Amino acids are the monomers of this biomolecule.



lipids


nucleic acids


carbohydrates


proteins

Answers

Answer 1

Final answer:

Amino acids are the monomers of proteins, each consisting of a central carbon atom, an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and a variable R group. option D

Explanation:

Amino acids are the building blocks, or the monomers, that make up proteins. Every amino acid shares the same core structure, consisting of a central carbon atom (alpha carbon), an amino group (-NH₂), a carboxyl group (-COOH), and a single hydrogen atom. Diversifying these amino acids is their R group, which is different for each amino acid, giving it unique characteristics. The union of amino acids through condensation reactions forms polyamide polymers known as proteins, playing an essential role in various biological functions.


Related Questions

A transient condition of low hemoglobin in the blood associated with early stages of strenuous athletic training is

Answers

The transient condition that is being described above is sports anemia. This occurs when an individual is into aerobic exercise that will likely cause the individual to have his or her red blood cells to be diluted in which happens because of the plasma volume of the individual has been expanded.

It is best to say that the protection to properties offered by sea walls along coasts _______.

Answers

support I think.I am not sure.

Answer:

a. decreases the present and future risk to human properties.

Explanation:

According to a different source, these are the options that come with this question:

a. decreases the present and future risk to human properties.

b. increases both the present and future risk to human properties.

c. decreases the present but increases the future risk.

d. increases the present but decreases the future risk.

A sea wall is a form of defense that is usually built in places were the sea impacts directly upon the landforms of the coast. Because of this, such walls anc be useful in areas that are particularly close to the water. Sea walls usually protect areas of human habitation, conservation and leisure activities. However, these can have negative environmental effects, as they impede the exchange of sediment between the land and the sea.

This is a tissue that makes up most of the fleshy part of a plant.


Which does this tissue work with to carry out transpiration?

vascular and parenchyma tissue

dermal and vascular tissue

ground and dermal tissue

parenchyma and ground tissue

Answers

B the answer is B I Believe.

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The tissue that makes up the most of the fleshy part of the plant is dermal tissue and vascular tissue. The fleshy part of the leaves is made of mesophyll tissue that helps in the opening and closing of stomata.

The dermal tissues also helps in carrying out the transpiration, which takes place from the tip of the leaves. The vascular tissues helps in the continues flow of water.

The inferior vena cava brings blood from the lower regions of the body and empties into the:

Answers

The inferior vena cava empties into the right atrium of the heart.

The inferior vena cava empties deoxygenated blood from the lower body into the right atrium of the heart. Option B is correct.

The large vein known as the inferior vena cava returns oxygenated blood from the lower body to the right atrium of the heart. This is important for the foundational venous return, where both the sub-par vena cava and the predominant vena cava void their blood into the right chamber, guaranteeing that the blood is then shipped off the lungs for oxygenation. It's memorable's vital that the heart has four chambers: two atria and two ventricles. The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs, while the right atrium receives blood that has been deoxygenated from the body.

Complete question as follows:

The inferior vena cava brings blood from the lower regions of the body and empties into the ______. A. left atrium. B. right atrium. C. right ventricle.

If the country was experiencing high inflation, the government {Congress + the President} could _____________________ to help slow down the growth & bring the economy back to it's original level. Question 8 options: A) raise interest rates B) lower interest rates C) increase spending AND decrease taxes D) decrease spending AND increase taxes

Answers

D. A decrease in government spending and an increase in taxes is a fiscal policy that the congress and president can enact in an attempt to help slow down the growth & to correct the economy to back to its original level. Furthermore, in able to return the economy to full-employment REAL GDP the government can decrease their spending as a fiscal policy.



Excess protein intake can result in ________.

Answers

Consuming enough protein is important because the broken down protein is used for energy. Consuming relatively high or excess protein is still safe and healthy but too much of it can be associated with different complications in the body. 

Some of the problems associated with the excess protein are: (1) weight gain, (2) reduced liver and brain function, and (3) high cholesterol. 

Which below is an adaptation that favors the survival of an organism?
A: proteins expressing color in butterfly wings to mutate to inhibit camoflaging abilites of butterfies
B: Lengths of beaks in a bird population increase to the point birds can no longer groom themselves.
C: A ground squirrel population in the forest developes webbed feet for swimming.
D: A desert coyote population developes the increased ability to cope with low water conditions

Answers

I would say D as they have adapted to the lack of water in their new environment.

