Classical conditioning. When Claude came into contact with a particular scenario (Texas accent) he experienced a negative outcome (being robbed) so now he associates the negative outcome with the scenario where he encountered it.
Final answer:
Claude's dislike towards Texas accents is likely due to classical conditioning, where a traumatic event (unconditioned stimulus) becomes associated with a neutral stimulus (Texas accent), leading to a conditioned response of dislike. This is reinforced by generalization, as the negative response now occurs to anyone with that accent.
Explanation:
Claude's negative attitude toward people with a Texas accent is most likely the result of a psychological phenomenon known as classical conditioning. This occurs when a person develops a conditioned response to a conditioned stimulus due to its previous pairing with an unconditioned stimulus, which initially elicited a natural, or unconditioned, response. In Claude's case, the Texas accent is the conditioned stimulus that was paired with the traumatic event of being mugged, the unconditioned stimulus, which led to a conditioned response of instant dislike whenever he hears that accent.
Such conditioned emotional responses can cause individuals to react negatively to stimuli associated with past negative experiences. Furthermore, Claude's reaction can also be attributed to generalization, another concept within classical conditioning, where a conditioned response is elicited by stimuli that are similar to the original conditioned stimulus. In this scenario, the Texas twang of the assailants has generalized to evoke a negative response to all individuals with a similar accent.
It's important to recognize that this learned association can be quite strong, especially when involving emotionally charged experiences like trauma or violence. However, it is also possible, with time and effort, to extinguish these conditioned responses through a process known as counterconditioning or exposure therapy.
Gloria's employer deducted 20 percent of her pay in the month of january due to personal problems he had with her. under the lilly ledbetter fair pay act, what period of time does gloria have to file an employment discrimination claim
180 days of the most recent paycheck reflecting the discrepancy.
Final answer:
Under the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act, Gloria has six months to file an employment discrimination claim from the receipt of the last discriminatory paycheck. This time limit applies to each discriminatory paycheck received, giving employees more opportunity to seek redress for pay discrimination.
Explanation:
Under the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009, Gloria has a period of six months to file an employment discrimination claim, starting from the receipt of the last discriminatory paycheck, not just the first instance of unequal pay. The Act allows this timeframe for each instance of discriminatory compensation received, effectively resetting the clock with each new discriminatory paycheck.
The Act extended the time to bring forward a lawsuit against an employer for employment discrimination in compensation. This revised time limit was a direct response to the limitations imposed by the Supreme Court in the case of Ledbetter v. Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company. It aims to protect workers from pay discrimination based on factors such as gender, race, religion, disability, or age and addresses the difficulty employees may face in learning about pay disparities.
When a company launches a new product with an existing brand name this is known as a brand extension. a line extension. a multi-brand. a new brand. co-branding?
Answer:
The correct answer is Brand Extension.
Explanation:
When a company launches a new product with an existing brand name, this is called as a brand extension.
We can understand this concept by taking an example. Suppose there is a company, say Honda. There different products of the same company. In the last few years, Honda has launched many products. Honda cars, Honda Generators, Honda Lawnmowers, Honda Snow throwers, Honda Water Pumps, etc. These all products are launched under the same logo and trademark, 'Honda'. So this is called the Product Extension.
When dealing with group conflict, a manager should try to increase the ratio of relationship to substantive conflict?
False. When dealing with group conflict, a manager should try to increase the ratio of relationship to substantive conflict. When dealing with a group conflict, the manager should work in different ways to make sure that each person is treated the same and try to resolve the conflict with them instead of potentially creating more conflict if they add more conflict to the problem.
False, a manager should not increase the ratio of relationship to substantive conflict while dealing with group conflicts.
What do you mean by group conflict?Group conflict is the disagreement that occurs among the different groups of the organization.
Substantive conflict cannot be used in the situation of the group conflict as it works on the aspects of the achievement of the particular goal of the firm.
Group conflict creates the environment of the tension between the different groups.
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_____ is defined as the variability of inputs and outputs of services, which makes services less standardized and uniform than goods.
a. perishability
b. intangibility
c. inseparability
d. heterogeneity
heterogeneity defined as the variability of inputs and outputs of services, which makes services less standardized and uniform than goods.
Suppose a consumer purchased a new television for $1000 2 years ago. Today, that person sold it in her garage sale for $200. How does this affect the current GDP.
It will not affect the current GDP at all. GDP is a measure of all newly produced goods and services during a year, so 2 years ago the TV's full value would have been included in the GDP, but the sale of the TV as a used good later on would not be counted.
