At about the eight-cell stage, a third process is added. this is called _______, where cells begin to specialize.

Answers

Answer 1
The answer to this question is: Differentiation
Cell differentiation refers to an occurrence when less specialized cells started to develop some characteristics that made them a specialize cells.
This specialization will make the cells have different function that will be used by different part of our body, such as muscle cells, brain cells, blood cells, etc.

Related Questions

Why do elodea and onion cells have more consistent shapes than human epithelial cells?

Answers

Elodea and onion cells are plant cells. Plant cells have a cell wall which helps give the cell its shape.

On the other hand, human epithelial cells are animal cells. Animal cells do not have a cell wall to help give the cell its shape.

Therefore, elodea and onion cells have a more consistent shape then human epithelial cells.

Final answer:

Elodea and onion cells have consistent shapes because of their rigid cell walls, while human epithelial cells exhibit a variety of shapes due to their flexible plasma membranes and specialized roles within the body.

Explanation:

Elodea and onion cells have more consistent shapes than human epithelial cells due to their cell walls and the environments they inhabit. Plant cells, such as those of Elodea and onion, possess rigid cell walls made primarily of cellulose. This feature gives them a fixed, often rectangular shape, allowing for a consistent cellular arrangement similar to bricks in a wall. In contrast, human epithelial cells lack cell walls and exhibit a variety of shapes due to their specialized functions and locations within the body. Epithelial cells can be flat (squamous), cube-shaped (cuboidal), or columnar (taller than they are wide), and their shapes can even change in transitional types, adapting to the specific needs of the tissue or organ they form part of. This adaptability is essential for functions such as absorption, protection, and secretion. Furthermore, the presence of a flexible plasma membrane instead of a rigid cell wall allows human cells to alter their shape, enabling processes like cell movement and tissue repair.

How many stacked pennies would reach the moon? (assume that a penny is 1 mm thick.)?

Answers

384400km/.001m
= 384400000 pennies

A forensic scientist reports that the blood type from a fight scene and that of a suspect are both blood type
a. what type of analysis was done?

Answers

This was a class evidence match. This type of match uses all of the individuals that share this characteristic as a possible match for the item in question. Unlike an individual match, which takes the evidence a step further and uses techniques that narrow the identification down to a single source, a class evidence match is not a unique identifier.

How might living in the sahel be different from living in a rain forest?

Answers

the rain forest will have a lot of rain and snakes and the sahel will not

Rabbits can breed for the first time at the age of three months. They have a gestation period of about 31 days and there can be anywhere from 4 to 12 young in each litter. What would be the most likely long-term consequence if a breeding pair of rabbits were released into an ecosystem with no predators large enough to eat a rabbit?

Answers

They would most likely overpopulate. That sounds like a good thing, but if that happens they would exhaust their food supply way to quickly and they would starve to death. This is why they need a predator, to balance the ecosystem

The rabbit population would grow quickly until all the edible vegetation was gone and then the rabbit population would crash.

Some patients who are given a sugar pill to treat headaches feel much better. this is an example of the:

Answers

This is an example of a placebo effect. A placebo is something that seems to be a "real" medical treatment but the truth, it isn't. It could be a pill, an injection, or some other kind of "fake" treatment. What all placebos have in common is that they do not encompass an active substance meant to affect health.

Answer: Placebo effect

Explanation:

They believed the pill was meant to help with their headache so it did. Even though the pill was fake.

I break down organic matter into simpler compounds. I am a?

Answers

decomposer hope this helps
i belive it is depolymerization 

How are proteins are made, packaged, and transported within the cell?

Answers

The process of protein synthesis in the cell is divided into two major parts: transcription and translation.
Transcription involves the process of transcribing the genetic code in the DNA molecule into the mRNA molecule inside the nucleus. The mRNA then move out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm and this indicates the beginning of the translation part. The mRNA which is now in the cytoplasm bound to the ribosomes at specific sites. The ribosomes then start matching tRNA anticodon  sequence to the mRNA codon sequences. The tRNA continues adding amino acids to the elongating chain until the 'stop codon' is reached; then the ribosome releases the mRNA and the synthesized protein. This signifies the end of translation. The newly synthesized protein is then sent to the golgi apparatus for packaging and transportation into the appropriate sites in the system.

