Climate change occurring throughout history is known as

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

hi!

Explanation:

I think it is global warming


Related Questions

All regions possess all of the following except:A) absolute location
B) area
C) homogeneity
D) boundaries
E) relative location

Answers

Final answer:

All regions possess all of the following except: absolute location, area, homogeneity, boundaries, relative location.

Explanation:

A region is a basic unit of study in geography, characterized by a feature such as a common government, language, political situation, or landform. Regions can be defined by physical factors like climate, vegetation, river systems, or human factors like language, trade networks, or religion. However, all regions possess all of the following except:

A) absolute location: Absolute location refers to an exact point on the earth's surface without regard to how that point is related to any other place. It is vital to cartography and human activities that require the identification of a place.

B) area: Area is a measure of the extent or size of a region, and is a key characteristic of regions.

C) homogeneity: Homogeneity refers to the similarity or sameness of a trait or characteristic within a region. It is an important feature of formal regions, where locations within the region generally share a common trait.

D) boundaries: Boundaries define the extent or limits of a region, separating it from other regions. They can be natural, such as rivers or mountains, or man-made, such as political borders.

E) relative location: Relative location is the location of a place in relation to other places, taking into consideration features such as transportation access or terrain. It helps in comparing the advantages of one location with those of another.

Which glacial feature is likely to host a waterfall or steep rapids today?Selected:

a. hanging valley
b. horn peak
c. outwash plain
d. striated drumlin

Answers

Answer:

a. hanging valley

Explanation:

A hanging valley is a tributary valley that is higher ran the main valley and is associated with a U shaped formation of the glaciers and it forms the waterfalls and they flow down in large volumes. And they also occur in the fjords systems of the Norway often having waterfalls in the upper valleys.

You read a weather report that states that for a specific date, the normal (norm) high temperature is 70deg F. In this case, the 70deg norm represents the average of all high temperatures for that date taken over a 30 year period.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

b. False

Explanation:

False.

Related to the difference in meaning between weather and climate.

The weather report is about the next few days, how the weather is going to look.

When it is looked from a time perspective, that is, a period of time such as the past 30 years is studied, we are talking about climate. So if you read from a climate report, this would be correct. However, from a weather report is wrong in this case.

It can be resumed the following way:

Weather: short-term changes, like in days

Climate: Long term changes, years or decades.

The average atmospheric pressure at sea level is 1013.25 mb, or 14.7 pounds per square inch. Using this information, calculate the total mass of the atmosphere. Convert your final answer to kilograms. Assume that the earth is a sphere and that the elevation of the surface is exactly sea level everywhere. Hint: The formula for the surface area of a sphere is S = 4πr2, where r = the radius of the earth = 6370 km. Show all work in the space provided below.

Answers

Final answer:

The total mass of the Earth's atmosphere can be calculated using atmospheric pressure and the surface area formula for a sphere. After determining the surface area in square meters and multiplying it by the atmospheric pressure, we find the total weight and divide by gravity to obtain the total mass, which is approximately 5.26 × 1017 kilograms.

Explanation:

To calculate the total mass of the atmosphere, we'll use the given average atmospheric pressure at sea level and the formula for the surface area of a sphere. The formula S = 4πr2 gives us the surface area of the Earth where 'r' is the radius of the Earth (6370 km). However, we need the area in square meters, not kilometers, so we convert the radius to meters (6370 km = 6,370,000 m) before calculating.

First, we find the surface area of the Earth:

S = 4πr2 = 4π(6,370,000 m)2 = 4π(40,596,900,000,000 m2) ≈ 510,064,472,000,000 m2.

Next, we know the atmospheric pressure at sea level averages to 1.01 × 105 N/m2. The force exerted on each square meter is equivalent to the weight of the air column above it. To find the total weight of the atmosphere, we multiply the atmospheric pressure by the Earth's surface area:

Total weight of the atmosphere = pressure × surface area = 1.01 × 105 N/m2 × 510,064,472,000,000 m2 ≈ 5.15 × 1018 N.

