Final answer:
The Olmec civilization, which arose in Mesoamerica around the third century BCE, is considered the earliest complex civilization in the Americas. Prior non-complex societies, such as those associated with the Clovis culture, existed over 13,000 years ago. In South America, the Caral culture stands as one of the earliest urban centers.
Explanation:
The earliest civilization in the Americas is widely regarded as the Olmec civilization. Emerging in Mesoamerica around the start of the third century BCE, the Olmec culture is often referred to as the mother culture to later Mesoamerican civilizations. Its influence is evident in the domains of religion, art, architecture, and writing, among others. The Olmecs are notable for their extensive trading networks, their complex agricultural society, and their religious practices that involved blood sacrifices. Mesoamerica, a region that stretched from north of Panama to central Mexico, was a fertile cradle for the rise of civilizations due to its diverse terrain and climate that supported the domestication of important crops like corn (maize).
In North America, prior to the Olmec, there were indigenous peoples such as those associated with the Clovis culture, and other non-complex hunter-gatherer societies dating back over 13,000 years. However, these were not considered fully developed civilizations like the Olmec. Another early complex society emerged in the Ohio River valley around 1000 BCE with mound-building cultures such as those in the Eastern Woodlands. Part of this development came from the agricultural revolution, with early plant domestication greatly influencing the rise of permanent settlements and complex societies.
In South America, one of the earliest urban centers, the Caral culture in Peru, dates back five thousand years. Subsequent civilizations, such as the Moche, Nazca, Wari, and Chimor, contributed to the legacy of civilization in the Americas long before European contact.
Thus, the history of the Americas is rich with multiple centers of advanced civilization development, characterized by their unique agricultural, sociopolitical, and cultural advancements. These civilizations laid the groundwork for later societies, such as the famous Inca Empire, which would eventually come into contact with European explorers and settlers.
What did the people of new england who lived on the coast do for a living?
About how long was zheng he's trip from nanjing to mecca
Which best describes the three leaders who were responsible for unifying Italy?
A. they all wanted to make italy a powerful nation but had different goals
B. they did not work together but they all shared a common goal
C. they were initially enemies but cooperated and shared ideas
D. they worked together and built on each other's achievements
Which of the following best describes a cash crop? a. A crop grown and sold for profit. c. A crop used to add nutrients to the soil. b. A crop used to feed one's family. d. A crop used in the production of textiles.
Answer:
Option A. The best description of a cash crop is a crop grown and sold for profit.
Explanation:
In agriculture a cash crop is a crop that is grown with the intent of selling it for profit, this is why it is also known as profit crop. The term is used in order to differentiate these types of crops from the subsistence crops, which are the ones grown either for feeding the livestock of the farm or the farmer's family.
Why did President Thomas Jefferson favor assimilation?
A) He believed the Indians would fight each other until they all perished unless they were assimilated.
B) He believed that through assimilation the Indians would sell their land more readily.
C) He hated the Indians for their role in his defeat by the Creeks and Seminole tribes in earlier battles.
D) He thought the Indians would decide to fight rather than be assimilated, so they would cause their own demise.
E) He thought the southern states would treat the Indians fairly and the groups would learn to live together.
Thomas Jefferson favored Native American assimilation because he believed it would advance their cultural transformation to 'civilized' ways, thus freeing land for white settlers and promoting peaceful coexistence.
Explanation:President Thomas Jefferson favored assimilation for Native Americans because he saw it as a means to achieve two main outcomes. Firstly, he believed it would speed up the natural and inevitable process of Indian ways and beliefs giving way to American ones as they adopted 'civilized' behaviors such as intensive agriculture. Secondly, he expected that as Native Americans adopted sedentary farming lifestyles, they would require less land, thereby freeing up more territory for white settler expansion. This policy was reflected in his approach to Indian relations, which was deeply rooted in concerns about land and expansion. Jefferson regarded assimilation as ultimately serving the interests of the United States by ensuring that Indian land would become available for white settlers and by promoting the notion of bringing about peaceful coexistence through cultural transformation.
How did congress want to reduce the massive federal deficit caused by Reagan years
A:raise taxes
B:reduce spending
C:cut defense
D:raise tariffs
Congress wanted to raise taxes
What was the abolition movement?
Answer:
the movement to end slavery
Explanation:
Which religion has the most followers worldwide?
A.)Islam
B.)Christianity
C.)Buddhism
D.)Judaism
Why did jefferson want the united states to expand early in the 1800's?
To provide more farm land for its growing population ....
which effect is not caused by rapid growth in china
In the 1980's, the federal government compelled the states to raise their drinking age by
which constitutional amendent passed as a dircet result of the civil war
What steps did the american women take to advance their rights in the mid 1800s?
In 1838 frederick douglass escaped slavery in ___ and fled north.
In 1838 Frederick Douglass escaped slavery in Baltimore and fled North.
Who was Frederick Douglass?American social reformer, abolitionist, orator, author, and statesman Frederick Douglass was also a writer. He became a political figure in the abolitionist movement throughout Massachusetts and New York after fleeing slavery in Maryland. He was well-known for his oratory and cutting antislavery writings.
His first work, The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave, Written by Himself, was published in 1845, catapulting him to stardom. He spent most of his career fighting to end slavery and collaborated with eminent abolitionists like Gerrit Smith and William Lloyd Garrison.