Ribosomes are the protein factories of the cells. They use the genetic instructions from the nucleus to assemble the proteins of the cell, as well as other proteins the body needs.

 

The nuclear membrane is connected to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The ER is a network of membranes in layers, sacs, and tubes where organic molecules are made. These membranes work with the Golgi apparatus, the cell's vesicles and vacuole, and are collectively known as the endomembrane system. The endomembrane system is involved in producing, sorting, and packaging materials of the cell.

The endomembrane system transports materials around the cell. Some parts of the endomembrane system also participate in transporting substances out of the cell.

hope this helps.............

>.<

Research on how the south African government is addressing the challenges of accidents and risky behaviors among people in following areas, arrive alive, road accident fund, HIV and aids awareness campaign, 16 days of activism against women and child abuse

Answers

Since 2000, the South African Government's Department of Transportation has funded the construction of pedestrian crossways above highways to eliminate the number of fatalities caused by people crossing highways, in addition to this, they have also supported drivers through constructing emergency telephones at the side of the roads for drivers who break down, through the "Arrive Alive" campaign.

For their HIV/AIDS awareness program, South Africa has a strategic plan to address: prevention, treatment (care and support), legal and human rights, monitoring, research, and evaluation. As one of the largest issues facing South Africa aims to, through their program, reduce the number of new cases of HIV/AIDS, and reduce the impact of it upon individuals, families, and communities. 

16 Days of Activism is a campaign to oppose violence against women and children, which South Africa adopted in 2008. The government instituted this Act in 2008 and ratified many other protective policies to give victims of assault stronger rights, and enshrine laws to prevent violence against vulnerable groups. The SA government passes legislation which prevents or prohibit discrimination to individuals based on race and gender.

What type of graph is represented by figure 1-1?
A) bar
B)line
C)circle
D)none of the above

Answers

That is a line graph :)

Answer:

B) Line.

Explanation:

A line graph is used to visualize the value of something over time. The graph consists of two axes, Horizontal-X and Vertical-Y.

In the graph showed in the question the Horizontal X-axis is the distance in time, in this case in seconds. And the Vertica Y-axis is the distance in meters.

I hope this answer helps you.

In rock layers, jellyfish fossils are found lower than trilobite fossils, and trilobite fossils are found lower than ammonite fossils. What can be determined from this information?

Answers

Hello there!

I had a question just like this before and I believe there are options to choose. It doesn't matter, I'll work it out.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

We can determined that jellyfish existed before trilobites and ammo-nites.


I hope I helped!

The explanation regarding the given situation should be described below:

The following information should be considered:

In the case of rock layers, the fossils should be found and less than  trilobite fossils, and trilobite fossils are found less than ammonite fossils.It could be measured that jelly fish should be existed prior trilobites and ammo-nites.

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How does soil erosion affect the environment?

Answers

Erosion affects the environment in a number of ways, such as the falling of trees, the flooding of forests, destruction from wind erosion, and a number of others. The one I'm focusing on in this section though issoil erosion. There are two different types of soil erosion; Wind and Water.

Which effect will the nurse expect to observe when a client is stressed and epinephrine is released?

Answers

The most observant que is the Increased blood glucose. This is because when someone is stressed, large amount of epinephrine can cause transient hyperglycemia, which leads to increased blood glucose. At the same-time, epinephrine is also very likely to increase the client's heart rate.

The most important reason to wash, rinse and sanitize a meat slicer or knife is to:

Answers

The most important reason is that it will reduce the pathogens on the meat slicer or knife which have settled there and it will reduce the risk of getting a viral infection or any other kind of sickness.
For sanitizing one can use simple hot water with at least temperature of 171 F and dip the item into that water for at least half a minute. There are other methods as well to clean the items.

The most important reason to wash, rinse and sanitize a meat slicer or knife is to: prevent it from harboring and breeding harmful microorganisms such as bacteria.

Washing or sanitizing a meat slicer or knife after use is very important.  When a meat slicer or knife is not cleaned or sanitized regularly, meat can accumulate in it and allow harmful microorganisms such as bacteria to grow. The organism (bacteria) can contaminate foods and lead to foodborne diseases.


Describe at least one function for each type of biological macromolecule?

