Answer: Inter-rater reliability
Explanation:
The inter-rater reliability is refers to the agreement between the raters and it is also known as the inter-rater agreement and concordance.
This is basically used for assessing the consistency of the given observation by different types of observers. It is one of the aspects of the test validity in which the the consistency are estimated according to the behavior.
According to the given question, the inter-rater reliability is process which refers to the inter observer in which we can make consistent estimation with the similar phenomenon.
Therefore, Inter-rater reliability is the correct answer.
Inter- rater reliability assesses the consistency of observations by different observers.
Inter-rater reliability, also known as inter-rater agreement and concordance, refers to the consensus among the raters. This mostly serves to evaluate how consistently made an observation was by various types of observers. One of the components of test validity where the consistency is estimated based on behavior is this one.
This procedure refers to inter-observer, is a method that allows us to create consistent estimates with similar phenomena, in accordance with the question that has been presented.
Therefore, Inter-rater reliability is the right response.
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DMAIC is a disciplined process that includes five phases: Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control. DMAIC is most typically associated with which of the following quality improvement approaches? a. ISO 9001:2008 b. Total Quality Management (TQM) c. Six Sigma d. Malcolm Baldrige
DMAIC is most typically associated with the Six Sigma, the quality improvement approaches.
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
It is not sufficient to develop a new product but it is equally important to develop a defect-free product. One of the tools or techniques in the hands of developers or technicians is six sigma.
It is quality improvement approaches which is closely related to DMAIC. It is a very essential tool that is being used to drive the six sigma initiative as it helps to improve the quality of the project by removing the defects and its causes.
Cooperative learning calls for some modification of traditional management routines.
A. TrueB. False
Answer:
Answer is A. True.
Explanation:
Cooperative learning is a successful teaching strategy which is being adopted by educators used to improving student's understanding of a subject.
In this strategy, students are divided or placed in groups, and each student in a group is assigned a specific task in the work given to the group. This will help the students in processing or performing a task quickly with the help of other students.
Andrea wants to buy a new coat. She asks her friends to recommend a store and/or a style of coat. She looks for sale advertisements for coats in newspapers and also visits nearby stores to check if she can find a coat in her budget. In this case, Andrea is most likely in the ________ stage of the buyer decision process.
Answer:
Information Search stage.
Explanation:
The Consumer Decision Process was categorized into five stages by John Dewey.
Andrea in the given question is at "Information search stage".
Information search stage is the second stage of the Consumer Decision Process. In this stage, the buyer searches for the information for the product he/she wants to buy.
The consumer may or may not be aware of the product or related information before buying. Based on consumer's knowledge Information stage can be further subdivided into internal research or external research.
In internal research, the information is recollected from the memory of the experience of the buyer.
In external research, buyer do not have any knowledge so he sought out advice from friends, family or other sources.
So, the correct answer is Information search stage.
Jesus and Javier are identical twins that were adopted at birth and raised apart. According to the findings of the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart, Jesus and Javier are most likely to have ________ personalities.
Answer:
The correct answer is Similar personalities.
Explanation:
In Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart, Thomas J. Bouchard, a pyshcologist and geneticist studied twins who were separated at birth and reared in different families. He found that the twins seem to have an equal chance of being similar in terms of attitudes, personality and interests. Concluding that the similarities are due to genes and not to the environmental development of the child. Therefore the answer to the question is that they will most likely have similar personalities.
In general, a nation can enjoy a higher standard of living by ________ than by being self-sufficient. a. producing on the PPF curve b. taxing imported goods c. specializing and trading d. avoiding trade with other nations e. increasing its versatility
Answer:
c. specializing and trading
Explanation:
Specialization in certain products that the country maintains a competitive advantage in production over another country increases production efficiency. In this sense, the country can impose what it is least efficient at producing. Thus, specialization and negotiation with other countries lead the countries to raise the standard of living, with a higher level and diversification of consumption.
What are the core skills and knowledge you hope to acquire by completing a degree in this major and how do you plan to apply these when you graduate?
Answer:
Major in Electrical Engineering (power generation):"Engineering is basically the implementation of laws and principles of science and technology in the practical life by means of research and new inventions for creating a better world."
