Both mitosis and meiosis begin with a diploid cell that contains replicated chromosomes. Explain the main differences between the two processes and what types of daughter cells produced by each

Answers

Answer 1
mitosis- finishes with 2 genetically identical daughter cells, 2n, diploid, and the chromosomes are seperated

meiosis- finishes with 4 daughter cells that are genetically different and half the original dna, n, haploid, the homologous chromosomes are seperated first then the sister chromatids are split up. during prophase 1, the tetrad of homologs cross over giving one way genetic diversity can occur. metaphase 1 has the law of independent assortment which is another way genetic variation occurs


Related Questions

The four types of sperm cells illustrated below are produced by the process of

Answers

I am assuming its Spermatogenesis

both ADP and atp contains which of these sugars
A adenine
B ribose
C glucose
D guanine

Answers

Your answer would be c Glucose
Both ADP and atp contains which of these sugars
A adenine
B ribose
C glucose
D guanine

The correct answer in B) Ribose 



Development of antibiotics (e.g. penicillin). Pure or applied

Answers

It's applied because it uses scientific knowledge for practical applications such as curing diseases.

I hope I was able to help. Best of luck!

Scientists have found that Mars has water ice at its poles, even though volcanic activity has never been observed on Mars. Would this prevent the inside-out model from becoming a theory?
A. Yes, because any comet that hit Earth also hit Mars.
B. Yes, because it shows that volcanic activity is necessary for a planet to have liquid water.
C. No, because no data from Mars is applicable to Earth.
D. No, because a single observation is not sufficient to discredit a theory.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Scientists have found that Mars has water ice at its poles, even though volcanic activity has never been observed on Mars. No, because no data from Mars is applicable to Earth.

Who are scientists?

The shift to renewable energy, the environment, digital society, health, mobility, and urbanization. enough difficulties for you to use science, engineering, and design to improve society.

You can collaborate with outstanding scientists at TU Delft, many of whom are leaders in their fields. You frequently collaborate with other scientists, as well as with businesses and governments, in multidisciplinary teams. In a free global community, you can practice intellectual freedom.

They gain a lot of knowledge because our students are well-known across the world for their accomplishments in projects like Project March, the Hyperloop, and the World Solar Challenge. Our scientists also share their expertise through online learning.

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Tonsils have blind-ended structures called ________ that trap bacteria and particulate matter.

Answers

The tonsils blind ended structure is called crypts.

Answer:

tonsillar crypts

Explanation:

Hakeem wants to explain why only one side of the moon is visible from Earth. Which comparison would provide the best support?

the orbital period of Earth with the rotational period of the moon
the orbital period of the moon with the rotational period of the moon
the orbital period of the moon with the rotational period of the Earth
the orbital period of Earth with the orbital period of the moon

Answers

I believe it's the second one (I'm taking the test right now)

The Moon orbits Earth once every 27.3 days and spins on its axis once every 27.3 days. This means that although the Moon is rotating, it always keeps one face toward us.

What is rotation?

Rotation refers to an object's spinning motion about its own axis and revolution refers the object's orbital motion around another object.

It is also known as synchronous rotation this is why we only ever see the Moon's nearside from Earth.

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Which describes the ability of a community to resist change?

Answers

Hey Brady, thanks for asking a question here on Brainly.

When the ability of a community resists change, the term stability is used. 

Answer: Stability 

Hope that helps! ★ If you have further questions about this question or need more help, feel free to comment below or post another question and send the link to me. -UnicornFudge aka Qamar
Stability is the ability to resist change

Name three important needs for water?

Answers

agriculture
people
electric

OK I KNOW THIS ISN'T THE ANSWER BUT THE OTHER GUY WIL GIVE IT TO U: HERE IS MY QUESTION

what is a song, story or poem about the significance of Aryan and other tribal migrations on the Indus Valley oh and can the song or poem have like 12 lines please?

Why can i see different diastereomers as different spots by tlc?

Answers

if you type it in on google and hit search the first thing you see should be a website called research gate and it should have  the answer

Human immune deficiency virus is considered an emerging virus because it __________.

Answers

because it was perviously unknown
Human immune deficiency virus wasn't discovered until 1983. It is a fairly new unearthing. 

Human immune deficiency virus is considered an emerging virus because it was, previously, unheard of.

I hope this helps!

What are the monomers (building blocks) of a dna molecule? amino acid
b. polypeptide
c. nucleotide
d. nitrogenous base?

Answers

The answer is C nucleotide

Answer:

nucleotide are the monomers, or small units, used in the synthesis of DNA molecules.

Explanation:

A cell is placed in a water solution with the same salt concentration as the cell. The cell is placed in a _____.

hypotonic solution
hypertonic solution
isotonic solution

Answers

Isotonic solution. Hypotonic is less salt concentration and hypertonic is more

Answer: Isotonic solution

Isotonic solution is the solution in which the concentration of a solute is the same inside and outside of the cell. The concentration of solute is at equilibrium inside and outside of the semi- permeable membrane of the cell. The shape of the cell will remain unchanged as neither water nor solute will come out or enter the cell.