Which would most likely employ a Mapping Technician and Agricultural Engineers?
government
architecture firm
energy company
manufacturer
Answer: architecture firm
Explanation: im pretty sure its this but im sorry if im wrong
A mapping technician and an agricultural engineer are most likely employed by the architecture firm. Option B is correct.
What is the significance of architecture firm?Architecture firms are looking for licensed professionals, or architects, who have gotten training in the art and science of building design and construction when a man work with an architecture firm.
Plans, designs, and supervision will be provided by this team. The architecture firm most likely employs a mapping technician and an agricultural engineer.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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Papa john's pizza chain uses ups trucks to carry supplies to its franchises. papa john's does not own the trucks but has contracted with ups to have all of the trucks it uses in its deliveries to papa john's establishments painted with the papa john's logo and company colors. papa john's is using:
Answer:
What Papa John is doing is a form of outsourcing.
Explanation:
Outsourcing is a situation where a company agrees to let an external entity to conduct part of its business process. It is clear that in the case of Papa John, it has an agreement with UPS to carry needed supplies for its franchises. Papa John can technically do this process on its own but due to certain considerations, such as perhaps resources and cost efficiency, it decides to use UPS instead.
Papa John's uses UPS trucks with its logo and colors for deliveries, exemplifying a branding tactic in marketing and supply chain management that enhances brand recognition without owning the assets.
Explanation:Papa John's pizza chain is practicing a form of branding by having UPS trucks painted with its logo and company colors. This tactic does not involve Papa John's owning the delivery trucks but entails a contractual agreement where UPS provides the service of transportation while also supporting Papa John's brand recognition. This is a strategic move that falls under marketing and supply chain management, showcasing how a company can leverage third-party assets to maintain a consistent brand image.
You have just won the multi-state lottery jackpot of $500,000,000! you have the option of receiving a check for $25,000,000 every year at the end of the next 20 years. the lottery commission also allows you the option of receiving a one-time payment of $311,555,000 when you turn in the winning ticket. what is the approximate interest rate that the lottery commission is using to determine the one-time payment?
(10,000,000) / (20) = 500,000
(10,000,000) * (0.069) = 690,000 in taxes.
So (10,000,000) - (690,000) = 9,310,000 in a lump sum.
In 20 payments it would be $500,000 minus the taxes.
($500,000) - [(690,000)/(20)]
($500,000) - [$34,500] = $465,500
One lump sum would be $9,310,00. If they don't charge you taxes if you get the 20 payments per year, you would get $500,000. If you're charged taxes you'd get $465,500 per year.
Costco is a warehouse store that sells groceries, household items, and business products. purchase quantities tend to be larger than in traditional stores that serve final consumers. for example, soft drinks are only sold in 24-can cases, not in 6-packs. coffee is sold in 3-pound cans instead of one-pound foil packs. which regrouping activity is costco shifting to the consumer
Bulk breaking.
Rather than buy 24 packs in bulk and break them into 6 packs or other sizes for the customer, Costco is shifting that task/responsibility to the customer to save a step and the time/money associated with it, then passing those bulk savings on to the customer.
Fill in the blank: When you tell a story and the character is your audience, you should tell the story with a ___________.
first person point of view
Business, English, same thing haha.
The answer is first person view.
Joint discussion and problem-solving activities to overcome employee misconduct are central to: select one:
a. progressive discipline programs.
b. positive discipline programs.
c. management-by-objectives programs.
d. nondirective counseling programs.
Answer:
The answer is positive discipline program.
Explanation:
Positive discipline program, in workplaces, refers to a way of managing employee behavior through establishing ethical guidelines and providing constructive criticisms to ensure that the target behavior is what will be showcased by the employees. An example of this would be by explaining to an employee that has always arrived after 9 AM that the company expects their employees to arrive at 8 AM, and afterwards discuss the possible solutions so that the employee will be able to arrive at the expected time.
________ franchising involves the owner of an existing business becoming a franchisee to gain the advantage of name recognition.
Answer:
This is conversion franchising
Explanation:
An owner of an existing business might be struggling so they would use conversion franchising to improve their market position.
Companies racing against rivals for global market leadership often form strategic alliances in order to
Companies racing against rivals for global market leadership often form strategic alliances in order to get into the critical country markets quicker than competition. When a company partners with another country or "wins" getting access into another country, they are able to get their product dispersed and have a larger audience. Companies are always competing against their rivals for market share in their current market economy and abroad.
Question: Do you think people have one true calling in life or are we all multipotentialites?
