Cystic fibrosis is an inherited genetic disorder caused by two copies of a defective recessive gene that causes

A) senility at around age fifty and slow nervous system damage.
B) the buildup of fluid in the lungs, and complications from pneumonia.
C) a form of mental impairment, along with heart defects, and a webbed neck.
D) the inability of the blood to clot properly, resulting in organ damage and easy bruising.

Answers

Answer 1
B the buildup of fluid in the lungs. one of my closest friends suffers from it.
Answer 2
Cystic fibrosis is an inherited genetic disorder caused by two copies of a defective recessive gene that causes


B) the buildup of fluid in the lungs, and complications from pneumonia.

Related Questions

What’s is the best description of osmosis?

Answers

Osmosis is the process by which molecules of a solvent tend to pass through a semipermeable membrane from a less concentrated solution into a more concentrated one, thus equalizing the concentrations on each side of the membrane.

Hope that helps
Osmosis is the movement of water, or a liquid, through a semi-permeable membrane.

you take a summer vacation by the ocean in P.E.I. You love the ocean plants you see and decide to bring some home for your fish tank. After a week or two, you notice your plants are not thriving in your freshwater tank.

Answers

they are not surviving because they need salt water.

Some cells produce and secrete high levels of digestive proteins. Which organelles would you expect to be abundant in those cells and why?

Answers

Final answer:

Cells that produce and secrete digestive proteins have an abundance of Golgi apparatus and rough endoplasmic reticulum, which are involved in the synthesis, processing, and secretion of proteins.

Explanation:

Cells that produce and secrete high levels of digestive proteins are expected to have an abundance of certain organelles that facilitate this process. Specifically, Golgi apparatus (GA) and rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) are highly abundant in such cells. The RER is involved in the synthesis and modification of proteins. After synthesis, these proteins are transported to the GA, where they are further processed, sorted, and packaged into secretory vesicles. These vesicles are then transported to the cell surface and release their contents, such as digestive enzymes, via the process of exocytosis. This efficient cellular machinery is evident in cells like exocrine cells of the pancreas or cells of the salivary glands.

Which part of photosynthesis is affected by excluding co2 from the plants environment?

Answers

It wouldn't be able to make sugar to survive, and photosynthesis wouldn't be able to happen at all. Hope this helps!

Answer: Plants would not be able to synthesize glucose.

Explanation:

The photosynthesis requires carbon dioxide, water in the presence of sunlight to converted into glucose and release oxygen into the environment.

The If carbon dioxide would not be available during this process then the glucose would not be synthesized.

If there will be no glucose in the plants then the plants would die without food. The other organism would also die because the plant provide food to them.

all eukaryotic cells have mitochondria but only plants and some photosynthesis process of chloroplast? what can be inferred?

Answers

You may know that your body is made up of cells (trillions and trillions of them). You may also know that the reason you need to eat food—such as veggies—is so that you have the energy to do things like play sports, study, walk, and even breathe.But what exactly happens in your body to turn the food energy stored in broccoli into a form that your body can use? And how does energy end up stored in the broccoli to begin with, anyway?The answers to these questions have a lot to do with two important organelles: mitochondria and chloroplasts.

what are the two major types of cells found on earth

Answers

Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells.

Prokaryotic cells are the simplest (arguably) cells, in being that they have many less organelles inside.

Prokaryotic cells have a cell membrane, DNA, ribosomes, and a few other things.

Eukaryotic cells, on the other hand, are much more complex. They have many organelles, such as the endoplasmic reticulum, vacuoles, the golgi apparatus, and others.

if a sample of dna contains 36% thymine, how much guanine would you find?

Answers

14% of guanine because thymine pairs with adenine in a 1:1 ratio so, there is also 36% of adenine. That makes 72%, the 28% you have left, you divide it by 2 to have equal amounts of guanine and cytosine.

determine why cycles in the biosphere are called biogeochemical cycles

Answers

In ecology and Earth science, a biogeochemical cycle or substance turnover or cycling of substances is a pathway by which a chemical substance moves through biotic (biosphere) and abiotic (lithosphere, atmosphere, and hydrosphere) compartments of Earth.

They are called  biogeochemical cycles because chemical substances are cycled through the geosphere and these cycles often involve living organisms.

Matter moves round the ecosystem in certain cycles. The cycles in nature are; water cycle, nitrogen cycle, oxygen cycle, phosphorus cycle, carbon cycle, etc.

