assertion that television viewing can interfere with a student's ability to prepare for academic activities. It emphasizes that a self-imposed curfew is useful in preventing potential distractions.

Explanation:

The McAllister family rule of no television viewing after eight o'clock on school nights represents a form of self-regulation meant to curb potential distractions that could affect school performance. Both 'Lull's rule' statements, that 'Viewing television interferes with a student's ability to prepare for the upcoming exam' and that 'Students who watch more television perform more poorly on their exams', are relevant considerations. However, the McAllister family's rule seems to align more directly with the first statement, underlining the idea that students need time for homework and studying rather than watching TV.

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The  Lull's rule that is represented by the McCallister family's rule is No television after 8 P.M. on school nights.

To understand which of Lull's rules is represented by the McCallister family's rule, we need to consider the content of the rule. The McCallister family's rule states that there will be no viewing of television after eight o'clock on school nights. This directly corresponds to one of Lull's rules, which is specifically aimed at regulating television viewing during times that could interfere with other activities, such as sleep or schoolwork.

Lull's rules are a set of guidelines proposed by communication theorist James Lull to help families manage their television viewing habits. These rules are designed to encourage more meaningful interactions and activities within the family. The specific rule that aligns with the McCallister family's rule is the one that restricts television viewing after a certain time on school nights, which is No television after 8 P.M. on school nights.

The other options provided do not match the McCallister family's rule as they either pertain to different times of the day, different days of the week, or involve other conditions:

a. No television until homework is done: This rule focuses on completing homework before any television can be watched, which is a different condition from the McCallister family's rule.

b. Television is allowed only on weekends: This rule restricts television viewing to weekends, which does not align with the McCallister family's rule that allows television viewing before eight o'clock on school nights.

d. No television during meal times: This rule pertains to not watching television during meals, which is unrelated to the time-based restriction of the McCallister family's rule.

Therefore, the rule that best matches the McCallister family's rule is No television after 8 P.M. on school nights

when we rely only on our individual experiences and perceptions to understand the world,we run what risk?

Answers

we run the risk that  We are likely to think that everyone shares our experiences. 
This type of thinking is really far from the truth. Our experience is not only affected by the environment around us, but also influenced by our personality and perception. So it is same to assume that none of the people in this world will have same exact experiences.
Final answer:

Relying solely on individual experience and perception to understand the world risks resulting in an incomplete or skewed perception of reality, an overestimate of knowledge (Dunning-Kruger Effect), and the retention of potentially false beliefs.

Explanation:

When we rely solely on our individual experiences and perceptions to understand the world, we run the risk of forming an incomplete or skewed understanding. This is due to several key factors:  

Reality Perception: All that we perceive through our senses is processed in our mind, thus it becomes a subjective interpretation of the reality, and might drift away from the objective truth or facts.  Dunning-Kruger Effect: This is a cognitive bias where individuals with low ability at a task overestimate their ability at that task. Without input and feedback from others, we risk falling into such cognitive pitfalls.  Unverified Beliefs: We retain all sorts of beliefs through various sources such as memory, testimony, sense perception, and imagination. Some beliefs may be accurate, while others may be unreliable or incorrect, which could lead to a flawed understanding of the world around us. The belief of 'catching a cold from cold weather' is a classic example of a commonly held but scientifically inaccurate belief.  

In conclusion, an individualistic approach to understanding the world without checks and feedback can lead to a misunderstanding of reality, overestimation of our knowledge, and holding onto unverified beliefs.

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If morality comes from a deity's commands, then one of two things must be true. what are the two things? [select two.]

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Seems like the question is missing options here, I will explain the simple answer below. The answer is:
1) The deity commands things that are already moral, 

2) The deity could have commanded anything and that thing would have been moral.

The choice offers a dilemma that why a deity had commanded something which already was moral, if not then why the deity did not command that thing to be moral.

 

What was thw direct cause of US involvement in WWII

Answers

World War 2 was a direct result of the turmoil left behind by World War 1

Suicide prevention, substance abuse treatment, and eating disorder clinics are most similar to which kind of market?

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The kind of market that the following factors provided above is similar to a market or store that has one of focuses on one type of food or materials being sold. It is because suicide prevention, substance abuse treatment and eating disorder clinics falls in one category where in all are therapy or helpful treatments in helping mentally ill individuals.

Which theory emphasizes that dreams simulate reality by drawing on our current understandings of reality?

Answers

The theory that emphasizes that dreams stimulate reality by drawing on our current understandings of reality is the wish fulfillment theory. This type of theory focuses more on a desire through a process that is involuntary in which could be found in day dreams or dreams.

Mark is learning about the history of police. he wants to find out if police were always the way they are now: those who protect the public, serve the community and attempt to catch criminals. he dives into his history book and finds that the first organized police force was established in 1829. before 1829, mark learns about what early practice that involved groups of people?

Answers

Before 1829, law enforcement in London was a volunteer force of constables that served local parishes. Parishes were the lowest level of local government at the time and often consisted of as few as 300 inhabitants. Thus law enforcement was decentralized and varied greatly by region. If there was great civil disobedience, the army would intervene.