Answer:

D: A desert coyote population develops the increased ability to cope with low water conditions

Explanation:

Adaptations are any behavioral, functional or structural changes in organisms that help in their survival in their respective habitat. Desert habitat is characterized by extremely higher temperatures and water scarcity. Development of any adaptive feature that help the desert coyote population to withstand the lower water availability would increase its survival in desert habitats.

The complex of dna, rna, and associated proteins that gives shape to the chromosome is called

Answers

The answer is chromatin.

A particular species of protist has obtained a chloroplast via secondary endosymbiosis. you know this because the chloroplasts _____.

Answers

A specific species of protist has attained a chloroplast through subordinate endosymbiosis because the chloroplasts have three or four membranes. In addition, the chloroplast was derived from an ancestral cyanobacterium and according to the endosymbiotic theory, the engulfed cell provided the host cell with ATP.

Final answer:

A particular species of protist has obtained a chloroplast via secondary endosymbiosis, indicated by the chloroplasts being surrounded by four membranes. This complex membrane structure is a hallmark of secondary endosymbiosis, a process whereby a eukaryotic cell engulfs another eukaryote already containing primary chloroplasts.

Explanation:

A particular species of protist has obtained a chloroplast via secondary endosymbiosis. You know this because the chloroplasts are surrounded by four membranes. These membranes include the inner and outer membranes of the photosynthetic cyanobacterium, the green alga's plasma membrane, and the vacuole membrane that enveloped the green alga during the engulfment by the chlorarachniophyte ancestor. This structure is a key indicator of secondary endosymbiosis, a process different from primary endosymbiosis that led to the first chloroplasts, which involves engulfing a photosynthetic prokaryote directly. In cases of secondary endosymbiosis, like that seen in chlorarachniophytes, a eukaryotic organism engulfs another eukaryote that already contains chloroplasts from a prior endosymbiotic event. This event is evolutionarily recent and marks a significant step in the diversification of photosynthetic organisms, making the presence of four membranes around the chloroplasts an evidence of a secondary endosymbiotic origin.

Bipolar disorder has a _______________ rate of heritability suggesting a biological cause.

Answers

The answer is high. It is because bipolar disorder does cause high rate of heritability because of factors that could affect the individual. These factors or biological cause can affect greatly in which is why it has been concluded that it could cause high heritability. The factors have been a great contribution in making an individual to be susceptible or acquire this type of disorder.

A child diagnosed with tinea is being treated with griseofulvin. what should the nurse tell the parents to do?

Answers

The nurse should tell to the patient’s parents that the tinea is not a serious infection in which it wouldn’t cause any serious complications although they should also be cautious when handling the things of their child as this could be transmitted with the use of having to be in contact with the person that is infected.

Giving 50 points for the best answer!

Muscle cells are specialized for contraction or movement. Skin cells are specialized for protection. For example, skin cells protect the body from UV light. Predict which cells would contain more mitochondria: muscle cells or skin cells explain your answer.

Answers

Cellular respiration is the process by which energy is made. ... Therefore, cells that are more active usually contain more mitochondria than cells that are not as active. Since muscle cells are required for the movement of an organism, they will have more mitochondria than skin cells.

Hope this helped.
The answer is muscle cells because muscle cells require more energy.

Hope this helps!
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Terrestrial biomes are classified by the climate and their biodiversity, especially the types of primary producers. Review the climatic data displayed in this graph of the major terrestrial biomes. There are two biomes that are rainforests: temperate and tropical. According to the climatic data, why are these two rainforests named differently? A) The temperate rainforest receives a more annual precipitation than the tropical rainforest.
B) The tropical rainforest has a greater biodiversity than the temperate rainforest.
C) The temperate rainforest has a lower mean annual temperature range than the tropical rainforest.
D) The tropical rainforest has a higher mean annual temperature and receives much more annual precipitation.

Answers

I believe the answer to be D: The tropical rainforest has a higher mean annual temperature and receives much more annual precipitation. I believe this to be true because, as you can see below, the temperature and rainfall of the tropical is higher than the Temperate.

The tropical rainforest has a higher mean annual temperature and receives much more annual precipitation. The correct option is D.

What is tropical rainforest?

Tropical rainforests are rainforests that occur in areas of tropical rainforest climate where there is no dry season - all months have at least 60 mm of precipitation - and are also known as lowland equatorial evergreen rainforest.

Temperate and tropical rainforests are named differently due to differences in climate, particularly in mean annual temperature and precipitation.