When inhaled gases pass through conducting airways, the gases are "_________" meaning that they are warmed to body temperature, humidified, and cleansed of particulate matter?

Answers

The gases are conditioned...

A scientific _______ is a principle that describes the behavior of a natural phenomenon. ? A. analysis

Answers

Law would be the correct answer to fill in the blank. Law is correct because scientific law explains behaviors of natural phenomenons since it's based on repeated experiments.

Answer:

The correct answer will be- Scientific law

Explanation:

A statement proposed before the experiment related to the natural phenomenon which explains the event to a limited extent is known as the scientific hypothesis.

The scientific hypothesis when tested and proved by the researcher and fellow researchers many times transforms the hypothesis either to a scientific law or theory.

The scientific law is a statement which can contain quantifiable variables which describes the pattern and behavior of the natural phenomenon but do not explain why this behavior is observed which in turn is explained by the scientific theory.

Thus, Scientific law is the correct answer.

EASY TRUE OR FALSE QUESTION
Homogeneous mixtures can only be chemically separated into their individual components.

True
False

Answers

the correct answer is true 

the answer is false but heads


Amino acids are the monomers of this biomolecule.



lipids


nucleic acids


carbohydrates


proteins

Answers

Final answer:

Amino acids are the monomers of proteins, each consisting of a central carbon atom, an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and a variable R group. option D

Explanation:

Amino acids are the building blocks, or the monomers, that make up proteins. Every amino acid shares the same core structure, consisting of a central carbon atom (alpha carbon), an amino group (-NH₂), a carboxyl group (-COOH), and a single hydrogen atom. Diversifying these amino acids is their R group, which is different for each amino acid, giving it unique characteristics. The union of amino acids through condensation reactions forms polyamide polymers known as proteins, playing an essential role in various biological functions.

Maximum rate at which the population of a given species can increase when there are no limits on its rate of growth.

Answers

The carrying capacity

Why are the terms dominant and recessive misleading?

Answers

They are misleading, because dominant alleles do not dominate or prevent recessive alleles from doing a job. Also, one allele can be considered dominant in one regard and recessive in another. It just depends on what you are trying to do with it.

You visit a region with two-way currents to see where many marine organisms inhabit shallow, nutrient rich waters. you are visiting an estuary. the open ocean. an inland wetland. a region where a stream flows into a lake.

Answers

I believe that you are visiting an estuary.

Estuaries are partially covered coastal body of saline water with one or more rivers or streams that are flowing into it, and this comes with a free connection to the open sea.

 

Answer:

estuary

Which of the following relationships is incorrect?

A. Rough ER -- Site of protein synthesis

B. Chloroplasts -- site of lipid synthesis

C. Cell wall -- Support and protection

D. Nucleus -- holds genetic material

Answers

B. Chloroplasts -- site of lipid synthesis is incorrect. Chloroplasts are important in the process of photosynthesis.

The movement of air into and out of the lungs, or breathing, is properly referred to as pulmonary __________.

Answers

Pulmonary breathing or ventilation

The movement of air into and out of the lungs, or breathing, is properly referred to as pulmonary ventilation.

Pulmonary ventilation includes two main processes:

Inspiration (Inhalation): This is the process of drawing air into the lungs. During inspiration, the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles contract. This contraction increases the size of the thoracic cavity and lung volume, causing the ribs to expand and move outward. The pressure within the lungs (intra-alveolar pressure) becomes lower than the atmospheric pressure, causing air to flow into the lungs.Expiration (Exhalation): This is the process of expelling air from the lungs. During expiration, the diaphragm and intercostal muscles relax, causing the thorax and lungs to recoil. This decreases the volume of the thoracic cavity, increasing the pressure within the lungs (intra-alveolar pressure) to be higher than the atmospheric pressure, forcing air out of the lungs. During forced exhalation, the internal intercostal and abdominal muscles may also be involved to push air out more effectively.

Blood, muscle, and bone cells are examples of _____.

specialized cells
tissues
organs
plant cells

Answers

Cells make up all living things. But, they are made up of different things for different purposes... They are specialized. 

Blood, muscle, and bone cells are examples of specialized cells

I hope this helps!

The right answer is Organs.

Blood is a liquid organ circulating throughout the human body. Its main mission is to carry oxygen in different parts of the body, diffusing inside the vessels.

The heart is a pump that helps to ensure blood circulation in the body . The heart is an organ in the form of striated and hollow muscle, located in the rib cage and which plays the vital role of circulating the blood in the body.

Regarding the bone, the skeleton that it composes can also be considered as an organ. Most of the bone is its white mineral appearance (mostly calcium) that remains after death.