Since weight is the product of mass (m) and gravity (g), where g ≈ 9.8 m/s2, we can calculate the total mass (m) by dividing the total weight by gravity:

Total mass of the atmosphere = Total weight / g = 5.15 × 1018 N / 9.8 m/s2 ≈ 5.26 × 1017 kg.

So, the total mass of the Earth's atmosphere is approximately 5.26 × 1017 kilograms.

Learn more about Atmospheric Mass Calculation here:

https://brainly.com/question/6251497

#SPJ3

True or false:
According to one of the animations linked to our Web site, in December sensible heat flux over North America ranges from 0 to minus 100 (-100) W/m**2 while over Australia sensible heat flux ranges 50 to 200 W/m**2 or greater.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

in December, sensible heat flux over North America truly ranges from 0 to minus 100 (-100) W/m**2 while over Australia sensible heat flux ranges 50 to 200 W/m**2 or greater.

True/False
50% of the Earth's atmosphere (total mass) is below 30km (19mi) from the surface.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

solution

when we move upward from ground, there some layer we divided in atmosphere there name is as troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere and exosphere

and here lowest layer of our atmosphere is troposphere and it is extend upto  10km or 6.2 miles

but 50 percent of total mass of atmosphere is located in troposphere in about 5 to 6 km or 3.1 to 3.7 miles

so given statement is false

Final answer:

Around 50% of the Earth's atmosphere (total mass) is below 30km from the surface.

Explanation:

The statement is true. Around 50% of the Earth's atmosphere (in terms of total mass) is below 30km (19mi) from the surface.

The Earth's atmosphere is composed of different layers, and the troposphere is the lowest layer that extends from the surface up to about 10-15km. It contains most of the gases and weather phenomena that we experience. Above the troposphere, there are other layers like the stratosphere, mesosphere, and thermosphere.

Although the troposphere is the thickest layer of the atmosphere, it only accounts for a small fraction of the Earth's total mass compared to the layers above it. Therefore, the statement is true.

Learn more about Earth's atmosphere here:

https://brainly.com/question/18153601

#SPJ3

Describe how moist air can be lifted to form a cloud?

Answers

Answer:

Clouds form when moist, warm rising air cools and expands in the atmosphere. The water vapor in the air condenses to form tiny water droplets which combine to form clouds.

Answer:

They form moist air due to liquidfydation and recipitation.

Explanation:

Cuz can?

New lithosphere is produced in association with:

A. mid-ocean ridges.
B. hydrothermal vents.
C. fracture zones.
D. transform faults.
E. deep-sea trenches.

Answers

I’m pretty sure the answer is A

New lithosphere is produced in association with mid-ocean ridges. Hence, option A is correct.

What is meant by lithosphere?

The lithosphere is the name given to the Earth's outer, solid layer. The lithosphere is the collective name for the two brittle uppermost mantle layers and the crust, which make up the Earth's outermost layers.

Its borders are formed by the atmosphere and the asthenosphere, another part of the upper mantle. The lithosphere, the Earth's top layer, is made up of the crust and the fragile upper mantle.

The English word "lithosphere" is derived from the Greek words "lithos," which means stone, and "sphaira," which means ball or globe. The crust and the brittle upper mantle make up the lithosphere, the Earth's outermost layer.

Thus, option A is correct.

For more details about lithosphere, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/14631600

#SPJ2

Chinese immigrants to the West: a. were exclusively single men, particularly after the Civil War. b. concentrated primarily in the Pacific Northwest, where lumber and fishing jobs were plentiful. c. grew to several million in number by the 1890s, due to the absence of federal immigration quotas. d. worked in shoe and cigar factories in western cities. e. were exclusively women working as domestics.