Many of these cycles involves living organisms. The substances that are being cycled are chemical substances and the geosphere is involved in all these cycles.

As a result of all these, the cycles in nature are called  biogeochemical cycles.

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in what way can runoff be a problem

Answers

Runoff in neighborhoods can be a problem because as the water runs it can collect pollutants such as oil, pesticides, bacteria, etc. These pollutants can end up in our drinking water or can run into our fishing supply and even our swimming water... I wouldn't want to be swimming or eating fish that was swimming in pesticides and bacteria. 
Final answer:

Excessive runoff can be problematic as it can lead to soil erosion, water pollution, and flooding. It can carry pollutants from farmland and urban areas into water bodies, damaging aquatic ecosystems and causing health problems for humans. Also, it can cause flooding and damage properties and endanger lives.

Explanation:

Runoff, particularly when it becomes excessive, can cause several problems. For instance, it can lead to soil erosion, which degrades arable land, reducing its agricultural productivity.

Runoff can also carry pollutants (like pesticides and fertilizers from farmland and waste materials in cities) which end up contaminating water bodies such as rivers, streams, and eventually, oceans. This phenomenon, known as water pollution, can have detrimental effects on aquatic ecosystems and human health.

Additionally, excessive runoff can cause flooding, a serious risk to both property and lives in areas prone to this kind of event.

Learn more about Runoff here:

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Ovarian follicles cells produce estrogen, which is a steroid. What organelle will be present in abundance so that the follicles cells might perform this function

Answers

The steroids are produced by the Smooth endoplasmic reticulum.

The cells, which are involved in the secretion of the steroid molecules have an abundant number of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum, which is abbrevated as SER.

The cells present in the ovary and the testis have a large number of smooth endoplasmic reticulum. The abundant number of smoothe endoplasmic reticulum allow them to produce a large amount of steroid molecule to produce the steroid hormones estrogen and testosterone.

Hence, in this case, the ovarian cells would have a large number of SER.

What is an example of the negative effect of fossil fuels?

Fossil fuels cannot be used to heat homes
Fossil fuels have no negative effects
Fossil fuels cannot be used by everyone in the world.
Fossil fuels produce air pollution

Answers

Fossil fuels produce air pollution

Final answer:

Fossil fuels contribute to air pollution and global warming, detrimental to both human health and the environment. They also present risks during extraction and transportation, often leading to environmental disasters. Societal reliance on fossil fuels poses economic vulnerabilities and a lack of preparedness for a future with finite resources.

Explanation:

An example of the negative effect of fossil fuels is that their combustion leads to air pollution. The use of fossil fuels releases various pollutants that contribute to respiratory and cardiovascular problems in humans. Moreover, ecosystems are adversely affected worldwide, causing issues like acid rain, ozone depletion, and, significantly, global warming due to the greenhouse effect from increased levels of carbon dioxide. The climate change that results is driven by CO2 emissions, an unavoidable byproduct of burning fossil fuels. Additionally, the extraction of fossil fuels can be harmful to the environment, causing habitat destruction and water contamination, including significant incidents like the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.

On a societal scale, reliance on fossil fuels creates a vulnerability for economies, especially for countries without their own reserves or when faced with the prospect of depleting resources. Furthermore, the dependence on fossil fuels has led to a lack of planning for a post-fossil world, leaving us unprepared for a future where these resources are no longer available or affordable.

if you found piophila casei and bone eating beetles on a body, what could you say about the time of death

Answers

well, both tend to feed on already decaying things, so I'd say that the body is at least 20 to 50 days after death. Beetles normally take over around that time because maggots can no longer get through the dry tissue.

The presence of Piophila casei and bone-eating beetles on a body could indicate a post-mortem interval of several days to weeks, as these are species associated with later stages of decomposition. By examining the specific insect species and their stages of development, forensic entomologists can more accurately estimate the time of death.

If one found Piophila casei (cheese skipper flies) and bone-eating beetles on a body, it could suggest a specific timeframe since the individual's time of death. Piophila casei is known to be involved in the latter stages of decomposition, and the presence of bone-eating beetles, which tends to indicate a period of weeks into the decomposition process, can help to narrow down the timeline even further. Forensic entomology is the field that studies how insects can help in determining the post-mortem interval (PMI), which is the time elapsed since a person has died.