HELPPPPPP!!! Which of the following principles did the Founders use as part of the basis for the Constitution?

Answers

The principle is called popular sovereignty. This principle refers to the situation where people rules and had the highest power in the country. This principle is reflected through our democratic election where the people will gather and vote for the leaders that will take charge in the Government office

Navi's boss gives her some disturbing news, but a phone call from her husband distracts her. after she gets off the phone, navi has a lingering feeling that something is not quite right but she cannot pinpoint it. most likely, she is reacting to the continued effect of:

Answers

Most likely, she is reacting to the continued effect of the hormones. As she receives the disturbing news from her boss, then there is a surge of production of a certain hormone in her body. The effect of the surge of hormones in her body would not stop immediately after the call, it would have a lingering effect.

Final answer:

Navi is likely experiencing an anxiety response and psychological stress due to receiving disturbing news, with her body's stress response causing lingering physical and emotional symptoms.

Explanation:

Based on the scenario provided, Navi appears to be experiencing an anxiety response to the disturbing news, which has been subsequently compounded by her husband's phone call. The lingering feeling that something is 'not quite right' without being able to pinpoint it suggests a state of psychological stress or unease, potentially leading to somatic symptoms such as a faster heart rate or nausea. The continued effect Navi experiences may be a manifestation of emotional distress, which can be triggered by a perceived threat or unsettling information and persist even when the immediate memory of the event is not at the forefront of one's mind. In such cases, the body's stress response is activated, often resulting in physical reactions that serve as a reminder of the emotional turmoil.

Which type of account typically has very high liquidity, low or no interest, and low minimum balance?
ACertificate of Deposit (CD)
BChecking Account
CMoney Market Account
DInvestment Retirement Account (IRA)

Answers

The answer to this question is (B) Checking Account
Checking account is a bank account that can be withdrawn by legitimate depositors anytime they want.
Banks usually put low restrictions in checking account withdrawal and usually only require a small amount as bank service fees when the withdrawal is made

How did the crusades in southwest Asia and the travels of Marco Polo in Asia contribute to the growth of trade in Europe

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The Crusades introduced Europeans to new goods and ideas. 
Marco polo contributed to trade by spending 20 years traveling Asia.

The tarasoff decision has resulted in the mental health clinician having a responsibility to do what?

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The Tarasoff decision is important for mental health professionals. The Tarasoff case laid the foundation that a clinician has the responsibility to protect individuals who are being threatened with bodily harm, even if doing so breaks their confidentiality with a client. The judge who issued the decision wrote, "the protective privilege ends where public peril begins." The because the mental health professional has a duty both to the client, and to the person being threatened.

David and tina have one grandson, dillon. they see him almost every weekend and make it a point to go to a movie or a park with him. both dillon and his grandparents look forward to their time together. according to neugarten and weinstein, david and tina have a(n) ____________ style of being grandparents.

Answers

The answer is "fun-seeking". They decide to spend their time doing fun activities with Dillon instead of "formal" grandparents, who carry out a more parental role. They are more playful in their grand-parenting style. They are certainly not distant because they spend most weekends together, and spend quality time together when they do see each other.

Which phrase illustrate beverudges belief in social darwinism

Answers

a belief that the strongest or fittest should survive and flourish in society while the weak and unfit should be allowed to die
Final answer:

Social Darwinism, a theory popularized by Herbert Spencer, held that society evolves similarly to natural organisms, and the success or failure of individuals or groups was based on inherent traits and adaptability, or 'survival of the fittest'. The theory also argued against aid to the 'weaker' individuals, viewing them as destined to fail. The theory, however, has largely fallen into disrepute due to its misuse to justify class and racial disparities.

Explanation:

Social Darwinism, coined by Herbert Spencer, grew out of Darwin's theory of evolution. This belief system asserted that individuals and groups in society succeed or fail based on their inherent traits and adaptability, a concept sometimes simplified as the "survival of the fittest". The theory postulated that society evolves similar to an organism, with individuals who possess traits such as intelligence and inherited wealth, and who can adapt well, rising on their own merits if given equal opportunity.

Additional nuances of Social Darwinism include the assertion that attempts to assist those deemed 'weaker' or less fit in society (identified by traits, many thought to be hereditary) were futile as these individuals were perceived as destined to fail in the competition for survival. This principle was also applied to explain societal and global power hierarchies, arguing that those who conquer others are better suited to survival, and those conquered would benefit from the influence of stronger nations.

However, it must be noted that over time, such ideology fell into disrepute, especially in the view of its use as a means to justify rigid class distinctions, racial theories of genetic superiority, and other unethical practices. It was also viewed critically for not accounting for the unequal opportunities or barriers present in societies.