Answers

Final answer:

Chinese immigrants to the West were exclusively single men, particularly after the Civil War who arrived for the Gold Rush and railroad construction. They faced significant discrimination and legal restrictions, particularly under the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, which limited their numbers and prevented naturalization. Their experiences were marked by hardship, limited job opportunities, and racial prejudice.

Explanation:

The question pertains to the characteristics and experiences of Chinese immigrants who moved to the American West. Chinese immigrants began arriving in significant numbers during the mid-19th century, initially attracted by opportunities such as the Gold Rush and the construction of the Transcontinental Railroad. Most of these immigrants were men who planned to return to China after earning money. Discrimination and legal restrictions like the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 severely limited their opportunities and ability to become citizens or to establish a substantial community.

The notion that Chinese immigrants were numerous, reaching several million by the 1890s, is incorrect due to the federal immigration quotas that were put in place, which included the Chinese Exclusion Act that restricted their immigration and naturalization. They also faced job competition and racial prejudices, which culminated in laws limiting their participation in various sectors of society and the economy.

Immigrants who are unhappy with their new homeland and move back to their native land are engaging in what type of migration?

Answers

Answer:

Transnational activities.

Explanation:

The High levels of attachment with the home country are shown by a weaker attachment like that of the 50% of the Latino immigrants to the U.S. states. A clear majority of them i.e (67%) still see their future in the other nations rather than those they come from or live in.

2. I am at Opening Day for the St. Louis Cardinals and weather reports from the morning hinted at the possibility of rain during the game. What type of imagery would I monitor to know if the game could be delayed by rain?

Answers

Answer:

Radar Reflectivity Imagery

Explanation:

Precipitation intensity is measured by a ground-based radar that bounces radar waves off of precipitation. The Local Radar base reflectivity product is a display of echo intensity (reflectivity) measured in dBZ (decibels). Reflectivity is the amount of transmitted power returned to the radar receiver after hitting precipitation, compared to a reference power density at a distance of 1 meter from the radar antenna. Radar returns are usually described by colour or level. The colours in a radar image normally range from blue or green for weak returns, to red or magenta for very strong returns. r example, the U.S. National NEXRAD radar sites use the following scale for different levels of reflectivity:

magenta: 65 dBZ (extremely heavy precipitation, > 16 in (410 mm) per hour, but likely hail)

red: 50 dBZ (heavy precipitation of 2 in (51 mm) per hour)

yellow: 35 dBZ (moderate precipitation of 0.25 in (6.4 mm) per hour)

green: 20 dBZ (light precipitation)

Strong returns (red or magenta) may indicate not only heavy rain but also thunderstorms, hail, strong winds, or tornadoes, but they need to be interpreted carefully.

True or false:

1.Air is considered to be stable if it descends to its original level after an initial vertical displacement. Rising air parcels are considered to be unstable, and can sometimes result in cumulonimbus clouds.

Answers

The answer is false, because in order for cumulonimbus clouds to be formed the air needs some sort of moisture, when the air parcels are considered unstable they do not form clouds.



good luck :)
Final answer:

The statement is true; stable air returns to its initial level after being displaced, and unstable air continues to rise, forming cumulonimbus clouds under certain conditions.

Explanation:

Stable air tends to resist vertical movement, so if displaced upwards or downwards, it will return to its original level. Conversely, unstable air will continue to rise if perturbed, which can lead to the development of cumulonimbus clouds and potentially severe weather.

There have been several instances in the last 150 years when valuablematerials such as diamonds have been found contained in glacial debris. Ifone wanted to try to trace such valuable materials back to their source, whichmoraine would be most useful for tracing valuable gold deposits back to theirbedrock source area?a. Recessional moraineb. Terminal morainec. Lateral morained. Esker

Answers

Answer:The most useful for tracing valuable gold deposits back to their bedrock source area is the

Lateral moraine

Explanation:

Lateral moraines are sharp created piles of glacially transported rocks and debris that are dropped by the ice as it melts. This makes them good indicators of where the line between the accumulation zone and the ablation zone. They often remain on the landscape long after glacier retreat making them a valuable site for gold deposit.