Flies, such as those in the Calliphoridae family, are usually the first to arrive at a decomposing carcass and lay eggs, often within minutes or hours after death. Over time, these eggs hatch into larvae and grow at a steady pace, and the development stage of these larvae can provide a minimum PMI. Beetles, with their longer life cycles, can cross-validate this evidence and expand the time frame to span over several weeks of decomposition.

The ecological succession of insects on a carcass starts with initial colonizers like blow flies and progresses through a predictable sequence that includes various beetle families. Over time, the body will attract different insect species according to the stage of decomposition, which is known to forensic scientists as 'ecological succession'. By analyzing this succession and the specific stages of insect development, a more accurate estimation of the time of death can be achieved.

Choose all the answers that apply.

Sound _____.

travels in longitudinal waves
can travel through a vacuum
travels most slowly through a gas
speeds up when temperature is increased
is caused by vibration

Answers

Answer: your answers are A,D,And E

Explanation:

What are the answers for 21 and 22

Answers

Hi there!

21. coordinate systems 

22. A 

Hope this helps!

Draw Conclusions Why is it important for a doctor to ask a patient questions in addition to doing a physical exam

Answers

They are both important because the doctor needs to know what is going on and if there is anything wrong. 
IT HELPS TH DOCTOR ANSWER HIS QUESTIONS TO KNOW WHAT THE ANSWER IS.

Which protein serves as a chemical messenger

Answers

"Insulin Hormone" is the correct answer


Which of these units would be MOST useful for describing the speed of someone riding a bicycle?
A. cm/h
B. km/h
C. mm/s
D. cm/min

Answers

B. km/h because this is a measurement of distance and time, both describing the sped, in this case, of the bike. 

-hope this helps 
Which of these units would be MOST useful for describing the speed of someone riding a bicycle?



B. km/h

Why is the Golgi apparatus in the cell?

Answers

The purpose of the Golgi apparatus is to pack and transport these proteins it receives from the other organelles. It is kind of like the mail man or post office of the organelles in a cell.

Populations of host organisms are most likely parasitized when _____.

A. they are overcrowded
B. they cannot escape
C. they are diseased
D. they have little to eat

Answers

Populations of host organisms are most likely parasitized when A) they are overcrowded. 

Answer: A. they are overcrowded

A limiting factor is the factor which affects the growth, abundance and distribution of population of species in the living environment. It is of two types: density dependent factor and density independent factor. The density dependent limiting factor results in the change of the per capita population of the living species, with the increase in the density of the population of species. Density independent limiting factor affects per capita population of the living species, irrespective of the density of the population.

Parasitism is a phenomena in which one organism feeds over the body of other to meet it's food, energy requirements and to grow in numbers.  Parasitism is a density dependent limiting factor because more denser the population more profound will be the effect of parasitism. As, parasites will get more number of hosts to acquire their food, and the infection will be transferred easily among large number of individuals in the population.

Hence, overcrowded population of host organisms is most likely to be parasitized.

Why do scientists study index fossils?

Answers

Scientist study index fossils so they will get an understanding of what life was like back then.

Final answer:

Index fossils are crucial for determining the geological age of rock layers and are used by paleontologists for biostratigraphic correlation and understanding evolutionary history.

Explanation:

Scientists study index fossils because they are indicative of specific intervals in geologic time. These fossils, because of their widespread distribution and short lived existence in the geological record, provide key information about the age of the rock layers in which they are found. For instance, Belemnites are cephalopods that lived during the Mesozoic era, and finding a Belemnite fossil can immediately suggest that the surrounding rocks are from the same era. Furthermore, the study of index fossils aids in the field of biostratigraphy, which allows paleontologists to correlate rock layers from different locations and understand the evolution of life through geologic time.

If the same index fossils are found in two separate rock layers, the two rock layers most likely

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C. Were formed at the same time.

Explanation:

How many orbital blocks are represented in the periodic table?

Answers

s-block
p-block
d-block
f-block
so 4 in total.

Hope it helped!

Answer:

4

Explanation:

edge 2021

All of the following are true facts about enzymes EXCEPT

A)all living cells have enzymes.B)life would not be possible without enzymes.C)enzymes can speed chemical reactions by 100s to billions of times.D)there are a few types of enzymes, but they each perform many types of reactions.