Answers

Carbohydrates provide structural support, in the form of cellulose in cell walls, for plants in addition to providing energy for the organism
Proteins are essential for muscle tissue's growth and development as well as, in the form of hormones and hormonal regulation, maintaining an organism's homeostasis.
Lipids make up the bilayer of cell membranes, and also aid hormonal signaling.
Nucleic acids store genetic information, and allow for ribosomal protein synthesis.

Answer:

C,D

Explanation:

C: Proteins play a role in transport, enable movement, provide structure and support, and help make chemical reactions happen.

D: Nucleic acids carry genetic information, determine the structure of proteins, and help build proteins.

A challenge to traditional (pre-1860) ideas about species came from embryology, when it was discovered that _____. a challenge to traditional (pre-1860) ideas about species came from embryology, when it was discovered that _____. all animals develop similar embryonic gills mutations have a far more dramatic effect on embryos than on adult organisms the embryological development of many plants and animals is almost identical embryos of dissimilar organisms, such as sharks and humans, resemble each other the more advanced the a

Answers

Answer: embryos of dissimilar organisms, such as sharks and humans, resemble each other Explanation: The perception of Darwin's theory on Evolution was challenged when it was discovered that embryos of humans and shark resembled each other.

Which of the following is an accurate description of an adult stem cell?
A. Totipotent
B. Blastocyst
C. Multipotent
D. Embryonic

Answers

Choice C. multipotent is an accurate description of an adult stem cell.

Hope this helps you! :)

Explain how the surface tension of water is important in the biological world

Answers

Surface tension an important compound, water. This is because "Normal" water at ambient temperature has a high surface tension, but the addition of different chemicals can alter this. The relationship between the molecules affects the fluidity of the liquid and it's ability to support pressure. So basically, because of the element of surface tension water is able to function the way it does and support our needs the way we need it to.

Which organism is an example of a producer? moth mushroom rose cheetah

Answers

Answer;

Rose  

Explanation;Producers are organisms that make their own food. They are also called autotrophs, they include plants, algae, and some bacteria. Producers create food for themselves and also provide energy to the rest of the ecosystem. Producers make their food using the process of photosynthesis for green plants and algae, and chemosynthesis for chemosynthetic bacteria.Consumers are organisms that can not make their own food but obtains energy from producers when they eat then.

An organism that can make its own nourishment is referred to as a producer. A plant is the most prevalent illustration of a producer. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants turn solar energy into the fuel they need to produce their own sustenance.

We call this process autotrophy. The only organism that can undergo autotrophy among the options is the mushroom. Fungi, like mushrooms, are able to perform photosynthesis. They harness the power of the sun to grow their own food.

They are crucial for the ecosystem because they produce oxygen as a byproduct. In conclusion, the mushroom is a creature that serves as an illustration of a producer.

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why do humans sweat and dogs pant

Answers

I think because humans have sweat glands in their skin that help cool the body by evaporation. Dogs don't have sweat glands but they have extensive blood vessels in their tongues that allow for heat to transfer. Panting helps move air across the tongue which carries away heat from the dog's blood. 

Humans sweat due to numerous active sweat glands facilitating cooling by evaporation, while dogs pant, evaporating water from their respiratory system to regulate their body temperature.

Humans sweat and dogs pant as ways to regulate their body temperature, also known as thermoregulation. Humans have developed sweat glands that secrete watery sweat, which cools us as it evaporates from the skin. On the other hand, dogs rely on panting to cool down. When a dog pants, it evaporates water from its tongue and respiratory tract, using body heat, which helps to lower its body temperature.

These differences are due to evolutionary adaptations. In humans, the loss of body hair and development of extensive sweat glands allows for efficient cooling during activities or exposure to high temperatures.

A(n) _______ is a long period of time with little or no rain.

Answers

drought

that is the answer, I'm pretty sure

what is the limiting factor in oligotrophic lakes?

Answers

Populations of algae and the animals that feed on them are lower in oligotrophic lakes because of low nutrient concentrations. Thus the water remains clear. The decay of the relatively small amount of organic matter in oligotrophic lakes does not completely deplete the hypolimnetic supply of dissolved oxygen. Therefore, lack of oxygen does not restrict animals from living in the hypolimnion of oligotrophic lakes. Lake trout, for example, require cold, well-oxygenated water and primarily live in the hypolimnion of oligotrophic lakes. Minnesota's oligotrophic lakes are found in the northeast region of the state, where infertile soils are covered with mixed conifer forests.