As our world experiences a deep economic downturn, what is the best plan of action to combat global recession?

Answers

Answer:

The best plan to combat the global recession would be the one that puts emphasis on the increased fluidity of an all-inclusive international trade and commerce with diluted restrictions and negligible barriers.

Explanation:

In order to combat a global recession, it would be primarily necessary to motivate the populations across the world to help rejuvenate the markets by engaging in buying and selling activities. This would happen if the markets offer varied choices in prices and quality of the products available for trade. In order to be able to offer this choice, a certain level of fluidity in the supply of commodities from all over the world would be necessary.

Tectonic plates move about as fast as ________. a. Grass grows in the summer b. A river flows c. A snail crawls d. Your fingernails grow e. A child crawls

Answers

Answer:

I think it its river flows

Explanation:

it rhymes

Final answer:

Tectonic plates move at a rate similar to the growth of fingernails, averaging 4 to 5 cm per year. In one second, a plate moves a distance of 1.3 x 10^-9 meters, and over millions of years, they can travel 40 kilometers, dramatically altering the Earth's surface.

Explanation:

Tectonic plates move at a rate that is comparable to how your fingernails grow. These large segments of the Earth's crust travel very slowly on a geological scale, with average speeds of about 4 to 5 centimeters per year. This motion is so gradual that it's likened to the rate at which hair grows as well. Over the course of millions of years, this movement can lead to significant changes in the Earth's surface, rearranging continents and altering global topography.

To provide a sense of perspective, if one such plate has an average speed of 4.0 cm/year, the distance it moves in one second would be minuscule, representing a mere 1.3 × 10-9 meters. When concerning larger time frames, the plate's speed translates to 40 kilometers per million years (4.0 × 101 km/million years), which can be reported using scientific notation to reflect the vast scales of time and space involved in tectonic movement.

The present international treaty regarding Antarctica:
Options:
A. Divides the land among the twelve nations claiming rights to it.
B. Allocates petroleum and mineral rights among the twelve original treaty signers and eleven other nations.
C. Prohibits radioactive-waste disposal, weapons testing, and military related activities on the continent.
D. All of the choices are correct.

Answers

Answer:

C. Prohibits radioactive-waste disposal, weapons testing, and military related activities on the continent

Explanation:

The Antarctica treaty which was signed in 1959 and still in usage stipulates all military activities , radioactive testing and disposal, weapon testing activities should be prohibited. The treaty is only modifiable every 30 years .

Presently , mineral exploration are not allowed.

How did the earthworm's mode of location compare to the nematode's mode of location?

Answers

Answer: The earthworm contracts and extends in its movement, but the nematode moves side by side.

Explanation:

NOTE: By mode of location, we mean the way it moves.

The skin of a nematode is very unusual in that it secretes a thick outer cuticle which is both hard and flexible. And this cuticle makes it sustain a side by side mode of location. The closest thing a roundworm has to a skeleton is its cuticle and it uses it as a support and balance point for movement. Long muscles lie just underneath the epidermis and are all aligned longitudinally along the inside of the body, so the nematode can only bend its body from side to side, not contract or extend itself.

Whereas the earthworm extends and contracts as its mode of location.

An earthworm moves by using its two different sets of muscles: circular muscles for looping around each segment, and the longitudinal muscles for running along the length of the body.

The contraction of the circular muscles make the earthworm stretch becoming longer and thinner. The earthworm uses its longitudinal muscles to contract and thus becomes shorter and wider or it bends from one side to the other, pulling the body forward in the process. The earthworm withdraws the front setae and uses its rear setae to anchor itself at the back. Then the earthworm uses its circular muscles to lengthen and push itself forward again.