What is a high-protein diet commonly associated with?

Answers

A low-fat and often low-carb diet to improve health and for the purpose of weight loss and/or control.
Final answer:

A high-protein diet is typically associated with weight loss and muscle building. An example is the Paleolithic or paleo diet, developed in the 1970s, which includes foods like lean meats, fish, and seeds, mimicking a hunter-gatherer lifestyle.

Explanation:

A high-protein diet is often associated with strategies for weight loss and muscle building. An example of a high-protein diet is the Paleolithic diet or the paleo diet. This diet, developed in the 1970's by gastroenterologist Walter Voegtlin, is based on foods that were eaten during the Paleolithic era. It includes lean meats, fish, fruits, vegetables, nuts, and seeds, which are rich sources of protein. The paleo diet exudes the belief that the human body is designed for a hunter-gatherer lifestyle.

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if you needed a mass measurment accurate to three digits after the decimal, such as 3.149 grams, you would want to use- A) spring scale. B) an electronic balance. C) a triple-beam balance. D) at least two formulas off your formula chart.

Answers

If you wanted to find the volume of an irregularly-shaped object such as a pebble it is be best to use the displacement method.
I would say B. I'm not 100% sure but thats my guess

What are abiotic factors? how can they affect the population dynamics? give some examples?

Answers

Abiotic factors are things that aren't living that effect an environment, like pH (how acidic the soil is), the temperature, amount of light, and so on. These can effect a population by making it more difficult to survive, perhaps creating more competition over available resources and so on. So for example, if the soil is really acidic in an area, a population of plants may not be able to grow well in that environment. 

Water is unusual because it expands as it freezes. Very few substances have this property. The reason liquid water is more dense then ice can be best explained by?

Answers

It can be explained by its surface tension.

Answer:

When the water freezes a reticulum is formed that occupies more space and is less dense than liquid water since the water on cooling decreases its volume. The reason why the water is denser in a liquid state is because, when it goes to a solid state, the water molecules are cold and still and the hydrogen bonds keep them constantly at the same fixed distance, while when they are in a liquid state, their hydrogen bonds are not at a fixed distance, but more separated.

List the types of substances that most readily diffuse through a cell membrane

Answers

A substance is a pure form of matter that contains only one type of atom or molecule. It can be further divided into two sub-categories: elements and compounds. The types of substances that most readily diffuse through a cell membrane, however, are the nonpolar and small polar molecules like carbon dioxide and oxygen. These two molecules simple diffusion of water through the membrane thru a process known as osmosis.

Small, nonpolar or hydrophobic molecules such as oxygen and carbon dioxide readily diffuse through a cell membrane by simple diffusion. Polar water molecules also diffuse but often utilize aquaporins, while ions and larger hydrophilic substances require special transport mechanisms.

The types of substances that most readily diffuse through a cell membrane include small, nonpolar, or hydrophobic molecules. These can pass through the lipid bilayer by simple diffusion, which is a form of passive transport that does not require energy. Notably, gases such as oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) diffuse freely across the cell membrane along their concentration gradients.

Other hydrophobic substances, like lipids, can also pass through the membrane with ease. Even though water is polar, it can still diffuse across the plasma membrane, but uses special channels known as aquaporins to facilitate its movement more efficiently. In contrast, ions and larger hydrophilic molecules require special transport proteins to pass through the membrane.

You are treating a 55-year-old male with heatstroke when he suddenly becomes unresponsive and stops breathing. assessment of his carotid pulse reveals that it is weak and rapid. you should:

Answers

Heat stroke is a medical condition which is also known as sun stroke. Heat stroke can combine with dehydration that might lead to medical emergency. If a person gets heat stroke and becomes unresponsive, his carotid pulse should be assessed that reveals that it is weak and rapid. THE PERSON SHOULD BE FANNED OR COOLED WITH SPONGING WITH COLD WATER. IT IS ALSO ADVISABLE TO GIVE CPR.
CPR stands for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.

what process recharges this molecules so that it can become ATP again

Answers

By rebonding with another phosphate molecule through oxidative phosphorylation, it becomes recharged and the ADP to ATP process can be restarted. This allows for more cellular energy to be produced, and more metabolic actions to be undertaken. This is the major aspect of cell respiration.

Yams were both an important agricultural product and a mainstay of artistic creation for which people

Answers

Yams are generally confused with sweet potatoes but are not related to each other. Yams belong to the family Dioscoreaceae and are edible tubers. These are native to Asia and Africa.

Yams were both an important agricultural product and a mainstay of artistic creation for the Ossissa lgbo people of Nigeria. These people believe yams to be sacred and celebrate yam festivals. The women porters used to make images and were considered symbolic. This was a tradition to signify the importance of agricultural crops in their culture and tradition. By celebrating Yam festivals, they gave tribute to God for providing crops in large amount.

Answer: The Abelam of Papua New Guinea

Explanation:

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