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Peggy’s parents are amazed at how much their daughter has changed. over the past year, she became interested in doing chemistry experiments. peggy predicts what will happen when she combines tw

Answers

It might be seen that Peggy is most like in the formal operational stage of cognitive development. The term makes reference to the 4th and final stage of Piaget´s theory of cognitive development. In this stage the abstract thought and hypothetical reasoning mark this phase of development. 
Final answer:

Peggy's interest in chemistry experiments is a reflection of her changing interests. By conducting experiments, she can observe and analyze chemical reactions to better understand the principles of chemistry.

Explanation:

Peggy's interest in chemistry experiments is a reflection of her changing interests. Chemistry is a branch of science that deals with the composition, structure, properties, and reactions of matter. By conducting experiments, Peggy can observe and analyze chemical reactions to better understand the principles of chemistry.

For example, when Peggy combines two or more substances, she may observe a chemical reaction such as a color change, the formation of a gas, or the release of heat or light. These reactions occur because the substances undergo a rearrangement of atoms, forming different compounds.

Overall, Peggy's interest in doing chemistry experiments is a fantastic way for her to explore the fascinating world of chemicals and their interactions.

According to Carnegie, what are the three modes of administering wealth?

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According to Carnegie, there are three modes of administering excess wealth.  It can be left for family members and passed down after death.  Wealth can be left to be used for public services after death.  It can also be used by the possessor during his or her lifetime.

According to Carnegie, there are three ways in which we can manage the wealth we have left over.

1.- The first and most imprudent: You can leave the families of the deceased.

2.- Regarding the second mode: It can be bequeathed for public purposes.

3.- Or, finally: It can be administered during its life by its owners.

Sigmund freud's psychoanalytic theory of personality is built on the premise that ________ are at the heart of human motivations and personality.

Answers

the answer is D hope i helped

Final answer:

Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory of personality is built on the premise that unconscious drives are at the heart of human motivations and personality.

Explanation:

Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory of personality is built on the premise that unconscious drives influenced by sex and aggression are at the heart of human motivations and personality. According to Freud, our personality develops from the conflict between our biological aggressive and pleasure-seeking drives and our internalized social controls over these drives. The dynamic interactions of the id, ego, and superego are central to this conflict and form the basis of our mental life. Freud understood the unconscious mind as a repository of feelings, thoughts, urges, and memories that are outside of our conscious awareness yet influence us significantly. These unconscious elements can manifest through dreams, slips of the tongue, and free association. Freud posited that the ego works to balance the instinctual desires of the id with the moral demands of the superego within the constraints of reality.

A particular set of explanatory factors applied in an experiment is called

Answers

The answer in this question is Treatment. It is a particular set of explanatory factor that is use in making experiment or conducting an experiment. It is not called as a subject nor a factor so the answer will be treatment.

How does the American economy incorporate the main characteristics of a free enterprise economy

Answers

It might be said that the main characteristic of a free enterprise economy America incorporates might be the workers´ right to choose an employer and a business that can hire and fire workers, buy and sell freely, own and control belongings and abilities, choose what business are better to make a deal.

When alissa awakened during a period of rem sleep, she reported experiencing intense fear. a pet scan most likely would reveal that her rem sleep was associated with increased activity in her?

Answers

In the pet scan, the rem sleep is associated with the increase activity in her physiological arousal. She may have been experience this due to a sleep disturbance in which is paired with intense fear, this type of sleep disturbance may be called as sleep terror.

When gail sat down with the executive team to talk about the need for downsizing due to severe economic changes, they welcomed her candid input. this shows that gail is seen as:?

Answers

The answer to this question is: A credible activist
Credibility will make someone appear more trustworthy which tend to make that person's view be held in high regards.
In order to obtain such credibility,  a person have to proof their capabilities first and started to obtain the trust of others as that person grows

Gail's welcomed candid input suggests she is viewed as a trusted and respected team member, highlighting the value of collaborative leadership and transparency in organizational decision-making.

When Gail sat down with the executive team to discuss the need for downsizing due to severe economic changes, and they welcomed her candid input, this indicates that Gail is seen as a trusted and respected member of the team. The reaction of the executive team suggests they recognize the importance of collaborative leadership and transparency during challenging times. It also underscores the willingness of the team to accept and act upon critical feedback, which is essential for making strategic decisions during a crisis.

Companies like Edward Jones, as described by Fortune's managing editor, Hank Gilman, emphasize the significance of being honest with employees, particularly during recessions. This is aligned with how Gail's input was received, showing a corporate culture that values clear communication and integrity. Such an environment supports employees in understanding the context of changes and contributes to their ability to adapt and succeed amidst adversity. Furthermore, leaders like Indra Nooyi and Lou Gerstner exemplify how unusual yet effective collaboration and forthright communication can lead to successful organizational transformations even during dire economic situations.

Purtilo & doherty argue that the ultimate purpose of moral guidelines in our society is:

Answers

According to Purtilo and Dohety, the ultimate purpose of moral guidelines in our society is "to protect a high quality of life for an individual or a community." These guidelines include personal morality, which covers values, duties, actions, and traits; societal morality which includes religion, and beliefs; and group morality.
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