If you wander around Central Park in New York City, you will eventually encounter random, large boulders that are made of a type of rock not found in the area. How did these large boulders get to Central Park?
A. The Parks and Recreation Department placed them there for kids to play on.
B. They were carried by rivers and deposited in point bars.
C. They were carried by glaciers and dropped to form glacial erratics.
D. They were placed there by a giant tsunami millions of years ago.

Answers

Answer:

C. They were carried by glaciers and dropped to form glacial erratic.

Explanation:

There four different types of bedrocks in the Manhattan as in the Central park the Manhattan schist and the Hart-land shirts which are metamorphosed sedimentary rocks, and exposed in the outcrop. And some consists of the igneous rocks that are formed by billions of years ago. At the time of the Grenville progeny and it occurred in the creation of the ancient super landmass. Various glaciers have covered the area of the central park in the past and most recently was the Wisconsin glacier about 12,000 years ago that formed erratic.

Which of the following statements about biomes is false?

a. Plants, more than animals, are used to characterize biomes.
b. Determination of biomes incorporates taxonomic similarities among organisms.
c. The same biome can be found on different continents.
d. The determination of biomes generally relies on similarities in the morphological responses of organisms to the physical environment.
e. All of the above are true.

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is

b. Determination of biomes incorporates taxonomic similarities among organisms.

good luck ❤

Determination of biomes incorporates taxonomic similarities among organisms is a false statement.

Population is simply known as a group of living organisms usually of the same kind that resides in the same environment . Populations makes up a community.

A biome is simply known as a community on a very much larger scale, where habitats view each other, and is known by the temperature, precipitation, and types of plants and animals that resides in it.

The Earth’s biomes are grouped into two major groups: which are:

terrestrial and aquatic.

Conclusively, to find out or know more about biomes , there is no need to used taxonomic similarities among organisms.

Learn more from

https://brainly.com/question/14628771

The ratio of distance on a map to actual ground distance is known as:

A) the map legend

B) the map scale

C) the map revolution

D) the cartographic rule

E) the purpose of the map

Answers

Answer: The map scale

Explanation: A Map Scale is defined as the ratio of the distance on a map to the distance on the surface the map represents. For example, 1 centimetres on a map represents 10 kilometres on the surface of the Earth. What this means is that for every 1 centimetre you measure on the map, that equates to 10 kilometres on Earth/ real life.

At one time, the Mediterranean Sea flowed into the Black Sea through the Bosporus StraitChoose one:A. and is likely the basis for the Epic of Gilgamesh and the biblical epic of Noah's Ark. B. through a waterfall that was twice as large as Niagara Falls. C. after global temperatures cooled and ice created a dam, diverting the Mediterranean. D. creating an influx of water that rose 1 m per day!

Answers

Answer:

A. and is likely the basis for the Epic of Gilgamesh and the biblical epic of Noah's Ark.

Explanation:

These are two common stories about the great flood. They were also similar circumstances.

Mediterranean water flowed into the Black Sea through its single connection: the Bosporus Strait.

The Mediterranean water that does inflow mixes with fresher Black Sea water, and as its salinity and density decreases, the Mediterranean water forms plume-shaped features. These plumes flow away from the mouth of the strait and descend until their density matches that of surrounding waters, usually at depths of 100 to 600 meters.

This creates some sort of stormy environment, which is reminiscent of the two religious stories.

The Mediterranean Sea connects with the Atlantic Ocean and is enclosed by the land surrounding it. The Mediterranean sea connects with the Black sea through a Bosporus Strait.

The correct answer is:

Option A. is likely the basis for the Epic of Gilgamesh and the biblical epic of Noah's Ark.

The Mediterranean sea and Black sea are believed to be emerged some 6,500 to 7000 years ago due to great glaciations.

The Mediterranean and black sea have similar stories about floods, such that the water in the mediterranean sea flowed back to the black sea.

The large freshwater lake, the Black sea when mixed with the mediterranean sea inflow, results in the decrease of density and salinity. this leads to the formation of plume-shaped structures.