Frederick Douglass put in a lot of effort to make sure that one of the war's consequences would be emancipation. Two of his sons who served in the U.S. Army were among the African-American men he recruited.
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What is a common benefit of writing and the wheel
Answer:
Both made trade easier, is the right answer.
Explanation:
Wheel in the carts made it possible for people to reach to the far-flung areas of the world. With the help of wheels, people could easily ship their commodities to other communities. At the same time, the invention of writing made it easier for them to keep records of the transactions. Accordingly, the common benefit of writing and the wheel is that both made trade easier.
Wegener believed the continents were once together in one huge land mass. what was the name he gave to that large super continent
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Prussian military expert Baron von Steuben contributed primarily to the American war effort in which of the following ways:
Question 2 options:
He trained the Continental Army at Valley Forge.
He secured much-needed supplies from Prussia.
He led a group of soldiers at the Battle of Saratoga.
He donated a large amount of money to the colonists.
Question 3 Unsaved The Indians that fought in the American Revolution usually sided with:
Question 3 options:
British
remained neutral
French
Patriots
Question 4
Unsaved Why was the outcome of the Battle of Saratoga so significant?
Question 4 options:
The French joined the war as an American ally
It marked the end of British presence in the north.
It was the first major victory for the colonists.
It led to victory in the South.
The last one is C, It was the first victory for the colonist
In what ways was the spread of ideas during the enlightenment and the great awakening similar
Which of the following occurred after Allied forces invaded the Italian mainland in September 1943?
German forces retreated from Italy.
Axis forces repelled the Allies.
Italian forces quickly surrendered.
Allied forces declared victory in Europe.
The occurrence that came after Allied forces invaded the Italian mainland in September 1943 is Italian forces quickly surrendered.
They surrendered because the Italian forces could not withstand the Allied forces in term of ammunition.
Who are Allied forces?They are the force that invaded the Italian mainland in September 1943 to counter Italian force.
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What needed to be developed so early societies could keep records of extensive trade?
The development of written script for commerce, standard systems of measurements and large storage facilities were essential progressions in early societies to keep records of extensive trade.
Explanation:In order to keep accurate records of extensive trade, early societies needed the development of a written script for commerce and recordkeeping, standard systems of measurement for goods and commodities, and storage facilities for the accumulation and redistribution of traded goods. Initially, most territories worked with a system of barter exchange, where goods and services were directly exchanged for other goods and services. Precious metals often served as a medium of exchange, but the weighing and measuring of these goods was necessary during commercial exchanges since coinage as we understand it today did not exist until later.
The development of a written script, such as the one found in the Indus Valley civilization, was vital for trade. This written language consisted of symbols representing ideas, words, and numbers. Scribal records were often kept on clay seals and pottery, which were used to monitor the inflow and outflow of goods to the economic redistribution centers such as palaces and temples. Another major development was the standardization of measurements. Stone cubical weights were used to assess goods in commercial exchanges that required barter. Finally, large storage facilities were required to accommodate the exchange and redistribution of substantial amount of goods from farmers, artisans, and merchants.
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What large-scale transformations did european contact generate?
How did religion and virtue contribute to the growth of representative government in the American colonies
In what ways did President Reagan escalate government spending on defense?
President Reagan escalate government spending on defense by Strategic Defense Initiative.
What is the objective of Strategic Defense Initiative?Ronald Reagan began to support the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) in 1983, which was a significant initiative for missile defense against the Soviet Union.
The goal of this effort was to create a very effective anti-ballistic missile defense system to counter missile assaults from other nations, especially the Soviet Union.
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Why did many farmers go into debt in the late 1800s?
A. They took out loans to invest in new industries because agriculture was declining.
B. They took loans out to diversify their crops because consumers demanded new varieties of produce.
C. They took out loans to build roads to bring their produce to distant cities.
D. They took out loans on the value of their farms to pay the increased costs for new machines and other supplies
Because it was plentiful and is easy to carve, a favored medium for early american furniture was
Outline the virginia and new jersey plans. describe the compromise that was a result of the two plans.
How do cabeza de vaca and his men reach the island ? what might their landing on the island seem like a miracle to them?
Cabeza de Vaca and his men likely reached the island by ship, which was typical for explorers of the time. The safe arrival was probably seen as a miracle due to the dangers of sea travel and the hospitality of the indigenous peoples they encountered.
Explanation:The journey of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca and his men to reach an island is not specifically detailed in the provided text, but it can be inferred that they arrived by ship, which was common for explorers of that era. Considering the perilous nature of sea voyages in the 16th century, coupled with the vast and unknown oceanic distances, their successful landing on an island could be perceived by them as a miracle. The treacherous conditions at sea, possibility of navigational errors, storms, and shipwrecks would have made any safe arrival a relief and cause for celebration for Cabeza de Vaca and his crew. Moreover, the welcoming and hospitality of the indigenous people, as praised by Cabeza de Vaca in his writings, would add to the sense of miraculous survival in a foreign land.
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Which text records ancient Hindu religious beliefs?
A. Bhagavad-Gita
B. Ramayana
C. Epic of Gilgamesh
D. Torah
This image portrays the Assyrians as-----.
A.) peaceful farmers
B.) scholars
C.)military conquerors
D.) seafarers.
In which area do the united states state and federal governments share power
Answer:
collecting taxes.
Explanation: