Blood sugar is regulated by two pancreatic hormones—insulin and glucagon. When blood sugar rises, insulin is released; it binds to receptors and, through signal transduction, results in an increase in glucose uptake by cells, which effectively lowers blood glucose levels. When blood sugar decreases, glucagon is released, binds to cell receptors, and causes glucose to be released into circulation, thereby increasing blood glucose levels. Diabetes mellitus is a disorder that results from excessively high levels of blood glucose. Type II diabetics have normal to elevated levels of insulin. What, then, might be causing their elevated blood glucose levels?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Resistance to insulin

Explanation:

Diabetes mellitus type 2 can be caused by reduced levels of insulin secretion or by insulin resistance. Insulin resistance usually refers to non responding insulin - receptor binding. Factors that influence Diabetes mellitus are genetics and lifestyle factors such as physical activity, obesity, stress, diet..


Related Questions

The population of a city has increased by 15% since it was last measured. If the current population is 62100 , what was the previous population?

Answers

Answer:

71415 is what your answer would be because 62100 times 1.15 is what you would be getting as an answer.... This would be considered a math question as well...

Hope this helps

Why do red blood cells not have a nucleus

Answers

Answer:It allows the red blood cell to contain more haemoglobin and, therefore, carry more oxygen molecules. It also allows the cell to have its distinctive bi-concave shape which aids diffusion. This shape would not be possible if the cell had a nucleus in the way.

Explanation:

Because of the lack of nuclei and organelles, mature red blood cells do not contain DNA and cannot synthesize any RNA, and consequently cannot divide and have limited repair capabilities.

The inability to carry out protein synthesis means that no virus can evolve to target mammalian red blood cells.

It simply allows the red blood cell to have more hemoglobin. The more hemoglobin you have, the more oxygen molecules you can carry. Therefore, it allows RBC to transfer more oxygen.

Lack of nucleus in RBC also allows the cell to have an unique bi concave shape that helps with diffusion

When can you change your cartilage piercing?

Answers

Answer: 4-8 weeks depending on the person. Your piercer could change it one to two weeks after the piercing for you. If you change it to fasrt you could get a ear infection

I hope this helps you out a thank and a brainlist would be appreciated :)

You should generally wait at least six months before changing a cartilage piercing. Complete healing can take up to a year, and it is important to follow aftercare instructions.

The timeline for changing a cartilage piercing can vary depending on factors such as your body's healing process and how well you take care of the piercing. Generally, it is advisable to wait for at least six months before changing your cartilage piercing, though it can take up to a year or more for complete healing.

The cartilage piercings' healing process is slower than earlobe piercings due to the less vascular nature of cartilage tissue. You should follow aftercare instructions carefully to avoid complications such as infections or keloids during this time. Typically, after the initial swelling and tenderness subside, you will notice a decrease in discomfort and an increase in ease when moving or touching the piercing.

Signs Your Piercing is Ready to be Changed:

No redness or swellingAbsence of pain or tendernessNo discharge or crust formationFree movement of the jewelry without discomfort

Even if these signs are present, having a professional piercer assess your cartilage piercing is best to ensure it is safe to change the jewelry.

3 suggestions for reducing the childhood obesity rate in the U.S.

Answers

Answer:

1.balance the calories your child consumes from foods and beverages with the calories your child uses through physical activity and normal growth.

2.Help Kids Stay Active

3.Do not set overweight children apart. Involve the whole family and work to gradually change the family's physical activity and eating habits.

Explanation:

1) Exercise! Kids need tons of exercise while going through childhood!

2) Eating the proper foods/amount of foods.

3) Not eating fast food very often (or none at all), having homecooked/homeaid meals.

I hope this helps!! (:

1. How did the game softball get started?
2. describe the strike zones in softball
3. What are the official regulations for a bat?
4. what are the official regulations for an official bat?
5. in fast pitch games which players must wear helmets?
6. what is considered to be one of the greatest victories for softball enthusiasts?
7. when were standard rules for softball developed and by whom?
9. what are the 3 sizes of balls that are used in softball?
10. what are the ways a batter can get a strike called on her?

Answers

Final answer:

Softball, first started in 1887 in Chicago, has evolved over the years with official regulations and rules for the gear used and player safety measures. The sport typically uses balls of 10, 11, or 12 inches in circumference and has bat regulation of specific size and weight, along with helmet requirements in fast-pitch games.

Explanation:

The game of softball was first started in 1887 in Chicago, Illinois. It began as an indoor game to help baseball players maintain their skills during the winter.

The strike zones in softball are considered to be the area over home plate that is between the batter's forward armpit and the top of the knees when the batter assumes a natural batting stance.

Official regulations for bats in softball state that the bat must be smoothly rounded and not exceed 34 inches in length, 2.25 inches in diameter, and 38 ounces in weight. No substances or devices to alter the bat's performance are allowed.

In fast-pitch games, all players are required to wear helmets for safety. The helmets must meet the standards set by the National Operating Committee on Standards for Athletic Equipment (NOCSAE).

Standard rules for softball were first developed in 1889 by George Hancock, who is considered the 'father' of softball. However, the official rules were further refined and standardized by the Amateur Softball Association (ASA) in the 20th century.

The three sizes of balls used in softball are 12 inches, 11 inches, and 10 inches in circumference.

A batter can get a strike called on her in several ways including swinging and missing the ball, the ball being hit foul, or the ball passing through the strike zone without being hit.

Learn more about Softball

Terminal bronchioles eventually terminate in

Answers

The answer is alveoli

Eric is a psychologist. He is seeing a patient who is a young lady from China. He knows that she may be uncomfortable being alone with him in a small office. Eric decides to move to the conference room and make sure to sit at the other side of the table. In this situation, which characteristic does this best demonstrate?

altruism
cultural awareness
motivation
sensitivity

Answers

Answer:

cultural awareness

Explanation:

understanding of the differences between themselves and people from other countries or other backgrounds, especially differences in attitudes and values.

The answer is Cultural Awareness

Notice how the question states "Woman from China."

Eric is aware that the woman may be uncomfortable due to her culture, and therefore moves away.

_____________ is a positive way to maintain relationships and involves direct discussion about the relationship and self-disclosure.

Answers

Answer:

Equity

Action Facilitation Support

Over-support

Openness

Final answer:

Self-disclosure is a positive way to maintain relationships and involves direct discussion about the relationship and self-disclosure. It is a characteristic of healthy intimate relationships and requires reciprocity for the relationship to last.

Explanation:

Self-disclosure is a positive way to maintain relationships and involves direct discussion about the relationship and self-disclosure. When we disclose certain private things about ourselves, we increase the potential intimacy that we can have with another person. Self-disclosure is the sharing of personal information and is a characteristic of healthy intimate relationships. It is important to balance self-disclosure and ensure reciprocity in order for a relationship to last.

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