The plumes flow from the Bosporus Strait and descend to match the density of the surrounding waters. Thus, it leads to a stormy and windy environment, which is similar to the Epic of Gilgamesh and Noah's Ark.

Therefore, Option A is correct.

To know more about the Meditteranean sea, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/1474238

Other Questions
After Merton has been sleeping for about ninety minutes, his heart begins to beat faster, his breathing growsfast and irregular, and his closed eyes begin to move back and forth. Merton is most likely experiencinga.a night terror.b.REM sleep.c.sleep apnea.d.stage 4 sleep. Europeans ignored cultural divisions when setting colonial boundaries becauseEuropeans had no interest in or concern for African cultural divisionsAfrican cultural divisions were too complex for Europeans to understandrespecting African cultural identity might negatively affect Africa's economy.African citizens did not have a strong sense of national or cultural identity.rk this and retuSave and ExitSubnutvascript:void(0)Type here to search ABC Manufacturing produces a product that includes four tasks: cutting, drilling, sanding and painting. The production supervisor wants to know the cost of each task for this months production run of 1,000 units. She has identified several costs that must be allocated to these tasks including: $50,000 of depreciation on manufacturing equipment, $40,000 of utilities, $30,000 of rent and $2,000 of supplies. She has chosen to distribute all these costs to the four tasks based on machine hours. Cutting these 1,000 units required 900 hours, drilling them required 300 hours, sanding 800 hours and painting 400 hours. What is the weight of base? How has the number of farms in the United States changed over the past few decades? "The Munchies Cereal Company makes a cereal from several ingredients. Two of the ingredients, oats and rice, provide vitamins A and B. The company wants to know how many ounces of oats and rice it should include in each box of cereal to meet the minimum requirements of 48 milligrams of vitamin A and 12 milligrams of vitamin B while minimizing cost. An ounce of oats contributes 8 milligrams of vitamin A and 1 milligram of vitamin B, whereas an ounce of rice contributes 6 milligrams of A and 2 milligrams of B. An ounce of oats costs $0.05, and an ounce of rice costs $0.03. a. Formulate a linear programming model for this problem. b. Solve this model by using graphical analysis." The table below shows some hypothetical data on the costs associated with the use of a liter of gasoline in a European country.Refining, distributing, and selling of gasoline all take place within this European country.1. In euros, what is the private cost for an individual of a liter of gasoline in Europe (Ex: If your answer is 3.25 Euros then enter 3.25)?2. What is the social cost, in euros, of a liter of gasoline? Cost EurosCost of imported oil................................................ 0.5Cost of refining oil to gasoline............................... 1 Cost of distributing and selling gasoline............... 0.75 Government tax....................................................... 2.5 Cost of pollution from one liter of gasoline........... 2 Give two of the four issues of contention central to the organization of the sovereign state system since 1500. For instance, what was the central issue of contention in Europe before the Peace of Westphalia, and what is the central issue facing state leaders now? How have the principles or institutions of the sovereign state system changed in response to the two issues you have identified? All of the following are goals of interest groups EXCEPT How do principal musical manifestations found in sub-Saharan Africa reflect the collective community and encourage group participation? How did the Cold War change under President Reagan? Check all that apply. Which line from the text provides evidence that the author uses sequencing to describe the events she witnessed?"You have to go to the darkest places of the earth to see the brightest lights, to the most obscure spot to find thegreatest heroes.""It was not because she had no dear ones in peril; her husband was far away, ministering to those who weresending her and her babies to destruction.""About eight o'clock that evening we came to a station where there stood one of these trains.""It was made up of cattle-trucks, and the faces of little children were looking out from behind the tiny barredwindows of each truck." During the colonial era, Africans and Native Americans You are starting your senior year of college and look forward to graduation in May. An important task at hand is selecting courses for your final year of study. All but two of your courses are