Explanation:
The set of skills required to be a successful professional:
Concept of basic laws and principles: As to be a professional one must always thoroughly study the basic concepts of engineering, as it will help to learn more complex things.Presentation skills: Presentation of the concept in an organized manner, in a company or firm that one works in, as having presentation skill in must to improve and develop ones career.Problem solving ability: Each professional should know how to use different approaches to solve a complex problem, as it brings new knowledge and concepts, when one has the ability to look for solutions and complete the task in the given time.Team Work and leadership: Work is always done in coordination when one is doing work inside a firm, as it needs more formal and ethical approach to coordinate with the colleagues and other staff inside the firm. Along with that taking the burden of others being responsible for a team to work properly also is major plus point for any professional to improve his career.Looking for more opportunities: There are millions of jobs in the market but we have to explore them, as we will get an idea of the market. Along with that we will get to know the basic criteria to enter a firm or company more easily.Master in Business Administration enables the individual to cope up with the business environments and upgrade the skills to survive in the corporate world.
These skills can be applied after the individual completes the accomplishment of the core skills and the knowledge.
Master in business administration is the branch of knowledge that provides with the varied aspect of the administration and the probes that make the companies at the highest growth and also make them more vulnerable to the market opportunities.
The skills that are acquired in completing the degree can only be utilized at the time when the individual begins to explore and learn many different things after the accomplishment of the skills and knowledge. This is applied when the individual begins to make use of it in the varied aspects.
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Which action was taken by the Bolsheviks under the leadership of Vladimir Lenin?
Answer:
eliminating political opposition
Explanation:
Bolsheviks acquired the power of Russia under the leadership of Vladimir Lenin and the worlds's first Marxist state came into being, on November 1917. The occupation of the strategic locations and important government building in the Russian capital at Petrograd was completed in just two days. As he promised he introduced land reforms, nationalized industries but at the same time he eliminated political opposition and became a virtual dictator of the USSR.
Which classification of powered surgical saw cuts via a side-to-side motion of the blade and is commonly used to perform femoral chamfer cuts during total knee arthroplast
Answer: Saggital saw.
Explanation:
A saggital saw is a specialised saw used by orthopedic surgeons in bone resection. The blade of a saggital saw oscillates through a small angel, this helps to prevent causing damage to surrounding tissue, this results in the reduction of cutting rate due to short stroke length. A saggital saw oscillates at 10,000- 20,000 per minutes. Saggital bone saw with orbital blade motion is aimed at improving efficiency in cutting.
that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, arts, morals, law, customs, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society meaning
Answer:
Culture.
Explanation:
Culture refers to the norms, values, beliefs, thoughts, traditions, ideas, habits, etc that are acquired by humans in a society and they are passed from one generation to another. Therefore culture is a complex term to define and it is expanded to various spheres human life for example work culture, educational culture, etc. Humans learn culture from the process of socialization and eventually determines it.
Decreased mobility and financial hardship in older adults can sometimes lead to __________.
Answer:food insecurity
Explanation:
food insecurity occurs when an individual or family doesn't have financial resources that they can use to buy food that is sufficient for the household or just to buy food.
When a family doesn't have enough finances to cover their basic needs this is when food insecurity kicks in.
It may not relate to poverty because some people may be below poverty line but still not experience food insecurity.
Which of the following most probably CANNOT overcome "source" related buyer resistance? a. Showing how the customer's business will benefit from the addition of your product/service. b. Pointing out your product's superior benefits. c. Negotiating a lower price. d. Encouraging the customer to agree to a "trial" order.、
The correct answer is letter D.
Explanation: In this case all the answers were right, but the letter D it can not be done always, is a thing there is complicated.
What is the minimum period of time over which the owner of an apartment building can depreciate the improvements?
Answer:
27.5 Years
Explanation:
The owner of an apartment building needs to take care of any improvement which are needed in the apartment. He is addressed to take care of any water dis functionality, waste problems, cleanliness matters etc of the apartment building. The minimum period of time over which the owner of an apartment building can depreciate the improvements is over a time of 27.5 years.
What are crimes committed by an individual for personal gain and profit during the course of their occupation? Organizational crimes Organized crimes Occupational crimes Corporate crimes
Answer: Occupational crimes
Explanation:
Occupational crime is the criminal activity that is performed by a person in the duration of their employment .The activity performed at workplace can be stealing, misuse of information or company property, tax fraud,money laundering , etc.This is also known as crime at workplace.