The difference in mean annual temperature and precipitation between the two rainforest biomes results in different types of primary producers and biodiversity, resulting in these biomes being referred to as temperate and tropical rainforests.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Hormones play an important role in regulating blood glucose levels. what is an example of this?

Answers

The human body wants blood glucose (blood sugar) maintained in a very narrow range. Insulin and glucagon are the hormones which make this happen. Both insulin and glucagon are secreted from the pancreas, and thus are referred to as pancreatic endocrine hormones. The picture on the left shows the intimate relationship both insulin and glucagon have to each other. Note that the pancreas serves as the central player in this scheme.  It is the production of insulin and glucagon by the pancreas which ultimately determines if a patient has diabetes, hypoglycemia, or some other sugar problem.(i hope this can help you) :)
Final answer:

Insulin and glucagon, hormones secreted by the pancreas, are prime examples of how hormones regulate blood glucose levels. They act together to keep a balanced glucose level in our blood.

Explanation:

Yes, hormones play a significant role in the regulation of blood glucose levels. The prime example is that of insulin and glucagon, hormones secreted by the pancreas. Essentially, when blood sugar levels rise, the pancreas releases insulin which facilitates the transport of glucose from the blood into the cells of the body. This reduces high blood glucose levels. In contrast, when blood sugar levels fall, glucagon is released by the pancreas and instigates the conversion of stored glycogen into glucose, which is then released into the blood. This mechanism illustrates the delicate balance our bodies maintain to regulate blood glucose levels.

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If the gfr is too low, needed substances may pass so quickly through the renal tubules that they are not absorbed and instead are lost in urine.
a. True
b. False

Answers

The statement above is FALSE.
Glomerular filtration is the process by which the kidneys filter the blood by removing excess wastes and fluid. Glomerular filteration rate [GFR] is a measure of how well the blood is filtereed by the kidney. If the value of a GFR test is too low that indicates that the kidney is not working well.  

Which of the following does not promote biodiversity

Answers

The correct option is INTRODUCTION OF EXOTIC SPECIES;
Exotic species refers to an introduced specie of an animal which is alien to the ecosystem in which it found itself and which has been transported to that ecosystem either intentionally or by accident. Exotic species normally have varieties of effects on the ecosystem to which they are introduced, sometimes the effect will be good and sometimes the effects could be devastating depending on the particular situation. 
Factors which promote diversity include: larger size of the ecosystem, longer growing seasons and climatic stability.

A mountain can affect climate by a. absorbing more solar energy at the peak than at the base of the mountain. b. causing precipitation to fall mostly on one side of the mountain. c. pushing a cool air mass back out over the ocean. d. interfering with air currents and affecting Earth’s rotation.

Answers

B. causing precipitation to fall mostly on one side of the mountain. 

List the four levels of organization in the human body from smallest to largest give an example to each level

Answers

cell -> tissue -> organ -> organ system -> organism

what type of environment is ideal for the preservation of a footprint
A. water
B. sand
C. mud
D. rock

Answers

C. Mud I hope this helps

The environment which is most ideal for the preservation of a footprint is water with sand.

What is fossil footprint?

Fossil footprints are also known as ichnites, usually refers to a type of trace fossil. They formed in the same way our footprints do when walking on soft ground like mud or sand. But rather than being washed away, they get preserved under sediments of rock for millions of years. Fossil footprints are formed under special conditions.

Because most tracks are made in wet sediment, they are often preserved near water or in areas with shallow water, such as lakebeds with sediments of sand. Since, most of the fossil footprints are formed near waterbeds with sands, thus the type of environment that is ideal for the preservation of a footprint is water and sand.

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What is a root like structure that anchors the kelp to the ocean floor

Answers

The answer you are looking for is a holdfast
holdfast is the answer
hope it helped!

What defines a macromolecule as a lipid

Answers

An:

All lipids are sold fats

Final answer:

A lipid is defined as a macromolecule by its specific characteristics, which include being hydrophobic, soluble in nonpolar substances, and having a high energy content due to long hydrocarbon chains. They serve vital biological functions, such as energy storage, cell signaling, and forming structural components of cell membranes.

Explanation:

A macromolecule is defined as a lipid by its distinct physical and chemical properties. Lipids are a group of naturally occurring molecules that include fats, waxes, sterols, fat-soluble vitamins, monoglycerides, diglycerides, triglycerides, phospholipids, and others. The main biological functions of lipids include storing energy, signaling, and acting as structural components of cell membranes.

Lipids are characterized by their inability to dissolve in water (they are hydrophobic). This is because they are made up of hydrocarbon chains, which are non-polar and thus repel water molecules. In contrast, they are soluble in nonpolar substances and organic solvents.

Lipids also have a high energy content. This is because the long hydrocarbon chains they contain are rich in energy-releasing carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds. The body can use lipids as an energy reserve, with fat serving as a more efficient storage form of energy than carbohydrates.

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which sequence shows the transfer of oxygen for use by the body ?

Answers

I believe the answer to this is D.  The air travels to your lungs with travels to the blood cells that travels to the heart (Cellular respiration)

The right answer is D.

Breathing is the process by which oxygen from the air gets into your lungs and gets into your body. Our lungs take oxygen from the air and carry it into our bloodstream, which carries it to the cells, tissues and organs that allow us to walk, talk and move.

Our lungs also remove carbon dioxide from our blood, through the air we breathe.

Explain how predators and prey regulate each others population growth. Give an example.

Answers

The predators will feed on the prey which will lower the population of the prey and lower their birthrates, but while feeding on the prey, the predators' growth rate will lower since there is going to be less prey to feed on.
The more predators eat their prey the prey will decrease in population and the predators will increase in their population. 

How does the precision of measurements affect the precision of scientific calculations?

Answers

The precision of scientific calculations is limited by the measurement that's the least precise out of all the measurements used in the calculation. When considering significant figures, the last answer should have the least significant figures out of all the measurements that entered into account and were able to be done with the most significant figures that could be directly measured. So, as more precise we are in measurements, more precise can be the final answer to a scientific calculation.

The cells that are responsible for olfaction are __________

Answers

ciliated neuroepithelial cells

Rolling over, crawling, and walking are all stages of which naturalist process?

Answers

The naturalist process involved in rolling over, crawling and walking would probably be part of the maturation process of mammals like man when they are infants and involve a progression in that order in learning how to stand up and walk upright eventually and in man it usually takes about one year for the walking to take place.

Various species of streptomyces are important sources of antibiotics. various species of streptomyces are important sources of antibiotics.
a. True
b. False

Answers

The statement is true. Almost two-thirds of the clinically used antibiotics are obtained from the Streptomyces species. Commonly used antibiotics are neomycin, chloramphenicol, grisemycin etc., and are obtained from Streptomyces which is a gram-positive coccus.

A cell viewed under a high powered microscope appears to be in the fourth phase of the cell cycle. what does this indicate about the cell?

Answers

It’s not fully developed

ANSWER:

Phases of Mitosis.

STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:

The M stage includes Mitosis which is the procedure of cell division. It is made out of:  

Prophase :

-Nucleus breaks down  

-Atomic layer breakdown  

-Shaft strands show up  

Prometaphase :

-Shaft strands connect to chromosomes  

-Chromosomes consolidate  

Metaphase:  

-Chromosomes adjust at the metaphase plate  

-Anaphase  

-Centromeres partition  

-Sister chromatids move to inverse shafts  

Telophase :

-Atomic layer changes  

-Chromosomes decondense  

-Shaft filaments vanish

In the desert food web shown below, which of the following best describes the transfer of energy between cacti and mule deer?

About 90 percent of the cacti’s energy transfers to the mule deer.
About 10 percent of the cacti’s energy transfers to the mule deer.
About 10 percent of the mule deer’s energy transfers to the cacti.
About 90 percent of the mule deer’s energy transfers to the cacti.

Answers

The correct option is B.
In the ecosystem, energy flows from one trophic level to the other. The first trophic level is that of the producers which use the energy of the sun to produce their own food. Out of the energy obtained from the sun by the producers only about 3% of it is converted into food products. The second trophic level is made up of the herbivores and the omnivores which eat the plant. Only about 10% of the energy from the plant is transferred to the animals in the second trophic level. These second trophic level animals will also transfer about 10% of the energy they obtain to the animals in the third trophic level when they are eaten. Thus, it can be seen that the energy that is transferred in the ecosystem is gradually reducing from one trophic level to another.

Answer:

About 10 percent of the cacti’s energy transfers to the mule deer.

Explanation:

what is the functions of catalysts like enzymes

Answers

A catalyst is a chemical that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being changed by the reaction. The fact that they aren't changed by participating in a reaction distinguishes catalysts from substrates, which are the reactants on which catalysts work. Enzymes catalyze biochemical reactions.
They speed up reactions!
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