electives. Your course selections will most likely be made based on the: A client has a bone marrow aspiration performed. After the procedure, what is the first nursing action? Find the regression equation, letting the first variable be thepredictor (x) variable.Using the listed duration and interval after times, find the best predicted "interval after" time for an eruption with a duration of 253 seconds. How does it compare to an actual eruption with a duration of 253 seconds and an interval after time of 83 minutes?Duration - 242 - 255 - 227 - 251 - 262 - 207 - 140 Interval After - 81 - 81 - 92 - 102 - 94 - 91 A simple pendulum with a length of 2.23 m and a mass of 6.74 kg is given an initial speed of 2.06 m/s at its equi- librium position. Assume it undergoes simple harmonic motion. Determine (a) its period, (b) its total energy, and (c) its maximum angular displacement. A sociologist studies the history of the American family, focusing on the "sexual double standard." Which question focuses on the sexual double standard? a. What did sexuality mean during childhood as compared with adulthood? b. How did religious understandings of conception harmonize with or conflict with scientific views of human reproduction? c. What coping mechanisms did mothers use to both grieve frequent child deaths and delight in their living children? d. How did men explain their desire for personal sexual promiscuity while demanding strict sexual loyalty from their wives? A hot-air balloon is 11.0 m above the ground and rising at a speed of 7.00 m/s. A ball is thrown horizontally from the balloon basket at a speed of 9.00 m/s. Ignore friction and air resistance and find the speed of the ball when it strikes the ground. Bello, Inc., has a total debt ratio of .31. a. What is its debt-equity ratio? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. What is its equity multiplier? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Misty Cumbie worked as a waitress at the Vita Caf in Portland, Oregon. The caf was owned and operated by Woody Woo, Inc. Woody Woo paid its servers an hourly wage that was higher than the states minimum wage (which was higher than the federal minimum wage), but the servers were required to contribute their tips to a "tip pool." Approximately one-third of the tip-pool funds went to the servers, and the rest was distributed to kitchen staff members, who otherwise are not considered tipped employees. Misty sued the employer and alleged that the tip-pooling arrangement violated the minimum wage provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act. Does it? Explain. 1. The Fair Labor Standards Act is involved in this case, because the case involved questions about the: minimum wage, maximum hours. 2. The minimum wage can be changed by: Congress, the Department of Labor, the Fair Labor Standards Board 3. States: are, are not allowed to establish a: higher, lower wage than the federal minimum wage. 4. If a state minimum wage is higher than the federal minimum wage, an employee must receive: the state minimum wage, the federal minimum wage 5. The government can establish a lower minimum wage for employees who make tips, but all employees are: entitled,not entitled to receive at least the minimum wage. 6. If an employee who makes tips earns less than the minimum wage, the employer: is, is not required to make up the difference so that the employee makes at least minimum wage. 7. In this case, the servers earned a wage: higher, the same as, lower than the state minimum wage, which was: higher, the same as, lower than the federal minimum wage. 8. If the servers donate all of their tips to the "tip pool" and dont receive any back, they: do, do not earn at least the minimum wage. 9. If the servers donate all of their tips to the "tip pool" and receive a portion of those back, they earn: more than, the same as, less than the minimum wage. 10. In this case, the court likely will find for: Woody Woo, Inc., Misty Cumbie, kitchen staff members 11. WHAT IF THE FACTS WERE DIFFERENT? Assume Woody Woo decided to pay its servers and kitchen staff the legal minimum wage for a tipped employee (which is less than the required state minimum wage) plus tips received from the tip-pool funds. Under the Fair Labor Standards Act, employers can require employees to pool their tips for "redistribution" among tipped employees to ensure that all tipped employees make at least the minimum wage and are treated fairly. If Woody Woo, Inc. pays the lower salary plus tips and then creates a tip pool where the servers tips are split among the servers and kitchen staff, this: does not violate, violates the FLSA. 12. With these facts, the court most likely would find for: Woody Woo, Inc., Misty Cumbie, kitchen staff members Steam Workshop Downloader