These people are held up as shining examples for the rest of us, and—while people like this certainly exist (no hate intended to the focused few!)—many of us simply don’t fit into their model. Through social cues and conditioning, we learn to believe in the romantic notion of the One True Calling: the idea that we each have one great thing we are meant to do with our life—OUR DESTINY!
What happens if you don’t fit into this framework? Let’s say you’re curious about several subjects, and there are many things you’d like to do with your life. If you’re unable or unwilling to settle on a single career path, you might worry that you don’t have One True Calling like everybody else, and that, therefore, your life lacks purpose.
It doesn’t. In fact, there is a very good reason for your tendency to shift between things, to devour new knowledge and experiences, and to try on new identities.
You are a multipotentialite
Have you been nodding your head along as you read? Good news! You are probably a multipotentialite: someone with many interests and creative pursuits. If this is the first time you’ve encountered the word, it might seem like a mouthful. If you have a hard time with multipotentialite or it doesn’t feel like a good fit for you, there are other options. Here are the most common terms for the kind of person we’re talking about:
Multipotentialite: someone with many interests and creative pursuits
Polymath: someone who knows a lot about many different things or a person of encyclopedic learning
Renaissance Person: a person who is interested in and knows a lot about many things
Jack-of-All-Trades: a person who can do passable work at various tasks; a handy, versatile person
Generalist: one whose skills, interests, or habits are varied or unspecialized
Scanner: someone with intense curiosity about numerous unrelated subjects (coined by Barbara Sher in her great book Refuse to Choose!)
Puttylike (adj.): able to embody different identities and perform a variety of tasks gracefully
There is no single way to be a multipotentialite. Some of us have a dozen projects on the go at once, others prefer to dive into a single subject for months or years, making it our sole focus until we switch to a new area entirely. A multipotentialite’s interests can occur simultaneously (several interests at one time), sequentially (one interest at a time), or anywhere in between.
To figure out your own place on this spectrum, think about your past interests, projects, and jobs. Notice any patterns? Do you tend to be interested in many different topics at once, or do you prefer to focus intently on one thing at a time before moving on to the next one (and then the next)? How many projects do you like to have on your plate at once, and how many is too many? Perhaps your capacity for taking on projects is like a stove: You have four pots on four burners; some are boiling on high while others simmer in the back. Maybe your metaphorical stove is more like the industrial range in a restaurant, with a griddle and an infinite number of projects sizzling away. Alternatively, maybe you have a campfire that produces one glorious blaze at a time.
Which of the following is primarily responsible for controlling the money supply in the the United States and Turkey? a. the U.S. Treasury and the Turkish Treasury b. the Federal Reserve System and the Turkish Central Bank c. the Federal Reserve System and the Turkish Treasury d. the U.S. Treasury and the Turkish Central Bank
The answer to this is B.
The Federal Reserve System in the U.S. and the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey are primarily responsible for controlling the money supply in their respective countries. These central banks implement monetary policy through various tools to maintain economic stability.
Explanation:The entity primarily responsible for controlling the money supply in the United States is the Federal Reserve System, often abbreviated as 'the Fed.' In Turkey, it is the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey (CBRT), also known simply as the Turkish Central Bank. These institutions are central banks of their respective countries and carry out monetary policy by employing various tools such as reserve requirements, the discount rate, the federal funds rate, and open-market operations. They are tasked with ensuring the smooth functioning of the nation's financial system and maintaining economic stability. The correct answer to your question is b. the Federal Reserve System and the Turkish Central Bank.
Monetary policy is a key responsibility of a central bank, involving decisions to expand or contract the money supply to influence credit's cost. The Federal Reserve, being semi-decentralized, comprises a Board of Governors who make policy decisions insulated from political pressure to uphold economic objectives over short-term politics. In contrast, the U.S. Treasury and the Turkish Treasury are responsible for managing government revenue and expenditures, not for controlling the money supply.
Financial satisfaction is more strongly predictive of subjective well-being in poor nations than in wealthy ones. this fact would most clearly be anticipated by
The hierarchy of needs theory, which describes how people need to meet their survival needs of food, water, and shelter before they meet emotional and fulfillment needs. In poor countries, small increases in financial well being can lead to a bigger increase in fulfilling needs than someone in a richer country where people are already at a higher level of need fulfillment.
6.
Roughly how many employers conduct background checks?
A.
About one-third
B.
All employers
C.
About two-thirds
D.
Employers usually don’t conduct background checks
answer
b) all employers
Approximately 95% of employers conduct background checks on potential employees to verify their history and qualifications. The extent of these checks can vary from simple identity verification to a more comprehensive investigation.