Other options are incorrect because organizational crime is committed by a person or group of people who violate pursuit of organization.Organized crime is the well panned and executed crime such as kidnapping etc. Corporate crime is the criminal acts that are performed by corporation.
Answer:
its b on e2020
Explanation:
just took the test
Piggyback is a form of intermodal transportation that primarily involves the following two transport modes:_______
1. truck and rail
2. water and pipeline
3. air and water
4. air and rail
Answer: 1) truck and rail
Explanation:
Piggyback is defined as the transportation service in which goods or products are transmitted from one place to other through carrying it on the back of something. It is referred as the combined transportation service.
Truck and rail are the medium of transport that are involved in piggyback transportation .This medium consist of truck on the train which depicts railroad truck for carrying goods in containers. This method is cheap transport service.
Other options are incorrect because water , air and pipeline are not the modes of carrying goof for transportation. Thus, the correct option is option(1).
Boots or shoes should be high and sturdy enough to cover your ______ and give them support.
Answer:
Feet
Explanation:
Boots or shoes should be high and strong enough to cover my feet and give them support
How have electronic media and their convergence transformed journalism and news consumption?
Answer:
Electronic media and their convergence transformed journalism and news consumption in many ways. One of the way is discussed below:
The electronic media has revolutionized the journalism and news consumption. Now-a-days, the newspaper has got the reach to the global audience. Anyone from the world can read the newspaper from the comfort of their couch. Moreover, the social media pages and their channels on video platforms not only make these newspapers more powerful to influence the minds of the people, they are also getting more money by running ads on their content. The electronic media is now playing major role in making mind set of the public all over the world. These platform are exploited by everyone to accomplish their goals.The worst thing is that now, anybody can create their content without spending a lot of money. It has created problems like sensational and useless news stories in order to grab audience's attention.The spread of false and forged news has raised concern in the public due to the fact that anybody from anywhere can post anything which can reach the masses in small duration of time.Explanation:
How is the behavior of Nausicaa, the young Phaeacian princess who discovers Odysseus washed up on the shore, appropriate to the situation? What makes her an admirable character?
Answer:
Nausicaa was timid due to the nakedness of Odysseus.
However, the gods encouraged her and she showed that she was epitome of a good hostess.
Explanation:
Immediately Nausicaa saw a body washed up the shore, she moved close to see who the person was. When she discovered that he was Odysseus and he was also naked, she felt ashamed and timid. However, the gods were able to encourage her and she developed confidence. Afterward, she assisted Odysseus and also showed her kindness and hospitality.
Which critical thinking skill refers to the use of knowledge and experience to choose effective client care strategies?
Answer:
2. Explanation
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the term being described/mentioned in the question is Explanation. This is due to the fact that explanation involves the individual having to use the knowledge that they have acquired over time through various experiences in order to choose the correct strategies and care for the clients.
in order to engage in cultural relativism as a research strategy, anthropologists must:
Answer:
Attempt to understand a group's beliefs and practices within their own cultural context.
Explanation:
Culture is always influenced by people's ideas and it keeps changing due to many reasons. They may change due to migration of people from one place to another because of trade or invasion.
Anthropology means studying different traits or characteristics of a human in present societies and what existed in the past. Anthropologists who study all the traits of human culture, varying from violence, war to love and how different people understand the same from different parts of the world are known as Cultural anthropologists.
Cultural relativism means understanding a person's beliefs and values based on that person's own culture and not judging them for those beliefs and practices based on another beliefs. So, to make cultural relativism as research study, anthropologists must try to understand that person's beliefs within their own cultural context.
Jenna is afraid of speaking to a large audience. Her therapist suggests that prior to a speaking engagement she should reassure herself with comments like, "Cheer up, Jenna. You know what you're talking about and your topic is really interesting!" This approach to reducing Jenna's fear most clearly illustrates
A. aversive conditioning.
B. client-centered therapy.
C. systematic desensitization.
D. stress inoculation training.
Answer:
Stress inoculation training
Explanation:
SIT is a type of cognitive behavior therapy. This is used for a different disorder such as post-traumatic stress disorder. For a particular disease, we use a specific vaccination, as in the same way if we get some type of stress we used SIT therapy to avoid the stress.
This therapy is used between 9 to 12 times in a 90-minute session. It is very helpful to the person or group of people.
Thus here in the case of Jenna, the therapist used SIT to help Jenna in avoiding fear, stress during speaking in a large audience.
Reassuring oneself with positive comments, such as 'Cheer up, Jenna. You know what you're talking about and your topic is really interesting!', in order to reduce fear of speaking to a large audience, is an example of cognitive therapy.
Explanation:The approach of reassuring oneself with positive comments, such as 'Cheer up, Jenna. You know what you're talking about and your topic is really interesting!', in order to reduce fear of speaking to a large audience, is an example of cognitive therapy. Cognitive therapy focuses on changing negative thoughts and beliefs to reduce anxiety and improve psychological well-being.
In this case, Jenna's therapist is helping her challenge her negative thoughts and replace them with positive and reassuring statements. By doing so, Jenna can change her perspective and reduce her fear of speaking to a large audience.
Cognitive therapy is effective for individuals who are open to the power of suggestion and willing to challenge their negative thoughts. It involves identifying and replacing negative thoughts with more realistic and positive ones, leading to a reduction in anxiety and fear.
Thinking that a plane crash is more likely than a car crash because you can easily remember dramatic images of plane crashes on TV is an example of what cognitive shortcut?
Answer:The availability heuristic
Explanation: Sometimes when we need to make decisions and we don't have much facts available to us, we may use shorts cuts. The availability heuristic occurs when we depend on the similar examples that comes to mind in order to make our conclusion. The more situations that keep popping to our mind the more likely to judge that they are more prevalent and we tend to believe that there is high chance of them to keep happening in the future because we believe they are more frequent due to the fact that we have many examples of those situations coming up in our mind.
Overestimating the likelihood of plane crashes over car crashes due to memorable media coverage is an example of the availability heuristic, a cognitive shortcut where judgments are based on memory ease, often leading to skewed perceptions of risk.
Explanation:Thinking that a plane crash is more likely than a car crash because you can easily remember dramatic images of plane crashes on TV is an example of the availability heuristic. This cognitive shortcut involves judging the frequency or likelihood of an event based on how easily examples of the event can be recalled from memory.
In the case of plane and car crashes, dramatic and well-publicized events such as plane crashes can be more easily remembered, leading individuals to overestimate their frequency compared to more common but less sensational events, such as car crashes.
The availability heuristic can lead to errors in judgment about risks and frequencies of events. For example, people may overestimate the probability of dying from acts of terrorism when, statistically, it is much less likely than dying from chronic diseases or car accidents. Such biases can have significant implications on individual and societal behavior and decision-making.
The Know-Nothing party, which first appeared on the political scene during the 1856 election, was so named because:_____________
Answer:
The party was so named because its members would reply "I know nothing" when asked about the nature of the group.
This party started as a secret society. They had a nativist inclination, meaning they promoted the rights of native Americans. The party was known for its anti-immigrant and xenophobi beliefs, as well as anti-Catholic philosophy.
Santiago, a Guatemalan entrepreneur, has started his own local paper-manufacturing company but fears that he won't be able to compete with international paper mills that already sell to Guatemalan businesses. To assist Santiago, the Guatemalan government has imposed tariffs on imported paper and extended his credit to enable the purchase of up-to-date equipment. This scenario exemplifies __________.
Answer: Import substitution industrialization
Explanation:
Import substitution industrialization is an economic policy embarked on by a government in order to help local production of goods instead of importing them. This strategy can be used to improve the economy of a country, it is highly recommended for developing countries as it will reduce their rate of importation and aid industrialization thus, leading to rapid economic growth and development.
Honesty is the best policy is an example of a(n) ________, whereas "People should be honest with one another" is an example of a(n) ________.
Answer:
belief; value <- those are the answers
Honesty is the best policy is an example of a(n) belief, whereas "People should be honest with one another" is an example of a(n) value.
What is policy?A “policy” can be a rule, practice, administrative decision, directive, or framework in a government or other institution. the policy was the based on the policy are the company to follow the employees. The policy was the affected on the internal and the external. The policy are the compulsory to follow.
I believe they will clean it up on their own since I have taught them that honesty is the best policy. Values are things that are important to someone. Individual beliefs that push people to act in one direction or another are referred to as values.
As a result, the honesty is the best policy is an example of a(n) belief, whereas "People should be honest with one another" is an example of a(n) value.
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Thomas Malthus had a positive view of inequality. He defended disease, slavery and child murder. Why?