The inner planets—Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars—are believed to have been formed by _____.

Answers

astroid sized debris colliding together

A disk of gas and dust encircled the newborn Sun in the early stages of the Solar System. Two hypotheses explain how, over the period of millions of years, the inner rocky planets developed from this primary constituent.

What inner planets are believed to have been formed by?

Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are the inner planets of our solar system. They were formed from small dust particles and larger solar nebula particles that collided over millions of years to create larger and larger particles. These ultimately developed into protoplanets.

It is thought that the same rotating disc of material that gave rise to the Sun also gave rise to the in our solar system. Hydrogen and helium made up the majority of this disc, known as the solar nebula, with other elements present in lesser amounts.

Therefore,The inner planets—Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars—are believed to have been formed by (asteroid sized debris colliding together

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The type of passive transport that involves the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane from a region of high water concentration to a region of low water concentration is called what?

Answers

This type of passive transportation is called OSMOSIS.
Osmosis is a type of passive transportation in which a liquid moves from the region of high concentration to the region of low concentration. The movement usually continues until the amount of liquid on both sides are the same. This type of movement does not require energy because the flow is naturally favored, that is, molecules moves from high end to low end.

What organelles found in plant and animal cells are also found in bacterial cells?

Answers

DNA, ribosomes, cytoplasm

(Will give brainliest and thanks) Explain how earths hydrosphere and atmosphere interact during hurricane formation

Answers

When the air above the warm ocean water is warm. It evaporates as water vapor. The vapor is like fuel to the hurricanes. This is why Hurricanes get stronger over warm waters, and weakens over land.

When the air above  the warm ocean water  is warmed and evaporated in the form of water vapors. These vapors act as a fuel for the  hurricane formation as it  is strengthened by the latent heat released by condensation of the vast amounts of water vapor.

What two organelles are not found in cheek cells compared to plant cells?

Answers

The two organelles are chloroplast and cell wall.

"active transport is when molecules diffuse from a higher concentration to a lower concentration. facilitated transport is when proteins that extend through the cell membrane provide a channel through which certain substances can diffuse more rapidly than by passive diffusion. the lipid bilayer opens up, allows the ions or molecules to enter the cell, and then closes. diffusion, or passive transport, is when molecules diffuse from a lower concentration to a higher concentration."

Answers

Active transport is the movement of molecules across a cell membrane from a region of their lower concentration
to a region of their higher concentration— against concentration gradient
Facilitated diffusion is the process of spontaneous passive transport of molecules or ions across a cell's
membrane via specific transmembrane integral proteins.
Diffusion is the movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.

Active transport is the movement of molecules across a cell membrane from a region of their lower concentration.

What do you mean by active transport?

Active transport usually happens across the cell membrane. There are thousands of proteins embedded in the cell's lipid bilayer. Those proteins do much of the work in active transport.

Active transport requires energy. It could be compared to a ball moving up a hill. Active transport is the transport of molecules that require the use of energy, in the form of an energy-storing chemical called ATP to help them cross the cell membrane.

The energy for active transport comes from the energy-carrying molecule called ATP (adenosine triphosphate). Active transport may also require proteins called pumps, which are embedded in the plasma membrane.

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A plant may open and close its stomata to prevent excess water loss and maintain _____.

adaptability
homeostasis
negative feedback
a system level

Answers

homeostasis is the correct answer
Hi Stephaniyellow1

A plant may open and close its stomata to prevent excess water loss and maintain homeostasis.

Answer: B) or the second option.

What factor will most likely determine where a wave current project can be located

Answers

climate conditions and presence of waves

The correct answer is B) the presence of waves.

The factor that will most likely determine where a wave current project can be located is "the presence of waves."

Waves are great generators of power. Waves represent a correct, clean, and a source of energy that is renewable for countries in these times when we have to take care of the environment. Although the projects are costly, the investment is efficient and it has the potential to generate up to 40 to 50% of the electricity needed. Ocean wave energy is truly a clean option to generate power in industries and cities.

The other options of the question were A) current climate conditions. C) temperature of the water. D) type of waves generated.  

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