Explanation:While the exact number can fluctuate due to various factors, according to the National Association of Professional Background Screeners, about 95% of employers conduct background checks on potential employees before making a hiring decision. This is to verify a candidate's history, qualifications, and to ensure they are a reliable and safe choice for the organization.
However, the exact nature and extent of these checks can vary significantly, from merely confirming an individual's identity, to conducting a more thorough investigation that includes things like criminal records, credit history, past employment, and educational credentials. This depends largely on the organization, the industry, and the specific role.
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Classified ads in newspapers
A.are a good source of referrals.
B.should be your main source of job leads.
C.lead to jobs for only a small percentage of job seekers.
D.are more effective for finding a job than networking
A.are a good source of referrals.
When discussing influence tactics with your managers, you should tell them that: the best managers use soft tactics, such as making people like them and developing allies the best managers avoid the use of influence tactics the best managers use a variety of influence tactics the best managers use hard tactics, such as asking for what they want and using rational persuasion?
Answer:
The correct answer is, The best managers, use a variety of influence tactics.
Explanation:
Influence tactics are the tactics used by the people to influence the other people under them. There are many influence tactics that are used by the managers in organizations. Some of the influence tactics are Inspirational Appeals, Rational Persuasion, Consultation, ingratiation, Pursuer, Legitimate Tactics, Etc.
So a wise manager uses a combination of such tactics to influence the people under him.
Effective managers use a variety of influence tactics, both 'soft' and 'hard', depending on the situation. Establishing positive relationships is important but so is the ability to directly request action and rationally persuade when needed.
Explanation:In the realm of management, the best approach to influence tactics often involves a balance and variety of strategies. According to research and professional consensus, the most effective managers do not solely rely on 'soft' or 'hard' tactics, but rather use a combination depending on the situation. 'Soft' tactics, such as establishing rapport and developing allies, are integral for engaging and maintaining a positive workplace culture. Yet, hard tactics, which include directly asking for what they want and using rational persuasion, can be highly effective when the need for immediate action or clear decision-making arises.
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Mather company purchased equipment on january 1, 2015 at a total invoice cost of $336,000; additional costs of $6,000 for freight and $30,000 for installation were incurred. the equipment has an estimated salvage value of $12,000 and an estimated useful life of five years. the amount of accumulated depreciation at december 31, 2016 if the straight-line method of depreciation is used is:
Annual rate of depreciation = $360,000/5 years = $72,000 per year
A national manufacturer of unattached garages discovered that the distribution of the time for two construction workers to erect the red barn model is normally distributed with a mean of 32 hours and a standard deviation of 2 hours. what percent of the garages take between 32 and 34 hours to erect?
In a normal distribution, 34.1% of all value lie between the mean and 1 standard deviation above the mean. Which mean 34.1% of all barns can be constructed between 32 and 34 hours.
34.1% of all values in a normal distribution fall between the mean and one standard deviation above the mean. This indicates that 34.1% of all barns can be built in 32 to 34 hours.
What is the standard deviation?The standard deviation is a statistic that expresses how much variance or dispersion there is in a group of numbers. While a high standard deviation suggests that the values are dispersed over a larger range, a low standard deviation suggests that the values tend to be near the mean (also known as the anticipated value) of the collection.
A random variable, sample, statistical population, data set, or probability distribution's standard deviation is equal to the square root of its variance. Although less resilient in practice, it is algebraically easier than the average absolute deviation. The fact that the standard deviation is expressed in the same unit as the data, as opposed to the variance, makes it a valuable statistic.
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In which step of the strategy formulation process would a swot analysis take place? developing tactical and operations plans setting strategic goals matching the organization and its environment analyzing the organization and the environment contingency planning and crisis management?
The answer is "Analyzing the organization and the environment".
SWOT analysis refers to an important tool that helps organizations or businesses in the assessment and revelation period of strategic planning. Since it gives an inside and out perspective on the present and forward-looking circumstance of a business, the term SWOT is frequently connected with strategic planning. Both assume a vital job in the high-level planning of businesses as they include imperative information, which once recognized and analyzed, can accomplish long term business development and achievement. However, they are connected, the two ideas are distinctive components during the process of business planning.
A SWOT analysis occurs in the 'analyzing the organization and the environment' stage of the strategy formulation process. It allows an organization to evaluate its strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. This analysis aids in strategic planning, making it easier to match the organization with its environment.
Explanation:In the strategy formulation process, a SWOT analysis typically takes place during the step of analyzing the organization and the environment. The SWOT analysis is a tool used to evaluate an organization's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. It is crucial in understanding the current situation of the organization and its environment, which allows for an effective strategic planning. By identifying the organization's internal strengths and weaknesses, alongside external opportunities and threats, the company can establish strategic goals that leverage its strengths, mitigate its weaknesses, capitalize on opportunities, and manage threats. This enables the organization to match itself to its environment.