A. he held this would allow the population to thin itself out naturally
B. he felt this would create more jobs for medical personnel and morticians
C. he was mentally ill
D. he was a forerunner to Hitler
Answer:A. he held this would allow the population to thin itself out naturally
Explanation:
Thomas Malthus's theory was concerned with the rate of population growth. He the established the Malthusian theory of population growth which states that population growth occurs exponentially, whilst the production of food increases linearly. Exponentially means it increases faster and faster especially as birth rates also increases. Linear increase of food production means it goes through stages and can only increase at a given point.
As a resulf of this , it likely that population will grow up to a point where the available resources are less than the population itself , it will out grow the resources.
So he looked at want can be done to reduce this potential effect of poulation growth and he determined types of checks.
Preventive checks things are things that people can do voluntarily such as delaying getting married in which he supported moral restraint as a religious person himself.
He also determined positive checks which may help shorten the lifespan such as disease,famine ,warfare and poor living. So to him these catastrophic events may assist in reducing the increase of population by shortening the life span, naturally decreasing the population.
2. What differences exist in patterns of industrialization across regions, and what theories can be used to explain these differences?
Answer:
Industrialization-The growth of companies or firms, along with increase productivity and giving new ways to develop the modern economy is called as industrialization."
Explanation:
In different regions industrialization took place in very different forms and originated in different methods, as we have to types of industrial patterns;
Revolutionary Industrialization,Evolutionary Industrialization,Revolutionary IndustrializationThis type of pattern is said to be responsible for developing the industries and growing the economy of the USSR, as it then went to create and grow the modern economy for Russia as well.
Evolutionary IndustrializationThe evolutionary industrialization is believed to be occurred in the US and most of the Europe as, many firms and companies gain the power to make some thing new on the base of old system present in the region.
As both the theories support the fact that industries will be more productive in nature in either ways if there is revolution happens to make a new system or evolution to improve and add on value to the old system.
A group of people who force other people to hurt or humiliate themselves as initiation into their group is committing which of the following acts of violence?a. bullyingb. hazingc. domestic violenced. none of the above
Answer:
Hazing
Explanation:
Hazing is defined as any action or situation created by the members of a group as a way to introduce a person into the group and often harassment, embarrassment, physical discomfort or harm.
Hazing also involves forced consumption of alcohol.
It is done to prove their worth to join.
Some of the common places where hazing occurs are universities, colleges, schools, sports, clubs, societies, etc.
Hazing can be subtle, harassing and violent.
Answer:
Answer is B: hazing
Ken is the new pastor at a local church. He is both nervous and excited about his new post and is looking forward to meeting all the members of his new congregation. This process will take some time and effort, but he is convinced that it will help him learn how to serve them better. Ken's situation is an example of:
a) distress.
b) anticipation.
c) eustress.
d) reactivity.
Answer:
c) eustress.
Explanation:
Eustress: The term eustress is defined as a phenomenon that creates positive feelings of fulfilment, satisfaction, excitement, meaning, and well-being. Eustress is good for the well-being of an individual as it makes a person feel adequate, confident, and stimulated towards the challenges the person experiences from a particular stressor.
Example of Eustress:
1. The death of a spouse.
2. Losing contact with loved ones.
In the question above, Ken's situation is an example of eustress.
Sasha finds her job difficult and has had a hard time learning how to do some of the tasks that are required of her. She decides to put in some extra hours to learn how to complete the tasks, and she is confident that in doing so she will be able to perform the tasks well. According to research discussed in your textbook, what is a likely outcome?
Answer:Sasha will feel less stressed and happier
Explanation:
It can be very discouraging and may be disheartening when you don't know how to perform your job and may even be stressful however if you know how to perform your duties it brings a relief, peace and happiness.
Even your boss may start to recognise you effort.
When you know you have confidence in what you are doing you are likely to feel happier and less stressed than when you didn't know how to perform your duties.
Albert has a large project due to his boss by the end of the week. Although the project is stressful, Albert makes a step-by-step "to-do" list to ensure he can accomplish the project on time. Albert is displaying what type of coping?
Answer:
problem-focused coping
Explanation:
Problem-focused coping can be referred as the things we try to do in order to cope up or tackle a problem. Problem-focused coping is the usage of practical ways to overcome a stressful or problematic situation. As a result, stress is reduced.
In the scenario mentioned in the question, Albert is using a practical way to reduce his stress by making a step-by-step 'to-do' list. This is an example of problem-focused coping.