Answers

I believe the answer is c
I️ pretty sure the right answer is D. C can not be the answer because it is true. Enzymes does speed up reactions

Which of the following is a solution? A. ocean water B. sand in water C. oil in water D. all of these

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is a , OCEAN WATER !

Explanation:

soultions :-

mixture(homogenous) of two or more substances.

components :-

solvent solute

type of soultions

saturated unsaturated supersaturated

examples of soultion

salt in water

ways to organize data

Answers

using a chart or a graph I think. I did that last year sorry if it's wrong
Define and name a table for each

Define and name columns

Indentify the objects

I WILL GIVE 20 POINTS!!! Multicellular organisms have five levels of organization ranging from simplest to most complex. The simplest level is the cellular level. You are the most complex level: you are an organism. List the five levels of organization, from simplest to most complex. Describe each level with one or two sentences. Give an example at each level.

Answers

Cells - Are the basic unit of structure and function in living things. May serve a specific function with the organism.
Tissue - Made up of cells that are similar in structure and function and which work together to perform a specific activity. Organ - Made up of tissues that work together to perform a specific activity.
Organ System - Groups of two or more tissues that work together to perform a specific function for the organism.
Organism - Entire living things that can carry out all basic life processes. Meaning they can take in materials, release energy from food,grow, release waste products from respiration, reproduce and respond the the environment.
Usually made up of many organ systems but an organism such as a bacteria is a unicellular organism so is only made of one cell.

6 Which of the following word pairs correctly completes the sentence below? Mechanical waves travel faster through _______ than through _______. A. solids, liquids B. air, liquids C. liquids, solids D. a vacuum, air

Answers

solids,  liquids. hope that helped

Answer:

Solids

Liquids

Explanation:

A mechanical wave is a type of wave that needs a medium to propagate or transfer its energy to.

An example of a mechanical wave is a sound wave.

Sound waves are not capable of going through vacuum.

Mechanical waves travel faster through solids than liquids because they move with the oscillations of the particles they go through and solid particles are denser and have stronger bonding forces, the mechanical waves pass through quicker than liquids that have weaker bonding forces.

(02.04 HC)As the climate changes, the average ocean temperature is rising. Using this information, predict what will most likely happen to El Niño events in the future.
El Niño events will intensify because they rely on warmer water sinking to the seafloor.
El Niño events will intensify because they will build on the already warm waters at the equator.
Some El Niño events will be stronger, but most will be weaker because the ocean currents are unpredictable.
El Niño events will become more similar to La Niña events and establish a new weather pattern.

Answers

Well, you predicted it there yourself, it will grow stronger and intensify events at El Nino.

Answer:

El Niño events will intensify because they will build on the already warm waters at the equator. Because the storms that drench the South, Central, and North America form fro, the equator and el niño's warm surface water. But leave the other coutries neglected and waterless.

Surface water, not water that travels to shallower depths.  

what is the meaning of cell

Answers

the smallest structural and functional unit of an organism, typically microscopic and consisting of cytoplasm and a nucleus enclosed in a membrane. Microscopic organisms typically consist of a single cell, which is either eukaryotic or prokaryotic.
A cell is the smallest structural and functional unit of an organism, typically microscopic and consisting of cytoplasm and a nucleus enclosed in a membrane. Microscopic organisms typically consist of a single cell, which is either eukaryotic or prokaryotic. This is from google do not report me for plagiarism. Hope this helps mate! :)

What best explains the relationship between structure and function of the cell membrane? (2 points)


The single layer membrane surrounding the outside of the cell allows for the easy removal of waste.

The lipids and proteins that make up the membrane allow it to be selective about what enters and leaves the cell.

The fluid inside the membrane buffers the chemical reactions taking place inside the cell.

The lipids forming the membrane provide energy for protein synthesis.

Answers

The single layer membrane surrounding the outside of the cell allows for the easy removal of waste sound like the best option.

Answer:

The lipids and proteins that make up the membrane allow it to be selective about what enters and leaves the cell.

Explanation:

The cell membrane is double membranous which is a phospholipid bilayer. It is selectively permeable to only few substances because of the presence of lipids and integral proteins present in it. While lipid bilayer allows direct entry of only fat soluble substances like steroid hormones, fat soluble vitamins etc., the integral/embedded proteins present in the bilayer in the form of receptors, channels and pumps allow the entry of nutrients, ions, wastes etc. But, entry of some substances like water, glucose etc. hardly pass through the cell membrane.

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