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Tonya put $250 into an account three years ago. the first year he earned 6 percent interest, the second year 7 percent, and the third year 8 percent. about how about much does tonya have in her account now?
$287.64
Calculate the interest for each year, then add it to the principal for the next year.
Year 1: 250 * .06 = 15
New balance 250+15 = 265
Year 2: 265 * .07 = 18.55
New Balance 265+ 18.55 = 283.55
Year 3: 283.55 * .08 = 22.68
New Balance 265+ 22.68 =287.64
Crowdsourcing describes:
a. how the input of many people can be leveraged to make decisions that used to be based on the input of only a few people.
b. how the level of buzz created for a product can be used as a measurable parameter for determining the product's effectiveness.
c. the methods in which a consumer should use a product or service.
d. the need for consumers to buy a product and their willingness to buy it.
Answer:
a. how the input of many people can be leveraged to make decisions that used to be based on the input of only a few people.
Explanation:
Its the best among these options
In the program evaluation and review technique (pert), the _____ determines the minimum amount of time in which a process can be completed. critical path critical activity predecessor event job scope job depth
The critical path, which is only the most essential components to an operation.
In PERT, the critical path determines the minimum time in which a process can be completed. It represents the longest sequence of activities in a project that has no buffer time, hence any delay in the activities on the critical path directly impacts the planned project completion date.
Explanation:In the Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT), the critical path determines the minimum amount of time in which a process can be completed. The critical path represents the longest sequence of activities in a project plan which must be completed on time for the project to complete on its due date. Any delay in an activity on the critical path directly impacts the planned project completion date. This is due to the fact there are no spare or 'buffer' time with critical path activities. Hence, a delay in any of these activities will impact the total time of the project directly, as there is no predecessor or successor that can compensate this delay.
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Are organizations of people with a similar policy goal, or goals, who enter the political process at one or more points, in one or more policy arenas, to try to achieve their goals.
These are interest groups
The team leaders in the production department at virginiastalk, an automobile manufacturer, follow standing plans that specify the detailed steps they are expected to follow when an export order gets canceled. given this information, the standing plans in this scenario can be referred to as _____.
Referred as procedures
If sammy scores nearly the same every time he takes a test, it can be concluded that the test is _____.
the answer is reliable
Often when new information systems are developed or implemented, organizational processes have to be modified to take advantage of the new system and its capabilities. this is known as ________.
This is known as "Business process reengineering".
Business Process Reengineering includes the radical update of core business procedures to accomplish sensational enhancements in profitability, process durations and quality. In Business Process Reengineering, organizations begin with a clear sheet of paper and reconsider existing procedures to convey more an incentive to the client. They commonly embrace another value framework that places expanded accentuation on client needs. Organizations lessen organizational layers and wipe out unproductive activities in two key regions.
Flora wants to develop a zone of tolerance analysis for her veterinary practice. what is a zone of tolerance in service quality? what types of questions would she need to ask to conduct her analysis?
A zone of tolerance is zone between what customers expect in their service versus what they are willing to tolerate. She should ask about customers desired level of service. She should ask how the company performs in this area. She should also ask which elements are most important to consumers.
Final answer:
A zone of tolerance in service quality represents the range of acceptable service levels between minimum and exceptional standards as perceived by clients. In Flora's veterinary practice, asking specific questions about expectations and perceived quality can help establish a zone of tolerance to inform service delivery improvements. This analysis is important to meet client expectations and identify any service gaps.
Explanation:
A zone of tolerance in service quality refers to the range within which customers are willing to accept variations in service delivery. It captures the gap between the minimum level of service a client finds acceptable and the level they consider exceptional. Within the context of Flora's veterinary practice, developing such an analysis would ensure that her practice meets client expectations while also identifying areas of potential improvement.
To conduct a zone of tolerance analysis, Flora would need to ask questions that help her understand her clientele's expectations and perceptions. Examples of such questions might include:
What is the minimum level of care you expect for your pet during a routine visit?How long would you be willing to wait for an appointment without feeling dissatisfied?What are the key factors that would make a vet visit exceptional for you and your pet?Are there any services or aspects of our practice that you feel could be improved?Which services do you find most critical when considering the quality of veterinary care?The answers to these questions will help Flora establish the acceptable service levels and the desired service levels for her practice's offerings. Moreover, this analysis can inform her of potential service gaps, which can then be addressed to enhance customer satisfaction and loyalty.